2025~2026学年辽宁辽阳市宏伟区九年级下学期第二次综合模拟英语试卷

2025~2026学年辽宁辽阳市宏伟区九年级下学期第二次综合模拟英语试卷一、阅读理解BadalingGreatWallliesinYanqingCounty,morethan70kilometersnorthwestfromthecenterofBeijingCity.ItwastheearliestpartopentothetouristsamongallthepartsofthewholeGreatWall.Ifyouwanttovisitit,thefollowinginformationmayhelpyou.

OpeningTime

*Apr.1toOct.31:7:00a.m.—6:00p.m.

*Nov.1toMar.31:7:30a.m.—5:00p.m.TicketPrice

*Apr.1toOct.31:¥40foradults,halfpriceforstudentsaged6—18

*Nov.1toMar.31:¥35foradults,halfpriceforstudentsaged6—18Transport

*BusNo.877:Deshengmen—BadalingGreatWall

*BeijingSuburbanRailwayLineS2:HuangtudianStation—YanqingStation

*High-speedrailway:BeijingNorthRailwayStation—YanqingStationContact

*TouristCenter

Address:BadalingSpecialZone,YanqingCounty,Beijing

*Phonenumber/p>

*Website:http://

*WeChatofficialaccount:BadalingGreatWall1.WhendoesBadalingGreatWallopenonNationalDay?

A．At6:00a.m.B．At6:30a.m.C．At7:00a.m.D．At7:30a.m.2.HowmanywaysarementionedifyouwanttocontactBadalingGreatWall?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.3.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Zhangpayiftheywanttotaketheirtwins,agedeleven,toBadalingGreatWallduringthesummerholiday?

A．¥120.B．¥140.C．¥105.D．¥100.4.Whichpartofthenewspaperisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A．Travel.B．Sports.C．Medicine.D．Fashion.Doyouknowwhysomanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace?Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherplaceatacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigrationisprobablythemigrationoffish,whichiscalled“salmon”(鲑鱼).Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itwillreturntoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddies.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster(龙虾).Everyyear,whentheseasonofthebadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherplace,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.5.Thereasonformostoftheanimalstomoveis________.

A．togetawayfromun-crowdedplacesB．tofindtheirownparentsC．towanttokillthemselvesD．tofindfoodmoreeasily6.Wheredoesyoungsalmon(鲑鱼)spenditslife?

A．Infreshwater.B．Insaltwater.C．Inmountainhomes.D．Initsbirthplace.7.Whendothelobsters(龙虾)begintomoveanotherplace?

A．Whentheirhomesbecometoocrowded.B．Whentheseasonofthebadweatherarrives.C．Whentheywanttogivebirth.D．Whentheirfoodiseatenup.8.Theunderlinedwordmigrationinthepassagemeans________.

A．迁徙B．习性C．运动D．寻觅TheEarthhasahistoryofmorethan4billionyears,andmodernmanhaslivedonitforonly35,000years.Duringthattime,peoplehavechangedtheEarthinmanyways.TheyhavedonebothgoodandbadthingstotheEarth.Inbigcities,carsandbuseshavepollutedtheairsothatmanypeoplenowhaveverybadhealthproblems.Factorieshavealsopollutedtheland,theairandthewater.Asaresult,manyriversandlakeshavebecomeverydirty.Someofthemareevendeadnow.Allovertheworld,peoplehavecutdownmillionsoftrees.Manytypesofanimals,asaresult,areindangerandthequalityoftheairhasbecomeworse.Atthesametime,peopleburnoil,coalandwood.Thedirtyairhasformeda“blanket”aroundtheEarth.TheheatfromtheSuncannotgoaway,sotheairtemperatureisrising.Thisiscalledthegreenhouseeffect.Thismeansthattheleveloftheseaisrisingandtheclimateischanging.Theseproblemsareveryseriousforourfuture,butwecandosomethingnow.Peoplehavealreadytakenactiontoimprovetheenvironment.Wecanbegreenconsumers.Thatis,weshouldonlybuyandusethingsthatdonotdamagetheenvironment.Weshouldstopthehabitofusingthingsonceandthenthrowingthemaway.Manycountriesnowusethewind,theSunandtheseatomakeelectricity.Insomecities,forexample,peoplecannotdrivecarsoncertaindays.Inotherplaces,theyuseelectriccarsandbuses.Thesearejustafewofmanythingswecando.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?

A．Theland,theairandthewater.B．People.C．Riversandlakes.D．Factories.10.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A．Problems.B．Ways.C．Advantages.D．Effects.11.Howisthetextorganized?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…)

A．B．C．D．12.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．ModernManandtheEarthB．EnvironmentalProblemsC．TheChangesontheEarthD．TheFutureoftheEarthDoyouknowwhatStreetSenseis?It’sanewspaperinWashington,D.C.abouthomelesspeopleandproblemsthataffectthem.Homeless,orformerlyhomeless,Washingtonianswritemanyofthearticles.Thenewspaper’sbusinessmodelisbasedonhomelesssellerswhosellthenewspaper.Youcanhearthemcallout“StreetSenseforsale!”nearsubwayentrances,lunchplacesandotherareasaroundthecity.TheStreetSensenewspaperishousedinanofficeinaChristianchurchinWashington.EveryotherWednesdayaboutfourteenthousandcopiesareprinted.Thenewspaperexpressesthethoughtsandexperiencesofpeoplewhocallthestreetshome.FourstaffmembersworkatStreetSense.Twoofthemarepaid.Thestaffmemberswritethefirsttwopagesofthepaper.Interns-studentsworkingaspartoftheirstudies—andvolunteershelp.Homelesswritersprovidetherestofthematerial.Thisincludespoems,storiesandessays.StreetSenseprovidestrainingtothehomelesspeoplewhowanttobecomepartofthesalesteam.Afterthetraining,eachstudentisgiventenfreecopiesofStreetSense.Oncethosearesold,traineesbecomerealsalespeople.Theybuypapersforthirty-fivecentseachandsellthemforadollar.LisaGillespieisthemanagingeditorofStreetSense.Shesaysthenewspaperplaysapartinhomelesspeople’slivesthatothermediacannot.Withthehelpofthenewspaper,alotofhomelesspeoplehavebecomeconfidentagain,andtheirliveshavealsobeenimprovedalot.13.WhatdoesthewritermainlytellusinParagraph1?

A．SomethingaboutStreetSense.B．HomelesspeopleinWashington,D.C.C．HowStreetSensesolveshomelesspeople’sproblems.D．StreetSenseisveryinteresting.14.HowoftenisStreetSenseprinted?

A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．EveryotherWednesday.D．Threetimesamonth.15.Whatcanyouinferfromthispassage?

A．IfyouareoneofthetraineesofStreetSense,youcangettendollarsfromsellingallofyournewspapers.B．TherearetoomanyhomelesspeopleinWashington,D.Cforthegovernmenttohelp.C．MostarticlesofStreetSenseareaboutWashingtonians’lives.

D．IfyoubecomerealsalespeopleofStreetSense,youcangetthirty-fivecentsfromacopyofthenewspaper.16.WhatdoesLisaGillespiereallymean?

A．Withthehelpofthenewspaper,somehomelesspeopleknowhowimportantthenewspaperistotheirlives.B．MoreandmorehomelesspeoplepreferreadingStreetSensetowatchingTV.C．ThankstoStreetSense,alotofhomelesspeoplecangetsomemoneyfromthenewspaper.D．StreetSenseisimportanttohomelesspeopleandcanencouragethemtobeconfidentoftheirlives.Inthepast,greenusedtobesimplyacolor.Nowitmeansmuchmore!Inthe1970s,somepeoplebegantoworryaboutwhatwedidtotheEarth.17Itisabigideathattouchesgovernmentsallovertheworld,andasmallideathattouchesusallinourhomes.Architects(建筑师)andbuildingengineersarethinkingabouthowtomakebuildingsgreener.Thesedays,greenbuildingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Whatisagreenbuilding?18Firstly,weneedtobeverycarefulaboutthematerialsweuse.Itisbettertochooserenewable(可再生的)materialsthattheEarthreplacesquicklyorwecanreusesomematerials.19OurEarthhasofferedusmanyotherpossibilities,likesolarpower(太阳能).Secondly,plannersmustthinkabouttheneedsofthosewhowillspendtimeingreenbuildings.Inmanycases,greenenergyismorecomfortableforpeople.20Naturallightingisoftenkindertotheeyesthanelectriclighting.Infact,manypeoplewholiveorworkingreenbuildingsfeelhappierandhealthier.21Forexample,theymighttrytouseaslittlelandaspossible.Ifabuildingcoversalargearea,therewillbelessspaceforplantsandtrees.Theyalsohavetothinkaboutcuttingdownwasteandpollutionwhilethebuildingworkisgoingon.Althoughgreenbuildingsaremoreexpensivetobuild,theyarelessexpensivetorun.阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

A．Tounderstandit,wecanconsiderthefollowingthreeways.B．Forexample,naturalwindbringspeoplecleanerandfresherair.C．Also,forthosenon-renewable(非可再生的)materials,wecanusethemaslittleaspossible.D．Asaresult,greenthinkingwasborn.E．Lastly,architectsmustconsiderwhatthebuildingwilldototheenvironment.二、完形填空IbelieveIamgoingtorememberthetime22Iwasgivingaspeechandforgotaboutmywordsinfrontofmywholeclass.Sincethen,Iwas23totakepartinanykindofclassactivitiesforlongtime.However,changes24.Aboutaweekbeforemyschool’sgraduationceremony,myteacher25meachancetodeliveraspeechinfrontofthewholeschool.Itwasquitedifficultformetoacceptthatbecauseofthe26thefirsttime.Butmyteacheradvisedmetothinkaboutit27andgavemealuckycandy.28mysurprise,therewasanoteinitsaying:“Thefirststeptosuccessisthewillingnesstotry,andthekeytoitistokeepworkinghard.”Cheeredupbythis,Imadeupmy29togiveitashot.Ifinishedmyfirstspeechdraftinadayandpracticeditduringmylunchbreaks.Itwasalso30formetogetsomesuggestionsfrommyteacher.Asaresult,itwasabigsuccess.Afterthat,Ihavebecomemoreactiveandoutgoing.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.FromthisexperienceIlearnedthattheroadtosuccessissodifficultthatmuchcourageandhardworkarenecessary31youwanttosucceed.22.A．whenB．whereC．thatD．which23.A．excitedB．gladC．afraidD．confident24.A．showedB．happenedC．tookplaceD．reached25.A．providedB．sentC．affordedD．offered26.A．successB．failureC．excitementD．happiness27.A．seriouslyB．sadlyC．carelesslyD．hurriedly28.A．OverB．AtC．InD．To29.A．decisionB．brainC．mindD．heart30.A．upsetB．luckyC．kindD．hard31.A．untilB．unlessC．ifD．as三、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Alongtimeago,therewasaclevermaninancientChinanamedCangJie.Hewasinchargeof(负责)recordingimportantevents.32thattime,therewerenowords,nopens,andnopaper.Peoplecouldonlyrecordinformationbypilingupstones.However,astheiractivitiesbecamemorecomplex(复杂的),thestonesturnedintoabigmess.Later,cleverpeopleinventedanewway33(record)events;tyingknotsinropes.Theknotshaddifferentsizes,andeachsizerepresentedadifferentthing.Atfirst,thisworkedwell.34soon,thereweretoomanythings,andtheknotsbecameconfusing.Tosolvetheproblem,CangJiecameupwithanewidea.Hestartedaddingshells(贝壳)andlittlestonestotheknotstomaketherecords35(clear).Atfirst,thisnewmethodworkedwell.Butoneday,theYellowEmperorhad36importantmeetingwithanotherchiefnamedChiYou.CangJieusedhis“shell-and-knotmethod”torecordthetimeandplace;however,hemadeamistake.He37(think),“Thismethodisn’tgoodenough.”Onewinterday,CangJiesawahunterontheroadlookingforwildbeartracks.Thehunterexplained,“Eachanimalhasdifferentfootprints.A38(skill)huntercantellthemapart.”WhenCangJieheardthis,he39(sudden)hadanidea.Hethought,“Ifeverythinghasitsownshape,whynotdrawtheir40(shape)torepresentthem?”Andhediscoveredthatthesesimplesymbolscouldrecordmanythingswithoutmistakes.CangJieshowedthesymbolstotheYellowEmperor,whoexclaimed(惊叹),“Thisisanamazinginvention!Wewillcallthem‘characters’!”Fromthenon,moreandmorecharacters41(invent).四、任务型阅读阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Mars,Robots,HigherPricesandMoreWhatwilltheworldlooklikein2045?IrecentlyspokewithfourAmericanstudents,CadenSorensen,ChandlerStark,FatimaAbdiandNoelaniVelascoPolley,togettheirthoughtsonthisquestion.In2045,thekidsthink,humanswillbeabletoliveonMars.TheysuggestthateveryoneshouldspendafewyearsontheredplanettogivetheEartha“rest”.“Andwhenwecomeback,wemusttrynottopolluteasmuch,”saysStark.ButMarsisnotyetreadyforhumanhabitation(居住).ThekidsagreethatimmediateactionmustbetakentocleanuptheEarth.“It’stimetofixitnow,”saysSorensen.“It’snotgoingtofixitself.”Thekidsdonotjustcareaboutprogressinspaceexploration.Theyarealsointerestedinthefuturejobs.Starkhopestocompose(创作)musicforTVshowsoneday.Abdiwantstobeabusinessowner.Sorensendreamsaboutbecomingalawyer.Polleywantstobeascientist.“Idon’tthinktherewillbealotoffast-foodjobs,”saidAbdi.Shealsothinksthateverythingisgoingtogetalotmoreexpensive.“Peoplewillhavetolookforhigher-payingjobs.”Manyjobs,thekidspredict(预测),willbereplace