2026年云南昆明市西山区中考二模英语试卷

2026年云南昆明市西山区中考二模英语试卷一、单项选择1.ThousandsofvisitorscometoKunmingtoenjoy________coolweathereverysummer.

A．itB．itsC．heD．his2.________theDragonBoatFestival,peopleusuallywatchboatracesonTV.

A．AtB．InC．OnD．Of3.—Whichis________inyourclass,basketballorfootball?—Basketball.

A．popularB．morepopularC．themorepopularD．themostpopular4.—ThenewTuodongGymwillopensoon.—________greatnewsforsportsfans!

A．WhataB．WhatanC．WhatD．How5.Bequiet!Yourcousin________abookreportnow!

A．writesB．waswritingC．wroteD．iswriting6.—Ican’tfindLilyanywhere.—She________beinthelibrary.Shelovesreading.

A．mightB．can’tC．needD．mustn’t7.Torecyclewaste,manyoldclothes________intonewshoppingbagseveryyear.

A．turnB．areturnedC．wereturnedD．turned8.Successwon’tcometous________wetryourbest.

A．andB．thoughC．unlessD．because9.Thisholiday,Iplanto________cookingtomakedeliciousmealsformyparents.

A．lookupB．putupC．getupD．takeup10.—Doyouknow________byDianchiLake?—YoucangotoHaiyanVillage.

A．whereIcanwatchawonderfulsunsetB．wherecanIwatchawonderfulsunsetC．howIcanwatchawonderfulsunsetD．howcanIwatchawonderfulsunset二、完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Oncetherewasamanwholivedonlyfortomorrow.Hewassolazythateventheeasiestworkfeltlikeaheavyweight.Duringbusydays,akind11alwaysknockedonhisdoor,askingforhelpwiththefarmworkandpromisingtogivehimbreadinreturn.12themanusuallyputitoff,sayinginasleepyvoice,“Maybetomorrow.”Astimepassed,thegoldenautumnturnedtothecoldwinter.Thelazymansoon13hissmallstoreoffood.Hungryinthewind,14walkedslowlytothefarmer’shouse,askingtoworkforevenapieceofbreadthatday.Thefarmer15hisheadandsaid,“Thefarmworkisover.Thereisnomoreworkleft.”Themanleft16,sittingbytheroad,watchingthesnowfallandfeelinghopeless.Later,thefarmerfoundhimagainandofferedhima17tocutwoodforawarmmeal.Thenthefarmersmiledandaskedsoftly,“Orwouldyouliketowaituntiltomorrow?”Thistime,thelazymanwasreally18tocatchthischanceandstartedworkingrightaway,becausehewasreallyhungryandhadlearnedhislesson.Fromthatdayon,theman19putoffhiswork.Hefinallyunderstoodthattomorrowwouldnotcomeforthosewhowastetoday.Thebesttimeto20workingisrightnow.11.A．dancerB．farmerC．writerD．teacher12.A．ButB．AlthoughC．IfD．So13.A．waitedforB．lookedforC．tookcareofD．ranoutof14.A．sheB．theyC．heD．we15.A．putB．usedC．noddedD．shook16.A．happilyB．seriouslyC．sadlyD．patiently17.A．chanceB．reasonC．mistakeD．rule18.A．silentB．excitedC．creativeD．upset19.A．alwaysB．oftenC．sometimesD．never20.A．stopB．loseC．startD．forget三、阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。Yunnanisfamousforrichplantsandbeautifulflowers.Itisknownasthe“KingdomofFlowers”.Doyouknowwhichfloweristheprovincialflower(省花)ofYunnan?Theansweristhecamellia(山茶花).Withalonghistory,thecamelliaisanativeflowerofYunnan.SincetheancientNanzhaoKingdomperiod,localpeoplehavebeguntoplantandadmireit.Now,itgrowswidelyinmanypartsofYunnan,suchasKunming,DaliandTengchong.Thecamelliahasspecialmeaningsandvalues.First,itstandsforbeauty,braveryandgoodluck.Unlikemanyotherflowers,thecamelliablooms(开花)fromlatewintertoearlyspring.Itstillgrowswellevenoncolddays.Itisnotafraidoflowtemperaturesandkeepsbloomingquietly.Second,peopleuseitinmanyways.Forexample,theseeds(种子)canbemadeintohealthycamelliaoil.Theflowersandrootscanbeusedastraditionalmedicinetostopbleeding.Third,itcanalsocleantheairandprotecttheenvironment.Today,thecamelliacanbeseeneverywhereinparks,alongstreetsandinschoolsaroundus.AsaspecialculturalsymbolofYunnan,itattractslargenumbersofvisitorsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear.21.ThecamelliaistheprovincialflowerofYunnan.22.PeoplestartedgrowingthecamelliafromtheHanDynasty.23.Thecoldweathercan’tstopthecamelliabloominginlatewinterorearlyspring.24.Theflowersandrootscanbemadeintocamelliaoil.25.Thistextmainlyintroducessomefactsaboutthecamellia.Let’sgobacktotheThreeKingdomsPeriod(220-280AD).Atthattime,Chinawasdividedintothreekingdoms:Wei,ShuandWu.Manyheroesfoughthardtoprotecttheirpeopleandlands.Agreatheroneedednotonlyasharpweapon(武器)butalsoagoodhorse.Thesespecialhorsesweremorethanjustanimals—theywereloyal(忠诚的)friends,bravepartners,andevenheroesthemselves.

TheFastestHorse:ChituChituwasthemostfamouswarhorse.Itwasbrightredandranveryfast.Itissaidthatitcouldrun1,000li(about500kilometers)inaday.Atfirst,itbelongedtoLüBu.Peoplepraisedthem,“Amongmen,LüBuisthebest;amonghorses,Chituisthebest.”AfterLüBudied,ChitufollowedGuanYu.Withthehorse’sspeed,GuanYupassedfiveenemypassesandkilledsixgenerals.TheHorsethatSavedaLife:DiluDiluwasanotherfamouswhitehorsewithaspecialmarkonitsforehead.ItbelongedtoLiuBei,therulerofShu.OncetheenemiesranafterLiuBeibyawideriver.DilumadeagreatjumpoverthedeepriverandcarriedLiuBeitosafety.Thankstothehorse,LiuBeicouldcontinuetobuildhiskingdom.TheLoyalFriend:JueyingCaoCaofromWeihadablackhorsenamedJueying.Itwassofastthatitseemedtorunfasterthanitsownshadow(影子).Duringabigfight,CaoCaowassurrounded(包围)byenemies.Jueyingstayedtoprotecthimandlostitslifeintheend.CaoCaowassosadthathewouldrememberthisloyalandbravehorse.26.WhichthingsarenecessaryforagreatherointheThreeKingdomsPeriod?

A．Abighouseandmanypeople.B．Aloyalfriendandlargelands.C．Asharpweaponandagreathorse.D．Abravepartnerandmanyanimals.27.WhyisChitucalled“thefastesthorse”?

A．Becauseithadtwoowners.B．Becauseitcouldrun1,000liinaday.C．Becauseitkilledsixgeneralsinoneday.D．Becauseitwasthereddesthorseinthecountry.28.HowdidDiluhelpLiuBei?

A．ItcarriedalotoffoodtoLiuBei.B．ItaskedotherheroestohelpLiuBei.C．Itfoughtagainstalltheenemiesalone.D．ItjumpedoverthedeepriverandsavedLiuBei.29.WhathappenedtoJueyingintheend?

A．Itranawayquickly.B．ItdiedtoprotectCaoCao.C．ItwasgiventoLüBu.D．Itlivedapeacefullife.30.Whatdothethreehorseshaveincommon?

A．TheyallbelongedtoGuanYu.B．Theywereallfastwhitehorses.C．Theywereallloyalandbravewarhorses.D．Theyallhadspecialmarksontheirbacks.OnApril13,2026,ChinesepicturebookartistCaiGaowonthe2026HCAAforIllustration(HansChristianAndersenAwardforIllustration)(国际安徒生插画奖).ShebecamethefirstChineseillustrator(插画师)togetthisgreathonor.Theawardisknownasthe“NobelPrizeforChildren’sLiterature(文学)”.Itisalifetimeachievementaward,whichmeansapersoncanwinitonlyonce.WhoisCaiGao?ShewasborninChangsha,Hunan,in1946.Shefirstworkedasavillageteacher.Attheageof36,shebecameaneditor(编辑)atachildren’spublishinghouse.Sheneverstudiedinaprofessionalartschool,butshekeptdrawing.Sofar,shehascreatedover20popularworks,includingTheLandofPeachBlossomandBao’er,whicharelovedathomeandabroad.CaiGao’sartisdeeplyconnectedwithtraditionalChineseculture.Sheuseswatercolorpaintingandgetsideasfromfolkstories.Herworksarefullofbrightcolorsandlivelycountrylifescenes.HermostfamousbookisTheLandofPeachBlossom.Itshowsabeautifulandquietvillage.Whenyoulookatherpictures,youcanalmostfeelthewarmsunshineandthequietbeautyofnature.ReadersspokehighlyofCaiGao.TheythinkthewayshelooksattheworldisverybeautifulandherworkswillhelpmorechildrenaroundtheworldlearnaboutChina.CaiGao’swinisnotonlyapersonalsuccessbutalsoagreatmomentforChinesepicturebooks.Asforherfutureplans,shesaid,“Iwillkeepcreatingstoriesthatwarmyounghearts.”31.WhatawarddidCaiGaowinin2026?

A．ChinaFineArtAward.B．HCAAforIllustration.C．NobelPrizeinPhysics.D．MaoDunLiteraturePrize.32.HowoldwasCaiGaowhenshewontheaward?

A．36.B．47.C．56.D．80.33.WhichpictureisprobablyCaiGao’swork?

A．B．C．D．34.WhatdoesthetexttellusaboutCaiGao’swin?

A．ItshowsChineseartcantouchtheworld.B．ItshowsCaiGao’swinisjustapersonalsuccess.C．ItshowsthatChinesecultureismostlypopularathome.D．ItshowsthatCaiGao’swiniscommonforChinesepicturebooks.35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?

A．Health.B．Sports.C．Travel.D．People.ChinesescientificresearchshipTansuo1returnedtoGuangzhouonMay10,2026.IthassuccessfullyfinishedthefirstChina-Chilejointmanneddeep-seaexploration(中智联合载人深海考察)intheAtacamaTrench(阿塔卡马海沟).ThisexplorationshowsChinaisactiveinoceanresearch.Thewholeexplorationlasted156days.TheshipsetoutfromSanyaonDecember6,2025.Duringthelongjourney,ittraveledmorethan40,000kilometers,whichisalmostaslongasgoingaroundthewholeearth.83researchersfromsixcountriestookpartinthistasktogether.Thiswonderfulcooperationhelpspeopletoknowmoreaboutthedeepsea.Duringtheexploration,China’shome-madesubmersible(潜水器)Fendouzhe,carriedbyTansuo1,finished63deep-seadives.Amongthem,50divesreachedmorethan6,000metersdeepunderwater.Theresearchteamcollectedplentyofbiologicalsamples(生物样本),togetherwithclearunderwatervideos.Thesefindingsprovidestrongsupportforstudiesondeep-seabiologyandenvironmentalscience.Theteammainlyexploredtwospecialdeep-seaareas—theAtacamaTrenchover8,000metersdeepandtheMussauTrenchinthewesternPacificOcean.Scientistsmadeseveralgreatnewdiscoveries.Theyfoundchangesontheseabedleftbyancientearthquakes.Andthemostimportantthingisthattheydiscoveredaspeciallivingsystemdeepunderthesea.Alltheseareimportantfordeep-seastudies.TheyalsoshowChina’sstrongabilityindeep-searesearch,makingabigdifferencetoworldoceanscience.36.WhendidTansuo1returntoGuangzhou?

A．OnMay10,2026.B．OnDecember6,2026.C．OnDecember6,2025.D．OnMarch10,2026.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cooperation”inparagraph2probablymean?

A．Teamwork.B．Advice.C．Invention.D．Secret38.Accordingtoparagraph4,whichisthemostimportantdiscoveryofthisexploration?

A．Newkindsofdeep-seafish.B．Manyphotosofunknownseaanimals.C．Aspeciallivingsysteminthedeepsea.D．Changesleftbyancientearthquakesontheseabed.39.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutthisdeep-seaexploration?

A．Worried.B．Common.C．Proud.D．Nervous.40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．SeveralWaysofSeaStudyB．SomeSpecialSeaAnimalsC．TwoSpecialDeep-seaPlacesD．ASuccessfulChina-ChileSeaStudy根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouoftenforgetwhereyouleftyourglasses?HaveyoufailedtoremembertheEnglishwordsyoulearnedyesterday?Memoryproblemsarequitenormalindailylife.41Useyourdifferentbodysenses(感知).42Takeyourglassesasanexample.Youoftenforgetwhereyouputthembecauseyoudon’tnoticethethingsaroundthem.Nexttimeyouputthemdown,lookatthecolorofthetable,listentothesoundoftheroom,orevennoticethesmellnearby.Thesesmalldetailswillhelpyourecalltheplacequicklylater.Connectnewthingswithwhatyouknow.Whenyoulearnnewknowledge,yourbrainnaturallyconnectsitwithwhatyouhavealreadylearned.43Youcandothisbyusingpersonalexamplesortellingshortstories.Forexample,ifyoulearnthenewword“generous”,youcanusetheword“kind”tounderstandthesimilarmeaning.44It’salsoagoodwaytoteachwhatyou’velearnedtoothersifyouwanttomakeyourmemorybetter.Whenyouexplainadifficultlessontoyourclassmatesorfamily,youhavetoorganizeyourideas.Thisprocesshelpsyoufindoutwhatyoudon’tfullyunderstandanddevelopyourmemory.Inaword,thesetipsaregoodforimprovingmemory.45

A．Teachwhatyou’velearnedtoothers.B．Takenoteswhilereadingtorememberinformation.C．Herearesomehelpfultipsforyoutoimproveyourmemory.D．Youreyes,earsandnosecanhelpyourememberthingswell.E．Somepeopleprefertostudyalonewhileotherslikegroupstudy.F．Soitiswisetoconnectnewinformationwithyourownlifeexperience.G．Ifyoukeepusingthesegoodways,yourmemorywillgetbetterstepbystep.四、单词拼写46.Edwardisoneofthebest________inourcity.(violin)47.Drinkingenoughwateris________forstayinghealthy.(use)48.Thankyouforyour________.Iwillthinkaboutitcarefully.(suggest)49.Goodstudyhabitscan________leadtorealprogressandbettergrades.(easy)50.Ifwevolunteer________smallthingsaroundus,wewillmakeadifferencetoourcommunit