2026年湖北省中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年湖北省中考英语试卷一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）"Wow，somanycars！"Lilysaid.ShestoodintheparkinglotnexttotheElephantHomewithherfriendsandothervolunteers.Theywerereadyto1thosecars.Everycleancarmeantmoremoneytohelptheelephants."Driveoverhere!"Lilyshouted"We'llgiveyourcaranew2"Thefirstcarscameinandthekidsstarted.Samwasbrushingawhitedirtycar.It'sreallyabig3!"Hiscleaningtookalongtime.Amyjust4washingaredcar."yeah！It'scleannow."Somecuriouselephantsgatheredbythefence（栏）.Onetrumpeted（吼叫）loudly，thenanotherandanother."They're5."Amyexplained."Theymakethatsoundwhenthey'reexcited.""6!Soundslikesayinghello."Lilylaughed.Forawhile，7wentwell.Carsgotwashedanddriversdroveawaygladly.However，thesummerheatmadethecarwashharder，andsoonthekids'energy8Ican'tstanditanylonger."Samsaid.Iknow."Lilyagreed."Butmanycarsarewaiting.""Ineeda9"Samsatontheground."Me，too."Amyfollowed."Comeon！Fortheelephants！"Lilycalled，10shealsowantedtostop.Lilylookedatthelovely11.Theywereplayingwithwaterjoyfully.She12tojointhem.Nicedream，butbacktowork.Shewalked13towardthenextcar.Suddenly，abigstream（流）ofwaterpoureddownonthecar.Thenanotherstream14anothercar.Lilylookedbackinsurprise.Theelephantswereshootingwateratcars."They'rehelpingus！"Thekidscheeredup.Anewrushof15ranthroughthem.Theelephantswatered，thekidsbrushed，andthedrivershappilypaiddouble.Nocarwashhadeverbeensosuccessful！1.A.washB.driveC.buyD.fix2.A.sizeB.colorC.lookD.name3.A.dreamB.jobC.subjectD.sale4.A.finishedB.imaginedC.suggestedD.avoided5.A.hungryB.afraidC.lonelyD.happy6.A.GreatB.GuessC.PleaseD.Sorry7.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing8.A.gotupB.grewupC.cameoutD.ranout9.A.talkB.restC.roomD.game10.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.until11.A.driversB.friendsC.elephantsD.volunteers12.A.wishedB.forgotC.beganD.promised13.A.secretlyB.nervouslyC.activelyD.slowly14.A.shutB.hitC.hurtD.left15.A.soundB.waterC.energyD.wind二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。（10分）ComeandMeettheYangtzeRiverStarsinHubei!TheChineseSturgeonItisabig，longfishwithasharpnose.WecanfinditinYichang.ItlivesintheseabutisbornintheYangtzeRiver.Peopleraisebabysturgeonsandputthembackintotheriver.TheMiluDeerIthasafacelikeahorse，ataillikeadonkey，feetlikeacow，andantlerslikeadeer.Chinesepeoplecallitsibuxiang.WecanfinditinShishou.Itlikestostaynearwater.Iteatsgrassandliesdownundertrees.Nowitsnumberisgrowingthankstothewetlandprotection.TheLittleEgretItisallwhitewithlongblacklegsandyellowfeet.WecanfinditintheHonghuLakeandotherwetlandsinHubei.Itstandsononelegwhenitrelaxes.Itlikestowalkslowlyinshallow（浅的）water.Cleanerwetlandsgiveitmorefishtoeatandsaferplacestolivein.TheYangtzeFinlessPorpoiseIthasasmallroundheadandasmilingmouth.WecanfinditinWuhan.Itlovestoplayinandjumpoutofthewater.It'scalled"thegiantpandaofthewater".Toprovidebetterenvironmentforit，peoplearenotallowedtofishfortenyears.16.Whichanimallivesintheseabutisbornintheriver？A.TheChinesesturgeon.B.Themiludeer.C.Thelittleegret.D.TheYangtzefinlessporpoise.17.Wherecanwefindthemiludeer？A.InWuhan.B.InYichang.C.InShishou.D.InHonghu.18.Whatdoesthelittleegretliketodo？A.Playundertrees.B.Relaxontrees.C.Walkinshallowwater.D.Jumpoutofthewater.19.WhatdopeopledofortheYangtzefinlessporpoise？A.Protectwetlands.B.Stopfishing.C.Raisebabyfish.D.Putitintotheriver.20.Onwhatkindofwebsitecanwereadthepassage？A.Business.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Nature.（10分）Formostforeignteenagers，learningChinesepoemscouldbeboring.ButforagroupofexchangestudentsinChina，itbecameanamazingtrip.Tohelpthemlearnmore，Chinesestudentsinamiddleschoolstartedaclubcalled"PoetryGathering"!Inthisclub，studentsexploredtheclassicpoemsinactiveandcreativeways.Chinesestudentsprepared"funcards".Onthecardswerefamouspoemsandtheme（主题）paintings.CardsaboutLiBai'smoon，DuFu'smountains，andWangWei'sdesertwerepopular.TheyhelpedtheexchangestudentsknowhowancientpoetsusedChineseto"pain"pictures.Besides，theyusedsimpleinstrumentslikedrumstoexperiencetherhythm（节奏）ofthepoems."WhenIplaythedrumstoaTangpoem，Icanhearthemusichiddeninthelines，"saidAlice，anexchangestudent."Itmakesthepoemeasytosingoutloudandinterestingtoshare."Byputtingpoems，paintingsandtherhythmtogether，studentsmadetheclubafunplacewhereancientpoetsmettheirteenagerfans.WhenChinesestudentsandexchangestudentsstudiedtogether，theybothbenefitedgreatly."Tohelpthembetterunderstandourpoems，Ihavetodosomecloserreading.Eachcharactermeansalotinpoems.Forexample，水（shui）showsbeauty，sweetness，andasmoothfeeling，"saidLiRan."Whenmynewforeignfriendsaidhecouldfeeltheimagery（意境）ofthelines，Ifeltveryproudofourculture.'Liadded.Infact，learningpoemscanbefunforeveryone.TheseactivitiesnotonlyofferstudentsachancetolearnmoreaboutChinesepoems，butalsobringpeopleofdifferentlanguagesandculturestogether.21.WhatdomostforeignteenagersthinkoflearningChinesepoems？A.Exciting.B.Useful.C.Boring.D.Easy.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph2referto（指代）？A.Cards.B.Paintings.C.Poems.D.Mountains.23.Whatdidplayingthedrumshelpthestudentsdo？？A.Singmorepoems.B.Feeltherhythmofpoems.C.Shareclassicmusic.D.Createlivelynaturescenes.24.Whydidthewriterusetheexampleof"水（shui）"？A.Todescribedifferentformsofwater.B.Totellthepronunciationofthecharacter.C.ToexpressChinesepeople'sloveforwater.D.ToshowtherichmeaningsofChinesecharacters.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.ATalkonChineseCultureB.ATasteofClassicLinesC.PowerofDeepThoughtsD.FunwithChinesePoems（10分）InancientChina，lettersweresentbypigeonsandpackages（包裹）byhorses.Commonpeoplecouldhardlyaffordit.In1896，Chinaopeneditsveryfirstpostoffice.ThatwasthebeginningofChina'sownpostalservice.Withasmallstamponthecover，peopleinbigcitiescouldsendlettersandpackages.Bikes，shipsandtrainscarriedthemacrossmountainsandriversinthecountry，evenabroad.AfterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinain1949，thepostalservicegrewrapidly.Postofficesweresetupallaroundthecountry.Theirservicesstretchedtoeventhequietest，farthestvillages.Thatmadecommunicationmucheasierforpeopleineverycornerofthecountry.Collegestudentscouldwritetotheirparentsinfarawayhometowns.Friendsandrelativescouldsendpackagesonfestivalstogreeteachother.Sincethe1990s，anewbranch（分支）ofpostalservice，thedelivery（快递）industry，hasalsogrownrapidly.Taketheyear2025forexample.Everysecond，over6，000packageswereonthemove.Everyday，morethan500millionpackageswereprocessedandputintotrucks.Inthewholeyear，over180billionweresentacrossthecountry.Andthefastestdeliverytookonlyseveralhours!Now，"speed"isnolongertheonlykeywordinthisindustry.Manydeliveryserviceshavestartedtogogreen.Eachyear，morethan800millionboxesarereusedorrecycled.Besides，smartpackingmodelsarewidelyused.There'snodoubtthatdeliveryservicesaresmartinourlifeandfriendlytoourenvironment.Frompigeonsandhorsestodeliverytrucks，China'spostalhistoryshowshowthisoldgreatnationhasdevelopedandprogressed.Lookingforward，willChina'spostalserviceflytothemoonandotherplanetsinouterspace？26.Whathappenedin1896accordingtothepassage？A.StampswereinventedinChina.B.China'sfirstpostofficewasopened.C.Peoplestoppedusingpigeonsandhorses.D.Shipsandtrainsbegantocarrypassengers.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"stretchedto"meaninParagraph2？A.Reported.B.Moved.C.Reached.D.Missed.28.Whichcanbestdescribethedeliveryservicesaccordingtoparagraphs3&4？A.FasterGreenerSmarterB.GreenerSmarterCheaperC.SmarterFasterSaferD.SaferCheaperGreener29.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastsentenceofthepassage？A.Thewriterhopestoliveonotherplanets.B.Thewritershowsinterestinspacehistory.C.Thewriterwantstocheckthedeliveryaddress.D.ThewriterhasconfidenceinChina'spostalservice.30.Howdoesthewriterorganizethepassage？A.Intheorderoftime.B.Intheorderofspace.C.Fromopinionstofacts.D.Fromreasonstoresults.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）（10分）Flowerscanmakeacolorfulnaturalworld.Springisaperfecttimetoexplorethem.31Knowtheimportanceofflowers.Mostfloweringplantsproduceoxygen（O2）duringthedaytime.Inspring，beesandbutterfliesflyamongflowers，carryingpollen（花粉）hereandthere.Thisallowsplantstomakeseeds（种子）andfruits.●32Ifyoutakeawalkinasmallpark，youwillseedifferentcolorsinflowers.Youmightalsomeetsomeunknownflowers.Then，useaflowerapp.Itcanquicklytellyoutheirnamesandfacts.●Visitabotanicalgarden（植物园）.●Abotanicalgardenisaplacewithspecialplants.33Beforeyougo，checktoseeifitoffersfreepasses.Onyourvisit，youmightseeunusualflowers，andevenenjoywonderfulflowershows.●Plantyourowngarden.34Rosesandsunflowersaregoodchoices.Makingatinycornergardenisnotthathard，butyoushouldfirstlearnhowyoucancareforthem.It'samazingtowatchthemgrowdaybyday.●Drawyourflowers.Someworld﹣famousartistscanalwaysfindinspirationinflowers.35Beginwithflowersinsimpleshapes.First，lightlydrawthecenter，thentheotherparts.Takeyourtime，andyouwillcreateacutepicture.A.Makeaplantovisitit.B.Walkaroundapocketpark.C.You'dbetterwaterthemeveryday.D.Gotoaplantshoptobuyyoungplants.E.Herearesomegreatwaystogetstarted.F.Youcanalsotrydrawingflowersyouadmire.三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。（10分）difficultdrinkfarmerfinallyfromgetnicenosesoturnTeahasalonghistoryinChina.Chinesepeoplehavebeengrowing，picking，makingandenjoyingteaformorethan2，000years.Itisnotonlya36，butalsopartofChineseculture.Lastmonth，wewentonaschooltriptoateagarden.Mostofushadneverpickedtealeavesbefore，37wewereexcited.Whenwearrived，anold38showedushowtodoit."Pickingtealeavesrequirespatienceandattention，"hesaid."Watch!Tryto39thenewbornleaves."Theworkwas40forusandittooksometimetomastertheskill.ThebestmomentcamewhenI41pickedahandfulofperfectleaves.Carefully，Ibroughtthemtomy42andtookadeepbreath.Thegreen，naturalsmellwaswonderful.Itcarriedaquietconnectionbetweenmyhandsandtheearth.It'sagift43naturethroughhumanefforts.Wespentthewholeafternoonmakingthetea.Atnight，wesattogetherandtastedit.Thebeautifulleaves44intoawarm，freshsmell.Andthehotairoftheteawasdancingbeforemyeyeslikemagic!Itfelt45thananyteaIhadeverbought.Icametoknowthathardworkreallycreateshappiness.Thatday，theteatasteddifferent.四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）46．（10分）Imagineyouhavenophone，nomap，andnoonetoaskforhelp.Howwouldyouknowwheretogo？Forthousandsofyears，humanshavefoundclevermethodstotakedirections.Onesimplewayistowatchthesky.Eastiswherethesunrises，andwestiswhereitsets.Thatisthesimplestsign.Atnight，ancientChinesedependedonthestars.ThemostusefuloneistheNorthStar.Itstaysalmoststillinthenorthernsky.Travelersfolloweditalongtheirjourneysacrossthedesert.Sailors（水手）onceusedittoguidetheirshipsonthesea.Natureoffersyousignstoread.Forexample，moss（苔藓）growsthickeronthewetdarknorthsideoftrees.That'swhyintheforestsofNorthAmerica，hunterscaneasilytellthenorthisonthemossyside.Man﹣mademarksarelefttohelp.InthesnowyArctic，localpeoplebuiltstonestatues（雕塑）—shapedlikeaperson﹣asspecialsigns.Travelerswhosawonewouldknowtherightway.Eventoday，peoplestillbuildthemasmarksorworksofart.Toolsgivepeopleahand.About2，500yearsago，theChinesemadesinan.Itwasoftenusedtohelppeoplebuildhousesfacingsouth.DuringtheNorthernSongDynasty，thecompass（指南针）wasinvented.Sailorsuseditatseatofindtheirwayandreturnhomesafely.Later，thecompassspreadtoEurope.Itwasimprovedandusedtoexploreunknownoceansandfindnewlands.Evenlongbeforemoderntechnologies，peopleallovertheworldknewwheretheyweregoing.▲（1）﹣（4）Completethemindmapaccordingtothepassage.（每空不超过6词）FindingYourWay（1）Situation：onaclearnightSign：theNorthStarGuide：Itstaysalmoststillandpointsnorth.2ReadsignsinnatureSituation：（2）Sign：mossontreesGuide：Itshowsthenorthisonthemossyside.3NoticespecialmarksSituation：inthesnowyArcticSign：astonestatueGuide：It（3）.4DependontoolsSituation：atseaSign：（4）Guide：Ittellswherethesouthis.（5）Pleasewriteasentencetofillintoendthepassage.（不超过25词）第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）47．（15分）美好人生需要方向指引。成长路上，我们要学会发现自我优势，提炼方法，坚定前行。请你围绕下图提示的三个问题，结合自身实际，选取相关信息，以"ICanIWill"为题，写一篇英文演讲稿，参加学校的英语素养大赛。题目：ICanIWill1Whatareyougoodat？2What'syoursecret？3What'syourplan？playsportspracticemoreI'mgoingto.….paint/singbeagoodlistenerIwill，makefriendsaskforhelpdealwithproblems…beconfident…写作要求：1根据提示适当发挥，结合自身实际；2文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3词数80左右，已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数。ICanIWillDearteachersandclassmates，It'smygreathonortomakeaspeechhere.______That'sall.Thankyou!

2026年湖北省中考英语试卷一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）"Wow，somanycars！"Lilysaid.ShestoodintheparkinglotnexttotheElephantHomewithherfriendsandothervolunteers.Theywerereadyto（1）Athosecars.Everycleancarmeantmoremoneytohelptheelephants."Driveoverhere!"Lilyshouted"We'llgiveyourcaranew（2）C"Thefirstcarscameinandthekidsstarted.Samwasbrushingawhitedirtycar.It'sreallyabig（3）B!"Hiscleaningtookalongtime.Amyjust（4）Awashingaredcar."yeah！It'scleannow."Somecuriouselephantsgatheredbythefence（栏）.Onetrumpeted（吼叫）loudly，thenanotherandanother."They're（5）D."Amyexplained."Theymakethatsoundwhenthey'reexcited.""（6）A!Soundslikesayinghello."Lilylaughed.Forawhile，（7）Bwentwell.Carsgotwashedanddriversdroveawaygladly.However，thesummerheatmadethecarwashharder，andsoonthekids'energy（8）DIcan'tstanditanylonger."Samsaid.Iknow."Lilyagreed."Butmanycarsarewaiting.""Ineeda（9）B"Samsatontheground."Me，too."Amyfollowed."Comeon！Fortheelephants！"Lilycalled，（10）Cshealsowantedtostop.Lilylookedatthelovely（11）C.Theywereplayingwithwaterjoyfully.She（12）Atojointhem.Nicedream，butbacktowork.Shewalked（13）Dtowardthenextcar.Suddenly，abigstream（流）ofwaterpoureddownonthecar.Thenanotherstream（14）Banothercar.Lilylookedbackinsurprise.Theelephantswereshootingwateratcars."They'rehelpingus！"Thekidscheeredup.Anewrushof（15）Cranthroughthem.Theelephantswatered，thekidsbrushed，andthedrivershappilypaiddouble.Nocarwashhadeverbeensosuccessful！1.A.washB.driveC.buyD.fix2.A.sizeB.colorC.lookD.name3.A.dreamB.jobC.subjectD.sale4.A.finishedB.imaginedC.suggestedD.avoided5.A.hungryB.afraidC.lonelyD.happy6.A.GreatB.GuessC.PleaseD.Sorry7.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing8.A.gotupB.grewupC.cameoutD.ranout9.A.talkB.restC.roomD.game10.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.until11.A.driversB.friendsC.elephantsD.volunteers12.A.wishedB.forgotC.beganD.promised13.A.secretlyB.nervouslyC.activelyD.slowly14.A.shutB.hitC.hurtD.left15.A.soundB.waterC.energyD.wind【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：她和朋友们以及其他志愿者站在大象之家旁的停车场，他们准备清洗这些车辆。wash清洗；drive驾驶；buy购买；fix修理。根据后文"Everycleancarmeantmoremoneytohelptheelephants"（每清洗干净一辆车，就可以筹集更多资金帮助大象）可知，志愿者们的工作是洗车，wash"清洗"符合语境，故选A。（2）考查名词。句意：莉莉喊道：开到这边来！我们会让你的车焕然一新。size尺寸；color颜色；look样貌、外观；name名字。根据语境可知，洗车可以改变车辆的外观、让车子焕然一新，look"样貌、外观"符合语境，故选C。（3）考查名词。句意：山姆正在刷洗一辆脏兮兮的白色汽车，这真是一项大工程，他清洗了很久才完成。dream梦想；job工作、活儿；subject科目；sale销售。根据后文"Hiscleaningtookalongtime"（他清洗花费了很长时间）可知，这辆车很脏，清洗是一项繁重的工作，job"工作、活儿"符合语境，故选B。（4）考查动词。句意：艾米刚刚洗完一辆红色的车，说道：太好了！现在洗干净了。finished完成；imagined想象；suggested建议；avoided避免。根据后文"It'scleannow"（现在洗干净了）可知，艾米已经完成了洗车工作，finished"完成"符合语境，故选A。（5）考查形容词。句意：艾米解释道：它们很开心，大象兴奋的时候就会发出这种叫声。hungry饥饿的；afraid害怕的；lonely孤独的；happy开心的。根据后文"Theymakethatsoundwhenthey'reexcited"（它们兴奋时会发出这种声音）可知，大象此刻心情愉悦，happy"开心的"符合语境，故选D。（6）考查情景交际。句意：莉莉笑着说：太棒了！听起来像是在打招呼。Great太棒了；Guess猜猜；Please拜托；Sorry抱歉。根据前文"Amyexplained."Theymakethatsoundwhenthey'reexcited.""（艾米解释说。"它们兴奋时就会发出这种声音。"）可知，大象欢快吼叫，莉莉觉得这个画面十分美好，Great"太棒了"符合语境，故选A。（7）考查不定代词。句意：一时间，一切都进展顺利，车辆陆续被洗净，车主们开心驾车离开。something某事；everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据后文"Carsgotwashedanddriversdroveawaygladly"（车子被洗净，车主开心离开）可知，洗车工作一切顺利，everything"一切"符合语境，故选B。（8）考查动词短语。句意：然而夏日酷暑让洗车工作变得更加艰难，很快孩子们的体力就耗尽了。gotup起床；grewup长大；cameout出版、出现；ranout耗尽。根据后文""Ican'tstanditanylonger."Samsaid."（"我再也受不了了。"山姆说。）可知，持续工作让他们体力耗尽，ranout"耗尽"符合语境，故选D。（9）考查名词。句意：山姆坐在地上说：我撑不住了，我需要休息一下。talk谈话；rest休息；room房间；game游戏。根据前文"Ican'tstanditanylonger"（我再也撑不住了）可知，山姆疲惫不堪，需要休息，rest"休息"符合语境，故选B。（10）考查连词。句意：莉莉呼吁大家：加油！为了大象坚持一下！尽管她自己也想停下休息。because因为；if如果；though尽管；until直到。根据""Comeon！Fortheelephants！"Lilycalled，...shealsowantedtostop."（"来吧!为了大象！"莉莉，…她也想停下来。）可知，莉莉鼓励大家坚持，虽然她自己也很累、想要放弃，前后为让步关系，though"尽管"符合语境，故选C。（11）考查名词。句意：莉莉看着这群可爱的大象，它们正在开心地玩水。drivers司机；friends朋友；elephants大象；volunteers志愿者。根据后文"Theywereplayingwithwaterjoyfully"（它们开心地玩水）以及前文大象围观洗车的情节可知，此处指可爱的大象，elephants"大象"符合语境，故选C。（12）考查动词。句意：她想要加入它们一同玩水，这是个美好的想法，但她还是回归了工作。wished希望、想要；forgot忘记；began开始；promised承诺。根据后文"Nicedream，butbacktowork"（美好的幻想，但还是要回归工作）可知，莉莉内心想要和大象一起玩水，wished"想要、希望"符合语境，故选A。（13）考查副词。句意：她慢慢走向下一辆待清洗的车辆。secretly秘密地；nervously紧张地；actively积极地；slowly缓慢地。根据前文孩子们体力耗尽、疲惫不堪的状态可知，莉莉身心疲惫，只能慢慢走向车辆，slowly"缓慢地"符合语境，故选D。（14）考查动词。句意：突然一大股水流浇到一辆车上，紧接着又一股水流泼到另一辆车上。shut关闭；hit击打、泼洒；hurt伤害；left离开。根据后文"Theelephantswereshootingwateratcars"（大象在朝车子喷水）可知，水流泼洒、击打在车身上，hit"泼洒、击打"符合语境，故选B。（15）考查名词。句意：孩子们欢呼起来，一股新的活力涌上全身。sound声音；water水；energy精力、活力；wind风。根据前文""They'rehelpingus！"Thekidscheeredup."（"他们在帮助我们！"孩子们欢呼起来。）可知，孩子们疲惫不堪、此刻被大象帮忙的举动鼓舞，他们重新充满活力，energy"精力、活力"符合语境，故选C。二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。（10分）ComeandMeettheYangtzeRiverStarsinHubei!TheChineseSturgeonItisabig，longfishwithasharpnose.WecanfinditinYichang.ItlivesintheseabutisbornintheYangtzeRiver.Peopleraisebabysturgeonsandputthembackintotheriver.TheMiluDeerIthasafacelikeahorse，ataillikeadonkey，feetlikeacow，andantlerslikeadeer.Chinesepeoplecallitsibuxiang.WecanfinditinShishou.Itlikestostaynearwater.Iteatsgrassandliesdownundertrees.Nowitsnumberisgrowingthankstothewetlandprotection.TheLittleEgretItisallwhitewithlongblacklegsandyellowfeet.WecanfinditintheHonghuLakeandotherwetlandsinHubei.Itstandsononelegwhenitrelaxes.Itlikestowalkslowlyinshallow（浅的）water.Cleanerwetlandsgiveitmorefishtoeatandsaferplacestolivein.TheYangtzeFinlessPorpoiseIthasasmallroundheadandasmilingmouth.WecanfinditinWuhan.Itlovestoplayinandjumpoutofthewater.It'scalled"thegiantpandaofthewater".Toprovidebetterenvironmentforit，peoplearenotallowedtofishfortenyears.16.Whichanimallivesintheseabutisbornintheriver？AA.TheChinesesturgeon.B.Themiludeer.C.Thelittleegret.D.TheYangtzefinlessporpoise.17.Wherecanwefindthemiludeer？CA.InWuhan.B.InYichang.C.InShishou.D.InHonghu.18.Whatdoesthelittleegretliketodo？CA.Playundertrees.B.Relaxontrees.C.Walkinshallowwater.D.Jumpoutofthewater.19.WhatdopeopledofortheYangtzefinlessporpoise？BA.Protectwetlands.B.Stopfishing.C.Raisebabyfish.D.Putitintotheriver.20.Onwhatkindofwebsitecanwereadthepassage？DA.Business.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Nature.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据TheChineseSturgeon部分WecanfinditinYichang.ItlivesintheseabutisbornintheYangtzeRiver.（我们可以在宜昌找到它。它生活在海里，但出生在长江里。）可知，中华鲟生活在海里但出生在江河里。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据TheMiluDeer部分WecanfinditinShishou.（我们可以在石首找到它。）可知，麋鹿生活在石首。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据TheLittleEgret部分Itlikestowalkslowlyinshallowwater.（它喜欢在浅水中慢慢行走。）可知，小白鹭喜欢在浅水中行走。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据TheYangtzeFinlessPorpoise部分Toprovidebetterenvironmentforit，peoplearenotallowedtofishfortenyears.（为了给它提供更好的环境，人们被禁止捕鱼十年。）可知，人们为长江江豚停止捕鱼。故选B。（5）推理判断题。根据标题ComeandMeettheYangtzeRiverStarsinHubei!（来湖北见见长江之星吧！）及全文内容可知，文章介绍了长江中的几种珍稀动物，属于自然类内容，因此最可能在自然类网站上读到这篇文章。故选D。（10分）Formostforeignteenagers，learningChinesepoemscouldbeboring.ButforagroupofexchangestudentsinChina，itbecameanamazingtrip.Tohelpthemlearnmore，Chinesestudentsinamiddleschoolstartedaclubcalled"PoetryGathering"!Inthisclub，studentsexploredtheclassicpoemsinactiveandcreativeways.Chinesestudentsprepared"funcards".Onthecardswerefamouspoemsandtheme（主题）paintings.CardsaboutLiBai'smoon，DuFu'smountains，andWangWei'sdesertwerepopular.TheyhelpedtheexchangestudentsknowhowancientpoetsusedChineseto"pain"pictures.Besides，theyusedsimpleinstrumentslikedrumstoexperiencetherhythm（节奏）ofthepoems."WhenIplaythedrumstoaTangpoem，Icanhearthemusichiddeninthelines，"saidAlice，anexchangestudent."Itmakesthepoemeasytosingoutloudandinterestingtoshare."Byputtingpoems，paintingsandtherhythmtogether，studentsmadetheclubafunplacewhereancientpoetsmettheirteenagerfans.WhenChinesestudentsandexchangestudentsstudiedtogether，theybothbenefitedgreatly."Tohelpthembetterunderstandourpoems，Ihavetodosomecloserreading.Eachcharactermeansalotinpoems.Forexample，水（shui）showsbeauty，sweetness，andasmoothfeeling，"saidLiRan."Whenmynewforeignfriendsaidhecouldfeeltheimagery（意境）ofthelines，Ifeltveryproudofourculture.'Liadded.Infact，learningpoemscanbefunforeveryone.TheseactivitiesnotonlyofferstudentsachancetolearnmoreaboutChinesepoems，butalsobringpeopleofdifferentlanguagesandculturestogether.21.WhatdomostforeignteenagersthinkoflearningChinesepoems？CA.Exciting.B.Useful.C.Boring.D.Easy.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph2referto（指代）？AA.Cards.B.Paintings.C.Poems.D.Mountains.23.Whatdidplayingthedrumshelpthestudentsdo？？BA.Singmorepoems.B.Feeltherhythmofpoems.C.Shareclassicmusic.D.Createlivelynaturescenes.24.Whydidthewriterusetheexampleof"水（shui）"？DA.Todescribedifferentformsofwater.B.Totellthepronunciationofthecharacter.C.ToexpressChinesepeople'sloveforwater.D.ToshowtherichmeaningsofChinesecharacters.25.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？DA.ATalkonChineseCultureB.ATasteofClassicLinesC.PowerofDeepThoughtsD.FunwithChinesePoems【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Formostforeignteenagers，learningChinesepoemscouldbeboring."（对于大多数外国青少年来说，学习中国诗歌可能是枯燥的。）可知，大多数外国青少年认为学习中国诗歌很枯燥。故选C。（2）代词指代题。根据第二段"Chinesestudentsprepared'funcards'.Onthecardswerefamouspoemsandthemepaintings...TheyhelpedtheexchangestudentsknowhowancientpoetsusedChineseto'paint'pictures."（中国学生准备了"趣味卡片"，卡片上印有著名诗歌和主题画作……它们帮助交换生了解古代诗人如何用文字"作画"。）可知，此处"They"指代前文提到的趣味卡片。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Besides，theyusedsimpleinstrumentslikedrumstoexperiencetherhythmofthepoems."（此外，他们使用鼓等简单乐器来感受诗歌的韵律。）可知，学生们借助简易乐器感受诗歌韵律。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据第四段"Eachcharactermeansalotinpoems.Forexample，水（shui）showsbeauty，sweetness，andasmoothfeeling."（诗歌中的每个汉字都意蕴丰富。例如，"水"字代表美好、温柔与顺滑的意境。）可知，作者列举"水"字的例子，是为了体现汉字蕴含丰富的含义。故选D。（5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段"Infact，learningpoemscanbefunforeveryone.TheseactivitiesnotonlyofferstudentsachancetolearnmoreaboutChinesepoems，butalsobringpeopleofdifferentlanguagesandculturestogether."（事实上，学诗对每个人来说都很有趣。这些活动不仅为学生提供了学习更多中国诗歌的机会，而且还将不同语言和文化的人们聚集在一起。）结合全文内容可知，文章主要介绍学校开设诗歌社团，通过趣味卡片、配乐诵读等新颖有趣的方式，让中外学生趣味学习中国古诗、感受诗歌之美，"FunwithChinesePoems"（中文诗的乐趣）全面概括文章主旨。故选D。（10分）InancientChina，lettersweresentbypigeonsandpackages（包裹）byhorses.Commonpeoplecouldhardlyaffordit.In1896，Chinaopeneditsveryfirstpostoffice.ThatwasthebeginningofChina'sownpostalservice.Withasmallstamponthecover，peopleinbigcitiescouldsendlettersandpackages.Bikes，shipsandtrainscarriedthemacrossmountainsandriversinthecountry，evenabroad.AfterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinain1949，thepostalservicegrewrapidly.Postofficesweresetupallaroundthecountry.Theirservicesstretchedtoeventhequietest，farthestvillages.Thatmadecommunicationmucheasierforpeopleineverycornerofthecountry.Collegestudentscouldwritetotheirparentsinfarawayhometowns.Friendsandrelativescouldsendpackagesonfestivalstogreeteachother.Sincethe1990s，anewbranch（分支）ofpostalservice，thedelivery（快递）industry，hasalsogrownrapidly.Taketheyear2025forexample.Everysecond，over6，000packageswereonthemove.Everyday，morethan500millionpackageswereprocessedandputintotrucks.Inthewholeyear，over180billionweresentacrossthecountry.Andthefastestdeliverytookonlyseveralhours!Now，"speed"isnolongertheonlykeywordinthisindustry.Manydeliveryserviceshavestartedtogogreen.Eachyear，morethan800millionboxesarereusedorrecycled.Besides，smartpackingmodelsarewidelyused.There'snodoubtthatdeliveryservicesaresmartinourlifeandfriendlytoourenvironment.Frompigeonsandhorsestodeliverytrucks，China'spostalhistoryshowshowthisoldgreatnationhasdevelopedandprogressed.Lookingforward，willChina'spostalserviceflytothemoonandotherplanetsinouterspace？26.Whathappenedin1896accordingtothepassage？BA.StampswereinventedinChina.B.China'sfirstpostofficewasopened.C.Peoplestoppedusingpigeonsandhorses.D.Shipsandtrainsbegantocarrypassengers.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"stretchedto"meaninParagraph2？CA.Reported.B.Moved.C.Reached.D.Missed.28.Which