湖南省常德市临澧县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

湖南省常德市临澧县2025‑2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读理解ATomplanstomakesomebananabreadforhisfamily.Andhereistherecipe(食谱).1.HowmuchmilkdoesTomneed?A．1/4cups.B．1/2cups.C．1cup.2.Whatshouldhedojustbeforeaddingvanilla?A．Mixsugarandbutter.B．Addeggsandmilk.C．Addmashedbananas.3.HowlongdoesTomneedtobakethebread?A．Fortwentyminutes.B．Forabouthalfanhour.C．Foraboutanhour.BEachofushasdreamsandgoalsforourfuture.Ourpersonaldreamandcleargoalmakeusstudyhardandmakeprogresseachday.Butwhydoyoustillendupwithnothingifyouhavedreamsandgoals?Thedifferencebetweensuccessfulpeopleanddreamersistheirpersistent(坚持不懈的)action.Whenyoufindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard,youmusttry,keeptryingandnotgiveup.Thisisthefamousformula(公式)forsuccess.Dream→Believe→AchieveMostpeoplehavewhattheywant(Dream),andtheythinktheycanrealizetheirdreams(Believe).Buttheydonothing.Theyjustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Ibelievethatifyoureallywanttomakeyourdreamcometrue,youhavetoaddonethingtoyoursuccessformula.Dream→Believe→Act→AchieveForme,actingisthemostimportantthingforsuccess,andthat’stotakepersistentaction(Act).Ifyousay“Ican’tdoit”andgiveup,youcanneverdoanythingsuccessfully.However,“I’lltry”maygiveyouasurprise.Therewillbeobstaclesinourlives.Wemusttrytosolvethem.Mostsuccessfulpeoplemaketheirdreamscometruebecauseoftheirpersistentaction.Pleaseremember:Persistentactioncanachieveyourdreamandgoal.4.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhard?A．Lookforaharderone.B．Tryandkeeptrying.C．Donothing.5.Whatisthemostimportantthingforsuccessaccordingtothewriter?A．Acting.B．Achieving.C．Believing.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?A．恐惧。B．困难。C．选择。7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．DoingSomethingSuccessfulB．StudyingHardandMakingProgressC．RealizingDreamswithPersistentActionCIn2024,youcanbuylotsofthingsduringaliveshow(直播),suchasfoodandclothes,andnowevenatickettospace.OnOct24,DeepBlueAerospace,aChineseSpacecompany(公司),soldtwospacetravelticketsinaliveshow.ThiswasthefirsttimethatChinesepeoplecouldbuyspacetickets.Thoseticketswerepricedat1.5millionyuaneach.Butduringtheshow,theywereonlyfor1millionyuaneach.Itwas500thousandyuancheaperthanusual.Thespacetripwilllastabout12minutes.Passengers(乘客)willsitinaspaceshipthatisabout4meterstalland3.5meterswide,withabitwindow.Itwillgo100kilometersaboveEarth.Travelerswillexperienceweightlessness(失重)foratleastfiveminutesandseeEarthfromabovebeforecomingbackdownsafely.Passengersmustbebetween18and60yearsold.Theyneedtobehealthy.Theyalsohavetotakesomesecuritytraining(安全培训)beforethetrip.Thetripwillusethecompany’sNebula‑1rocket.Itrunsonoxygenandkerosene(氧气和煤油)andcanbereused.Thismakesthetripcheaper.Asthistechnologygetsbetter,spaceticketsmightbecomelessexpensive,saidHuoLiang,CEOofDeepBlueAerospace.Inaword,thecompanyplanstodolotsoftestsin2026tomakesurethespacetripissafe.Theyhopetobeginthetripin2027.8.Howmuchwastheticketifyouboughtitduringtheshow?A．1.5millionyuan.B．1millionyuan.C．500thousandyuan.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3referto(指代)?A．Thespacetrip.B．Thespaceship.C．Thebigwindow.10.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoHuoLianginparagraph4?A．Passengerscanbehealthierafterthetrip.B．Theoxygenandkerosenecannotbereused.C．Thespaceticketsmightbecomelessexpensive.11.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?D阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。Whenthereissomethinghappyhappeninginourlives,weofteninviteourfriendsandfamilytocelebratetogether.___12___Herearesomekeypointsabouthowtowriteappropriate(得体的)invitations.___13___Thisisthemostimportantthingwhenyouwriteaninvitationletter.Andyouhavetousetherightnamesoftheguests.Usethepolitewordsinyourletterbecauseyou’reaskingthegueststogotoyourevent.Givenecessary(必要的)details.Yourlettershouldhaveallthenecessarydetailsabouttheeventsuchastheplaceandthedate.Thesearereallyimportantforthegueststomakepreparations.Inviteahead(预先)oftime.Youcansendouttheinvitationlettersatleastaweekbeforetheevent.___14___Closepolitely.Letyourguestsknowthatyoureallylookforwardtotheircomingtotheevent.Youcansay“___15___”or“I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.”A．Bepoliteenough.B．Ireallyhopeyoucanmakeit.C．Say“Thankyou”toyourguests.D．Giveyourguestsenoughtimetothinkandmakedecisions.E．Weoftenchoosetowriteinvitationsonpaperorsendthembye‑mail.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Meimeiwasalovelygirlbutshedidn’tlikeherselfatall.Shethoughtshewastoofat(胖).Shetriedmanywaystobecome___16___.Buttheydidn’twork.She___17___enjoyedhavingdinnerwithherfriendsbecauseshewasafraidofgettingfatter.OnedayMeimei___18___theschoolbusasusualandkeptherheaddown.Atthattimesomeboyslaughedatheragain.Meimeifeltsad,___19___shegotoffthebusquicklyandwalkedbackhome.“What’swrong,mychild?”Dadasked.“Idon’tlike___20___!I’mnotbeautiful.Everyonemakesfunofmeallthetime.”Meimeicried.“Ohdear,you’reniceandcute.Inourlifewemaymeetdifferentpeople.Someare___21___butsomearenot.Don’tcare.”InordertomakeMeimeimoreconfident(自信的),DadshowedhersomevideosaboutHanHong,afamoussinger.Inthese___22___,Meimeisawafatwomanwithglasses.Shewasnotverygood‑looking.Butshe___23___sobeautifullythatallthepeoplelostthemselvesinhersongs.Sheoftenvisitedsomepoor___24___inthesmallvillages,gavemoneyandschoolthingstothechildrenandencouraged(鼓励)themtostudyhardatschool.Shereallyhelpedthemalotineverypossibleway.Atthatmoment,Meimeicametounderstandwhattrue___25___was.16.A．happierB．thinnerC．stronger17.A．oftenB．neverC．usually18.A．gotonB．gotoffC．gotto19.A．butB．soC．because20.A．myselfB．herselfC．yourself21.A．kindB．smartC．funny22.A．booksB．photosC．videos23.A．sangB．dancedC．shouted24.A．clubsB．hotelsC．families25.A．loveB．beautyC．friend三、选词填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。buy;never;open;popular;be;luckily;although;his;common;jobSamismyuncle.He___26___arestaurantlastmonth.Hegot10robotsfromauniversitytoworkforhisrestaurant.Soundssocool!Therestaurantisnotthebiggest,butthe___27___intheneighborhood.Alotofpeoplegothereforthespecialserviceanddeliciousfood.Therobotsdodifferentkindsof___28___,suchascooking,washingthedishes,deliveringfoodtothecustomersandsoon.___29___therobotsdomostoftheworkintherestaurant,myuncleisstillverybusy.Hemustdomanythingstomaketherobotsworkwell.Sometimessomerobotsmaystopworking,but___30___,Samisgoodatstudyingrobotsandheknows___31___robotsverywell,sohecanfixthemquickly.Heplans___32___morerobotstohelphimintherestaurant.Ithinkinthefuture,there___33___quiteafewrobot‑themedrestaurantsintheworld.Robotservantswillbevery___34___whenyougotoashoppingmall,andtheycanreallymakepeople’sliveseasierandmoreconvenient.However,theywill___35___taketheplaceofhumans.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Peoplethinkmanyjobsintheworldarealittleboring,buttherearealsosomeveryinterestingandspecialjobsintheworld.Herearesomeexamples.ThefoodwriterThisjobwillgiveyouachancetotastedifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodsallovertheworld.Thatmakesthefoodwriteroneofthemostexcitingjobs.Thisjobalsoneedsyoutotraveltodifferentplaces,andthatmakesthejobwonderful.Thebedtester(床品测试员)Ifit’shardforyoutogetupinthemorning,thenbeingabedtesterisagoodchoiceforyou.Asabedtester,allyouneedtodoistosleeponcomfortablebedsforhoursandwriteblogsaboutyourfeelings.Thewildlife(野生动物)photographerAsawildlifephotographer,youcanworkclosetoallkindsofanimalsandenjoythebeautyofnature.What’smore,youcantakephotosofthosecutewildanimalsandsharethephotostomakeothersknowyourjobwell.TheastronautThismaybethemostexcitingjobontheearthbecauseastronautscantravelintospace.Afteryoubecomeanastronaut,youcantravelandworkinaspaceship.Butthisjobneedsyoutobehealthyenoughandlearnmuchaboutdifferentsubjects.36.Dobedtestersneedtogetupearlyinthemorning?____________________________________37.Howdoesawildlifephotographermakeothersknowhis/herjob?____________________________________38.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthejobofanastronaut?____________________________________39.Whichofthesejobsdoyouwanttodo?Why?____________________________________40.将画线句翻译成中文。____________________________________五、书面表达41.你校将举办“中国文化体验日”(ChineseCultureExperienceDay)并邀请外教及交换生参加。假如你是学生会主席李华，请根据下面内容用英语写一封邀请信。NoteOurschoolisgoingtoholda“ChineseCultureExperienceDay”.Place:attheschoolhall

Date:8May

Activities:papercutting;traditionalChinesegames,...

Purpose:understandandenjoyChineseculture...

Hopeeveryonecomesandexperiences!要求：(1)词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。Dearteachersandfriends,We’regladtoinviteyoutoourChineseCultureExperienceDay.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________