2026年山东潍坊市初中学业水平考试复习自测英语试卷

2026年山东潍坊市初中学业水平考试复习自测英语试卷一、阅读理解Now,AIischanginghowmiddleschoolstudentslearn.HereissomeinformationaboutanewAItool.

InformationTypeDetailsKeyFunctions1.Explaindifficultmathandscienceproblemsstepbystep.

2.HelpstudentspracticeEnglishspeakingandwriting.

3.Nevergivestudentsdirectanswers;itonlyguidesthemtofindsolutionsbythemselves.UsageDatabyGrade•Grade7:32%ofusers

•Grade8:40%ofusers

•Grade9:28%ofusersStudentFeedback(反馈)•87%ofstudentssaidtheirmathscoresimproved.

•79%saidtheyfeltlessworriedaboutexams.

•65%saidtheycouldgethelpanytimetheywanted.Teacher'sSuggestionsDon’tdependtoomuchonAI.Truelearningcomesfromyourownthinking.Useitasahelper,notareplacement.LiMing,aGrade9studentfromJinan,Shandong,said,“Iusedtostrugglewithmath.Before,Ihadtowaituntilthenextschooldaytoaskmyteacherforhelp.Now,Icangethelpat9pmwhenI'mdoingmyhomeworkathome.Ithelpedmeimprove18pointsinthelastexam.”1.WhatisoneofthecorefunctionsoftheAI?

A．Helpstudentsfinishhomeworkquickly.B．Givestudentsdirectanswerstoproblems.C．Guidestudentstofindsolutionsbythemselves.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Grade9usestheAItoolthemost.B．StudentscanuseAItoreplaceteachersforlearning.C．79%ofstudentsfeltlesspressurefromexamsthroughAIlearning.3.HowdidAIhelpLiMing?

A．Byimprovinghismathscores.B．Bysolvinghisscienceproblems.C．BypracticinghisEnglishspeaking.28-year-oldChenYuusedtoworkasafashiondesignerinShanghai.Aftershesawmanyyoungpeopledidn’tknowaboutSuEmbroidery(苏绣),shedecidedtogobacktochangethat.Atfirst,herparentsdidn’tsupportheridea.TheythoughtSuEmbroiderywasanoldjobthatcouldn’tmakeenoughmoney.TheyaskedhertogobacktoShanghaiandkeepheroldjob.ButChendidn’tgiveup.Shetoldherparentsthatshewantedtoletmorepeopleknowaboutthisbeautifulskill.Twoyearsago,shequitherjobandwentbacktoherhometowninSuzhoutolearnSuEmbroidery,anationalintangibleculturalheritage.Whenshestartedtolearn,itwasmuchharderthanshethought.Herfingerswerehurtbytheneedlemanytimes,andsheoftencriedafterawholedayofpractice.Butsheneverstopped.Shepracticedforover10hourseveryday,andafterhalfayear,shecouldmakesimpleworksbyherself.TraditionalSuEmbroiderymostlyusespatternsofflowers,birdsandmountains.ButChenaddednewpatternstoit:shemadeembroideryworksofcartooncharacters,spacerocketsandevenpopularmoviescenes.Hercreativeworkssoonbecamepopularamongyoungpeople.Shealsoopenedachannelonlinetoteachpeoplebasicembroideryskills.Whenshefirststarted,only10peoplewatchedherlive.Butshekeptgoing.Nowover100,000youngfansfollowher.Lastyear,herspacestationembroideryworkbecameagiftforthecity’sforeignguests.Tohelpmorepeople,shealsoopensasmallclass,teachingleft-behindwomentodoembroiderytomakemoneyathome.Shesays,“Traditionalcultureisnotold-fashioned.Ifweusenewwaystoshowit,itcanwinmoreyoungpeople’slove.”4.WhydidChenYureturntoherhometown?

A．Tobecomeafashiondesigner.B．TocarryonandspreadSuEmbroidery.C．ToteachmorepeopleSuEmbroideryskill.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”inparagraph2mean?

A．giveupB．sticktoC．dealwith6.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A．Chen’sworksaredeeplylovedbyyoungpeople.B．Chenmadespecialembroideryworksofspacerockets.C．ChenaddednewpatternstotraditionalSuEmbroidery.7.WhatcanwelearnaboutSuEmbroideryfromthepassage?

A．Ithasbeeninfashionallthetime.B．Itneedsalongtimetolearnwell.C．Itmustfollowtheoriginalpatternsstrictly.TheShenzhou-18spaceshiphasbroughthundredsofkindsofseedsbacktoEarth.Manypeopledon’tknowaboutthisnewtechnology,butitisreallyhelpfulforourdailylife.Theseseedsareforanewtechnologythatischangingourlife.Howdoesitwork?First,seedsaresenttospace.There,theyareinfluencedbyspecialenvironment,whichcausessmallchangestothem.ThenscientistsbringthembacktoEarthtogrowandselectthegoodones.Spacevegetablesaremuchbetterthancommonones.Forexample,spacetomatoesarebiggerandsweeter,andtheycanfightagainstdiseasesbetter.What’smore,theyaresafetoeat.Manypeopleusedtothinktheyweretooexpensive,butnowtheyhavecomeintoourdailylife.Takethefarmersinourownprovinceforexample.Mr.WangisafarmerinShandong.Hegrewcommontomatoesfor20years.Lastyear,hetriedtogrowspacetomatoes.Hesaid,“Atfirst,Ididn’tbelieveit.Ithoughtitwasjustastorytosellthings.ButafterIgrewthem,Ifoundtheyarereallydifferent.Theydon’tgetsickeasily,soIdon’tneedtousemuchmedicine.Andtheytastemuchbetter.”Lastyear,histomatoessoldverywell.Hemadetwiceasmuchmoneyasbefore.Now,manyfarmersinhisvillagestarttogrowspacevegetablestoo.Manyscientistssaythistechnologywillhelpmorefarmersinthefuture.Itcanalsohelpushavemorehealthyfood,andsolvethefoodprobleminsomepoorareas.8.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewtechnology?

A．Itiswidelyknownbythepublic.B．Ithelpsimprovepeople’sdailylife.C．Itcanmakeallvegetablesgrowmuchfaster.9.Whatisthecorrectorderofhowthetechnologyworks?①Growandselectgoodseeds.②BringthembacktoEarth.③Sendseedstospace.

A．③②①B．①③②C．①②③10.Whatisthecharacteristicofspacetomatoes?

A．Theydon’tgetdiseasesforever.B．Theyaremoreproductiveandtastebetter.C．Theyaremoreexpensivethancommonones.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Howtogrowspacevegetables.B．ThetasksofShenzhou-18spaceship.C．Spaceseedtechnologyanditsbenefits.Anew1,200-square-meterstoreinShanghai’sPutuodistrictisbecomingabighitwiththecity’sseniors.Sinceopeninginlate2024,theShanghaiModernAgingStorehasseenbooming(蓬勃发展的)sales.Manyvisitors,someevenintheir90s,travelacrossthecitywithnewspaperclippings(剪报)inhandtofindit.Thisspecialshopisdesignedjustforolderpeople,helpingthemfindtoolsandgadgets(小装置)thatmaketheirdailyliveseasierandmorecomfortable.Inside,thestorelookslikearealhome.Thereare“modelrooms”whereseniorscantestspecialbedsandtoiletsthathelpreducekneepain.Oneofthemostexcitingsectionsfeatures(以……为特色)“exoskeletonrobots”.Thesearesmartmachinespeopleweartohelpthemwalkmoreeasily.Becausemanyseniorsfindithardtobuytechnologyonline,thestorehasfriendlystafftoshowthemexactlyhoweverythingworks.Thisway,theycantrythingsonandmakesuretheyarehappybeforebuying.Thestoreisn’tjustabouthigh-techrobots.Italsosellssimplethingsthatarehardtofindelsewhere.Forexample,75-year-oldLinLanvisitedtofindwarmpantsthatweren’tjustfor“youngpeople”.Expertssaythisstoreisimportantbecauseover37%ofShanghai’sresidents(居民)arenowover60yearsold.Byprovidingaplacetotouch,feel,andtestproducts,thecityishelpingitsoldercitizensstayindependent,active,andconnectedtothemodernworld.12.Howdomanyelderlypeoplefindthespecialagingstore?

A．TheylearnaboutitfromTVnews.B．Theyfollowtheonlineintroduction.C．Theygotherewithnewspaperclippings.13.Whyisthestorepopularamongtheold?

A．Itoffersenoughspacetotheold.B．Itprovidesthingsinneedforthem.C．Itiswidelyadvertisedinthenewspapers.14.Whatcanweknowfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?

A．Thestore’sserviceisingreatneedandmeaningful.B．ShanghaihasthelargestnumberofseniorsinChina.C．SeniorsinShanghaiaremoreindependentthanthoseinothercities.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ASpecialStoreforSeniorsinShanghaiB．AHigh-TechHelperforSeniorsinShanghaiC．AComfortableHomeforSeniorsinShanghai根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Plasticpollution(塑料污染)isaseriousproblem,andit’sgettingworse.Plasticcanstayforalongtime.Scientistsaretryingtocreateplasticthatbreaksdownquickly,butthebestwayfornowistouselessplastic.16.Stopusingplasticbags.Instead,takeyourownreusableshoppingbagtothestore.Everyyear,peopleusetonsofplasticbagsworldwide.Somecountriestrytostopusingplasticbags.17.Saynotothestraw(吸管).Astudyshowedthataround8.3billionplasticstrawscovertheworld’sbeaches.Sowhenyouorderadrink,saynotothestraw,orbringyourownreusableone.18.Carryareusablewaterbottlewithyou.Aroundtheworld,nearlyamillionplasticbottlesarethrownawayeveryminute.Theproblemissobadthatinsomecountries,storesaren’tallowedtosellbottledwateranymore.Avoidplasticpackaging(包装).19.It’salmosteverywhere.Butthereissomethingyoucando,too:avoidfruitorvegetablespackedinplastic.Recyclewhatyoucan.Youcan’trecycleallplasticthings.20.Forexample,youcanrecyclebottlesandmilkorjuicebags.Insomecountries,machinestakethebottlesandgivealittlemoneybackforeachbottle.

A．Don’tbuybottledwater.B．Bottledwaterisexpensive.C．Butitispossibletostartsmall.D．Herearefivetipsthatcanhelpyou.E．Othercountriesmakecustomerspayforthem.F．Mostthingsyoubuycomeinplasticpackaging.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Whatisthemost21momentinyourlife?Forme,Iwillneverforgetthatday’ssunriseonApril20,2022.Mystorybeganintheearlymorning.Iwasplaying22offtheeastcoastofChina.Suddenly,I23abadheadache.Ididn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithme.Atdawn,thetide(潮水)slowlyfell.Ifoundmyself24onabeach.“Gosh!”Isaidtomyself.Formostwhales,beingawayfromtheseameansdeath.Ifeltafraid.Thesunhadfullyrisen.Fromadistance(距离),Iheardsomeloud25.Thesoundsmusthavebeencomingfromsomelocal26.“Look!Isthatawhale?”Iheardonevoicesay.Moreandmorefishermenbegantogatheraroundme.Theyshoweredwateronmylargebodytohelpkeepmyskin27.Then,aroundnoon,Iheardthenoiseofahelicopter.Peopletriedtouseittopullmetowardsthesea.Sadly,Iwastooheavyforthem.Thetask28.Ifeltdown.Buttheydidn’tgiveup.Theykeptpouringwateronmewhile29thetidetorise.At10:50p.m.,thetidefinallyreachedahighpoint.Severalboatsworkedtogethertopullmeawayfromthebeach.Twohourslater,Iwasbroughtsafelybackintothesea.Theboatsdidn’tleavemeuntilthenextmorning.Itriedtothankthese30peoplebywavingmytail.21.A．unforgettableB．encouragingC．surprising22.A．slowlyB．quicklyC．happily23.A．examinedB．treatedC．experienced24.A．lyingB．sittingC．standing25.A．stepsB．callsC．taps26.A．fishermenB．childrenC．visitors27.A．wetB．softC．clean28.A．canceledB．finishedC．failed29.A．lookingforB．askingforC．waitingfor30.A．well-behavedB．warm-heartedC．strong-willed三、短文填空阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。Inrecentyears,artificialintelligencehasdevelopedveryquickly.AnewtoolcalledOpenClawhasrecentlyattractedalotofattentiononline.OpenClaw31(design)asanAIagentthatcanperformtasksonacomputerautomatically.Todothingsstepbystep,theprogramcanunderstandinstructionsandcompletemanytasksby32(it).Forexample,ifa33(use)asksOpenClawtocollectinformationaboutatopic,itmaysearchtheInternet,readwebpagesandorganizetheresultsinto34shortreport.Inthisway,itcanhelppeoplefinishsomeworkmorequicklyandsavetime.However,expertspointoutthattoolslikeOpenClawarestilldeveloping.Theymaymake35(mistake)ormisunderstandwords.Therefore,humanguidanceisstillveryimportant.SometechnologylovershavealreadybeguntoexperimentwithOpenClaw.TheyhopethatAItools36(make)dailyworkmoreefficientinthefuture.Atthesametime,manypeoplebelievethatAIshouldbeusedcarefully.Insteadofreplacingtheplaceofhumanthinking,itshouldbetreatedasa37(help)assistant.Astechnologycontinuestodevelop,peoplewill38(probable)seemoretoolslikeOpenClawinthecomingyears.Learninghow39(work)withsuchtoolsmaybecomeanimportantskillforstudentsandworkers.Intheend,thekeyquestionisnotwhetherAIwillreplacehumans,40howhumanscanworkbettertogetherwithAI.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。Doyouthinkthatlivingahungrylifeislastcentury’sstory?Well,itmaybethiscentury’sheadline.Theworldhasgrowingworriesaboutaglobalfoodshortage.Rightnow,therearestill870millionhungrypeopleintheworld,accordingtoasurveyoftheUN’sFoodandAgricultureOrganization.Childrencan’tescapethis,either.Aroundfifteenmillionchildrendieofhungereachyear.What’scausingfoodshortages?Thereareseveralreasons.Therearenowmoredroughtsandfloods.Thisisveryharmfultofarmersandtheirabilitytogrowfood.Besides,withthegrowingpopulation,feedingeveryonebecomesmoredifficult.Therearealittlemorethansevenbillionpeopleintheworld.By2050,theworldpopulationwillbemorethanninebillion.Anotherreasonisfoodwaste.Theaveragepersonthrowsaway50kgoffoodeveryyear.Howcanwehelpwithfoodshortages?Theeasiestwayistocutdownonfoodwaste.Nexttimebeforethrowingawaythefoodonyourplate,justthinkhowm