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2026年广西南宁市隆安县初中毕业班质量调研(二)英语一、补全对话根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A:Hello,Lily.1B:Notbad,thankyou.A:Whydidn’tyoucometoschooltoday?B:2A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.3B:Yes.Mymothertookmetoseethedoctor.A:Areyouallright?B:4I’mfeelingenergeticagain.A:Socanyougotoschooltomorrow?I’dlikeyoutohelpmewithsomeEnglishproblems.B:5A:Thankyouverymuch.Seeyoutomorrow.
A.Yes,I’mbetternow.B.Howareyou?C.That’simpossible.D.Sure.E.Haveyouseenthedoctor?F.BecauseIhadastomachache.二、完形填空阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。IusedtostudyataCanadianhighschool.Comparingthelifestylesofthetwo6,IlikethelifestyleinChinabetterbecauseIthinkthepaceoflifeinCanadaisslowerthaninChina.InChina,mostpeopleare7andhavealotofthingstodoeveryday.Forexample,wecanenjoyafamily8withdumplings.Wecanalsoplaysometraditionalgamesandgotravelling.Therearemanyinterestingplacestovisit,likeBeijingandChongqing.However,inCanada,Ioftenfeelthere’s9Icandoontheweekends.Ifeelbored.ForCanadianadults,theywork10.WhenIappliedformystudentvisa,it11threemonthslater.OnceIboughtaSIMcardformyphoneonline.InChina,theexpressdelivery(快递)isveryfast,andIcanget12withinthreedays.ButinCanada,I13fortwoweeks!Itreallymademeangry.TheexpressdeliveryinChinashowsthatChinafocusesonmakinglife14andmakesmehappy.Fromtheabove,lifeis15inthesetwocountries.I’msoproudofbeingChinese.6.A.groupsB.countriesC.families7.A.busyB.braveC.angry8.A.prizeB.discussionC.meal9.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothing10.A.wiselyB.slowlyC.silently11.A.camebackB.felloffC.closeddown12.A.themB.himC.it13.A.shoutedB.waitedC.forgot14.A.worseB.easierC.healthier15.A.interestingB.amazingC.different三、阅读理解Mathiseverywhere!Ithelpsusinmanyways.Let’sseehowmathworksinourlife.
TrafficSolutions:MathontheRoadHaveyoueverwonderedhowtrafficlightswork?Trafficengineersusemathtosetthelights.Theythinkabout:·Thenumberofcarsontheroad
·Thetimeoftheday
·Pedestriancrossings(人行道)Withmath,theycanfindthebesttimestochangelightsandstoptrafficjams.Mathkeepsourcitiesmoving!Literature:TheMagicof“Three”UKmathematicianSarahHartsaysthenumber“three”isspecial.Threesticksmakeatriangle,averystable(稳固的)shape.Wecansee“three”everywhere:·Phraseslike“ready,set,go”
·Nurseryrhymes(童谣)like“row,row,rowyourboat”
·Stories,likethethreemaincharactersinHarryPotter“Three”makesusfeelstrongandcomplete!WeatherForecasting:MathintheSkyMathisalsoimportantforweatherforecasts.Everyday,computersusemathtolookatdatalike:·Airpressure
·Temperature
·WindspeedWithmath,theycanpredicttheweather.Mathhelpsusknowifitwillrainorshine!Mathisnotjustnumbers.Itconnectsroads,rhymes,andthewholeworld.Let’skeeplearningmath!根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。16.Howmanyexamplesarementionedinthetext?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.17.Whatdotrafficengineersusemathtodo?
A.Tofindthebesttimingstosetthetrafficlights.B.Toworkoutthenumberofpedestriancrossings.C.Toreducetheneedofbuyingcarsofyoungpeople.18.Whyarethecharactersinstoriesusually“three”?
A.Becausethereadersdon’tlikecharactersmorethanthree.B.Because“three”isacommonwordinEnglishlanguage.C.Because“three”makespeoplefeelstrongandcomplete.19.Whatcanmathhelppeopledoabouttheweather?
A.Changethetemperature.B.Predicttheweather.C.Slowthewindspeed.20.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Toaskustogiveuplearningmath.B.Toteachushowtousethetrafficlights.C.Totellusmathisusefulinourdailylife.Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear,eachstudentwasgivenaspecialjobtotakeresponsibilityforthewholeterm.Rita,aquietandhardworkinggirl,hopedforanexcitingtaskliketakingcareofthelovelyclassplants.Instead,shereceivedasmallboxwithsandandasmallant.Eventhoughherteachersaidthistaskwasspecial,Ritastillfeltupset.However,shedecidedtotryherbesttodoitwell.Shestudiedtheant’shabitatandbasicneedscarefully,makingtheboxawarmandcomfortablehome.Surprisingly,theantgrewmuchbiggerthananyonehadexpected.Rita’shardworkcaughttheeyeofherscienceteacher,Mr.Thompson.Heturnedherworkintoameaningfulclassproject,makingRitathelittleexpertonants.Hercarefulstudyhelpedthewholeclasslearnmoreaboutantbehavior.Theyevenbuiltabigantfarmintheclassroomtowatchantsclosely.Astheyearwenton,Rita’sclassmatesbecamemoreandmoreinterestedintheantproject.Theystartedaskingherquestionsandwatchingtheant’sbehaviorthemselves.Ritaproudlysharedherrichknowledgewithherclassmates.Shealsogaveawonderfulreportattheschoolsciencefair.Attheendoftheyear,theschoolrecognizedRita’sclassasthebestoftheyear.TheypraisedRitaforherhardworkandhowsheturnedasmallresponsibilityintosomethingbig.Ritalearnedavaluablelesson:everysmalltaskcanmakeabigdifference,andunexpectedthingsmaybringgreatsuccess.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。21.WhattaskdidRitagetatthebeginningoftheschoolyear?
A.Takingcareoftheclassplants.B.Drawingpicturesofanimals.C.Lookingafteranantinasmallbox.22.HowdidRitafeelwhenshefirstgotthetask?
A.Excited.B.Disappointed.C.Bored.23.HowdidRita’shardworkhelpthewholeclass?
A.Ithelpedthemtobuildmanyhomesforantsintheircity.B.Ithelpedthemlearnaboutantbehaviorandhabitats.C.Ithelpedthemtobecomefamousexpertsonants.24.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Ritatookprideinhereffort.B.Everyonebecomesinterestedinants.C.Thesuccessofaprojectdependsongoodluck.25.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?
A.SmartGirl,HelpfulTeacherB.LittleAnt,GreatResearchC.SmallTask,BigSuccessItmightsoundlikemagic,butinFebruary2024,aparalyzedpatientsuccessfullydrankwaterindependently.Hecontrolledaspecialsmartgloveonlywithhisbrain,andthegloveactedjustlikehisrealhand.ThiswasanimportantandexcitingsuccessinBMItechnologydevelopedbyateamofexcellentChinesescientistsanddoctors.BMImeansconnectingthehumanbrainwithoutsidemachines.Itallowsthebrainandcomputerstocommunicatewitheachothereasilyandquickly.Forparalyzedpeople,thisusefultechnologycangreatlyhelpthemmovetheirbodiesandfinishsimpledailytasksallbythemselves.OnOctober24,2023,themedicalteamplacedasmallBMIchip(芯片)inthepatient’shead.Thespecialchipisabletoreceiveneuralsignals(神经信号)fromhisbrain.Afterthreemonthsofcarefulandpatientrecoverytrainingathome,thepatientcouldusehisbraintocontroltheair-pressureglove.Nowhecanfinishsimpledailyactionsmoreindependently.DifferentfromtraditionalBMI,thisnewtechnologyisminimallyinvasive(微创的).Itdoeslittleharmtothebrainandisanimportantmedicalbreakthrough.Italsouseswirelesspower,sonoextrabatteriesarerequiredforthedevice.Today,BMIismainlyusedinmedicinetohelppeoplewithbrainorspeechproblems.InChina,itisstillintheearlyresearchstagewithnoproductsonthemarket.Somepeopleworryaboutitsrealinfluenceonpatients’dailylife.Besides,manyethicalproblems(伦理问题)aboutrelatedtestsalsoneedtobeaddressedproperlyandseriously.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。26.WhatcantheparalyzedpatientdowithBMI?
A.Walkalone.B.Drinkwaterhimself.C.Cleantheroom.27.WhenwastheBMIchipputinthepatient’shead?
A.InFebruary,2024.B.InOctober,2023.C.InJanuary,2024.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“breakthrough”inparagraph5mean?
A.Achievement.B.Experiment.C.Agreement.29.WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheethicalconcernsofBMI?
A.Theyareunimportant.B.Theyarealreadyimproved.C.Theyneedtobesolved.30.What’sthemainideaofthistext?
A.BMIishopefulbutstillhaschallenges.B.BMIiswidelyusedinthemedicalfield.C.BMIisonlygoodforparalyzedpatients.四、任务型阅读Aroundtheworld,kidshavedifferentchildhoods,butmanyofthemshareonething—thefairytalesofDanishwriterHansChristianAndersen(1805-1875).Asagreatfairytalewriter,Andersen’sstorieshavebeenpopularwithgenerations(代)ofchildren.Andersenexperiencedapooranddifficultlifeinhisyouth.Butitinspiredhimtowritewonderfulstories.“Ihavealotofmaterial,”saidAndersen,accordingtooneofhisbiographies(传记).“Itoftenseemstomeasifeverylittlefloweristalkingtome.”Inhisfairytales,childrennotonlyseeamazingworldsbutalsolearndifficultthemesaboutlifeinsimpleways.InTheLittleMermaid,tostaywiththeprince,thelittlemermaid(小美人鱼)asksthewitchtochangehertailintohumanlegs.Althoughshecanwalkanddancebeautifullyonherhumanlegs,sheisingreatpainwhenshedoesit.Sometimesweneedtomakesacrifices(牺牲)forsomethingorsomeonewelove.That’swhatAndersenwantedtoexplaintous.Hisothertwostoriesalsohavestrongsocialmessages.InTheUglyDuckling,thecharactereveryonemakesfunofhasinner(内在的)beauty.Andersenwantedtoteachchildrennottojudgepeoplebytheirlooksandthatcommonpeoplecanbecomeheroes.TheEmperor’sNewClothesisabouttwotailorswhotrickaveryproudemperorintowalkingaroundwithnoclotheson.ItshowsAndersen’sangeragainstthepowerofhistime.Today,Andersen’sfairytaleshavebeenputintomorethan100languages.Tohonorthegreatwriter,everyApril2,onAndersen’sbirthday,peoplecelebrateInternationalChildren’sBookDay.根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。31.WhatkindoflifedidAndersenexperienceinhisyouth?3132.Howmanyfairytalesarementionedinthetext?3233.Whichfairytaleshowsthethemeofsacrifices?3334.WhatdidAndersenwanttoteachchildreninTheUglyDuckling?3435.WhatdoesthewriterthinkaboutAndersen’sfairytales?35五、选词填空根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
avoidhealththeirchildrenfollowhangquicklyspringstrongsoLixia,ortheStartofSummer,fallsonMay5thisyear.It’stheseventhsolarterm(节气)inthetraditionalChinesecalendar.Asitsnamesuggests,inthissolarterm,36isendingandsummerisonitsway.It’satimewhenthetemperatureincreases37withheavierrainfall.It’salsoatimewhencropsgrowquickly,38thesolartermisimportantforfarming.IntheZhouDynasty(c.11thcentury~256BC),emperorsledofficialstocarryoutceremoniestowelcometheStartofSummerandwishforagoodharvest.TheancientChinesepeoplebelievedtheStartofSummeralsohadsomethingtodowith39becauseoftherisinghumidity(湿度)andtemperatures.Forexample,inDeqingcountyinZhejiangprovince,peoplestill40thecustomofweighingchildrenonlixiawhenfamiliesgoonanouting.Alargescale(秤)morethan1meterlongis41onasmallchair,allowingthechildinthechairtobeweighedsafely.Thiscustomistoremindpeopletokeepfitand42weightlossinsummer.Localsbelievethatafterthisweighingceremony,childrencanbecomefitterand43inthesummerheat.Amoreinterestingfoodcustomonlixiaisth
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