福建省莆田市城厢区2025-2026学年度九年级上学期1月期末英语试题（含答案）

福建省莆田市城厢区2025‑2026学年度九年级上学期1月期末英语试题一、单项选择1.—DoyouknowWuFei?—Yes.Heis________youngestastronautinourcountry.A．aB．anC．the2.MissWangissofriendlythatshealways________herstudentseventhoughtheyfailedtheexam.A．changesB．encouragesC．punishes3.—Congratulations!Yourteamwonthegameatlast.—Thankyou!We________lostit,butwetriedourbestuntiltheend.A．hardlyB．nearlyC．actually4.—Samhada(n)________dayontheseasidebecauseofthebadweather.—Ihopehecanhaveanicetripnexttime.A．awfulB．beautifulC．meaningful5.—________alltheChinesepeopleworkhardtogether,IbelieveourgreatChineseDreamwillcometrueinthenearfuture.—Iagreewithyou.A．AslongasB．AswellasC．Assoonas6.Theboyisafraidofdarkness.He________notwalkaloneatnight.A．dareB．shouldC．must7.—Haveyou________visitedMeizhouIsland?—Notyet.Iplantogotherethiswintervacation.A．beforeB．everC．already8.—________doyouknowaboutcomputertechnology?—Justalittle.A．HowmanyB．HowmuchC．Howlong9.—CouldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?—Sure.Choosesuitablelearningmethodsand________them.A．sticktoB．refertoC．leadto10.PutianMarathon(马拉松)________successfullyinDecember,2025.A．holdsB．isheldC．washeld11.Moreandmoreforeignersshowgreat________inlearningChinese.A．interestB．energyC．value12.—Linlin,whatareyougoingtodotonight?—I________mysisterattheairport.A．meetB．ammeetingC．met13.________weareintrouble,ourfriendsarereadytohelpus.A．WhateverB．HoweverC．Whenever14.—Mingming,youbrokethewindow.—Sorry.Ididit________.A．attimesB．byaccidentC．asusual15.—Doyouknow________?—Goalongthewayandturnright.A．howIcangettoNanhuParkB．whenIcanarriveatNanhuParkC．whoIcangowithtoNanhuPark二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。InApril2025,PengChao,therecipient(获得者)ofthetitleof“NationalSelf‑improvementModel”,gavespeechesatmanyschoolsinRuzhouCity.PengChaolostbothhisarmsinaterribleaccidentattheageofsix.Insteadofgivingup,hefacedlife___16___.PengChaolearnedtodoeverythingwithhis___17___—reading,eatingandevengettingdressed.___18___ittookhimlongerthanotherstofinishthesetasks,henevercomplained(抱怨).Inschool,heworkedveryhard.Hisstrongwillandpositiveattitude(态度)___19___everyonearoundhim.Thankstohis___20___,hegotexcellentgradesinallsubjects.In2015,PengChaotookthenationalcollegeentranceexam.Hemanagedtofinishthepapers___21___justlikeotherstudentsandwasfinallyadmitted(录取)toSichuanUniversity.Duringhiscollegeyears,hedidn’tstopchallenginghimself.He___22___thesecondseasonofChinesePoetryConference.Hisstoryalsoencouragedmorepeoplewithdisabilitiestofollowtheirhearts.AftergraduatingfromSichuanUniversity,PengChao___23___tostudylawatTongjiUniversity.Hewantedtousehisknowledgetohelpothersinneed.Hishardwork___24___again.In2022,hehadthehonortoholdtheParalympictorch(火炬)duringtheBeijingWinterParalympics(残疾人运动会).PengChaoshowsusthatwithstrongwillandhardwork,___25___isimpossible.Today,hecontinuestoinspirepeoplewithhisstory.16.A．bravelyB．simplyC．quietly17.A．armsB．feetC．eyes18.A．BecauseB．AlthoughC．If19.A．helpedB．touchedC．frightened20.A．patienceB．courageC．effort21.A．inpublicB．atfirstC．ontime22.A．joinedB．heldC．watched23.A．refusedB．decidedC．happened24.A．paidoffB．tookoffC．felloff25.A．everythingB．somethingC．nothing三、阅读理解A505ratings(评分)

260+boughtinthepastmonthPrice:1500

Modelname:RnabotCH-03

Waystoconnect:Wireless(无线的)

Specialpoint:Clearnightvision(夜视)Aboutthisrobot:

▶CH-03isarobotthathelpsyoustayintouchwithyourpets.It’ssmallandcanmovearoundinyourhouse,soyoucanseeyourpetsanytimeyouwant.

▶CH-03letsyoutalktoyourfamilyorpetsanytime.Withyoursmartphone,theycanhearyouclearlythroughtherobot’sspeaker.

▶CH-03savesvideosonamemorycard(comeswith32GB,upto128GB).Youcandownload(下载)videosonyourphoneandsharethemonline.

What’sinthebox:

CH-03robot×1,USBcharger(充电器)×1,Memorycard(32GB)×1,Instructionbook×126.WhatisRnabotCH‑03?A．Amoveablerobot.B．Amusicspeaker.C．Anelectronicpet.D．Asmartphone.27.WhatcanRnabotCH‑03do?A．Playwithyourpets.B．Checkyourpet’shealth.C．Cookfoodforyourpets.D．Savevideosofyourpets.28.HowmanyRnabotCH‑03robotswereboughtinthepastmonth?A．Morethan160.B．Morethan200.C．260ormore.D．Morethan500.29.Whichofthefollowingcanyouseeinthebox?30.Whatpartofthenewspaperdoesthepassagebelongto?A．Health.B．Technology.C．Culture.D．Study.BVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface.”Uptonow,nobodyhasbeenabletocreatelaughterlikeCharlieChaplin(1889—1977).NotthatCharlie’sownlifewaseasy.Hewasborninapoorfamily.Charlielearnedtosinganddanceassoonashecouldspeakandwalk.Everymemberofthefamilyperformedtohelpmakemoney.ByhisteensCharliehadbecomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEnglandbecauseofhishumor.Later,Chaplinbeganmakingsilentfilms.Usually,ChaplinappearedinthesefilmsastheLittleTramp,apoormanwithamoustache(胡须),largetrousers,worn‑outshoes,andaroundhat.Hewalkedaroundstiffly(僵硬地)withawalkingstick.EventhoughtheLittleTrampwasconsideredafailureinlife,healwaystriedtoturnhissadnessintojoylikeChaplin.InthefilmTheKid(1921),theLittleTrampbringsupanabandoned(被遗弃的)childashisown.Whilethefilmhasmanyfunnymoments,italsohastimesofgreatsadness.AsChaplinsaid,itwas“apicturewithasmile,andperhapsatear”.Similarly,inTheGoldRush(1925),withnothingtoeat,theLittleTramptreatsonebootassomethingdeliciousandmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmeals.Chaplinoncesaid,“Mypainmaybethereasonforsomebody’slaugh.Butmylaughmustneverbethereasonforsomebody’spain.”Heislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhoencouragedpeopleduringdarktimes.31.WhenwasCharlieChaplinborn?A．In1889.B．In1921.C．In1925.D．In1977.32.WhatmadeChaplinlearntoperformatsuchanearlyage?A．Hewaspopularenough.B．Hewastalentedinperforming.C．Hehadtomakemoneyforhisfamily.D．Itwascommonforeveryoneatthattime.33.WhoistheLittleTrampinthepassage?A．Apoormaninreallife.B．Apopularchildactor.C．Anabandonedchild.D．AroleinChaplin’sfilm.34.WhatdoTheKidandTheGoldRushhaveincommon?A．Bothareaboutanabandonedchild.B．Bothhavefunnyandsadparts.C．Bothtellstoriesofeatingaboot.D．Bothhavelotsofconversations.35.WhatdidChaplinwanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?A．Hewasinpain.B．Peoplelaughedathim.C．Peopleencouragedhim.D．Hejustbroughtjoytopeople.CTherearemanywaystoavoidfoodwaste.Forexample,wedonotordermorefoodthanwecanfinish.ButtheFrenchcityofColmarhasamorecreativeidea.In2015,itstartedhandingoutfreechickenstoitspeople.Then‑mayor(时任市长)GilbertMeyercameupwithaproject“Onefamily,onehen”andputitintopracticebystartingtoworkwithtwochickenfarms.Hetoldthelocalpeoplethatthebenefitofraisingachickenwouldbeseenquickly.Atfirst,morethan200homestookpart.Eachfamilywasgiventwochickensafterpromisingtotakegoodcareofchickens.Later,theprojectturnedouttobeabigsuccess.Overtheyears,morehomeshavejoinedin.Uptonow,thegovernmenthasgivenmorethanfivethousandchickenstohomes.Butdon’tthinkofraisingthechickensjustforfreeeggs.Thisacthasalsogeneratedpositiveeffectsontheenvironment.Thechickensarefedonwhatisleftinameal,andfoodwastehasbeenthereforegreatlyreduced.“Achickenlivesuptofouryearsonaverageandeatsabout54.75kgoffoodwasteeveryyear,”saidGilbert.There’sadeeperreasonfortheeffort.Foodwastegoesbadquicklyandcausesmoremethane(甲烷)thananyothertypeofwaste.Thegashasagreaterlong‑termglobalwarmingeffectthanCO₂.Today,aroundathirdoftheworld’sfoodiswastedeveryyear.Thatmakesup8to10percentofglobalgreenhousegasemissions(排放).It’sworththeefforttosaveasmuchfoodaspossiblefromgoingtowaste.36.WhatprojectdidGilbertMeyerthinkof?A．Onefamily,onehen.B．Workonchickenfarms.C．Buyonlywhatweneed.D．Morechickens,Morehappiness.37.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“generated”inParagraph3?A．Fought.B．Imagined.C．Produced.D．Discussed.38.Howmanykilogramsoffoodwastedoesachickenprobablyeatin4years?A．54.75.B．109.5.C．164.25.D．219.39.Whyisreducingfoodwasteimportantfortheenvironment?A．Becauseitsavesmoneyforfamilies.B．BecauseitproducesmoremethanethanCO₂.C．Becauseithelpsreducegreenhousegasemissions.D．Becauseitmakeschickenslivelonger.40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ChickensforFreeEggs.B．EffortstoRecycleWaste.C．FoodWasteGrowingMore.D．ChickensagainstFoodWaste.D“Wow!Lookatthat!Isn’titarealfish?”Thebionic(仿生的)fish“Jinlin”,developedbyShanghaiOceanUniversity,swimslivelylikearealone.Thisinventionshowshowhumanscopynaturetosolveproblems.Thatisasciencecalledbionics.Overmillionsofyears,animalsandplantshavedevelopedsmartwaystosurvive.Forexample,kingfishers(翠鸟)areexpertsatmovingfastbetweenairandwaterwithverylittlenoise.Throughtheirstudy,scientistsdiscoveredthebirds’longbeaks(喙)enabledthisability.Thentheyusedtheknowledgetochangethefrontofthehigh‑speedtrain.Thischangecutdownnoiselevel,increasedspeedby10%andgreatlysavedenergy.Thiscombination(结合)ofbiologyandengineeringisthekeytosuccessinbionics.DrivenbyroboticsandAI,bionicshasgrownrapidly.TheAI‑poweredbionicfish“Jinlin”canbeusedforenvironmentalprotectionanddeepseaexploration.Inmedicine,bionicarmscanworksimilarlytorealarms.Sensorsallowtheuserto“feel”touchandpressure.Motorshelpthebionicarmsmakemovements,likehumanmuscles(肌肉).WithAI,thebionicarmsareableto“learnnewtasksandbecomesmarterovertime”.Althoughsomuchprogresshasbeenmade,bionicsfaceschallenges.Nature’sdesignsarehardtocopyperfectly.Asforbionicarms,onekeyareaofdevelopmentisBrain‑ComputerInterface(脑机接口).Researchersarealsoworkingoncreatingnewmaterialsandstructureswhichcansenseandrepairthemselves.Whilethere’sstillalongwaytogo,thefutureofbionicsisfullofpossibilities.41.Whydoesthewritermention“Jinlin”atthebeginningofthepassage?A．Tosuggestsomenewideas.B．Toleadintothetopicofbionics.C．Toexplainthehabitsoffish.D．Toshowtheimportanceofbionics.42.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．RoboticsandAIhavedevelopedfastbecauseofbionics.B．Thebionicfish“Jinlin”isusedformedicalpurposes.C．Motorsallowthebionicarmstomakemovements.D．Sensorshelpbionicarmslearnnewtasksovertime.43.FromParagraph4,howwouldscientistsmakebionicarmslikerealones?①Byconnectingmotorswithsmartphones.②ByimprovingBrain‑ComputerInterface.③Bydevelopingnewmaterialsandstructures.④Bychangingtheshapeandlookofbionicarms.A．①②B．②③C．①④D．③④44.Whichofthefollowingshowstheuseofbionics?A．Drawingapictureofbirdsbywatchingrealbirds.B．Buildingahousewithnaturalmaterialslikewood.C．Designingacamerabycopyingsomeinsects’eyes.D．Learningtodancebystudyingmonkeys’movements.45.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1…)E阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Sunprotectionismorethanjustavoidingsunburn—it’saboutkeepingyourskinhealthyandfeelinggoodallsummerlong.___46___.Usesunscreen(防晒霜)properlyApply(涂抹)sunscreen20‑30minutesbeforegoingoutside.Don’tforgettore‑applyeverytwohours,especiallyafterswimmingorsweating.Studiesshowthatmostpeopleapplytoolittlesunscreen,sousingenough(about1teaspoonfortheface)isnecessary.___47___Wearlongsleeves(袖子),hats,andsunglasses.Dark‑coloredclothespreventmoreUVraysthanlightones.Agoodpairofsunglassesnotonlyprotectsyoureyesbutalsopreventslinesaroundtheeyescausedbysquinting(眯眼).Seekshade(阴凉处)duringhottesthours___48___Usenaturalshadefromtreesorcreateyourownshadewithumbrellasortents.DrinkenoughwaterDrinkingplentyofwaterisimportantforskinhealthandcomfort.Whenyousweat(流汗),yourbodyloseswaterandsalt,sodrinklotsofwaterevenifyou’renotthirsty.___49___Byfollowingthesesteps,you’llreducetheriskofskinharm.___50___Remember,healthyskinmeansfeelinggood!A．Herearesomewaystoprotectyourself.B．Thenyoucanenjoybeingoutsidewithoutworry.C．Weartherightclothes.D．Youcanalsoenjoydrinksliketeaorfruitjuice.E．Thesunisstrongestfrom10a.m.to4p.m.四、情景运用51.A:_______________________________________onNewYear’sDay?B:IhavebeentoFuzhou.52.A:I’msorryIcan’twatchthefilmNezha2withyou.B:_________________________________________!53.A:Whichsportwillyoutakepartin?B:_________________________________________.54.A:Thankyoufortellingmethisgoodnews.B:__________________________________________.55.A:________________________________________beagreenerperson?B:Ofcourse,I’dliketo.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.

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_____________________________________________________________五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Forcenturies,lacquerfans(漆扇)havebeenlovedfortheirbeauty.Today,we’llhave___61___lookatthestorybehindlacquerfans.LacquerfansarespecialfansfromChina,and___62___(they)historydatesbacktotheHanDynasty.Later,lacquerfans___63___(become)oneofthetopcollectionsintheartworldduringtheTangDynasty.Lacquerisa___64___(nature)varnish(清漆)fromthelacquertree.Itwasfirst___65___(use)forwoodenobjectstoprotectthemfromwaterandinsects.Overtime,workersbegantouselacquertomakeanddecoratefans.Lacquerfansaremadewithbambooorwoodenframes(框架).___66___(traditional)theyarepaintedwithdifferentpatterns(图案),suchasflowersandbirds,andpeople,tomakethemmorebeautiful.___67___thewaysofmakingfanshaveimprovedalot,workersstillusetraditionaltechniques(技艺)tocreatelacquerfans,keepingthisancientartalive.Nowadays,lacquerfanpaintingisoneofthemostpopular___68___(activity)amongyoungpeople.Theprocess___69___(be)quitesimple.Peoplefirstchoosethecolorstheywanttouse,dropthecolouredlacquerintothewater,st