河北省沧州市盐山县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量评估八年级英语试题（含答案）

河北沧州市盐山县2025‑2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量评估八年级英语试题一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,arichmanwantedtotakeatriptoanothertown.Hetriedtotakethingsto___1___.Hedecidedtotaketenservants(佣人)withhim.Theywouldcarrythingstosellandfoodtoeat___2___theirtrip.Beforetheystarted,alittleboyranupto___3___andaskedtogowiththem.Therichmansaidtothelittleboy,“Well,youcangowithus.Becauseyouarethesmallestandthethinnestofallmy___4___,youcan’tcarryaheavyload(担子).Youmustchoosethelightestonetocarry.”Theboythankedhimandchosethe___5___loadtocarry.Thatwasfilledwithbread.“Youarenotclever,”saidtherichman.“Thatisthebiggest___6___.”Theboysaidnothingandcarriedtheload___7___.Theywalkedfordaysandatlasttheygottothe___8___.Otherservantsweretired,___9___thelittleboyfeltrelaxed.Doyouknow___10___?Theyatemostofthebreadduringthetrip.1.A．buyB．cookC．makeD．sell2.A．withB．duringC．inD．under3.A．usB．youC．themD．her4.A．servantsB．girlsC．boysD．friends5.A．smallestB．biggestC．longestD．shortest6.A．thisB．thatC．oneD．it7.A．carelesslyB．happilyC．cheaplyD．sadly8.A．townB．villageC．streetD．city9.A．soB．andC．butD．because10.A．whereB．whichC．whenD．why二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Inthepast,Ididn’tdoanythingspecialduringthelongholidays.Ialwaysplayedonmyphoneand___11___(forget)toenjoyreallife.Onedaywhilewaitingforabus,Isawamaponmyphone.Itremindedme___12___mygrandmother’svillage.SoIdecided___13___(take)atraintogothere.Justarrivingthere,Iwas___14___(surprise)toseethebeautifulscenerythere.Thevillagewassurrounded(环绕)by___15___(thousand)ofoldtrees.There___16___(be)rowsofhousesandflowerseverywhere.Onmy___17___(one)morning,Ivisited___18___ancienttempleandmetavillager.Hetoldmealotaboutthehistory___19___cultureofthevillage.Thenextmorning,Iwentwiththevillagerstolook___20___herbs(草药)inthenearbyforest.Later,theyinvitedmetohelp___21___(they)withtheirfarming.Asweworked,theytaughtmehowtousedifferent___22___(tool)andtoldstoriesabouttheircrops(庄稼).Onthewaybacktothevillage,wesawsomechildrenridingbikes___23___(happy).Atthemoment,I___24___(talk)withmyfriendsaboutthesimplepleasuresoflife.Wearesharingideaslikeridingbikes,___25___(listen)tomusicandhelpingothers.三、阅读理解ALastweek,StudentCentergotafewnotesfrommiddleschoolstudents.Somestudentstalkedabouttheirproblems.HereissomeadvicefromMr.Know.TaraIfindithardtomakegoodfriends.Ioftenfeellonely(孤单的).WhatshouldIdo?DearTara,Youcanjoinaclubtomeetpeoplewhosharecommonhobbies.Oryoucaninviteaclassmatetojoinyouforlunch.Itisagoodideatoshareyourinterests.Ifyoucandothat,I’msureyouwillfindagoodfriend.Mr.KnowDennisIalwaysfeelupset.Ispendmuchtimestudying,butIthinkIcannevercatchupwithothers.DearDennis,You’dbetternotworryaboutwhatotherpeoplearedoing.Justcompare(比较)yourselfwithwhereyouwereinthepast.Thiswillhelptobringoutthebestinyouandbuildconfidence.Mr.KnowMartinIhavesomeproblemswithmyparents.Theyalwaysgivemeunnecessaryadvice.Theydon’tunderstandmeatall.DearMartin,Maybeyoucanshareyourownneedsandfeelingswithyourfamilymembers,andtellthemyouneedtheirloveandcare.Anditisevenmoreimportanttostandintheirshoesandthinkabouthowtheytrytobringsomethinggoodintoyourlife.Mr.Know26.AccordingtoMr.Know,Taracanfindgoodfriendsby________.A．enjoyingthethingsshelovesmostB．comparingherselfwithothersC．meetingpeoplewithcommoninterestsD．tellingherfamilymembers27.ItismoreimportantforMartinto________tosolvetheproblemswithhisparents.A．sharehisneedsandideaswithhisparentsB．talkwithhisparentsC．tellhisparentsheneedstheirloveandcareD．understandhisparents28.Howmanystudentshaveproblemswithstudy?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Noone.BHowdoyoufeelaboutyourlooks?Isitimportanttohaveabeautifulface?Arethereotherthingsthatcanmakeapersonspecial?Thewayyoulookisunique.DoyouknowwhatImeanbythat?Wealllookalittled...Someofusaretall.Someofusarefat.Thepointis,allofushaveourownlook—ourownface.Sometimes,wemightfeelbadaboutlookingdifferent.Wemightfeellikewelookbadorstrange.Butourdifferencesmakeusunique.IoncewatchedaspeechbyRobertHoge.Hewasbornwithastrange‑lookingface.Hismotheralwaysworriedthathewouldfacemanydifficultiesinlife.ButwhatHogedidchangedhismother’smindlittlebylittle.Peoplewouldstare(盯着)athimorevenmakefunofhim.Buthedidn’tcare.Hedecidedtoaccepthisfaceandliveconfidently.It’shardwhenyoufeellikeyoudon’tlook“common”or“perfect”.Butthetruthis,nooneisperfect.Theimportantthingtorememberisthatyouareunique,nomatterwhatyoulooklike.29.Whatistheproperwordinthesentence“Wealllookalittled...”A．Dark.B．Dirty.C．Dangerous.D．Different.30.WhatdidHogedowhenotherpeoplemadefunofhim?A．Hestaredatthem.B．Helaughedatthem.C．Hedidn’tcareaboutthem.D．Heaskedhismotherforhelp.31.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus?A．Mostpeoplearecommon.B．Lookinggoodmakespeoplespecial.C．You’reuniquenomatterhowyoulook.D．Workhardtogetclosertobeingperfect.CPeopleliketosaysorryintheU.K.Ifapersonburps(打嗝)atthedinnertableorheislateforameeting,you’llprobablyhearhimsaying“Oh,I’msosorry!”ButwhydotheEnglishpeoplesaysorrysomuch?AU.S.scientistRobertTriversgaveapossibleanswerinhisstudies.Hesaysthatwearepolite(有礼貌的)becauseweneedtobeapartofagroupandjoininthesociety.Ifwewanttobewelcomeandsafe,weneedtofollowtherules,helpeachotherandsaysorry.DoesthismeanthatwhenEnglishpeoplesaysorry,theyarenotshowingtheydidsomethingwrong?Theanswermaybe“yes”sometimes.Butsayingsorryisuseful.Ifyou’reintheU.K.,pleaseremember,alittle“sorry”canhelpyoutogoalongway.32.HowdidthewriterbeginthepassageinParagraph1?A．Bylistingnumbers.B．Bytellingstories.C．Bygivingexamples.D．Byaskingquestions.33.Which“sorry”inthefollowingsentencesshowsthespeakerreallydidsomethingwrong?A．“I’msorry,itisnotforsale.”B．“Sorry,timeisupandIreallyhavetogo.”C．“I’msorry,couldyoupleasesayitagain?”D．“Sorry,Mr.Brown.Iwon’tbelatenexttime.”34.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragreewith?A．It’shelpfultosaysorryintheU.K.B．Peopleshouldn’tsaysorrytoomuch.C．Wedon’thavetosaysorryifweareright.D．Sayingsorryalwaysshowswearewrong.35.WhatcanwelearnfromRobertTrivers’studies?A．Englishpeoplesaysorryonlywhentheymakemistakes.B．Beingpolitehelpspeoplegetalongwellinagroupandsociety.C．Sayingsorryisnotanecessaryruleindailylife.D．Peopledon’tneedtohelpeachothertobewelcome.DLiZixuanisajuniormiddleschoolstudent.HeisnowstudyinginGrade8.Hehashadmanydreamssincehewaslittle.Butastimegoesby,somenewdreamshaveappearedandsomeoldoneshavedisappeared.However,onlyonedreamisstillinhismind.LiZixuansaysthatwhenhewasachild,heheardaboutrocketsandspaceships.Atfirst,hedidn’tknowwhattheywere.Fromhisfather,heknewthathumansmakerocketstocarrythingsintospace,andspaceshipsareusedtocarrypeoplethroughspace.Fromthenon,hehadarealinterestinspace.Everytimeheseesbeautifulstarsandthemoonintheskyatnight,hegetsveryexcited.Heisalwaysdreamingthathecanflytospacetolookattheskyoneday.Hismotherknowsabouthisdreamandoftenencourageshim.Inschool,LiZixuanlearnedthatthefirstmanflewintospacein1961andlater,moreastronauts(宇航员)succeededintravelingintospace.Someastronautsevenlandedonthemoon.Histeacheralwaysencourageshimtolearnmore.Heknowsnoteveryonehasachancetotravelintospace.Moreimportantly,beforehecanflytospace,hemustreceivealotoftraining(训练)specially.LiZixuanknowsit’snoteasytorealizehisdream,buthedecidestotryhisbest.Hesays,“I’vehadthisdreamformanyyears.Ithasbroughtmealotofjoyandalwaysgivesmepower.Evenifitdoesn’tcometrueintheend,Iwon’tbesorry.”36.Whotoldtheboysomethingaboutrocketsandspaceships?A．Hisfather.B．Hismother.C．Histeacher.D．Hisfriend.37.WhatdoesLiZixuanwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A．Apilot.B．Anengineer.C．Anastronaut.D．Aninventor.38.Whatmusttheboydobeforehecanflytospace?A．Practiceflying.B．Doexerciseeveryday.C．Watchstarsandthemoon.D．Getsomespecialtraining.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“joy”mean?A．Fear.B．Luck.C．Memory.D．Pleasure.40.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A．DreamofaBoyB．TheBeautifulSpaceC．AnExcellentHobbyD．TheLoveofaFather四、任务型阅读阅读短文，简略回答问题。Hi,everyone!MynameisSuzyFisherandI’mthirteenyearsold.Now,it’sthesummerholidayandI’mvisitingatowncalledNewquay(纽基)withmyparents.NewquayisontheAtlanticcoast(海滨)inthesouthofEngland.Ithasabout22,000people,butinsummerthenumberofpeoplecangrowto100,000ormore.That’sbecausealotofpeoplecomeheretosurf(冲浪).TherearemanygreatbeachesinNewquayandit’sfamousasthebestplacetosurfintheUK.Newquayhasalotofsurfschoolsandsurfstores.IcametoNewquayaweekago.Igosurfingwithmyparentseveryday.MyfavoriteisFistralBeach.It’sthemostpopularbeachofNewquay.Doyoulikeanimals?Ifyouransweris“YES”,thenyoucancometovisittheBlueReefAquarium(蓝礁水族馆).Wevisitedityesterdayafternoon.There,Isawalotofdifferentfish.Nextweek,myparentswilltakemetovisittheHolywellBayFunParkandNewquayZoo.Howexciting!I’msurewewillhaveagreattime.41.WhoisSuzyFishervisitingNewquaywith?

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42.WhendidSuzyFisherarriveatNewquay?

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43.HowoftendoesSuzygosurfingwithherparents?

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44.WhatdidSuzyseeyesterdayafternoon?

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45.WherewillSuzyFishergonextweek?

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五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Susanisonthesubway.SheistalkingwithherfriendJaneonthephone.)A:Hi,Jane!Whatareyoudoingnow?B:___46___A:Wow,youreadsomethinginEnglisheveryday.___47___B:Foratleastanhour.Whereareyounow?A:I’monthesubway,headingtothestadium(体育场).B:Again?Youjustwentthereyesterday.___48___A:Fourorfivetimesaweek.Ilovesports!B:___49___Doingsportsisgoodforyourbodyandmind.A:Yes.Bytheway,Iwanttogotothemusicclubaround7:00p.m.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B:___50___I’llseeyouatthemusicclub.A:Great!Seeyouthen.六、书面表达51.假如你是李华，新年来临之际，为了激励同学们积极向上，你校正在开展以“ToBeaBetterMe”为题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿谈谈你的新年计划。提示：1.Howwillyouimproveyourhealth?2.Howwillyouimproveyourstudy?3.Whathobbywillyoutakeup?注意：1.演讲稿须包含提示中的要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；3.词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。ToBeaBetterMeHello,boysandgirls.I’mLiHua.Thenewyeariscominginafewdays._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________