2026年河北石家庄市初中毕业年级教学质量检测二英语

2026年河北石家庄市初中毕业年级教学质量检测二英语一、完形填空Inlate2025,fiftyThaistudentsspentsixweeksatHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology(HUST)inWuhan.Duringthetrip,they1thecitywithcuriosity(好奇心)andwonder.Twomonthslater,thattripturnedintoaspecial2showinBangkok,Thailand.TheshowsharedtheThaistudents’viewsofChinaandtheirdeep3withthecountryduringtheirstay.A17-year-oldstudentnamedNitinunshowedfourphotos.“4thesemomentsmayseemsmall,theyshowmysixweeksinChina—memoriesthatwillstayaliveinmyheartforalongtime,”hesaid.Anotherstudent,Natrada,alsosaidphotoshelpedherbetter5herhappydaysinChina.OneofNatrada’sworksshowedstudentsrestingonthegrassneartheHUSTlibraryinsoftwintersunlight.Shehopedpeoplewouldfeelrelaxedand6whentheysawit.Outsidetheuniversity,theThaistudentsalso7everydaylifeinWuhan.Mathaweenoticedlocalpeoplelikedgoingoutsidewhenevertheskywas8.Withthewarmsunandsoftwind,shealsofeltrelaxed.WhenshesharedphotosofWuhanwithfriendsinbothcountries,theyfeltthesameway.“Itshowedthatpeoplewithdifferentculturalbackgroundscanstillconnect9throughtheheartandmind,”shesaid.AteacherfromHUSTsaidthe10waslikea“two-wayjourney”.ShehopedithelpedpeopleseeChina’sbeautyandalsolearnaboutBangkok.1.A．lookedforB．lookedaroundC．lookedafterD．lookedat2.A．bookB．magicC．photoD．game3.A．introductionB．informationC．traditionD．connection4.A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．IfD．Unless5.A．imagineB．rememberC．protectD．create6.A．proudB．luckyC．sorryD．peaceful7.A．improvedB．continuedC．enjoyedD．achieved8.A．clearB．highC．paleD．dark9.A．exactlyB．properlyC．carefullyD．closely10.A．showB．tradeC．prizeD．drama二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Myparentsmeaneverythingtome.Theyalwaysstandbymenomatter11happens.WheneverIfeeldown,they12(usual)cheermeupwiththeirencouragingwords.Iwillalsoaskthem13helpwhenIhaveproblems.Andtheyalwayslistencarefullyandgivemesome14(suggest).Myparentsteachmeimportantlifelessons.Theyoftensay“Hardwork15(pay)offoneday”,encouragingmetokeeptryinghardinmystudies.Theyset16goodexampleformeandteachmetheimportanceofworkinghardandnevergivingup.Ourhome17(fill)withloveandlaughter(笑声)becauseofmydad.Heisavery18(humor)person.Hisjokescanalwaysmakemelaughevenonmy19(bad)days.Healways20(face)difficultieswithasmile.Ihopetobelike21(he)whenIgrowup.Myparentsalwayssupportmydreams.Theybelieve22meeventhoughIdoubtmyself.Sotheyoftenpushme23(realize)mydreams.Mymumoftentellsme,“Youdon’thavetobethe24(one)ineverything.Butifyousetyourmindtoit,doyourbest.”Myparents’love,advice25supporthavemademewhoIamtoday.Ifeelreallyluckytohavesuchamazingparentswithme.三、阅读理解

WorkasaVolunteerTeacherinCountrysideSchoolsAsatoolofcommunication,Englishisspreadingwidelyaroundtheworld,andpeopleinmanycountriesarespeakingthisinternationallanguage.However,thepoorareasdon’thaveenoughteacherstoteachstudentsEnglish.Yourroleasavolunteerteachermeansalottothem.Welcometojoinus!◎WorkingPlaceThisprojectliesinGuilin,GuangxiProvince.Volunteerswillfindthemselvesinacitythatoffersgreatnaturalviews.Theycantravelaroundduringtheirfreetime.◎SkillsNoteachingexperienceorcertificate(证书)isrequired.Ofcourse,youneedtospeakEnglishwell.Tocommunicatewiththechildrenbetter,weexpectthatvolunteerscanspeakalittlelocallanguage.◎RequirementsVolunteersarerequiredtohavepatience,careandenthusiasm(热情)forteachingEnglish.Duringteaching,volunteersareexpectedtowearproperclothesandshoes.◎TasksVolunteerswillteachstudentsfromGrade1toGrade3.TheywillhelpthemimprovetheirEnglishskills.ClassesareheldfromMondaytoFriday,9:00amto11:00ameachday.Time:1~8weeksHours:10hoursaweek

Meals:Localmeals,3timesadayPlacesforliving:HostfamilyorhotelIfyouwanttocome,pleasecallMrsHanaogetintouchwithus.26.Whatcanvolunteerteachersdointheirfreetime?

A．Goshoppinginbigcities.B．Cooklocalmealsforchildren.C．Travelaroundthebeautifulcity.D．TeachmorestudentsEnglish.27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrequiredforvolunteerteachers?

A．Properclothesandshoes.B．Patience,careandenthusiasm.C．Theabilitytospeaklocallanguage.D．Teachingexperienceorcertificate.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthevolunteerwork?

A．Volunteerscanworkforatmost8weeks.B．VolunteersonlyteachGrade3students.C．Volunteershavetoliveintheschool.D．Volunteersneedtoworkatweekends.WhenWangQingjiefirstcametoGuangzhouin2015,hewasamazedbythecity’sbeautifultrees.Everytimehesawabigtree,hewouldstoptoenjoyitsbeauty.In2016,hetookpartinatreeclimbingclassandlaterbecameatreeclimber.“Cuttingofftreebranches(树枝)iseverydayworkforatreeclimber,”saidWang.“However,climbersarealsoresponsibleforkeepinganeyeonthetreeenvironment.Forexample,theymightneedtoclimbuptoseeifbirdsarebuildingtheirhomesorlayingeggs.”Treeslivingincitiesmakealargenumberofdeadbrancheseveryyear.Ifleftonthetrees,thosebrancheswillbreakoffinstrongwinds,hurtinganyonepassingby.Soatreeneedscuttingtokeeppeoplesafe.Armedwithahelmet(头盔),ropesandpulleys(滑轮),Wangcanclimbupquicklytoreachthetree’sleavesandmovearoundeasily.“Inoneyear,youshouldnotcutoffmorethanaquarterofatree’sleafarea,ascuttingtoomuchstopsthetreefromtakingenergyfromthesun,”Wangexplained.Asatreelover,Wangbelievesthateachtreehasalifeofitsown.In2017,hestartedhisowncompanytoprovideservicessuchascuttingtreebranchesandtreeclimbingtraining.“Byrunningtrainingcourses,Ihopetoletmorepeopleknowabouttreeclimbing.ItisstillanewandgrowingindustryinChina,”hesaid.29.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A．Howtobuildhomesforbirds.B．Howtotakecareoftrees.C．Howatreeclimbertrains.D．Whatatreeclimberdoeseveryday.30.Whydoesatreeneedcuttingaccordingtothetext?

A．Togetmoresunlight.B．Tokeeppeoplearoundsafe.C．Topreventitfromdying.D．Toprotectitfromstrongwinds.31.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetree-climbingindustryinChinafromthelastparagraph?

A．Itquicklybecamepopularafter2017.B．Itprovidesalotofonlinetrainingcourses.C．Itisstilldevelopingandnotverycommonyet.D．Itcentersonhelpingtreesgrowhealthier.We’veheardnewsthatkidsdiedafterbeingleftincarsinthesun.Accordingtoresearch,kids’bodytemperaturerisesthreetofivetimesfasterthanadults’.Soyoungkidscandevelopterribleheatstroke(中暑)injustafewminutes.Hearingsuchnews,threeteenageresearchers—AreenAlashmawy,SaraAltarawenhandAyahAlkatib—wonderedhowtosolvethisproblem.Together,theyinventedadevice(设备)withaheatstroke-warningsystem(系统).Named“SafeinCar”,theirinventionteststhetemperatureandCO2levelsinacar.Itcancheckhowmanypeopleareinsideandwarnpeopleaboutthecar’sconditionsbysendingtextmessagestotheirsmartphones.Theinventionalsohasacamera.Whenit’sconnectedtoanappontheirsmartphones,peoplecanseethecar’sindoortemperatureandCO2levelsfromfaraway.Thisnewinventionalsoprovidesawaytosolvetheproblem.WhentheindoortemperatureorCO2levelreachesdangerouslevels,theinventionhelpsopenthecarwindows,whichcouldhelpsavelives.Thethreeresearchersoncetriedtogethelpfortheirwork.Butwhentheywenttoengineersanddoctorsforadvice,theseadultsthoughttheirideawasfullofchallengesandevenimpossible.Theyoungresearchersarenowproudtoshowthemtheymadeit.Thethreehopethattheirinventioncansomedaybeusedincars.TheyalsoimaginethatonedayitcouldsendawarningcalltothepoliceanduseGPStoshowwherethecaris.Itcanreallysavepeople’slives,especiallykids’.32.Whatmadethethreeteenageresearchersinventthedevice?

A．Thesadnewsaboutkids’deaths.B．Theirownunpleasantexperiences.C．Theirwishtowinaprize.D．Theunusualhotweather.33.Whichparagraphstellushow“SafeinCar”works?

A．Paragraphs1and2.B．Paragraphs2and3.C．Paragraphs3and4.D．Paragraphs4and5.34.Whatdidengineersanddoctorsthinkofthethreeresearchers’ideaatfirst?

A．Useless.B．Hopeful.C．Special.D．Challenging.35.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A．Asciencemagazine.B．Ahistorybook.C．Astorybook.D．Asportsnewspaper.Haveyoueveryawned(打哈欠)whilereadingthistext?Ifyouhave,don’tworry.Yawningissomethingwealldo,evenbeforeweareborn.Butwhydoweyawn?Foralongtime,peoplebelievedthatweyawnbecauseourbodyneedsmoreoxygen(氧气).Whenwearetiredorbored,webreathemoreslowly,soourbrainsdon’tgetenoughoxygen.Yawning,then,isadeepbreath.Itbringsinalotofoxygenquickly.Thisexplanationsoundsreasonable,butstudieshaveshownthatitisprobablywrong.Whenpeoplearegivenmoreoxygentobreathe,theydon’tyawnless.Andwhentheairhaslessoxygen,theydon’tyawnmore.Sowhatistherealreason?Anewerexplanationisthatyawninghelpscooldownourbrains.Thebrainworkslikeacomputer—whenitgetstoohot,itdoesn’tworkwell.Adeepyawnbringscoolairintothemouthandnose.Itthencoolsthebloodgoingtothebrain.Thishelpsthebrainworkbetter.Studieshavefoundthatpeopleyawnmorewhentheyaretiredorstressed,becauseatthosetimesthebraintemperatureishigher.Yawningcaninfectonepersonafteranother.Whenonepersonyawns,othersaroundhimorheroftenyawntoo.Scientistsbelievethismightbeaformofempathy(同理心)—theabilitytounderstandandshareothers’feelings.Infact,thestrongerthisabilityis,themorelikelyapersonistoyawn.Sonexttimeyouyawninclass,don’tfeelembarrassed.Yourbrainmightjustneedalittlecool-down—ormaybeyou’rejustshowingempathy.36.Whatdidpeopleusetobelieveaboutyawning?

A．Itmeansapersonisbored.B．Ithelpsthebodygetmoreoxygen.C．Itonlyhappenstoadults.D．Itisasignofillness.37.Whatdoesthenewexplanationsayaboutyawning?

A．Ithelpscooldownthebrain.B．Ithelpspeoplebreathebetter.C．Itmakespeoplefeelsleepy.D．Itimproveshearing.38.Whendopeopleyawnmoreaccordingtothenewexplanation?

A．Whentheyarehappy.B．Whentheyaretiredorstressed.C．Whentheyareexercising.D．Whentheyareeating.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“infect”inParagraph4probablymean?

A．Hurt.B．Refuse.C．Spread.D．Punish.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．YawningDoesNoGoodtoPeopleB．WaystoCoolDowntheBrainC．EmpathyMakesPeopleHealthierD．TheHiddenCausesofYawning四、任务型阅读Experiencingchangesisacommonpartoflife.Peoplechangewithage,notonlyinappearance(外貌)butalsointhinking.Thesearenaturalchangesanditwouldbesurprisingwithoutthem.Wealsoexperiencechangesbecauseofalterations(改变)intheenvironment.Thesecansometimesinfluenceus.Peoplecandoanumberofthingswhenfacingbigchanges.Mostimportantly,theyneedtorealizetheirownfeelingsaboutthingsandfindatrustedpersontotalkto.Peoplehopethesepeoplewillbeabletooffersupportduringtheperiodofchange.Peoplerespond(应对)tochangesdifferently.Somepeoplereallyenjoytheideaofachangeandachallenge.Tosupportoneanother,peopleneedtobesensitive(敏感的)tootherpeople’sfeelings.Afterall,somethingexcitingforonepersonmaybeveryworryingforsomeoneelse.Mostpeoplefeelnervousorworriedaboutsomethings,butfeelveryconfidentaboutothers.Knowingthesepartsofyourselfcanhelpyoudealwithchanges.Youcanfirstlookforthepartsofthechangeswithinyourability.Thiscanhelpyoudealwiththepartsofthechangesbeyondyourcomfortzone.Itcansometimeshelptolookbackatyourlifesofarandseeyourwayofdealingwithallthechangesyouhavealreadyexperienced.41.Whatnaturalchangesdopeoplehavewithage?4142.Whatshouldpeopledowhenfacingbigchanges?4243.Whydopeopleneedtobesensitivetoothers’feelings?4344.Howcanpeopledealwiththepartsofchangebeyondtheirconfidence?4445.Whatchangeshaveyouhadrecently?Howdidyoudealwiththem?45五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,I’mBob.Ijustmovedinnextdoor.B:Oh,hi.Comeinplease.I