2026年河南省南阳市唐河县中考二模英语试卷

2026年河南省南阳市唐河县中考二模英语试卷一、听力选择1.How’stheweathertodayinthegirl’scity?

A．Rainy.B．Windy.C．Sunny.2.WhereisJohn?

A．Atthehospital.B．Atschool.C．Athome.3.WhichpartisdifficultforLilyabouttheEnglishspeechcompetition?

A．Words.B．Grammar.C．Pronunciation.4.Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllikebest?

A．Classicalmusic.B．Popmusic.C．Folkmusic.5.WhatisLucydoing?

A．Playingchess.B．Readingabook.C．Playingtheguitar.听对话，回答下面两个小题。6.WhichplacewillLiuYangvisit?

A．TheGreatWall.B．TheNationalMuseum.C．TheSummerPalace.7.WhowillgototheSummerPalace?

A．Jenny.B．Kris.C．Sally.听对话，回答下面两个小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A．Askirt.B．Ajacket.C．Asweater.9.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

A．$25.B．$50.C．$75.听下面一段独白，回答下面三个小题。10.Wheredoesthemouselive?

A．InthenorthwestpartoftheUSA.B．InthenortheastpartoftheUSA.C．InthenortheastpartoftheUK.11.Howdoesthemouseusuallyfindthefood?

A．Byclimbingtrees.B．Bydiggingholes.C．Byfightingwithothermice.12.Whydoesthemouseputfoodinmanydifferentholes?

A．Tomakesureitcanfindthefoodeasily.B．Toshareallthefoodwithotheranimals.C．Topreventallthefoodfrombeingstolen.听对话，回答下面三个小题。13.WhenisCindy’sbirthday?

A．NextSunday.B．NextMonday.C．NextTuesday.14.WhatbirthdaypresentwillCindygetthisyear?

A．Atelephone.B．Anewdress.C．Asportswatch.15.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Motherandson.B．Wifeandhusband.C．Saleswomanandcustomer.二、听力填空

Adebate(辩论)aboutfollowingrulesAGREEReason:Ruleskeepussafeandmakesureeveryoneistreated16.Tina:Somerulescanhelp17accidents.Peter:Somerulescanhelpuslearnbetterinsteadoffallingbehind.DISAGREEReason:Sometimesrulesaretoo18.Mike:Whenwecanprovewecanfinishourhomework,weshouldbefreetomakeour19.Bothideasarereasonable.Rulesareimportant,butwecantakepartinmakingthem.Itcanbemore20.Thisissimilartoplayinggames.三、阅读理解

FIRSTAIDFORBURNSDegreeofburnsTreatmentIfyouhaveafirst-degreeburn,followthesesteps:

❶Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.

❷Removejewellery(去除配饰)andanyclothingunlessstucktotheburn.

❸Apply(涂抹)aburnointmentoraloevera.Don’tuseice,eggsoroil.❹Covertheburntareawithacleancloth.

Iftheburnisserious,call120orgotothehospitalatonce.Prevention▲Avoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.

▲Stayawayfromfire.

▲Dealwithchemicalsunderinstructions.

▲Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.21.Howmanydegreesofburnsareshowninthematerial?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.22.Ifwetouchboilingwaterbyaccident,whatshouldwedofirst?

A．B．C．D．23.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinthetreatmentofburns?

A．Oil.B．Aloevera.C．Eggs.D．Ice.24.Whatcanwedotopreventourselvesgettingburntaccordingtothematerial?①Keepawayfromfire.②Don’tuseelectricityalone.③Followinstructionswhenusingchemicals.④Don’ttouchhotwaterdirectly.

A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④25.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthematerialprobablyfrom?

A．HealthCare.B．ScienceStudy.C．SportsNews.D．TravelLife.ConnorHalsaisa15-year-oldboy.Oneday,hecaughtawalletwhilefishingwithhisfamilyonLakeoftheWoods.Connoropenedthewalletandfoundtherewassomemoneyinit.Heshowedeveryonethewallet.Thentheytookoutthemoneyandputitallonthegroundtomakeitdry.Therewasatotalof$2,000insidethewallet.“Mydadsaidweshouldgivethewalletbacktotheowner.Wedidit.Wefoundabusinesscardinthewalletandcalledthenumber.Atlast,wegotintouchwiththeowner,whowasafarmernamedJimDenney,”Connorsaid.Amonthago,JimDenneywasfishinginthesamelake.Hiswalletslipped(滑落)outofhispocketandfellintothewater.Hedidn’tevenrealizeitwasmissinguntilhehadtopayfortheboattrip.Buthegaveuplookingforthewalletbecausethelakewassohugethatitwasnearlyimpossibletofindthewallet.JimDenneymadethetriptomeetConnorandhisfamily.“Tothankthem,Itriedtogivethemsomemoney,buttheyrefused,”hesaid.26.WhatwasConnordoingwhenhefoundthewallet?

A．Enjoyingtheboattrip.B．Fishingwithhisfamily.C．Playingontheground.D．Campingbythehugelake.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)inParagraph2?

A．Callingtheowner.B．Showingthewallettoeveryone.C．Returningthewallettotheowner.D．Countingallthemoneyinthewallet.28.HowdidConnorandhisfamilyfindtheownerofthewallet?

A．Withthehelpofafarmer.B．Withthehelpofthepolice.C．WiththehelpoftheInternet.D．Withthehelpofabusinesscard.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutJimDenneyinParagraph3?

A．Heslippedandfellintothelake.B．Hewenttothelaketwomonthsago.C．Hedidn’tknowwhenhiswalletwasmissing.D．Hetriedhisbesttolookforthewalletinthelake.30.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．TheStoryofaWalletB．TheStoryofaBoatC．TheStoryofaFishermanD．TheStoryofaFarmerDoyouknowsomepeoplecan“see”theworldbyusingtheirears?Peopleneedtomakeclickingsoundswiththeirtongues.Whenthesoundwaveshitanobject,theycomebackasechoes(回声).Thenpeoplelistentothedifferencesintheechoesandtellwherethethingisinthedarksotheycanfindtheirway.Thisiscalledecholocation.Bypracticingthis,blindpeoplenowcandomanythings,includingridingbikesaloneorplayingbasketball!Alltheseusedtobeimpossibleforthemwithoutthisskill.Inthepast,scientiststhoughtonlyblindpeoplecouldlearnecholocation.Accordingtoaresearch,afterapersonloseshissight(视力),therearesomechangesinhisbrain.Sohisbrainworksdifferentlycomparedwiththepast.Scientistsbelievedthiswasthekeytoleaningecholocation.Butnowanewstudyshowsthatsightedpeoplecanlearnittoo!Inthestudy,bothblindandsightedpeopleweretrainedfor10weeks,learningtomakeclickingsoundsandusethemtonavigateinthedark.Withpractice,bothgroupsimproved!Theycouldfindtheirpositionanddirectiontogo.What’sthereasonbehind?Whenscientistsstudiedtheirbrainsafterthe10-weektraining,theyfoundthatthevisualcortex(视觉皮层)becamemoreactivewhenpeoplelistened.Thishappenedtobothblindandsightedpeople!Scientistsguessthispartofbraindoesn’tjustcontrolwhatpeoplesee—italsodealswithinformationfromothersenses,likehearing,smellandtaste.Forblindpeople,echolocationismorethanaskillthatmakestheirliveseasier.Manysaidtheyfeltmoreconfident.Evenmore,thisdiscoveryshowshowpowerfulhuman’sbrainsare.Evenifyoucan’tsee,yourbraincanlearnnewskills,usingsoundstohelpyou“see”theworld!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?

A．Bytellingastory.B．Bylistingsomenumbers.C．Byaskingaquestion.D．Bygivinganexample.32.Whatcanblindpeopledobyusingecholocationaccordingtothetext?

A．Readpaperbooks.B．Studyoncomputers.C．Playchess.D．Ridebicyclesalone.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“navigate”mean?

A．findone’swayB．loseone’ssightC．gainone’spowerD．moveone’sarm34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．Nowadays,onlyblindpeoplecanuseecholocation.B．Afterlosingsight,therearesomechangesinpeople’sbrain.C．Thevisualcortexjustcontrolswhatpeopleseeandhear.D．Sightedpeopleimprovedmorethanblindpeopleaftertraining.35.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanthetextbefound?

A．HealthyLife.B．SportsWorld.C．ScienceStudy.D．AmazingNature.Studentsusuallyprefertostudyintheenvironmentswithlightcolors.36However,researchershavefoundtheoppositeworksbetter.Accordingtoastudy,thestudents’concentration(注意力)levelsarehigherwhentheyareintheenvironmentswithbrightcolors.Inthestudy,thestudentswereaskedtoreadapassageandanswerquestionsinroomswithsixdifferentcolors.37Thestudents’readingcomprehension(阅读理解)scoreswerehigherinthebrightredandyellowrooms.Thestudyshowsbrightcolorscansupportstudents’learningperformancebypositivelyaffectingmentalandphysicalstates.38Severalpaststudieshaveshownthecolorsredandyellowmakeyourbodymoreactivethanblueandgreen.However,twothirdsofthestudentsinthestudybelievedthatbrightredwasn’tasuitablecolorforastudyroom.39Buttheycouldimprovetheirlearningresultsbyusingthecolor.40Maybeinthefuture,redandyellowwillbethepopularcolorsofstudyareasbecauseofthestudy.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A．Perhapsabitofdiscomfortiswhattheyneed.B．Theywerelightandbrightblue,redandyellow.C．Theysaylightcolorsmakethemfeelmorerelaxed.D．Theyconnectedthecolorwithhopelessness,angerandotherthingslikethat.E．Ifthereadingtasksaredifficult,thebrightcolorconditionswillmakeyouinthebeststate.四、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Thereoncewasabakerfamousforhisgolden-brownbread.Helearnedtomake41fromhisgrandfatheranddiditthesamewayforyears.People42thewarm,familiartasteofhisbread,andpeoplelinedupeverydayathisshop.Soonheopenedanewshop,andheproudlybakedhisbreadinabigoven.“Iwillnever43tousemywayofbaking!”hesaid.Butovertime,fewer44came.Hekeptusingthesameflourandspentthesametimebaking,45peoplewantednewtastes.Onemorning,aneighborbroughthimbreadfromanother46.“Trythisbreadwithhoneyandfruit,”shesaid.Thebakerdidn’tliketheideabut47tookabite.Tohissurprise,itwas48—soft,sweetandfullofnewideas.Hisownbread,thoughstillgood,seemedtoo49now.“You’regreatatbaking,”theneighborsaidkindly,“butpeoplelovenewthings.Whynottryaddingsomething50?”Thebakerfeltashamed(惭愧的).Foryears,hehad51“strange”bread.Thistime,henoticedhismistake.Thatnight,hetriedaddingnuts,spicesandfruitswhilekeepingusinghisown52ofbaking.Daysafter,hisshopbeganto53bothclassicbreadandnewkinds.Customerscamehappilytobuyhisbread.Evenpeoplewhodidn’tlovebreadcameto54hisnewkindsofbread.Thebakerputupanewsign:OldandNew,BothGreat.Thisexperiencetaughthim:Tokeepupwiththetimes,youaresupposedto55yourwayofthinkingandalwayskeeplearningnewthings.41.A．ice-creamB．fruitC．cakeD．bread42.A．coveredB．paidC．lovedD．agreed43.A．failB．guessC．encourageD．understand44.A．doctorsB．studentsC．teachersD．customers45.A．ifB．butC．soD．because46.A．hotelB．libraryC．museumD．shop47.A．eitherB．everC．stillD．even48.A．deliciousB．uglyC．boringD．common49.A．simpleB．excitingC．specialD．quick50.A．wideB．safeC．differentD．normal51.A．laughedatB．putupC．takeninD．turnedoff52.A．spaceB．timeC．wayD．side53.A．imagineB．sellC．buyD．forget54.A．explainB．tryC．showD．worry55.A．remindB．teachC．refuseD．develop五、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

onshepolitesendneighbortimeplaylongwhyafraidAfterschool,everychildwastakenhomebytheirparentsexceptLiYuan.Hestoodattheschoolgateandwondered56Momdidn’tcometopickhimup.However,hehadnochoicebuttowait.So,LiYuanwaitedalittle57thanusual.Buthismotherstilldidn’tappearandhehadtowalkhomealone.Whenhegothome,hecouldn’twaittoknock58thedoor.Tohissurprise,nooneansweredthedoor.LiYuanthoughthismotherdidn’thearhimandknockedsomemore59,buttherewasstillnoanswer.Hewasalittle60anddidn’tknowwhattodo.Atthismoment,Liangliang,his61sawwhatwashappeningtoLiYuan.He62invitedLiYuantostayinhishousefirst.LiYuansaid“Yes”.Thentheyhadfun63together.Notlongafter,LiYuan’smothercamebackhome.LiYuanthankedLiangliangverymuch.LiYuan’smotherexplainedthatshehadabadheadacheon64waytopickupLiYuan.Then,shewas65tohospitalbyapasser-by.LiYuancheckedhismotherandwenthome.Liangliangfelthappybecausehehelpedothersandmadenewfriendsaswell.六、短文填空Asthesayinggoes,“Lifeislikeaboxofchocolates,andyouneverknowwhatyouwillget.”Duringourpreparationforzhongkao,wemightgetthebitter(苦的)chocolate.Thebitternesscomesfrommanythings,likegettingupearly,doingallkindsofexercisesandsoon.Butwhenwetastethebitternesscarefully,wewill66surprisedtodiscoversomesweetnessinit.Thesweetnesscomesfromthepersons67loveus.Thefirstmustbeourparents.Theyhelpedustidyupourroomsandpreparedeliciousmeals.Besides,wewanttoexpressthanks68ourteachers.Theyhelpedusbringoutthebestinourselves.Also,weshouldn’tforgetourclassmates.Theyhelpeduskeepmovingwhenwewantedtogive69.Withthehelpofallofthem,wecouldachievesomuchinourlife.Andlifeisthesame.Bitternessisjusttheoutside,70thesweetnessistheinside.Whenwethinklifeisnotwhatweexpect,wecanlooktothebrightsideandwillfindsomethingnice.七、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Alice.Youlookupset.What’sthematter?B:Hi,Eric.Ourjuniorhigh