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2026年贵州贵阳市花溪区初三年级适应性训练试卷卷英语一、选词填空阅读下面短文,从框内7个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。
A.toB.aC.inD.butE.overF.andG.withMasterZhangisa78-year-oldfamouspaper-cuttingartist.Heusessimplescissors1cutbeautifulpatternsofbutterfliesandpeonies,whichstandforjoyandprosperityinChineseculture.Butnow,hisworkwon’tstayonlyonpaper.Thankstoanewprojectcalled“IntangibleHeritageGoesDigital”22025,MasterZhang’spaper-cuttingartisnowbeingturnedinto3Danimations.Theprojecthasalreadypartneredwith320schoolsinShanghai.Studentsnotonlylearnthehistoryandmeaningbehindpatternslikeruyiorshuangxi,4alsousesimpleappstodesigntheirowndigitalversions.“It’saboutbridginggenerations.”Aculturalexpertexplains,“Technologygivesancientart5newvoice—onewhichyoungpeoplecanunderstandandshare.”AsMasterZhangsaysit6asmile:“Myhandsmayage,butmyheartremains,andthisartwillneverdie.”二、完形填空OnFebruary9,attheMilanWinterOlympics,Chinese7starEileenGuwonthesilvermedalintheWomen’sFreeskiSlopestylefinal.ItwasChina’sfirstsilvermedalatthegames.Eileen’sjourneytothepodium(领奖台)was8.Inthequalifyinground,shefellduringherfirstrun.Thismademanyfansnervous.9,shestayedcalmanddidverywellinhersecondrun.Thenshe10thefinal.Inthefinal,shebeganwithahighscorebutmadeasmallmistakelater.Evenunderpressure,shedemonstrated(展现)thereal11ofanathlete.Whenfacingdifficultproblems,shenever12.Afterthebigairevent,anAFPreporteraskedGuaquestion.He13howshesawhertwoOlympicresults:twosilvermedalsortwolostgoldmedals.Guanswered14,“Iamthemostsuccessfulfemalefreeskierinhistory.Ithinkthatisenoughtobetheanswer.Tobehonest,theideaoftwolostmedalsiskindofsilly.Ishowedmy15skiingskills.Ididthingsthat16hasdonebefore.Sothatismorethangoodenough.Butthankyou.”7.A.skiingB.runningC.swimming8.A.peacefulB.difficultC.relaxing9.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.Besides10.A.leftB.watchedC.entered11.A.lifeB.spiritC.hobby12.A.gaveupB.felloverC.calmeddown13.A.doubtedB.guessedC.wondered14.A.madlyB.wiselyC.warmly15.A.usefulB.normalC.strong16.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebody三、阅读理解
MULTIVITAMIN☑Ages12andover:1capsule(胶囊)aday
☑Notadvisedforchildrenunder12
☑Duringameal
Warnings:
☑Putinadryplaceatroomtemperature(≤25℃)awayfromsunlight
☑TakenbeforeMay6th,2027
☑CannotreplaceabalanceddietFISHOIL☑Ages13andover:3capsulesaday
☑Ages1-12:2capsulesadaywithmedicaladvice
☑Duringameal
Warnings:
☑Keptbelow25℃inadryplace
☑TakenbeforeJune10th,2026
☑Cannotreplaceabalanceddiet17.Whocantakethemultivitamin?
A.3-year-oldKelly.B.10-year-oldJack.C.14-year-oldMike.18.Howmanyfishoilcapsulescana9-year-oldkidtakeaday?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.19.Beforewhichdatehadwebettertakethefishoil?
A.May6th,2026.B.May6th,2027.C.June10th,2028.20.Whatisthetext?
A.Adiaryofadoctor.B.Arecordaboutapatient.C.Amedicineinstruction.AspringpancakeispreparedatarestaurantinBeijing,onedayaheadoflichun,orStartofSpring,thefirstofChina’straditional24solarterms(节气).FormanyChinesefamilies,thefirstsignofspringistastedratherthanseen.Springpancakes,springrollsandtheancientideaofthespringplatterallcarrythesamemessage:Renewalbeginsatthetable.Lichunmarkstheturningoftheseasons.Thetraditionofeatingspringpancakesonthisday—knownasyaochun,or“bitingintospring”—isoneexpressionofthatbelief.Folktraditionholdsthattakingabiteofaspringpancakeisawayofsymbolizinghopesforhealth,prosperityandsmoothdaysahead.WhilespringpancakesarepopularinnorthernChina,thesouthmarksthesamesolartermwithspringrolls.Thoughdifferentinform,bothfoodscarrythesamesymbolichopesforrenewal.Comparedwiththesoftsupplenessofspringpancakes,springrollsarethinnerandfirmer,turningcrispwithouteasilybreaking.Inside,bambooshoots,mushrooms,chivesandporkarecommonlyused,stir-friedjustenoughtokeeptheirfreshnessbeforebeingfried.Theyhavebecomeamust-eatseasonaldishonsoutherntables.Evenasmodernlifeimproves,thetraditionof“bitingintospring”remainswidelypracticedacrossChina.Likeaninvisiblethread(线),itconnectspeopletotheirculturalheritage,remindingthemtofollownature’srhythmsandtastethebeautyoffolktraditions.21.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?
A.Byusingnumbers.B.Bycomparingthings.C.Bygivinganexample.22.WhichofthefollowingfoodcarriesthemeaningoflichuninSouthChina?
A.B.C.23.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.China.B.Modernlife.C.Thetradition.24.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TasteFood,FeelCulturesB.CelebrateFestivals,EnjoyLifeC.CreateHopes,ChangeTraditionsChinesecalligraphy,animportantpartofChina’straditionalculture,hasalonghistoryofabout3,000years.It’snotjustwritingbutanexpressiveartformthatshowsthebeautyofChinesecharactersandthespiritoftheChinesepeople.Thefourtreasuresofthestudy—brush,ink,paper,andinkstone—arenecessarytools.Thebrush,madefromanimalhair,comesinvarioussizesandstyles.Inkistraditionallygroundfromaninkstickontheinkstone,creatingarichblackcolor.Xuanpaper,thinyetstrong,canabsorbwaterwell,allowingstrokes(笔画)tobeclear.Therearedifferentstyleslikeregularscript,runningscript,andclericalscript(隶书),eachwiththeirowncharacteristics.Regularscriptfeaturesneatanduniformstrokes,oftenusedforofficialdocumentsandteaching.Runningscriptisfreer,showingthewriter’spersonality.Clericalscript,withitsancientandseriousappearance,iscommonlyseenintemplesandmonuments.Chinesecalligraphyshowsthewriter’spersonalityandemotions.Itrequirescontrolofstrokethicknessandrhythm.FamousworkslikeWangXizhi’s“PrefacetothePoemsComposedattheOrchidPavilion”(《兰亭集序》)aretreasuresinChineseart.Thesegreatworksshowthecalligrapher’sskillandartisticfeeling.LearningcalligraphyhelpspeopleunderstandChinesecultureandhistory.It’sawaytorelaxanddeveloppatience.Eventoday,manypeoplepracticeittobemorefocusedandexperiencetraditionalculture.Schoolsoftenoffercalligraphyclassestodevelopstudents’interestandappreciationforthisartform.Asabridgelinkingthepastandthepresent,ChinesecalligraphyisasymbolofChineseculture.ItpassesdownthewisdomandartoftheChinesenationandcontinuestoattractpeopleworldwide.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“absorb”mostprobablymean?
A.putupB.takeinC.throwaway26.Whichcalligraphystylecanpeopleoftenseeinmonuments?
A.Clericalscript.B.Regularscript.C.Runningscript.27.WhydoesthewritermentionWangXizhi’sworkinPara.4?
A.Tocompareitwithothercalligraphers’works.B.Toexplainwhyit’sasymbolofChineseculture.C.Toshowthatcalligraphyexpressesone’spersonality.28.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?
A.TravelAroundB.CultureWindowC.BusinessTodayLotsofstudentsfeelthatgrowingtheirsocialcirclecanbescary.Howdoyoustarttalkingtosomeone?Thetruthisthatmostpeoplearehopingsomeoneelsewilltakethefirststep.29.●FindpartnersinclassPayattentiontoclassmateswhoareinterestedinthesamesubjectsyouenjoy.30.Thenyoucanask“Wanttobemypartner?”whenaclassprojectcomesalong.Workingtogetherinclasscanleadtoafter-schoolstudysessionsanddiscoveringotherthingsyoumayhaveincommon.●31Friendshipsbecomedeeperwhenyouspendmoretimetogether.Youcaninviteotherstoplaysportsorenjoyicecreamafterschool.Themoreyougettogether,thecloseryourfriendshipwillbe.●JoinaclubWhenyoushareaninterestwithothers,younaturallyhavealottotalkabout.32.Ifyoufeelnervousaboutattendingonyourown,sayhitotheteacherorastudentleaderandletthemknowyouwouldliketohaveatry.Theywillhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Befriendlyandbravewhentalkingtoothers.Everywarmtalkhelpsyougetcloser.Smallstepscanbringyougreatchanges.Keeptryingandbeyourself.33.Soonyou’llfindyoursocialcirclebiggerandyourschoollifemorewonderful.
A.MakeplanswithfriendsB.PracticetopicswithyourteachersC.ThefollowingwaysmayhelpyouD.ThatmakesiteasiertostartaconversationE.AndyouwillreallyenjoyyournewfriendshipsF.That’swhyjoiningaclubhelpsyoumakefriendseasily四、任务型阅读Whenwethinkofhorses,weoftenimaginethemracingacrossopenlandandcatchingeveryone’sattention.Buthorsesaren’tjustaboutspeed.Theyalsostandforsomethingelse:hardworkandself-belief.Englishhasmanyidioms(习语)thatpointtothis“otherside”ofhorses.Andit’snosurprisethatpeoplebornintheYearoftheHorsesharethesetraits,too.Idiom1:WorklikeahorseTo“worklikeahorse”meanstoworkveryhardforalongtimewithoutstopping.Pictureafarmhorsedoingheavywork.Itcan’trunacrossthefield.Itjustwalksstepbystep,evenwhenitistired.TuYouyouisagreatexampleofthis.ShewasthefirstChinesewomantowintheNobelPrizeinMedicine.Sheworkedmanyyearstofindamedicineformalaria.Shefailedmanytimes,butshenevergaveup.That’swhat“worklikeahorse”means.Weshouldkeepgoinguntilourhardworkfinallypaysoff.Idiom2:DarkhorseA“darkhorse”isasurprisingwinner—someonewhowinswhennobodyexpectsthemto.Thisidiomcomesfromhorseracing:Sometimes,thehorsethatdoesn’tseemexcellentatthestartwinsintheend.Butisa“darkhorse”winreallysosudden?Usually,itonlylookssuddenbecausepeopledidn’tseethehardtrainingbehindthewin.Truedarkhorseshaveadreamandbelieveinthemselves,evenwhenothersunderestimate(低估)them.PeopleusedtocallYangYu“Jiaozi”a“darkhorse.”TheformermedicalstudentmadehistorywiththeChinesecartoonNeZha,whichearnedmorethan5billionyuanattheboxoffice.“Ifyoutrulybelieveinsomething,giveityourall—evenifittakesyears,”Jiaozisaid.“Ibelievecreativityandhardworkcanturnwildestdreamsintoreality.”Yes,horsescanbefast.Buttruehorsepowerisnotaboutbeingfastbutaboutmakingslowandplannedprogress.Workhardandbelieveinyourself—andoneday,youmightsurpriseeveryone,includingyourself!
TheTrueHorsepowerIdioms34ExamplesReflectionWorklikeahorseSomeonewho35untilthehardworkfinallypaysoff.TuYouyou
●Ascientist
●ThefirstChinesewomanto
wintheNobelPrize.Whatcanyoulearnfroma“horse”?
3637Someonewhowinswhennobodyexpectsthemto.YangYu“Jiaozi”
●Adirector
●CreatedhistorywithNeZha,
makingover38attheboxoffice.五、完成句子39.《三国演义》写于元末明初。TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms________________inthelateYuanandearlyMingdynasties.40.小说讲述了三国纷争的故事。IttellsstoriesabouthowtheThreeKingdoms________________thefinalvictory.41.该书是中国四大名著之一。Thisbookis________________thefourgreatclassicalnovelsinChina.42.现在有很多根据这本书改编的电视剧。Now________________manyTVseriesbasedonthebook.43.小说里的人物十分精彩,读者难以忘怀。Charactersinthenovelare________amazing________readerscan’tforgetthem.六、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。Duringthe2026SpringFestivalinChina,manypeopletravelinginbigcitieslikeShenzhenandBeijing44(have)asurprise.Insteadofahumandriver,theirtaxiwasa“robotaxi”.Thesehigh-techcarsfrom45(company)likePony.aistayedontheroadevenwhenmosthumandriverswenthomefortheholidays.Itwasabusytime,andinShenzhen,thenumberofpaidtripsonNewYear’sEvewaseven46(high)thanthetotalforallof2025.ThesesmartcarsuseLevel3technology,whichmeansthecarcanhandlethedrivingby47(it)in
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