福建省莆田市2027届高三开学质量诊断试卷英语+答案

莆田市2027届高中毕业班开学质量诊断练习试卷(试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟)1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.请保持答题卡整洁，避免折叠。考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播A.Thespeakers'cousin.B.Thespeakers'daughA.Onthetrain.A.Seasonalclothes.B.We第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。英语试卷第1页(共12页)A.WaitforthediscB.Buythejacketonline.A.30yuan.B.60yuan.C.90yuan.听下面的录音，回答第10至12题。A.It'sbehindabigA.Disapproving.B.Unclear.听下面的录音，回答第13至16题。A.Givingadviceonwo英语试卷第2页(共12页)英语试卷第3页(共12页)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，AFourvolunteerserviceprojectsareopenforstudentregistratio英语试卷第4页(共12页)Onlineregistrationclosesatnoonthreedaysbeforeeachprojectstarts.notbeacceptedtoguaranteeschedulemanagement.Participantsneedtoprepareson-proofclothing,hikingshoesandreusablewatercontainers;single-useplasticbottlesarebanEachvolunteerwillreceiveastandardizedserviceuniform,allowanceof12USdollars.Professionalinstructorswillofferpre-jobbegins,sonopreviousparkworkingexperienceisrequired.StudentswhocompletethewholeservicewillbeawardedanofficialvolunteerceA.TrailMaintenance.B.C.VisitorGuideService.A.Advanceonlineregistration.C.Relevantworkingexperience.D.Top-qualityserviceA.Ascientificreport.BNearlyadecadeago,aftermygrandmotherpassed,Ifelttimeworkingthroughlayersofwhatabadgrowingseasonwouldmeanforthem.DespiteourbesteffortsFinally,lateraincame.Thegardenwasrestoredwithbeans,sunflowers,andaspecialbbroughtithome.Irealizedthatthisgardeningproject,withi英语试卷第5页(共12页)seedscarriedbyancestorme,foodmeansconnectinggenerations.Theseedswillpersist(生生不息)andcontinuetogrowandprovide.WeexistasdescendantsandancestorKanà:tsyakonyahà:kohA.Grateful.B.Sorrowful.C.Regretful.D.Thoughtful.C.Returningtoherbirthplace.A.Powerfulnature.B.Honoringceremonies.C.Generationalbonds.CAdaptation,openingsatellitedatasharingplatformsfreeofchargefoFengyunmeteorological(气象的)satellitenetwork-ninesatellitesinorbitbackedTraditionalweathersatellitesstrugglewiththickcloudcover,whichblocksoptical(光学的)windspeed,rainfallintensityandatmosphericpressureins英语试卷第6页(共12页)TheActionPlanwaspraisedbySelwinHart,theUNsecrfromPacificislandnationssuchasFijiandVanuatAsiaandAfrica,formingacompleteland-spaceintresearcherscommentedthatunliketechnologyexportsdrivenbycommercialprofits,ChinaA.Passthrough.B.Gatherup.C.BlockoffD31.WhatisthemainideaDManypeopleareusedtosdocuments,answeringsuddenworkrequestsinthemiddleofstudy,orreplyingtosocialchaconcentratingonthinking.Youmaythinkyouarebeingproductive,butchanceStatisticsshowedthattheinterruptedgroup'sworkerrorrateroseby42%,andtheirsensexhaustionincreasedobviouslyevenwiththesameworkinghours.Psychologihumanprefrontalcortex(前额叶)cannotptime.So-calledmultitaskingisactuallyrapidforcedswitchingbetweentasks.Everyi英语试卷第7页(共12页)thinkingtofullyrecover.Frequenttasksexpectedtohandleemadepthofthinkingrequiredforcreativeproblem-solving.Inotherwords,multitaskingmaycreatetheconcentratedworkingperiods,turningoffnon-essentialmessagereminders,andgatheringmchoresforunifiedprocessingcaneffectivelyavoidunnecessapsychologicalfeaturehelpspeoplegetridoffragmenteddistractionandrebuildefficientlon英语试卷第8页(共12页)第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余outmorethan40kilogramsofusedclothes.AfterIcontactedanonlinewastecollector,aycametotakeawayourharvest,p 38Thewell-offconsideritbeneaththeirdignitSomecommunitiesorganizeweekendfleamarkets(跳蚤市场)forsecond-handgoods.Toys,However,whenIimaginemybrand-newclothesbeingthrownintolargepoolA.Today,thesituationisdiffD.Later,second-handclothesshopswerE.Incontrast,usedclothesarethele英语试卷第9页(共12页)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 Sinceourfirstvisitthere.I'velearnedtobof47hurtmedeeply.Ialwaysrushto48ourgroceries,desperatetolea isiswhyIholdontoflexibilitysor 53ofordinarygroceryshopping,andourstruggleswilln41.A.sufferedB.changed42.A.gasB.cash43.A.flexibilityB.self-confidenceC.struggleD.determination44.A.localB.packed45.A.insteadB.overallC.though46.A.payforB.figureo47.A.sympathyB.admirationC.excitementD.impat48.A.bagB.dropC.returnD.con50.A.arrangeB.avoid51.A.suddenlyB.cautiouslyC.tightly52.A.arisesB.eases53.A.productB.mix54.A.disappearB.change55.A.gratefulB.positiveC.proud英语试卷第10页(共12页)第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)ThecoastalvillageofGmainlandtotheislandofMatsu.ForBluesChen.57a 61(official)openedtothepublicinJanuarylastyearcenter62youngpeoplefrombothsidesoftheTaiwanStguesthouses,thingssuchashempropes,fishingnetsandvinylrecords(黑胶唱片)decoratethewalls,第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，外教Mr.Smith与你所在英语社团联合筹办“绿色地球”主题活动，目前活动海报初稿已经完成。请你给他写一封邮件，谈谈你对这张海报的看法。(1)写作词数应为80左右；第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。traditions.Ifirmlybelievedthatredenvelopes,knownashongbao,weremerelyashallowc英语试卷第11页(共12页)英语试卷第12页(共12页)OneweekbeforetheLunarNewYear,Mrs.Liinvitedmetojointheirfamilyshopping.Itaggedchildreceivedaredenvelope.Watchingthemunwraptheirpackets,IremembereIwavedmyhandsandrefused,explainingthcarriedtheirwishformetohaveasmooth,happylife.ItwastheirwayofwelcIsataloneonthebalcony,r注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thenextmorning,anideastruckme:pr1第一部分听力第二部分阅读第一节第二节61.