辽宁省阜新市彰武县2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试卷（含答案）

辽宁省阜新市彰武县2025-2026学年度第二学期质量监测试卷七年级英语一、阅读理解SchoolLibraryOpeningHours:Monday-Friday:9:00-17:00Saturday:9:00-20:00

Sunday:ClosedLibraryRules:★Allstudentsmusthavealibrarycard.★Nofoodorsoftdrinksinthelibrary.★Norunningorshoutinginthelibrary.★Mobilephonesmustbeoffonceyouwalkintothelibrary.★Don’tbringtextbooksintothelibrary.★Studentscanborrowthreebooksatatime.★Studentsmustreturn(归还)thebooksontime.Ifnot,you’llpayafine(罚款),1dollaradayforeachbook.★Thelibraryhasafter-hoursreturnservices.Pleaseleavethebooksintheblueboxatthebackofthelibrary.1．IfTony’sfreeafter6:00p.m.on________,hecangotothelibrary.A．Monday B．Friday C．Saturday D．Sunday2．IfJanereturnedthreebooksthreedayslate,howmuchshouldshepay?________A．$3. B．$6. C．$9. D．$12.3．Whatistheblueboxatthebackofthelibraryfor?________A．Librarycards. B．Mobilephones. C．Waterbottles. D．Books.4．Wecanprobablyreadthepassageina________.A．storybook B．schoolnewspaper C．sciencemagazine D．travelguide“Dad,areyouhappytoday?”MydaughterWendyaskedmewhenItookherhomefromschoolonMarch20.“Whyareyouaskingthis?”Iasked.“TodayistheInternational(国际的)DayofHappiness,”shesaid.“It’sadaytobehappy!”“Sodidyouhaveahappydayatschool?”“Ofcourse!IplayedvolleyballwithmyfriendandIenjoyeditsomuch.”“Good,”Isaid.“Ifyou’rehappy,thenIam,too.”Talkingabouthappinesswithmydaughtermademethinkmoreabouthappiness.HowcanIgethappiness?MaybeIshouldfeelhappywhenmywife(妻子)saysmycookingisverygood.Iknowshe’sverykind,becauseI’mnotareallygoodcook.MaybeIshouldbehappywhenmybestfriendsaysIplaybasketballwell,butIknowhesaysthatjusttomakemehappy.IknowI’mnotgoodatbasketball.ThemoreIthinkthisway,thelesshappyIfeel.Mydaughterdoesn’tthinksomuchabouthappiness,soshe’shappyonmostdays.MaybeIcanlearnsomethingfromherabouthowtobehappy.Ishouldjustenjoythemomentandthinklessaboutit,soshouldeveryone.5．Wendyaskedherfather“Areyouhappy?”onthatdaybecause________.A．itwasherfather’sbirthday B．shewashappyonthatdayC．shewenthomeearlyonthatday D．itwastheInternationalDayofHappiness.6．WhatmadeWendyhappyonthatday?A．Watchingavolleyballgame. B．Playingvolleyballwithherfriend.C．Talkingwithherfather. D．Cookingforherfamily.7．WhydoesthefatherthinkWendyishappyonmostdays?A．Becauseshehasmanyfriends.B．Becauseshehasawarmfamily.C．Becauseshereallylivesalifewithoutanyworries.D．Becauseshedoesn’tthinksomuchabouthappiness.8．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoGetHappiness B．ADayofHappinessC．TrytoGetHappiness D．ThinkaboutHappinessOnce,somepeopletravelledtoanareaofSaharaDesert.Unluckily,theylosttheirway.Inthesun,thewindblewandthesandflewintheair,liketheironsandfriedtored,hittingthegroupmembers’faces.Everyoneranoutofwater.Atthistime,theleadertookoutawaterpotandsaid,“Thereisapot(水壶)ofwaterhere.Butbeforewepassthroughthedesert,nobodyisallowedtodrinkit.”Apotofwaterbecameasource(源泉)ofbelieftocrossthedesertandagoalofsurvival(存活),onwhichhopedepended.Thewaterpotwaspassedonintheteammembers’hands.Itfeltheavy.Afirmlookreappearedontheirfaces,thoughtheyfelthopelessjustnow.Finally,thegroupwalkedoutofthedesertsafely.Withtearsofjoy,allofthemopenedthevaluablepotwithhandscarefully,butafullpotofsandpouredoutslowly.Underthehotsun,wasitapotofsandthatreallysavedtheminthedesert?Theirbelief,likeaseed(种子),hadgrownintheirhearts,andledthemoutofthehardsituationintheend.Infact,thereisnorealimpasse(绝境)inlife.Whateverhardshipsyouhavesuffered,orwhateverpainyouhaveexperienced,aslongasthereisaseedofbeliefinyourheart,youwillgetoutofthedifficultsituationsomeday.Thisislife,aslongasthereisaseed,thereishope.9．WhatwastheweatherlikewhentheytravelledtoanareaofSaharaDesert?A．Windy. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy. D．Snowy.10．Whatdidtheyfindinthepotwhentheyopenedit?A．Somewater. B．Someseeds. C．Sometears. D．Somesand.11．Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A．Thesceneryofdesertwasbeautiful.B．It’simportanttobringsomeseedsinthedesert.C．Thegroupleaderraisedhopeofsurvivalinabadsituation.D．Thegroupofmembersfailedtowalkthroughthedesert.12．Whatdoesthestorytellus?A．Teamworkisimportant. B．Beliefisaseed.C．Lifeisfullofhope. D．Valuewaterwhenyouareindesert.Inourmodernsociety,peoplearealwayslookingforwaystohavefunandrelax.Onepopularwayisthroughentertainmentmedia,suchaswatchingTVshows,movies,orplayingvideogames.WatchingTVshowscanbeagreatwaytorelaxafteralongday.TherearemanydifferenttypesofTVshows,includingcomedies,dramas,andrealityshows.Comediescanmakeuslaughandforgetaboutourproblemsforawhile.Dramascantakeusonanemotionaljourneyandmakeusthink.Realityshowscangiveusaglimpseintothelivesofothers.Moviesarealsoapopularformofentertainment.Theycantransportustodifferentworldsandletusexperiencedifferentemotions.Actionmoviescangetouradrenalinepumping,whileromanticmoviescanmakeusfeelwarmandfuzzyinside.Videogameshavebecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Theyofferauniqueformofentertainmentthatallowsustointeractwiththegameworld.Somevideogamescanimproveourproblem-solvingskillsandhand-eyecoordination.However,weshouldalsobecarefulnottospendtoomuchtimeontheseentertainmentactivities.Toomuchscreentimecanbebadforoureyesandhealth.It'simportanttofindabalancebetweenhavingfunandtakingcareofourwell-being.13．Whatcancomediesdoforus?A．Makeuscry. B．Makeuslaugh. C．Makeusthink. D．Makeusscared.14．Whyaremoviespopular?A．Becausetheycantransportustodifferentworlds.B．Becausetheyarecheap.C．Becausetheyareeasytounderstand.D．Becausetheyareshort.15．Whatcanvideogamesdo?A．Improveourphysicalhealth. B．Improveoursocialskills.C．Improveourproblem-solvingskills. D．Improveourmemory.16．Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?A．Spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonentertainmentmedia.B．Avoidusingentertainmentmediacompletely.C．Onlychooseonetypeofentertainmentactivity.D．Findabalancebetweenentertainmentandhealth.阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。TheMonaLisa(《蒙娜丽莎》)isafamouspaintingaroundtheworld.Manypeopleloveitandwanttoseeit.17Somepeoplesayit’sAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival(《清明上河图》).Itisthebest-knownpaintinginChinesearthistory.18Lotsofpeoplewaitforaboutsixhourstoseeitthereeveryday.19Heisagreatartist.Anditistheonlyexisting(现存的)paintingfromhim.Thepaintingis24.8centimeterswideand5.28meterslong.ItshowsusthereallifeinthecountrysideandinthecityduringtheQingmingFestivalintheNorthernSongDynasty(朝代).Therearethreepartsinthepainting:springinthecountryside,crowdedBianheRiverportsandbusycitystreets.Therearealotofpeopleinit.Theyaredoingallkindsofthingslikesellinganddrinkingtea.Andtheyweardifferentclotheswhichlookbeautiful.Thispaintingisagreatartwork.20Asstudents,wecouldlearnsomethingaboutourChinesehistoryandbeproud(自豪)ofit.A．TheartistZhangZeduanmadeit.B．ButdoyouknowChina’sMonaLisa?C．NowitisatthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.D．Itisalsoa“textbook”(课本)forustolearnabouthistory.E．DoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutTheMonaLisa?二、完形填空阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyouknowthehistoryofhotpot?It’soneofthemostfamous21inChina.Therearemanystoriesabouthotpot.ThemosttraditionalandoldestonehassomethingtodowithGenghisKhan(成吉思汗).GenghisKhanwasthefounder(建立者)oftheMongolEmpire(蒙古帝国).Theplacewherehelivedwasvery22inwinter.Heneededfoodto23hisarmy(军队)warm,strongandhealthy.Whenitwastimetoeat,theybuiltstoves(炉子)andpots.Afterfinishingbuildingthesethings,theyputiceandsnowintothepot.Whentheiceandsnowturnedintowater,andthetemperature(温度)ofthewaterwaslow(低的),they24meatintoit.25ashorttime,themeatwasOK,andtheybegantoeatit.Thatmightbethe26hotpot.Theyatemutton,beefandhorsemeatmost.Later,peoplebroughthotpottootherpartsofChina.Peoplebegantoputmorekindsofingredientsintothehotpot,suchasvegetablesandseafood.BytheQingDynasty,hotpothadbecome27inmostpartsofChina.Today,wecanfindmany28kindsofhotpotinBeijing,Chongqing,Sichuan29eveninsomeforeigncountries.Whenwe30thedelicioushotpot,wealsofeelthespecialfoodcultureofChina.21．A．foods B．vegetables C．cooks D．pots22．A．hot B．cool C．cold D．warm23．A．keep B．take C．give D．serve24．A．put B．fed C．stole D．attacked25．A．Through B．After C．At D．Before26．A．first B．new C．free D．last27．A．modern B．funny C．exciting D．popular28．A．traditional B．different C．famous D．useful29．A．so B．but C．and D．or30．A．mix B．reach C．touch D．enjoy三、短文填空阅读短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。Iusedtobealazy(懒惰的)kid.Ispentmytime31(watch)TVorplayingvideogames.Myparentsoftensaid,“Whynotgoouttoplay32(sport)withyourfriends?”Oneday,Idecidedtotryplayingbasketballintheneighborhood,andthenfoundit33(interest).Afterthat,Istartedplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.Weoftenmetupafterschoolandplayed34hours.Ialsojoinedthebasketballteam,whichhelpedmeimprovemyskills(技能).Playingsportsnotonlyhelpedmestayhealthy,butalso35(teach)mesomeimportantlifeskillssuchasteamwork.Ilearnedthat36(win)isn’teverything.Andit’simportanttorespect(尊重)eachotherandenjoy37(we).AsIkept38(play)basketball,Ibegantofeelmoreconfident(自信的)andmademanyfriends.IalsostartedtonoticethatIwasabletodo39(well)inclass.PlayingbasketballhasmadeagoodchangetomylifeandIwillkeeponstayingactiveand40(health).四、任务型阅读阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Weallknowthatdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon’tknowwhethertoexerciseduringthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayduringthedaytime.Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearch(研究)onsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewhoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy.Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30a.m.everyday.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimeshewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleftathome.ManyschoolshaveputDr.Yang’sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevensetupoutdoorrunningclubs.Moststudentssaythattheyhavebenefited(受益)alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterandfocusmoreontheirstudies.41．AccordingtoDr.Yang,whenisitbettertoexercise,duringthedaytimeoratnight?42．WhatisDr.Yang’sresearchabout?43．Howoftenshouldstudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools?44．Doyouexerciseeveryday?Whatdoyouthinkofdoingexercise?(Write30wordsormore.)五、书面表达45．假设你是李辉，你的英国笔友Jack打算来中国过暑假，来信让你给他推荐一个中国值得游览的城市。请你写一封邮件给Jack，给他做一些简要的介绍。内容包括：（1）推荐的城市；（2）推荐这座城市的理由；（3）这次旅行能收获什么。注意：（1）词数60-80词；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。DearJack,I’msoexcitedtoknowyouwillcometoChinaforyourholiday._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________