八年级英语开学摸底代词用法句型转换题考点过关卷专项精练版

八年级英语开学摸底代词用法句型转换题考点过关卷专项精练版考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分代词用法1.Thisisabook._______isonthedesk.A.ItB.SheC.HeD.They2.MynameisLiHua._______aminClassEight.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.We3.Thispenismine.Thatoneis_______.A.herB.sheC.hersD.its4.Lookat_______birdsinthesky.Theyareverybeautiful.A.theyB.theirC.themD.whose5.Eachstudenthasabook,_______areonthechairs.A.themB.theirC.theyD.whose6._______ismybrother.Heisateacher.A.HeB.HisC.He'sD.His'7.Thestudentsaretalking._______areveryhappy.A.TheyB.TheirC.ThemD.Whose8.Ihurt_______whileplayingbasketball.A.myselfB.meC.mineD.my9.Thisis_______Englishbook.Weuseiteveryday.A.aB.anC.someD.any10.Wouldyoulike_______teaorcoffee?A.anyB.someC.aD.an11.Thereis_______waterinthebottle.It'snotenough.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew12._______peopleattendedthemeetingyesterday.A.LittleB.FewC.AlittleD.Afew13._______ofusgotothelibraryeverySunday.A.SomeB.AnyC.NoneD.All14.Isthis_______pen?No,itisn'tmine._______isonthedesk.A.your;HisB.yours;HisC.your;HimD.yours;Him15._______isthebeststudentinourclass.A.HimB.HisC.HeD.Who第二部分句型转换16.Changethefollowingsentenceintothenegativeform:Theyarestudents.→They_______students.17.Changethefollowingsentenceintoaquestion:Hegoestoschoolbybike.→______________hegotoschool?18.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepositiveform:Shedoesn'tlikeapples.→She_______apples.19.Combinethefollowingtwosentencesintoone,using"and":Thereisacat.Itissleeping.→Thereis_______sleeping.20.Combinethefollowingtwosentencesintoone,using"who":Heisadoctor.Heiskind.→_______isakinddoctor.21.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepasttense:TheyplayfootballeverySunday.→They_______footballeverySundaylastSunday.22.Changethefollowingsentenceintotheinterrogativeform(specialquestion),using"Where":Thebirdsareflyinginthesky.→_______arethebirdsflying?23.Combinethefollowingtwosentencesintoone,using"because":Itislate.Heistired.→Heistired_______itislate.24.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepasttense:Wehavelunchatnoon.→We_______lunchatnoonyesterday.25.Combinethefollowingtwosentencesintoone,using"so":Heisill.Hecan'tgotoschool.→Heisill_______hecan'tgotoschool.26.Changethefollowingsentenceintoaquestion:Youboughtabookyesterday.→______________youbuyabookyesterday?27.Combinethefollowingtwosentencesintoone,using"and":Thereisabookonthedesk.Thereisaneraseronit.→Thereis_______eraseronthedesk.28.Changethefollowingsentenceintothenegativeform:Theywereeatingdinner.→They_______dinner.29.Combinethefollowingtwosentencesintoone,using"who":Amanistalkingtotheteacher.ThemanisMr.Brown.→_______istalkingtotheteacher.30.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepasttense:ShewatchedTVlastnight.→She_______TVlastnight.第三部分选择与搭配31.Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence:1.Thisis_______interestingbook.A.aB.anC./(noarticle)D.the2.Idon'tlike_______bread,butIlike_______rice.A.this;thatB./;/C.this;/D./;this3._______aremyparents.Theyareteachers.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.It4.CanIhave_______water,please?A.someB.anyC.manyD.few5.Mysisteris_______.Sheistenyearsold.A.sheB.herC.hersD.agirl6.Thisis_______pencil.Thatis_______pencil,but_______islonger.A.my;his;hisB.my;his;itC.mine;his;hisD.my;his;it7._______isthecapitalofChina.A.BeijingB.BeijingsC.Beijing'sD.TheBeijing8.Ihurt_______whileplayingfootball.A.myselfB.meC.mineD.my9.Thereisn't_______milkinthefridge.Pleasebuysome.A.anyB.someC.manyD.much10._______peoplewereatthepartyyesterdayevening.A.LittleB.FewC.AlittleD.Afew32.Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence:1.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital._______A.SoamIB.SodoIC.NeitheramID.NeitherdoI2.Shecanplaythepiano._______hersister.A.SocanB.SodoesC.NeithercanD.Neitherdoes3.Theydon'tlikeswimming._______.A.Idon'ttooB.Idon'teitherC.NeitherlikeID.SoswimI4.Thisbookisinteresting._______.A.SoitisB.SoisitC.NeitheritisD.Neitherisit5.HewenttoLondonlastyear._______.A.SodidIB.SoIdidC.NeitherdidID.NeitherIdid第四部分句子改写33.Changethefollowingsentenceintoageneralquestion:Heisastudent.→______________heastudent?34.Changethefollowingsentenceintothenegativeform:TheywerewatchingTVlastnight.→They_______TVlastnight.35.Combinethefollowingtwosentencesintoone,using"and":Thereisadog.Itissleeping.→Thereis_______sleeping.36.Changethefollowingsentenceintoaspecialquestion,using"Where":Thebirdsareinthetree.→_______arethebirds?37.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepasttense:Wegotoschooleveryday.→We_______toschooleverydaylastMonday.38.Combinethefollowingtwosentencesintoone,using"because":Itwasraining.Theystayedathome.→Theystayedathome_______itwasraining.39.Changethefollowingsentenceintotheinterrogativeform(specialquestion),using"Who":Myfatherisateacher.→_______isyourfather?40.Combinethefollowingtwosentencesintoone,using"so":Heistired.Hecan'twalkfast.→Heistired_______hecan'twalkfast.41.Changethefollowingsentenceintothenegativeform:Shehasapen.→She_______apen.42.Combinethefollowingtwosentencesintoone,using"who":Amaniswearingahat.Heismybrother.→_______iswearingahat.43.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepasttense:Theyhavedinnernow.→They_______dinneryesterdayevening.44.Changethefollowingsentenceintoaquestion:Youboughtflowersyesterday.→______________youbuyflowersyesterday?45.Combinethefollowingtwosentencesintoone,using"and":Thereisabookonthetable.Thereisanapplenearthebook.→Thereis_______applenearthebook.试卷答案第一部分代词用法1.A解析：句意：这是一本书。_______在桌子上。物主代词it指代物，故选A。2.B解析：句意：我的名字是李华。_______是八年级的。主格代词I指代说话者“我”，但根据“LiHua”是女性名字，故主格代词应为She，故选B。3.C解析：句意：这是一支我的钢笔。那一个不是我的。名词性物主代词hers指“她的”（apen），故选C。4.C解析：句意：看看天空中那些鸟。它们非常漂亮。宾格代词them指代birds（鸟），在介词lookat后作宾语，故选C。5.B解析：句意：每个学生都有一本书，_______放在椅子上。形容词性物主代词their指“他们的”，修饰books（书），故选B。6.A解析：句意：_______是我的哥哥。他是一名教师。主格代词He指代“他”，作主语，故选A。7.A解析：句意：学生们正在谈话。_______很开心。主格代词They指代“他们”（students），作主语，故选A。8.B解析：句意：我打篮球时弄伤了_______。宾格代词me指代“我”，作动词hurt的宾语，故选B。9.A解析：句意：这是一本_______英语书。我们每天都用它。aEnglishbook指“一本英语书”，因为English以元音音素/eɪ/开头，故用不定冠词a，故选A。10.B解析：句意：你想喝茶还是咖啡？some通常用于肯定句和offers，any用于疑问句和否定句，故选B。11.B解析：句意：瓶子里有一点水。不够了。alittle修饰不可数名词water，表示“一点”，故选B。12.B解析：句意：_______人参加了昨天的会议。few修饰可数名词people（人），表示“很少”，故选B。13.C解析：句意：_______我们每周日去图书馆。None表示“没有一个”，符合句意，故选C。14.B解析：句意：这是你的钢笔吗？不，它不是我的。_______放在桌子上。yours是名词性物主代词，指代“你的钢笔”，his是物主代词，指代“他的钢笔”，故选B。15.C解析：句意：_______是我们班最好的学生。He指代男性第三人称单数“他”，作主语，故选C。第二部分句型转换16.aren't解析：将肯定句改为否定句，be动词am/is/are加not构成否定形式。句中be动词是are，故加not变为aren't。17.Wheredoes;he解析：将陈述句改为一般疑问句，需要借助助动词do/does/be动词，并将助动词/be动词提前。句主语是he，故用does，构成Wheredoeshe...?。18.doesn'tlike解析：将否定句改为肯定句，需要将情态动词don't/doesn't/didn't去掉。句中助动词是doesn't，故去掉即可变为doesn'tlike。19.asleepingcat解析：合并句子，使用and连接两个并列分句。将第二个句子的主语和谓语（动词+宾语/表语）保留，加上and构成Thereisasleepingcat。20.Whois解析：合并句子，使用who引导从句，指代主句的主语Aman。从句缺少主语，故用Whoisakinddoctor。21.played解析：将一般现在时改为一般过去时，规则动词加-ed。play的过去式是played。22.Whereare解析：将陈述句改为一般疑问句（特殊疑问句），使用疑问词Where提问地点。句主语是Thebirds，复数，故用are，构成Wherearethebirds...?。23.because解析：合并句子，使用because表示原因。将第二个句子（原因）放在前面，第一个句子（结果）放在后面，用because连接。句中第二个句子是原因，故直接用because。24.had解析：将一般现在时改为一般过去时，动词have变为had。25.sothat解析：合并句子，使用so连接表示结果。将第二个句子（结果）放在前面，第一个句子（原因）放在后面，用so连接。句中第二个句子是结果，故直接用so。26.Did;youbuy解析：将陈述句改为一般疑问句，使用助动词did提前。句主语是you，故用Did，构成Didyoubuy...?。27.aneraser解析：合并句子，使用and连接两个并列分句。将第二个句子的主语和谓语（动词+宾语）保留，加上and构成Thereisaneraseronthedesk。28.weren'teating解析：将一般现在时改为一般过去时，be动词am/is/are加-ed。句中be动词是were，故加-ing变为weren'teating。29.Whois解析：合并句子，使用who引导从句，指代主句的主语Aman。从句缺少主语，故用Whoistalkingtotheteacher。30.watched解析：将一般现在时改为一般过去时，规则动词加-ed。watch的过去式是watched。第三部分选择与搭配31.1.A解析：ainterestingbook。名词前需要用不定冠词。interesting是元音音素开头的单词，故用a。2.C解析：Idon'tlikethisbread,butIlikerice.前面否定，后面肯定，like后面跟名词时不用冠词。3.C解析：Therearemyparents.Theyareteachers.主语是复数，用they指代。4.A解析：CanIhavesomewater,please?some用于请求或不确定数量的疑问句。5.D解析：Mysisterisagirl.主语是“我的姐姐”，指代一名女性，故用agirl。6.B解析：Thisismypencil.Thatishispencil,butitislonger.指代“我的铅笔”用my；指代“他的铅笔”用his；指代“它”（铅笔）用it。7.A解析：BeijingisthecapitalofChina.谓语是系动词is，说明主语是“北京”，故用名词Beijing。8.A解析：Ihurtmyselfwhileplayingfootball.hurtoneself指代“弄伤自己”。9.B解析：Thereisn'tsomemilkinthefridge.some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。10.B解析：Fewpeoplewereatthepartyyesterdayevening.few修饰可数名词people，表示“很少”。32.1.C解析：Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.NeitheramI.前面肯定，后面否定，主语是I，用am。2.A解析：Shecanplaythepiano.Socanhersister.前面肯定，后面肯定，主语是she，用can。3.B解析：Theydon'tlikeswimming.Idon'teither.前面否定，后面否定，主语是I，用don't。4.A解析：Thisbookisinteresting.Soitis.前面肯定，后面肯定，主语是it，用is。5.A解析：HewenttoLondonlastyear.SodidI.前面肯定，后面肯定，主语是I，用did。第四部分句子改写33.Ishe;a解析：将