2026年天津市苏教版六年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题

2026年天津市苏教版六年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练习题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer."Lastweekend,Lilywenttothezoowithherfamily.Shesawmanyanimals,suchaslions,elephants,andmonkeys.Themonkeyswereplayingonthetrees,andLilylaughedalot.Shealsotookmanyphotos.WhichanimaldidLilyseethatwasnotmentionedinthepassage?"A.GiraffesB.PandasC.ElephantsD.Lions2.Inthestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood,"whatdidthewolfdobeforeitpretendedtobeGrandmother?A.Itateallthecookies.B.Itknockedonthedoorandsaid,"Whoisthere?"C.Ithidunderthebed.D.Itdrankallthemilk.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentencebestdescribesthemainideaof"TheUglyDuckling"?A.Theducklingwasverybeautiful.B.Theducklingfacedmanychallengesbuteventuallyfounditsplace.C.Theducklinglovedtoswiminthepond.D.Theducklingwasverylazy.4.Intheunit"MyFavoriteSeason,"whydoesTomlikeautumnbest?A.Becausetheweatheristoohot.B.Becausetheleaveschangecolorandfall.C.Becauseitisthecoldestseason.D.Becausetherearenoholidays.5.WhatisthecorrectwaytoaskforthetimeinEnglish?A."Whattimeisit?"B."Howmanyhoursarethere?"C."Whenisthenextbus?"D."Howlongistheday?"6.Inthepassage"ADayattheBeach,"whatdidthechildrendoafterbuildingasandcastle?A.Theywentswimming.B.Theyplayedsoccer.C.Theyreadbooks.D.Theyateicecream.7.Accordingtothestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"whatdidJackandAnniefindinthetreehouse?A.Alotofmoney.B.Atimemachine.C.Abigdog.D.Amap.8.Intheunit"FoodandCulture,"whydopeopleinJapaneatsushi?A.Becauseitisveryspicy.B.Becauseitismadeofriceandfish.C.Becauseitissweet.D.Becauseitismadeofmeat.9.Whatisthebestwaytodescribethesettingof"TheSecretGarden"?A.Abigcitywithmanypeople.B.Asmallgardenwithmanyflowers.C.Acastlewithmanyrooms.D.Aforestwithmanytrees.10.Accordingtothepassage"TheLostTreasure,"wheredidthetreasurefinallygo?A.Itwasburiedinthedesert.B.Itwashiddeninthecave.C.Itwassoldinanauction.D.Itwaslostintheocean.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthestory"TheThreeLittlePigs,"whatdidthefirstpigusetobuildhishouse?_______2.Accordingtothepassage"MyBestFriend,"whatisthenameofthegirlwholikestoplaybasketball?_______3.Intheunit"AnimalsinDanger,"whyarepandasendangered?_______4.Accordingtothestory"TheUglyDuckling,"whatdidtheducklingseeinthelakethatmadehimrealizehewasdifferent?_______5.Inthepassage"ADayattheBeach,"whatdidthefamilydointheevening?_______6.Accordingtotheunit"MyFavoriteSeason,"whatistheweatherlikeinwinter?_______7.Inthestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"whatadventuredidJackandAnniegooninthefirstbook?_______8.Accordingtothepassage"FoodandCulture,"whatisatraditionaldishinItaly?_______9.Intheunit"FoodandCulture,"whatisthemainingredientinsushi?_______10.Accordingtothestory"TheSecretGarden,"whohelpedtofixthegarden?_______三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Inthestory"TheLittleRedRidingHood,"thewolfatethegrandmotherbecauseshewasverykind.()2.Accordingtothepassage"MyFavoriteSeason,"Tomlikessummerbestbecauseitisthewarmestseason.()3.Intheunit"AnimalsinDanger,"thepassagesaysthatallanimalsareindanger.()4.Accordingtothestory"TheUglyDuckling,"theducklingwasveryhappybecausehehadmanyfriends.()5.Inthepassage"ADayattheBeach,"thefamilywentswimminginthemorning.()6.Accordingtotheunit"MyFavoriteSeason,"theweatherinspringisalwayssunny.()7.Inthestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"JackandAnniefoundatreasuremapinthetreehouse.()8.Accordingtothepassage"FoodandCulture,"pizzaisatraditionaldishinJapan.()9.Intheunit"FoodandCulture,"sushiismadeofriceandfish.()10.Accordingtothestory"TheSecretGarden,"thegardenwasverybeautifulbecauseitwastakencareofbythechildren.()四、简答题（每题2分，共16分）1.Whatarethethreemaincharactersin"TheThreeLittlePigs"?2.Accordingtothepassage"MyBestFriend,"whatdoesLilyliketodoafterschool?3.Intheunit"AnimalsinDanger,"whatcanpeopledotohelpprotectendangeredanimals?4.Accordingtothestory"TheUglyDuckling,"howdidtheducklingfeelwhenhesawtheotherbirds?5.Inthepassage"ADayattheBeach,"whatdidthefamilydoafterlunch?6.Accordingtotheunit"MyFavoriteSeason,"whatdoyouliketodoinautumn?7.Inthestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"whatisthenameofthebookthatJackandAnniefound?8.Accordingtothepassage"FoodandCulture,"whatisthedifferencebetweenItalianandJapanesefood?五、应用题（每题4分，共24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Lastwinter,Sarahwenttothemountainswithherfamily.Shesawsnoweverywhereandbuiltasnowman.Shealsowentskiingforthefirsttime.Itwasveryexciting!WhatdidSarahdointhemountains?"2.Accordingtotheunit"FoodandCulture,"writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritefoodandwhyyoulikeit.3.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Inthestory'TheSecretGarden,'Marymovedtoabighousewithherfather.Shewasverysadbecauseshehadnofriends.Oneday,shefoundasecretgarden.SheandhercousinColinhelpedtofixthegarden,andtheybecamegoodfriends.WhathappenedtoMaryinthestory?"4.Accordingtothepassage"MyBestFriend,"writeashortparagraphaboutyourbestfriendandwhatyouliketodotogether.5.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion."Intheunit'AnimalsinDanger,'thepassagesaysthatmanyanimalsareindangerbecauseofpollutionandhabitatloss.Whatcanpeopledotohelpprotecttheseanimals?"6.Accordingtothestory"TheMagicTreeHouse,"writeashortparagraphaboutanadventureyouwouldliketogoonifyouhadamagictreehouse.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C解析：根据文章内容，Lily看到了狮子、大象和猴子，但没有提到长颈鹿。因此，正确答案是C。2.B解析：在故事《小红帽》中，狼敲门问“谁在家？”然后假装是奶奶。因此，正确答案是B。3.B解析：故事《丑小鸭》的主要思想是丑小鸭经历了许多挑战，但最终找到了自己的位置。因此，正确答案是B。4.B解析：根据文章内容，Tom喜欢秋天是因为树叶变色落下。因此，正确答案是B。5.A解析：询问时间用“Whattimeisit?”是正确的。因此，正确答案是A。6.A解析：根据文章内容，孩子们在堆沙堡后去游泳了。因此，正确答案是A。7.B解析：在故事《神奇树屋》中，杰克和安妮在树屋里找到了一个时间机器。因此，正确答案是B。8.B解析：根据文章内容，日本人吃寿司是因为它是用米饭和鱼做的。因此，正确答案是B。9.B解析：故事《秘密花园》的背景是一个有花的花园。因此，正确答案是B。10.C解析：根据文章内容，宝藏最终被拍卖了。因此，正确答案是C。二、填空题1.Straw解析：在故事《三只小猪》中，第一只小猪用稻草盖房子。2.Lily解析：根据文章内容，莉莉喜欢打篮球。3.Theyarelosingtheirhabitat.解析：根据文章内容，熊猫濒危是因为它们失去了栖息地。4.Hesawswans.解析：根据故事内容，小鸭看到天鹅后意识到自己与众不同。5.Theyhadapicnic.解析：根据文章内容，家人在晚上野餐了。6.Itiscoldandsnowy.解析：根据文章内容，冬天的天气很冷，下雪。7.Theywenttothedinosaurs.解析：根据故事内容，杰克和安妮在第一本书中去了恐龙时代。8.Pasta解析：根据文章内容，意大利的传统食物是面食。9.Rice解析：根据文章内容，寿司的主要成分是米饭。10.MaryandColin解析：根据故事内容，玛丽和科林帮助修复了花园。三、判断题1.×解析：狼吃奶奶是因为她很善良，而不是因为其他原因。2.×解析：根据文章内容，Tom喜欢秋天，不是夏天。3.×解析：根据文章内容，不是所有动物都濒危，只有一些动物。4.×解析：根据故事内容，小鸭很孤独，没有朋友。5.√解析：根据文章内容，家人在早上游泳了。6.×解析：根据文章内容，春天的天气不总是晴朗的。7.√解析：根据故事内容，杰克和安妮在树屋里找到了宝藏地图。8.×解析：根据文章内容，披萨是意大利的传统食物，不是日本的。9.√解析：根据文章内容，寿司是用米饭和鱼做的。10.√解析：根据故事内容，孩子们照顾花园，使其变得美丽。四、简答题1.Thethreemaincharactersarethethreelittlepigs,thebigbadwolf,andthepigs'mother.解析：故事《三只小猪》的主要角色是三只小猪、大灰狼和猪妈妈。2.Lilylikestodrawpicturesafterschool.解析：根据文章内容，莉莉放学后喜欢画画。3.Peoplecanreducepollutionandprotecthabitatstohelpendangeredanimals.解析：根据文章内容，人们可以减少污染和保护栖息地来帮助濒危动物。4.Theducklingfeltsadandlonelybecausehewasdifferentfromtheotherbirds.解析：根据故事内容，小鸭感到悲伤和孤独，因为他和其他鸟类不同。5.Thefamilywentforawalkonthebeach.解析：根据文章内容，家人在午餐后去海滩散步了。6.Iliketoplayfootballinautumnbecausetheweatheriscoolandtheleavesarebeautiful.解析：根据文章内容，我喜欢在秋天踢足球，因为天气凉爽，树叶很美。7.Thenameofthebookis"TheKnightatDawn."解析：根据故事内容，书名是《黎明中的骑士》。8.Italianfoodis