2025-2026年浙江省人教版五年级英语上册第9单元单词测试卷

2025-2026年浙江省人教版五年级英语上册第9单元单词测试卷1.Myfavoriteseasonisautumnbecausetheleavesturn______.A.redandyellowB.blueandgreenC.whiteandblackD.pinkandorange（解析：本题考查第9单元核心词汇“autumn（秋天）”及其相关形容词。选项A“redandyellow”意为“红黄色”，符合秋天的自然现象；选项B“blueandgreen”对应春天；选项C“whiteandblack”对应冬天；选项D“pinkandorange”对应春天。正确答案为A，需结合单元课文《MyFavoriteSeason》中描述秋天的内容作答。）2.Wecanseemany______intheskyduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.A.birdsB.starsC.flowersD.fish（解析：本题考查第9单元节日相关词汇“Mid-AutumnFestival（中秋节）”及常见场景。选项A“birds”与中秋节无关；选项B“stars”是中秋节赏月的核心元素；选项C“flowers”多与春天关联；选项D“fish”在节日习俗中非典型意象。正确答案为B，需结合课文《TheMid-AutumnFestival》中“lookatthemoonandstars”的描述。）3.Mymothermakesabig______formeonmybirthday.A.cakeB.breadC.riceD.soup（解析：本题考查第9单元食物类词汇“cake（蛋糕）”及其在生日场景中的应用。选项A“cake”是生日典型食物；选项B“bread”为日常主食；选项C“rice”是亚洲常见主食；选项D“soup”多用于餐前。正确答案为A，需结合课文《MyBirthday》中“eatadeliciouscake”的表述。）4.TheGreatWallisoneofthe______intheworld.A.longestriversB.tallestmountainsC.oldestbuildingsD.biggestparks（解析：本题考查第9单元地理类词汇“GreatWall（长城）”及其特征。选项A“longestrivers”指尼罗河或亚马逊河；选项B“tallestmountains”指珠穆朗玛峰；选项C“oldestbuildings”符合长城的历史地位；选项D“biggestparks”指国家公园。正确答案为C，需结合课文《TheGreatWall》中“itisveryold”的描述。）5.Whatdoyouusuallydo______yourfreetime?A.inB.atC.onD.for（解析：本题考查第9单元介词“in”的固定搭配“infreetime”。选项A“in”正确；选项B“at”用于具体时间点；选项C“on”用于具体日期；选项D“for”表示持续时间。正确答案为A，需结合语法单元《Prepositions》中关于时间表达的知识。）6.Myfatherlikestoread______theevening.A.inB.atC.onD.under（解析：本题考查第9单元介词“at”的固定搭配“atnight/evening”。选项B“at”正确；选项A“in”用于泛指夜晚；选项C“on”用于具体日期；选项D“under”表示方位。正确答案为B，需结合语法单元《DailyRoutines》中关于时间表达的知识。）7.Theboyis______thanthegirl.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.astall（解析：本题考查第9单元形容词比较级“taller”。选项B“taller”符合句式“be+比较级+than”；选项A“tall”为原级；选项C“thetallest”为最高级；选项D“astall”表示同级比较。正确答案为B，需结合语法单元《Comparatives》中关于比较级的用法。）8.Mysisterhas______hairthanme.A.longB.longerC.thelongestD.aslong（解析：本题考查第9单元形容词比较级“longer”。选项B“longer”符合句式“have+比较级+than”；选项A“long”为原级；选项C“thelongest”为最高级；选项D“aslong”表示同级比较。正确答案为B，需结合课文《MySister》中“herhairislonger”的表述。）9.Wegotothezoo______toseetheanimals.A.onSundayB.atSundayC.inSundayD.ontheSunday（解析：本题考查第9单元日期表达“onSunday”。选项A“onSunday”正确；选项B“atSunday”错误；选项C“inSunday”错误；选项D“ontheSunday”多余。正确答案为A，需结合语法单元《DaysandDates》中关于日期表达的知识。）10.Theteacherasksusto______ourhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did（解析：本题考查第9单元动词原形“do”。选项A“do”符合句式“asksb.todosth.”；选项B“does”为第三人称单数；选项C“doing”为动名词；选项D“did”为过去式。正确答案为A，需结合语法单元《Verbs》中关于动词原形的用法。）1.Myfatheris______thanmymother.2.Sheis______intheclass.3.Wecanseemany______onthetreeinautumn.4.Thegirlhas______hairthantheboy.5.Myfriendlikestoplay______afterschool.6.Whatdoyouusuallydo______theweekend?7.Theboyis______thanthegirl.8.Iliketoeat______forbreakfast.9.TheGreatWallisin______China.10.Mybirthdayis______May1st.（解析：1.taller（比较级填空，需结合第9单元《Comparatives》中“than”的用法）；2.thetallest（最高级填空，需结合第9单元《Comparatives》中“the”的用法）；3.leaves（名词填空，需结合第9单元《Seasons》中“autumn”的描述）；4.longer（比较级填空，需结合第9单元《Comparatives》中“than”的用法）；5.basketball（名词填空，需结合第9单元《Hobbies》中“play”的搭配）；6.in（介词填空，需结合第9单元《DailyRoutines》中“infreetime”的用法）；7.shorter（比较级填空，需结合第9单元《Comparatives》中“than”的用法）；8.noodles（名词填空，需结合第9单元《Food》中“eat”的搭配）；9.northern（形容词填空，需结合第9单元《Places》中“GreatWall”的地理位置）；10.on（介词填空，需结合第9单元《DaysandDates》中“on”的用法。）1.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisinspring.（×）（解析：本题考查第9单元节日知识。中秋节在秋季，故错误。）2.Myfatherisshorterthanmymother.（√）（解析：本题考查第9单元比较级知识。若为真实情况则正确，需结合学生实际作答。）3.WecanseetheGreatWallinShanghai.（×）（解析：本题考查第9单元地理知识。长城位于北京，故错误。）4.Theboyisolderthanthegirl.（√）（解析：本题考查第9单元比较级知识。若为真实情况则正确，需结合学生实际作答。）5.Myfavoriteseasonissummerbecausetheweatherishot.（√）（解析：本题考查第9单元季节知识。夏季炎热是事实，故正确。）6.Iliketoplayfootballafterschool.（√）（解析：本题考查第9单元爱好知识。若为真实情况则正确，需结合学生实际作答。）7.Theteacherasksustodohomeworkeveryday.（√）（解析：本题考查第9单元动词知识。dohomework为固定搭配，故正确。）8.MybirthdayisonChristmasDay.（×）（解析：本题考查第9单元日期知识。圣诞节是西方节日，故错误。）9.Thegirlhaslonghair.（√）（解析：本题考查第9单元外貌知识。若为真实情况则正确，需结合学生实际作答。）10.WegotothezooonSunday.（√）（解析：本题考查第9单元日期知识。若为真实情况则正确，需结合学生实际作答。）1.Describeyourfavoriteseason.（参考答案：Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theleavesturnredandyellow.Iliketogototheparkandflykites.）2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourbirthday?（参考答案：Iusuallyhaveabigcake.Myfamilyandfriendscometomyhouse.Wesinganddancetogether。）3.WhereistheGreatWall?（参考答案：TheGreatWallisinnorthernChina.Itisverylongandveryold.）4.Whatareyourhobbies?（参考答案：Myhobbiesareplayingbasketballandreadingbooks.Iliketoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Iliketoreadbooksbecausetheyareinteresting.）5.Describeyourfamily.（参考答案：Myfamilyhasfourpeople.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Ihaveayoungersister.Weareveryhappy.）6.Whatdoyouusuallyeatforbreakfast?（参考答案：Iusuallyeatnoodlesforbreakfast.SometimesIeatbreadandmilk.）7.Howdoyougotoschool?（参考答案：Igotoschoolbybike.Itisnearmyhome.）8.WhatdoyouthinkoftheMid-AutumnFestival?（参考答案：TheMid-AutumnFestivalisahappyfestival.Wecaneatmooncakesandseethefullmoon.Itisagoodtimetobewithfamily.）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:"Iamagirl.Myfavoriteseasoniswinter.Iliketomakesnowmen.Myfatherlikestoplaysnowball.Weareveryhappyinwinter."（1）Whatisherfavoriteseason?（2）Whatdoessheliketodoinwinter?（参考答案：（1）Herfavoriteseasoniswinter.（2）Shelikestomakesnowmen.）2.Lookatthepictureandwritetwosentences:（假设图片为两个小朋友在公园踢足球）（参考答案：Theboysareplayingfootballinthepark.Theyareveryhappy.）3.Completethedialogue:A:Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?B:Iusually______homework.ThenI______withmyfriends.（参考答案：do/play）4.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourbestfriend:（参考答案：MybestfriendisTom.Heisverykind.Weliketoplaybasketballtogether.Heisfunnyandhelpful.Iamhappytohavehimasmyfriend.）5.Completethesentence:"TheGreatWallis______intheworld."（参考答案：oneofthelongest）6.Writethreesentencesaboutyourfamily:（参考答案：Myfamilyhasthreepeople.Myfatherisaworker.Mymotherisanurse.Weloveeachother.）7.Completethesentence:"Mybirthdayis______June1st."（参考答案：on）8.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoritefood:（参考答案：Myfavoritefoodispizza.Itisdelicious.Mymotheroftenmakespizzaformeonweekends.Ilovepizzaverymuch.）【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.B8.B9.A10.A（解析：每题均需结合单元具体知识点作答，如季节词汇、节日习俗、形容词比较级等。）二、填空题1.taller2.thetallest3.leaves4.longer5.basketball6.in7.shorter8.noodles9.northern10.on（解析：每题均需结合单元固定搭配、语法规则及词汇意义作答。）三、判断题1.×2.√3.×4.√5.√6.√7.√8.×9.√10.√（解析：每题均需结合单元节日、地理、外貌等知识点作答。）四、简答题1.参考答案：Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theleavesturnredandyellow.Iliketogototheparkandflykites.（解析：需结合第9单元《Seasons》中关于秋天的描述，如颜色变化、活动等。）2.参考答案：Iusuallyhaveabigcake.Myfamilyandfriendscometomyhouse.Wesinganddancetogether.（解析：需结合第9单元《Birthdays》中关于生日习俗的描述。）3.参考答案：TheGreatWallisinnorthernChina.Itisverylongandveryold.（解析：需结合第9单元《TheGreatWall》中关于地理位置和历史的描述。）4.参考答案：Myhobbiesareplayingbasketballandreadingbooks.Iliketoplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Iliketoreadbooksbecausetheyareinteresting.（解析：需结合第9单元《Hobbies》中关于爱好的表达方式。）5.参考答案：Myfamilyhasfourpeople.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Weareveryhappy.（解析：需结合第9单元《Family》中关于家庭成员的描述。）6.参考答案：Iusuallyeatnoodlesforbreakfast.SometimesIeatbreadandmilk.（解析：需结合第9单元《Food》中关于食物的表达方式。）7.参考答案：Igotoschoolbybike.Itisnearmyhome.（解析：需结合第9单元《SchoolLife》中关于交通方式的描述。）8.参考答案：TheMid-AutumnFestivalisahappyfestival.Wecaneatmooncakesandseethefullmoon.Itisagoodtimetobewi