2023年浙江省台州中考英语真题【含答案】

2023年浙江省台州中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IsatonthestepsnexttoPeterandwatchedhimplayhisnewguitar.Hislefthandworkedthestrings(弦)1hisrighthandplayed.“Justintimefortheschooltalentshownext2,”Isaid.“Areyoudoinganythingforthetalentshow,Jeremy?”Peterasked.“No,”Isaid.“IfIwerealittle3,likeyou,14yearsold,maybeIcould,too.Ibelieveyou’llwinthefirstprizethisyear.”“Maybe,“saidPeter,”I’mplayingasongI4myself.”“Youwriteyourownsong?”“It’snot5,”hesaid.“Mysongiscalled‘TwoforOne.’Igotthe6easilyfromatwo-for-onesaleatthestore.AndIlikedthesoundof‘TwoforOne.’7songgoeslikethis:‘Twoforone,twoforone,that’sthewaytohavesomefun.‘Ihaven’twrittenallthewordsyet.’’Thenextmorning,IsawPeterwasso8.Hisrightarmwasbroken.“Igot9whenplayingbaseballyesterday,”hesaid.“NowIcan’tbeinthetalentshownextweek.”PeterandI10eachotherworriedly.ThenIhadanidea.“Wecouldsitnexttoeachotheronthestage,”Isaid.“Youcouldplaytheleft-handparts,andI’llplaywithmyrighthand.”Peter’seyeswere11andlively.“Itmightwork,”hesaid.Isat12himonthetopstep.“WherecanIputmyrighthandwhilewe13?”“Putitonmyshoulder,”Itoldhim.“We’re14,aren’twe?”Oursongansweredthatquestion.Wefinishedwritingthewordstogether15.“Twoforone,onefortwo,seewhattwogoodfriendscando!”1．A．if B．until C．though D．while2．A．week B．month C．season D．year3．A．better B．older C．smarter D．healthier4．A．sang B．wrote C．chose D．taught5．A．strong B．possible C．difficult D．true6．A．idea B．degree C．promise D．habit7．A．My B．Your C．His D．Her8．A．surprised B．excited C．shy D．sad9．A．paid B．sunburned C．hurt D．lost10．A．laughedat B．lookedat C．comparedwith D．agreedwith11．A．painful B．peaceful C．funny D．bright12．A．acrossfrom B．nextto C．infrontof D．behind13．A．imagine B．chat C．play D．rest14．A．friends B．classmates C．directors D．teenagers15．A．safely B．nervously C．strangely D．happily二、阅读单选4USEFULEXPRESSIONSTOIMPROVEYOURSPOKENENGLISHDoyouwanttospeakEnglisheasilyandwell?Inthislesson,we’llhelpyouimproveyourspokenEnglishwithsomereallyusefulexpressions.Forexample,“Tomwentmissingduringtherainstormlastnight,butluckily,hewasfound▲.“Bestofall,Americansusethemalot.Theyarereallyuseful!OK?Let’sstart!BrightandearlyIfyougetup“brightandearly”,yougetupveryearlyinthemorning.Example:IliketogetupbrightandearlyeverydayonholidaysoIcangoforaswimbeforebreakfast.FairandsquareIfsomethingsuchasagameordecisionis“fairandsquare”,it’shonestandfair.Example:IthinkIwonthatgamefairandsquare,eventhoughMarkwouldprobablydisagreewiththat.AliveandwellIfsomeoneis“aliveandwell”,they’refinallysafeafterbeingindanger.Example:I’mpleasedtoreportthatthemissingclimbersareallaliveandwell.FirstandforemostWeuse“firstandforemost”beforewerefertothemostimportantpartofsomething;it’slikesaying“mostimportantly”.Example:Firstandforemost,I’dliketothankeverybodyforalltheirhelp.16．Thepassageismainlytohelp.A．practicesomereadingskills B．understandsomegrammarrulesC．improvesomewritingmethods D．learnsomeusefulexpressions17．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin“▲“inthepassage?A．brightandearly B．fairandsquareC．aliveandwell D．firstandforemost18．Thepassagecanusuallybereadinthepartofinamagazine.A．EnglishCorner B．HealthGarden C．NewsSquare D．SportsWorldKendallspendsalotoftimeplayingintheearth.Shehasahugegardenthatproducesover100poundsoffoodeachyear!Butforthisseven-year-oldgirl,gardeningisn’tjustaboutfruitsandvegetables.It’saboutpeople.“Myfavoritethingaboutgrowingfoodisdoingitwithmyfamilyandfriends.”shesays.Kendallbegangardeningattheageofthree,whenhergrandmothergavehersomepotatoes,Grandmatoldher.“Don’tthrowawaythesmallones,becauseifyouputthemintheground,theywillgrowback.”Kendalltrieditandwasamazedwhenthesmallpotatoesgrewnewleaves.Soonafter,herparentsputinasmallyardgarden.Whenfriendscameover,Kendallenjoyedsharingwhatsheknew.Andshesays.“Myfriendshelpmewaterandcarefortheplants.”Attheageofsix,shebecametheyoungestlicensedfarmerinGeorgia.Today,hergardenhasgrowntoincludesixtyplantbedsandtwelvetrees!Whenthevegetablesandfruitsareripe(成熟的),Kendallsays,“Ipickthem,thenIdoafoodsalesootherkidsandfamiliescanhavesome.”Peoplewhodon’thaveenoughfoodareinvitedtotakewhattheyneed.Kendallisaninspirationtootherkidstoo.Shespeaksatlibrariesandschoolsandhostsacommunitygardenclubforkids.“Ialsoinvitekidstovisitmygardenandhelpmewithit,toseehowfunitis,”shesays.“Growingfoodtakesalotofwork,buttogetheryoucandoit.”19．Kendallspendsmuchtimeinthegardento_______.A．makemoneyforherfriendsB．playgameswithherfamilythereC．hostacommunitysportsclubforkidsD．enjoygrowingfoodwithherfamilyandfriends20．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto_________.A．diggingthesmallpotatoesinthefieldB．puttingthesmallpotatoesinthegroundC．wateringthesmallpotatoesinthegardenD．throwingthesmallpotatoesinthetrashbin21．WhatdidKendall’sfriendsdowhentheycametohergarden?A．Theyhelpedtakecareoftheplants.B．Theybroughtthefoodthattheygrew.C．TheybuiltagardeningschoolforKendall.D．TheytaughtKendallhowtobeagoodleader.22．Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphprobablymeans__________.A．wecanlearnalotbydoingafoodsaleB．it’simportanttospeakatthelibrariesandschoolsC．it’sworthgardeningtogetherthoughit’shardworkD．weshouldspendmoretimeworkingwithGrandmaDearMr.RobHunter,Hello!MynameisAdam.I’m12yearsold,andIliveinTimmins,Ontario,Canada.I’mahugefanofyours.It’stoobadthattheLionslostinthefinalgamelastyear.Isawyoucryingwhenthegameended,andIstartedtocrytoo.Howdoyougetoveralosslikethat?IwanttosendyouaT-shirttosign（签名）,butmymomsaysitwouldbetooexpensivetomailtoyou.Iwishyougoodluckthisyear,Iknowyou’rethebestprofessionalsoccerplayerintheworld.Iwanttobeasgoodasyousomeday.There’sacardforyoutosignandanenvelopewithmyaddressonitsoyoucansenditback.Ihopeyouwriteback,butit’sOKifyoudon’t.I’mjustgladthatIcouldtellyouhowmuchIlookuptoyou.Sincerely,AdamDearAdam,①Thankyousomuchforyourletterandthecard!I’vesignedthecardandsentittoyouwithasignedT-shirt.Hopeyoulikethem!②Toansweryourquestion,Ithinkit’scertainlynoteasytogetoveralosslikethat.Idependonmyfamily,coaches,andteammatestohelpmeimproveandfocusonwhatIcancontrol.③Butletmejustsaythatforsomeoneasyoungasyou,youshouldjusttrytobebettereveryday.Winningandlosingmatters,butitdoesn’tmattermorethanthingslikesportsmanship,funandteamwork.④Thankyouforthekindwords.Therearesomereallygoodsoccerplayersintheworld,andIthinkI’moneofthebestplayers.I’lltrytomakeyouproudinthenextgame!⑤Cheerupandkeeppracticing!Rob23．WhatdoyouknowaboutRobinAdam’sletter?A．HeknowsAdamverywell.B．Heisaprofessionalsoccerplayer.C．Heteachesyoungsoccerplayers.D．HelostanimportantgameagainsttheLions.24．WhatdidRobsendbacktoAdam?a.Acard.

b.AT-shirt.

c.Aphoto.

d.Asoccerball.A．ab B．bc C．cd D．ad25．What’sParagraph2mainlyaboutinRob’sletter?A．WhenRoblostthegame.B．WhyRobsaidthankstoAdam.C．WhatRobadvisedAdamtodo.D．HowRobovercamehisloss.26．FromParagraph4inRob’sletter,wecantellthatRobisa_______person.A．handsome B．creative C．confident D．humorousTheraceisontogetmoreelectriccarsontheroad.Peoplepredictthatelectriccarsmightbemorecommoninthefuture.Butaccordingtoa2021surveybyPewResearchCenter,morethanhalfofU,S,adultslikegas-poweredcarsbetter.Theysayelectriccarsareexpensiveandcharging(充电)themisabigproblem.Fornow,mostpeopleplantostickwithgas-poweredcars.Weaskyoungreaderswhattheythinkaboutelectriccars.Henry,12yearsold,SanFranciscoIthinkweshouldallhaveelectriccars.Thiswouldcutdownairpollutionandallowustobreathebetter.Cleanerairalsomeanstherewillbefeweranimalsdying.Thinkofalltheliveswehavelostbydestroyingourenvironment.Somepeoplethinkelectriccarsarepricey.Buttheirpricesarecomingdown.What’smore,gascostsalotmorethanelectricity.Onceyouusethegas,it’sgone.Anyway,Ithinkwe’regoingtorunoutofgasatsomepoint.Thiswillmakeelectriccarsaneed.Also,doyouknowthatelectriccarscantravel33milesforaboutadollar?Youcan’tsaythatforgas.Allcarsshouldbeelectric!Sandy,13yearsold,NewYorkIdon’tthinkallcarsshouldbeelectric.Firstofall,chargingstationsarelesscommonthangasstations.Thismakeselectriccarsalotlessconvenientforlongtrips.What’smore,coldweatherdoesharmtothebatteries(电池).Theycan’tworkwellasusual.Andelectriccarsarealsomoreexpensivethancommoncars.Anewelectriccarusuallycostsaround$11,000morethananewgarcar.True,electriccarshelpslowclimatechange.Butthrowingbatteriesawaycanhurtourplanet.27．OverhalfoftheAmericanadultsagreethatelectriccars________accordingtothesurvey.A．havenoproblemincharging B．arebadfortheenvironmentC．areexpensiveandlessconvenient D．canworkbetterincoldweather28．Theunderlinedword“pricey”probablymeans“________”.A．fast B．slow C．cheap D．expensive29．Sandydevelopsherideamainlyby________.A．tellingstories B．listingfacts C．askingquestions D．usingsayings30．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Shouldallcarsbeelectric?B．Willcarsbecommoninthefuture?C．Canelectriccarshelpslowclimatechange?D．Aregas-poweredcarsbadfortheenvironment?三、补全对话6选5阅读以下对话，从六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。（thetelephonerings）M:Hello,Stevespeaking.W:Hi,Steve.ThisisDiana.I’mneartheGrandTheatre.31M:TheGrandTheatre?Youarequitenearthestation.W:Oh.That’sgood.32M:It’sabouteightminutes’walkfromthetheatre.Youshouldwalkacrosstheroadatthetheatre.33Turnrightatthefirsttrafficlights.Therailwaystationisrightaroundthecorner.34W:Thankyou,Steve.M:35A．Youcan’tmissit.B．Howfarawayisit?C．Isthereahotelaroundhere?D．Thengostraightahead.E．Mypleasure.F．CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?四、多句选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。protect

without

greet

wisely

nothing36．___________isawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.37．Don’tworry,I’msureyoucanmakeyourchoice___________.38．Mr.Watson___________alltheguestswarmlyastheyarrivedyesterdaymorning.39．It’srainingoutside,Youneedwarmclothesto____________youagainstthecold.40．__________doubt,theChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthebeautyofPekingopera.五、短文汉语提示填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Knife-peelednoodlesareakindoffoodinShanxiProvince,enjoyinggreatfameanda41(历史)ofhundredsofyears.Thenameshowsthewaythedishisprepared.A42(厨师)holdsdough(面团)inonehand,andcutsitintopieceswithaspecialknifeintheotherhand.Thentheyaredirectlythrownintoapotofboilingwater.Thewholeprocesslookslikean43(令人兴奋的)kungfuperformance.Asonepieceofnoodlefallsintotheboilingwater,the44(第二)isflyingintheair,andthethirdhasjustbeenpeeledoff.Within45(仅仅)aminute,200piecesofnoodlescanbecutout.Thenoodleshaveashapeofa46(叶子),withmediumthicknessandthinedges.Thenoodlesaresmoothand47(柔软的).Shanxipeoplehaveaspecialfeelingwhenhavingthiskindofnoodles.Ontheirbirthdays,a48(碗)ofnoodlesmeanslonglife;attheSpringFestival,people49(吃)noodlesforasuccessfulnewyear.Knife-peelednoodlesinShanxiarenotmadejusttosatisfya50(饥饿的)stomach,butawaytoexpressChinesepeople’sfeelingsoflife.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Youdon’tneedtowaituntilyou’reanadulttotakepartincommunityservice.Youcandevelopgoodhabitsnow.Communityserviceisagreatwaytomake51differenceinyourneighborhood.Youalsocanenjoy52(spend)timewithfriendsandmeetingnewpeople.Herearesomeideasforyoutostart53(quick).Doyouplayaninstrumentorlovetodraw?Offertogivefreeconcertsataseniorcenterorspreadyourloveofartbygiving54(lesson)toyoungerchildren.Youcanneverimagine55happyyouwillbeafterthat.Doyoulivenearapublicpark?Youcanvolunteer56(plant)orcleanupthepark.You’llbringpleasure57everyonewhousesthepark.Doyouknowanysickordisabledpeopleinyourneighborhood?Offertodoyardworkfor58(they).Sweepthefloorand59(do)thedishes.Orjuststopbyforafriendlyvisitwithsomefood.Doesyourschoolencourageabuddy(伙伴)system?Youcansetupbuddysystemswhichconnectolderchildrenwith60(young)ones.Buddiesoftenspendtimetogetherreadingbooks.Helpingayoungpersongrowintoasmartreaderisagiftthatkeepsongiving.七、电子邮件61．假设你叫李辉，你所在的班级拟组织一次“和合古街探访与环境改善”的项目化学习活动，请你给外教Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括如下：内容要点参考词汇Wherewillwego?·HeheAncientStreet·takethebusHowwillwegothere?·interview…Whatwillwedo?·discusswaysofimproving…Whywillwegothere?·learnmoreabout……·…Whenandwherewillwemeet?·9:00a.m.Friday,theschoolgate注意：（1）邮件中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；（2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；（3）词数80～100。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。To:Mr.SmithFrom:LiHuiDearMr.Smith,How’sitgoing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________