2025年专升本四川英语真题及答案

2025年专升本四川英语真题及答案一、词汇与语法结构（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.Thenewbridgeistwice___wideastheoldone.A.asB.soC.suchD.too答案A解析as...as...表示"和……一样"，原级比较结构。2.BythetimeyouarriveinBeijing,I___forShanghai.A.haveleftB.willhaveleftC.hadleftD.left答案B解析bythetime引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用将来完成时。3.Itisnecessarythateverystudent___therulesoftheschool.A.obeyB.obeysC.willobeyD.obeyed答案A解析Itisnecessarythat...后接虚拟语气，谓语动词用原形。4.___fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksevenmorebeautiful.A.SeenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen答案A解析city与see之间为被动关系，过去分词作状语。5.Thereason___hewaslateforthemeetingisunknown.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what答案A解析先行词reason，定语从句缺少原因状语，用why引导。6.Never___suchawonderfulperformancebefore.A.IhaveseenB.haveIseenC.IsawD.didIsee答案B解析否定词never置于句首，句子部分倒装，且before与现在完成时连用。7.Hesuggestedthatthemeeting___putofftillnextweek.A.beB.isC.wasD.wouldbe答案A解析suggest表示"建议"时，宾语从句用虚拟语气，动词用原形。8.Idon'tthinkhecanfinishthetaskontime,___?A.canheB.can'theC.doesheD.doesn'the答案A解析主句为否定转移时，反意疑问句的疑问尾句与从句一致，且用肯定形式。9.Shespentasmuchtimeasshecould___English.A.topracticeB.practicingC.practiceD.practiced答案B解析spendtime(in)doingsth.，固定搭配。10.Thenumberofpeoplewho_totheparty_about200.A.came;wasB.came;wereC.comes;wasD.come;were答案A解析先行词people为复数，用came；thenumberof作主语，谓语用单数。11.IfI___you,Iwouldnotaccepthisoffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案C解析与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句，be动词用were。12.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher___interestedinthefilm.A.areB.isC.wereD.havebeen答案B解析notonly...butalso...连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，theteacher为单数。13.Icanhardlyheartheradio.Wouldyouplease___?A.turnitonB.turnitupC.turnitdownD.turnitoff答案B解析hardlyhear表示听不清，需要调大音量，turnup。14.Thefilmremindedhimof___hehadseeninthecountryside.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where答案A解析of后为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，用what引导。15.Itwasnotuntilmidnight___theyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.as答案A解析强调句结构Itwasnotuntil...that...，强调时间状语。二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastwintervacation,myclassmatesandIwenttoasmalltownforashorttrip.We(1)tostaythereforthreedays.Onthefirstday,wevisitedanoldtemple.Thetemplewas(2)hundredsofyearsagoandwasverybeautiful.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Intheafternoon,wewalkedalongtheriverand(3)thepeacefulview.Everythingseemedperfect.However,onthesecondday,somethingunexpectedhappened.Whenwe(4)up,itwassnowingheavily.Theroadwas(5)withsnow,andwecouldnotgoout.Wehadtostayinthehotel.Atfirst,wefelt(6)becauseourplanwasdestroyed.Butsoonwefoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Weplayedcards,(7)stories,andsharedourdreamswitheachother.Wehadawonderfultimethatday.Whenthesnow(8),wewenttothesnowmountain.Thescenerywas(9).Weplayedwithsnowandtookalotofpictures.Wealso(10)abigsnowman.Everyonewaslaughingand(11)fun.Thistriptaughtmea(12):sometimesunexpectedchangescanbringusnewhappiness.Weshouldkeepapositiveattitudeand(13)everymomentoflife.Inthefuture,wheneverIface(14),Iwillrememberthistripandbelievethatthereisalwaysawaytoturnabadsituation(15)somethinggood.1.A.decidedB.promisedC.refusedD.failed答案A2.A.madeB.builtC.foundD.set答案B3.A.watchedB.enjoyedC.sawD.noticed答案B4.A.gotB.wokeC.stoodD.turned答案B5.A.filledB.coveredC.crowdedD.equipped答案B6.A.excitedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.satisfied答案B7.A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.talked答案C8.A.startedB.fellC.stoppedD.melted答案C9.A.terribleB.boringC.amazingD.strange答案C10.A.didB.builtC.formedD.made答案D11.A.makingB.takingC.havingD.getting答案C12.A.storyB.messageC.warningD.lesson答案D13.A.spendB.enjoyC.wasteD.value答案B14.A.successesB.decisionsC.difficultiesD.surprises答案C15.A.onB.intoC.forD.with答案B三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Passage1Artificialintelligence(AI)isplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourdailylife.Fromsmartphonestoself-drivingcars,AIhaschangedthewaywework,communicate,andtravel.Forexample,whenweuseanavigationapp,AIhelpsusfindthefastestroute.Whenweshoponline,AIrecommendsproductsbasedonourbrowsinghistory.Inhospitals,AIcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmorequicklyandaccurately.However,AIalsobringssomeproblems.ManypeopleworrythatAImaytakeawaytheirjobs.Robotsandcomputerscandomanytasksthathumansusedtodo.Inaddition,privacyisanotherconcern.AIsystemscollectalargeamountofpersonaldata,whichmaybemisusedifnotproperlyprotected.Despitethesechallenges,expertsbelievethatAIwillnotreplacehumanscompletely.Itwillcreatenewjobsandfreeusfromboringanddangeroustasks.ThekeyistouseAIwiselyandmakeitservehumanbeings.1.WhathasAIchangedaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewayweeat.B.Thewaywework,communicate,andtravel.C.Thewaywesleep.D.Thewaywemakefriends.答案B2.HowdoesAIhelppeopleinhospitals?A.Itcancurealldiseases.B.Itcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseases.C.Itcanreplacenurses.D.Itcanreducemedicalcosts.答案B3.WhyaresomepeopleworriedaboutAI?A.Itmaytakeawaytheirjobs.B.Itmaymakecomputerstoosmart.C.ItmaydestroytheInternet.D.Itmaycosttoomuchmoney.答案A4.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofAI?A.Itwillreplacehumanscompletely.B.Itwillcreatenonewjobs.C.Itwillbringbothchancesandchallenges.D.Itwillbeuselessinthefuture.答案C5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryofAI.B.AIinDailyLife.C.HowtoUseAI.D.TheFutureofRobots.答案BPassage2Sleepisessentialforourhealth.Ithelpsourbodyandbrainrecoverfromabusyday.However,manypeople,especiallyteenagers,donotgetenoughsleep.Theystayuplatedoinghomework,watchingTV,orplayingcomputergames.Asaresult,theyfeeltiredinclassandcannotconcentrate.Studiesshowthatteenagersneedabouteighttotenhoursofsleepeverynight.Butinfact,manyofthemsleeplessthansevenhours.Lackofsleepcancausemanyproblems.Itcanaffectmemory,lowerimmunity,andevenleadtoobesity.Therefore,itisimportanttodevelopgoodsleephabits.Herearesometipsforgettingagoodnight'ssleep.First,gotobedatthesametimeeverynight.Second,avoidusingelectronicdevicesbeforebedtime,becausethelightfromthescreencanmakeithardertofallasleep.Third,donotdrinkcoffeeorteaintheevening.Finally,createacomfortableenvironment:keepyourbedroomquiet,dark,andcool.1.Whydomanyteenagersstayuplateaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheylikesleeping.B.Becausetheydohomeworkorplaycomputergames.C.Becausetheyhavetoomanydreams.D.Becausetheywanttogetupearly.答案B2.Howmanyhoursofsleepdoteenagersneedeverynight?A.About5hours.B.About6hours.C.About8to10hours.D.Atleast12hours.答案C3.Whatcanlackofsleepcause?A.Bettermemory.B.Higherimmunity.C.Obesity.D.Strongerbody.答案C4.Whichofthefollowingisasuggestionfromthepassage?A.Useyourphonebeforebed.B.Drinkcoffeeatnight.C.Gotobedatdifferenttimes.D.Keepyourbedroomdarkandcool.答案D5.Whatdoestheword"essential"inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Unnecessary.B.Veryimportant.C.Interesting.D.Difficult.答案BPassage3Differentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofgreeting.InChina,peopleoftenshakehandswhentheymeet.InJapan,peoplebowtoshowrespect.InsomeWesterncountries,peoplekisseachotheronthecheek.InThailand,peopleputtheirhandstogetherandbowslightly.Thesecustomsareallacceptableintheirowncultures.Whenyoutravelabroad,itisimportanttolearnaboutlocalcustoms.Ifyougreetsomeoneinthewrongway,youmaymakethemuncomfortable.Forexample,insomecountries,directeyecontactisconsideredimpolite,whileinothersitisasignofhonesty.Sobeforeyouvisitanewplace,youshoulddosomeresearch.Intoday'sglobalizedworld,peoplefromdifferentculturesmeetmoreoften.Understandingculturaldifferencescanhelpusavoidmisunderstandingsandbuildbetterrelationships.Asthesayinggoes,"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo."1.HowdopeopleinJapanusuallygreeteachother?A.Theyshakehands.B.Theybow.C.Theykissonthecheek.D.Theyhug.答案B2.Whatshouldyoudobeforevisitinganewcountry?A.Learnthelocallanguage.B.Dosomeresearchonlocalcustoms.C.Makefriendswithlocalpeople.D.Preparesomegifts.答案B3.Whyisitimportanttounderstandculturaldifferences?A.Tomakefriendsquickly.B.Toavoidmisunderstandingsandbuildbetterrelationships.C.Totravelmorecheaply.D.Tolearnforeignlanguages.答案B4.Whatdoesthesaying"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo"mean?A.YoushouldvisitRome.B.Youshouldfollowlocalcustoms.C.Youshoulddowhatyoulike.D.Youshouldnotgreetstrangers.答案B5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allcountriesgreetinthesameway.B.Directeyecontactisalwayspolite.C.Greetingcustomsaredifferentindifferentcultures.D.PeopleinThailandshakehands.答案CPassage4Plasticpollutionisoneofthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemsintheworld.Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticwasteentertheocean,endangeringseaanimals.Manybirdsandfishmistakeplasticforfoodanddie.Inaddition,plastictakeshundredsofyearstobreakdown,whichmeansitwillremainintheenvironmentforalongtime.Tosolvethisproblem,manycountrieshavetakenaction.Theyhavebannedsingle-useplasticbagsandencouragedpeopletousereusablebags.Somerestaurantsnolongerprovideplasticstraws.Shopschargecustomersforplasticbagstoreducetheiruse.Thesemeasureshavehelpedreduceplasticwastetosomeextent.However,individualscanalsoplayanimportantrole.Weshouldrefuseplasticproductswheneverpossible,sortourrubbish,andrecyclemore.Ifeveryonemakesasmalleffort,wecanmakeabigdifferencetotheenvironment.1.Whyisplasticpollutionserious?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itharmsseaanimalsandtakeslongtobreakdown.C.Itmakestheoceandirty.D.Itisdifficulttorecycle.答案B2.Whathavesomecountriesdonetoreduceplasticuse?A.Theyhavebannedallplasticproducts.B.Theyhaveencouragedpeopletousereusablebags.C.Theyhavestoppedsellingfood.D.Theyhaveincreasedthepriceofallgoods.答案B3.Howdoshopsreduceplasticbaguse?A.Theygiveawayfreebags.B.Theychargecustomersforplasticbags.C.Theyonlyprovidepaperbags.D.Theydonotsellanything.答案B4.Whatcanindividualsdotohelptheenvironment?A.Refuseplasticproductsandrecyclemore.B.Usemoreplasticstraws.C.Throwrubbishintotheocean.D.Buymoresingle-useproducts.答案A5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheUsesofPlastic.B.PlasticPollutionandSolutions.C.HowtoRecycleRubbish.D.SeaAnimalsinDanger.答案B四、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）把下列句子翻译成英语。1.他直到晚上10点才完成作业。答案Hedidn'tfinishhishomeworkuntil10o'clockintheevening.2.我昨天在街上遇到了一位多年不见的老朋友。答案I