九师联盟核心模拟卷中-2026届高三-2026年1月-英语-答案

2025～2026学年高三核心模拟卷(中)英语(一)注意事项：第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)A.Athome.2.WhenwasthejobinterviA.At8:00.A.Theirweekendplans.A.Atourguide.B.Ataxidriver.C.ApA.Photos.B.Statues.C.Posters.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)A.Todoasurvey.A.Theplot.B.Thecharacters.A.Sourcinginformation.B.Choosingapropertopic.C.Winningthewoman'strust. [A.Givehimsomemoney.B.Lendherbookstohim.C.Buyn听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。A.Hischild'swish.B.Hisfather'sstories.A.Takingpictures.B.Travelingaround.C.DoingexA.ToliveonMars.B.Torecyclesatell听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.Heistoobusy.B.HegotinjA.Makingplans.B.Raisingquestions.C.WritingargumA.Worried.B.Regretful.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Havingaclass.B.Hostingaprogram.C.Theyaredrivenoutoftheseabyjellyfish.A.Theunexpectedpresenceofmicroplastics.B.ThelowpublicawarenessC.Thelargeamountofpla第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThisyear'sNationalBookFestivalwcelebrationofthisincredibleeventwhichisfreeandopentshoulderswithliterarygiantFifteenyearsafteritsfounding,thefestivalisnowacommunThisyear'sfestivalpromisesaseriesofengagingactivitcampus.Admissiontothefestivalisfree,makingitaccessibletoall.WhatsetsTucson“ScienceCity”,aplacewhereliteraturemeetslaboratoryexperiments.Thisinteractiveareafeatureshands-onactivitiesanddemonstrations.BookloverswillonceagaingatherduringAprilfestivalmagicalisthecookingstage.Attendeeswillheardemonstrations,readbThisfestivalhasbeenaroundThisyear,itwillbeheldduringNovember8-9,whenAustin'sweatherisabsolutelypleasant.Yplaceacrossnumerousvenuesaroun21.WhatwillNationalBookFestA.Livecookingdemonstrations.C.Onlineaccesstoauthors'talks.22.WhoaremostprobablyaA.Scienceenthusiasts.B.EngliC.Famousguitarists.D.FoodlA.TheywilltakeplaceinfC.Theyfeaturecity-widBtheglobe.NatalieGrabow,an80-year-oldwoman,becametheoldestwomantThegrandmotherfromNewJerseyjumpedintothewatersofKailuaBaytofinishthe2,4-mileswim,rode112milesonahighwaytwistingth26.2-mileroadcourse,thelengthofamarathon,wherepartscontributetoovernight.It'spartofa20-yearprocess,whereshe'swonshorterIronmahalfIronman.FormostofGrabow'slife,sstartedlearningtoswim.Laterthatyear,shedecidedtoparticipateinasprinttshortesttriathlondistances.Butby2006,shecamfeltdiscouragedbecauseofinjuries.“Thecross-trainingaspectoftrioftrainingreducedinjuries,"Grabowsays.“Seeingmyrunningfriendstakeupt totryit.”Grabowplanstotakesometimeoffaheadoftrainingandrafirsthalfoftheyear.A.ThedefinitionoftheIronmaD.ThecompletionprocessofGraboA.Itdidn'tcomeeasy.B.Itwasjustproofofluck.C.Itwasachildhoodgoal.26.WhydidGrabowpreferthetrainingA.Itmadeherfreefromanyinjury.C.ItenabledhertomakA.HerinfluenceonotherathleC.Herlearningmethodsandteamwork.D.HercontributionInthetropicalforestsofBrazil,butterfliesarelosingtheircolBiologistandphotographerRobertoGarcia-Roa,whohasbeendocumentingtropicaliyears,sharedhisobservationsinaninterview."Thecolorofabutterly'swingsaid.“Forbutterflies,colorisalanguage—itservestcolorsdisappear,itmeanssomethinghasbeendestroyedinthedBehindthischangeliesastory.Brazil'sforestsarebeingprogressivtheseuniformlandscapes,brightlycoloredbutterflies,whichnetoreproduce,cannolongersurvive.Onlythosewithbrownorgraytonesremain,worldthathasbecomeuonly21inplantations,withadramaticreductioninisanindicatorofecologicalcomplexity.WhentherangeofcolorsScientistsalsospeakofotherphenomenaofdiscoloration(变色):coralreefstutakingongreenertonesandevenfromspace,theplanetappearslessofRioGrandedoSul.“It'saworryingsignalofhowpressureisaffectingEarth'svitality.”Despitetheconcerningpicture,thereseaAmazonianforestsregeneratedafterdecadesofabandonment,thevarietyofbutterflycolorsslowlyreturns.Eucalyptusplantations—over54millionacresworldwide—arebehindthatuniformcolorliesadisturbedecosystem.“Greenisnotenoughtorepresentnature,”Garcia-Roaexplained.“Weneeddiversityandcomplexity A.Thedeclineinthenumberofbutterflies.B.ThesignificanceofcolorC.ThediversityofBrazil's29.WhatdoesaeucalyptusplanA.Asafehome.BC.Acompetition-freeforest,D.Anuninhabita30.Whatdoestheword“shrinks”underlineA.Provescomplex.C.Becomessmaller.A.Bymonitoringitfromspace.C.ByplantingmoreevergreentreDTheIncaEmpireinSouthAmerica,oneofthemostpowerfformanyinnovations.Oneofthemwasthesociety'smethodofkeepingrecordsknownaskhipushavesurvived.Ithaslongbeenassumedthatkhipuproductionitwasfromaroundtheyear1498.Itsmaincordwasmadeofhumanhakhipus.Scientistsstudiedelementsresultsindicatedadietrichinlegumes,grains,andtubers.However,therewaslittleevidenormaizebeer,whichweTheresearchersknewthathistorically,includinghaircouldserveasakindofsindicatedwhohadmadethekhipaboutahistorickhipu'screator.ThishairanalysisaddsanotherpieceofevthatkhipuproductionmighthavebMannyMedrano,akhipuresearcherwhowasnotpartinthewayitanalyzedthe"thisistheonlyInca-eraoneheknowsofthathasthepri“Museumsholdhundredsofkhipusthathaveneverbeenstudiedbyspecialists.Thisstudyisliktoinspireare-lookatthem,”Medrano.says.“Iwon'tbesuA.Itprimarilyinvolvedtherulingclass.B.ItcompletelyreC.Itbecamemorepopulara33.WhatiskeytoidentifyingthemakerofA.Scientistsunusualeatinghabits.B.Theuniquetechniqueofthekhipu.C.Thespecialwaytostudythemaincord.D.Inca'scommone34.WhatdoesMannyMedranothinkofthenewstudyofakhB.TheProcessofMakingKhipusIC.ACordofHairRevealsSomet第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Thebiophilicapproachisaoffices,healthcarefacilities,residentialtowers,orschools,biophilicdesignofferswithnatureindoors.HereaassistsinsleepregulatiYoucanopenblindsandandworkspace.Forroomswithoutwinddesign.38Watercanprovidemovement,sound,andnaturallycalmsthemind.FeatuItiseasytofillaroomwithplants,bselectionandplacement,suggestsHome&.TexturNaturalpatterns,likethoseseeninoceanwavesortreeleaves,mayrelaxthehumanbrincludingthesepatteA.Maximizenatural第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Scottish;Hehasbeentomorethan20countries.Heteachesmaths,science,psychologAfterclass,IaskedhimaquestionwhichHereplied,“Igotcancerlastyearand90%ofmycmuchasIcanto45myself.Ilovewhsomething.ThatdesirewillalThenheheldmyhandtight41.A.modestB.conservative42.A.budgetB.attention43.A.calmedB.inspired44.A.tasksB.recipes45.A.protectB.punish46.A.passiveB.alive47.A.surprisedB.annoyed48.A.doctorsB.patientsC.49.A.maintainB.remember50.A.adjustingB.teaching51.A.failB.pretend52.A.problemB.purpose53.A.challengeB.fuel54.A.powerB.time第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)UnderthelightsofthePalaisdesNatiAttheclosingceremonyofthe2025UnitedNationsHRCSocialUnitedNations:apieceofembroidery(刺绣)featuringtheUNemblem(徽章)surroundedbyagiantshowcasesthetraditionaldesignstylesandoutstandingskillsofGuizhou's59(demonstrate)themodernvitalityofChina'sintangiblestagedinJuly2024.AMiaofashion 62(current),morethan50vill(product)forGuizhou'sVillageT,providingover3,000jobs.Andhasincreased64morethan40percent.Todate,Guizhou'sVillageincludingmorethan300fashionshows,65(第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)第二节(满分25分)Itwasthefirstnicespringweekendoftheywinter.Thesunwaswarm,thewindfelJustaspredictably,agroupofneighborhoodchildrweather.Theywererunningbackandforthalongthesidewalkrightinfrontofourjoyfulshoutsandpoundingfootstepsechoing(回响)througoflaughterseemedtointensifymyhusband'sheadache.Iwatchedthemforsomwindows,tornbetweensympathyformysufferinghusbandandunwillAfterhesitatingfornearlytwentyminutes,IfinallygatheredmycoWoulditbetoomuchtrouble...”BeforeIcouldfinish,alittlegirlwithpigtails(辫子)askedwouldyoupleaseplayontheothersideofthebuildingjustfortoday?”Iasked,expe2025～2026学年高三核心模拟卷(中)英语(一)参考答案W:Let'sbeginbycleaningthecages.WealsoneedtocheckifthM:AreyougoingtoconductthW:Yes.Irememberitwassupposedtostartatnineo'clock,butduetosomeW:Hi,Tom,youalwayslooksoM:Well,Ikeepahealthylifestyle.Iusuallygorunninginthemoming.SometimesIgocyclingonwW:Oh,great!I'malmostready—justneedtotakemycamerafoM:Allright.Makesureyouhaveeverythingdone.We'llW:Hey,Jason,how'sthepreparatioM:Prettywell.We'vealreadysetupmostofthedisplays.ButthemanagW:Gotit.PhotoswillbeM:YouhavetowatchthisnewsciencefictionmM:Thestoryisoutofthisworld.ItkindsofstrangecreatuW:Soundsinteresting,butyouknow,Iamnotintostories.M:Theyaremind-blowing.ThelatesttechnologycrW:Okay,you'veconvincedme.W:Hi,David,Iknowyou'repreparinganenvironmentalprotectionreport.How'sitgoing?M:Tobehonest,nottoosmoothly.I'mreallystruggW:Whynotsearchonline?There'sM:I'vealreadytriedthat.However,theinformationontheInternetM:Thatwouldbereallyhelpful.ThanW:WelcometoSpaceTalk,MrHollanM:Thankyou.It'smyhonortobehere.usedtotellmestoriesa【高三核心模拟卷(中)·英语(一)参考答案第1页(共4页)】W:What'sthemostexcitingpartofyourwork?M:Conductingexperimentsinmicrogravity.advancehumanknowledgeW:What'syourbiggesthoM:ToseehumansestablishasustainablesettlementonMarsM:Lily,I'mreallystressedout.TheregionaldebatecompetitionwillbeheldthisSaturdastardebater,hurthisankleyesterday.HeM:IwassoworriedatfirstthatIevenconsideredpullingout.BIdecidedtotakeonthemainrole,althoughI'mnotW:That'sreallybraveofyou.Doyouneedanyhelp?Ihavemuchexperienceindebate,andyoucaninquireofme.M:Thatwouldbegreat.I′mcurrentlybusywithresearchanW:I′msureyou'ldowell.Ifyouneedanythingelse,justletmeknow.MaybewecanhaM:That'sagoodidea.IdobelieveyourhelpwM:Goodevening,everyone.Welcometotoday'sbroadcast.Today,Iwanttoaddressaseriousproblem—plasticpDidyouknowthatover8milliontonsofplasticwasteendupintheocealife,butalsoaffectshumanhealththroughthefoodchain.Forinstance,seaturtlesojellyfishandeatthem,leadingtodeadlyblockages.ReccoveredwithplasticbottlesandfishingnetsDespitethis,manycommunitieslackproperrecyclingsystemsatochangethesituation?First,schoolsshouldbansingle-useplasticbottlesincafeteriasancontainers.Second,localgovernmentsareexpectedtoinvestmoremoneyinwastemanagementfacilities.least,eachofuscanjointheCleanCoastvolunteerprogramtoremovetrashfrombeachesmonthly.Bytheway,formoredetailsabouttheprogram,pleasel参考答案【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个美国图书节的相关信息。21.C细节理解题。根据NationalBookFestival—Washington,D.C,部missingyourfavoriteauthor'stalkbecausewe'llhaveitavailableonline网络观看作家演讲的途径。22.A推理判断题。根据TucsonFestivalofBooks—Tucson,Arzowhereliteraturemeetslaborator知，这个图书节的特色是“科学城”中的“吸引。23.B细节理解题。根据LosAngelesTimesFestivalofBooks—LosAngeles,California部分“Thefestivalbeganin1996...”及TexasBookFestival—Austin,Texas部分“ThisfestivalhasbFirstLadyofTexas,MaryBush.”可知，这两个图书节设立于同一年。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。一年一度的三项全能比赛在美国夏威夷举行，吸引了来自世界各地的选手。现年80岁的NatalieGrabow成为完成铁人三项赛的最年长女性。24.D段落大意题。通读第二段的内容，尤其是“WhenGrabowpassedthroughthefinishline...”可知，本段主要描述了Grabow完成比赛的过程。25.A细节理解题。根据第三段“Astheonlyentrantinthe80-84agegroupinthechampionship,Grabowdidn'tachievehergoalovernight.It'spartofa20-yearprocess..”及第四段的内容可知，Grabow在铁人三项赛事中取得的成就来之不易。26.B推理判断题。根据第五段“...shebec Coftenfeltdiscouragedbecauseofinjuries.'Thecross-trainingaspectoftriathlonappealedtomeasthistypeoftrainireducedinjuries,’”可知，之前单纯的跑步总是会让Grabow受伤，能减少受伤的三项全能训练吸引了Grabow。由此可推断，Grabow偏爱三项全能训练是因为它更适合自己的身体状况。27.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，NatalieGrabow在60岁后依然热爱体育运动并坚持锻炼，现年80岁的她成为完成铁人三项赛的最年长女性。由此可推断，作者主要想展示她的勤奋和决心。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。巴西热带雨林中蝴蝶颜色变淡，反映出因桉树种植等人类活动导致的生态系统单一化和生物多样性丧失等问题。蝴蝶色彩变化警示自然环境退化，但森林再生可恢复生态活力。文章强调了保护生物多样性的重要性。28.B细节理解题。根据第二段中Garcia-Roa所说的话可知，蝴蝶翅膀的颜色不仅代表美丽，还是蝴蝶交流、求偶和防御的工具。由此可知，Garcia-Roa主要强调翅膀颜色对于蝴蝶的重要性。29.D细节理解题。根据第三段“Brazil'sforestsarebeingprogressivelyreplacedbyeucalyptusplantations(桉树种植园)...Intheseuniformlandscapes,brightlycoloredbutterflies,whichneedshade,humidity,andplantvarietytoreproduce,cannolongersurvive.”可知，对于色彩鲜艳的蝴蝶来说，桉树种植园不宜居住。30.C词义猜测题。根据画线词前“...counted31speciesinnativeforestsandonly21inplantations,withadramaticreductionincolorvariety.”及画线词后“..theentireecosystemissimplifying.”可推断，画线词所在半句的意思是“颜色的范围缩小了”。故画线词的意思是“变小了”。31.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“Despitetheconcerningpicture,theresearchleavesroomforhope.ScientistshaveobservedthatinAmazonianforestsregeneratedafterdecadesofabandonment,thevarietyofreturns.”可推断，想要森林再次焕发色彩，最好顺其自然。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。一项新研究发现，印加帝国一种以人发为主绳的结绳记事工具——奇普——制作者可能是普通民众。这挑战了奇普仅为统治阶级专属的传统观点，并可能推动对现存奇普的重新研究。32.A细节理解题。根据第二段“Ithaslongbeenassumedthatkhipuproductionwasthedomainofthiscivilization'srulingclass...”可知，之前的观点认为奇普的制作主要是统治阶级的领域。33.C细节理解题。根据第二段“...anewanalysisofacordfindsthatevenlow-classcommonersmayhaveengagedinthistradition.”及第三段“Itsmaincordwasmadeofhumanhair—anunustudiedelementsinthehairtolearnaboutthedietofthepersonwhomadeit.”可知，识别近期研究的奇普制造者的关键是研究主绳的特别方法。认为关于奇普的新研究可能会推动关于它的进一步研究。35.C标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“Ithaslongbeenassumedthatkhipuproductionwasthedomainofthiscivilization'srulingclass,butanewanalysistradition.”可知，本文主要介绍了关于奇普的新研究发现。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种利用biophilicdesign将自然融入室内的方法。段小标题。37.D根据空前“Naturallightassisdisorder.”及空后提到的几个做法可知，D项“既然它能带来诸多益处，那就努力把它带进室内”符合，起承前启后的作用。D项中的it指代空前提到的Naturallight。38.E根据空后“Watercanprovidemovement,sound,andeventouch,andthesoftsoundofwaternaturallycalmsthemind.”可知，E项“水景也很重要，因为它们是多感官的”符合。E项中的multisensory与空后的内容联系紧密。39.F根据空前“...usingbiophilicdesignrequiresanintentionregardingplantselectionandplacement...”及空后“ThisF项“确保仔细考虑哪些植物在每个房间都能很好地生长”符合。40.G根据空后“Anotherideaistoplaceacarpetthatlookslikegrassonthefloor.”可知，设空处应该提到的是一个融入自然样式元素的方法，故G项“使用绿叶印花壁纸是一种将自然融入房间的简单方式”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在Web接受英语口语培训时遇到了一位新外教，了解了关于他的一些事情——他的生活丰富多彩，患癌后仍积极生活。他开导了因忙碌烦恼的“我”并向“我”传递积极的人生态度。41.C根据空后的内容可知，新外教精力充沛(dynamic)。42.D根据空前“Heteachesmaths,science,psychologyandfootballontheweekdayandEnglishonthew他的日程安排(schedule)很满。44.A“我”询问的是关于“繁忙”的话题，故此处应该是生活中充满了各种任务(tasks)。【高三核心模拟卷(中)·英语(一)参考答案第3页(共4页)】L45.C“我想做尽可能多的事情充实(enrich)自己。”46.B“我享受正在做的任何事情，因为至少我是活着的(alive)。”49.A“太不可思议了!你是怎么做到每天都保持(maintain)这么旺盛的精力的?我讨厌忙成这样，你却乐(enjo