上海八年级英语上册 Unit4 单元测试（含答案）

Unit4Numbers单元测试

一、单项选择

1.—WhereisUncleJohn?

一Hecomputergamesinthebedroom.

A.playsB.isplayingC.playingD.play

2.WeoftentalkonthephoneSundaymorning.

A.onB.atC.inD.by

3.—Mom,mustIgooutwithyounow?

一No,you.You'dbetterpracticefirst.

A.mustn't;dancingB.mustn't;todance

C.needn't;dancingD.needn't;todance

4.Tommywatchedtheinsectsinordertounderstandtheirlife.

A.closelyB.exactlyC.quicklyD.nearly

5.一Linda,howwasthepartylastnight?Didyouanygames?

一Yeah,itwassomuchfun.Everyoneenjoyedthe"GettheChair"game.

A.played;playB.play;playingC.play;playD.played;playing

6.HismotherexpectshimmarriedLillyoneday.

A.get;withB.get;toC.toget;withD.toget;to

7.Thewinnerofthematchwillhaveatotakephotoswiththesuperfootballstar.

A.changeB.checkC.chanceD.course

8.Therearefloorsinthebuildingandweliveonfloor.

A.six;thesixthB.sixth;six

C.nine;theninethD.ten;eighth

9.一doyouthemovieNomorebets（孤注一掷）？

一It'sreallyeducational.

A.How;thinkofB.What;likeC.How;thinkD.What;thinkof

10.visitorswenttoHongyaCavetoenjoythebeautifulnightviewofChongqingyesterday.

A.FivehundredsofB.Hundredof

C.FivehundredsD.Hundredsof

二、短文选词填空

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整.第一个方框

供1〜5小题选用，第二个方框於6〜10小题选用。每个选项只用一次，每框有一项剩余。

A.onsaleB.easilyC.whyD.whatE.kindofF.developed

Doyouknow11peoplewear"smartclothes(智能月艮装)"inthenewcentury?Wenot

onlyuse“smartclothes“tocoverourbodies,butalsousethemtodomanyotherthings.

Somekindsofsmartclothesare12inthemarketnow.AGermanclothingmakerinvented

the"MP3bluejacket”.This13jacketcanbebothanMP3playerandamobilephone.An

Englishcompany14aclothkeyboard.Itisonyourpants.Youcancontrolyourcomputerwith

it15anywhere.Ifitgetsdirty,youcanwashorironthekeyboard.

A.gettinglost.B.whetherC.ifD.importantE.smarterF.comeupwith

h'struethatourclotheswillgetmuch16.Peoplearealwaysmakingnewclothes.Some

clothescanshowyourbodytemperatureandheatyouupwhenyoufeelcold.Othersmartclothestowear

arespecialones.Theycantellthedoctor17youareillornot.Thistechnology(技术)can

alsogive18informationaboutyourenvironment.Shirtscanprotectyoufromhighpollution

aroundyou.JacketswithGPS(全球定位系统)technologycankeepyoufrom19.

Manypeoplewill2()morenewideasinthecomingfuture.Ifspossiblethatonedaysmart

clotheswillbecommononParisstreetsandeveninyourownhome.

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式

完成下列句子)：

21.AllBetty'sfriendscametoherpartytocelebrateherbirthday,(nine)

22.Thewater,foodandoxygenarcbasicelementswhichkeepus.(live)

23.Thestudentswanttotheirreadingskillsduringthisterm.(development)

24.Internetisprobablythemostpopularinthelate2()由century,(invent)

25.Infact,thehumanbrainisa"computer”,(power)

26.Thestoryisaboutalittlegirlsavedhermotherduringanearthquake,(follow)

四、句型转换

27.Mygrandparentsusuallywalktothepark.(对划线部分提问)

yourgrandparentsgotothepark?

28.Ittookus2hourstoridethehorseonthefarm.(同义句转换)

We2hoursthehorseonthefarm.

29.Thefarmersgrewapplesandpearslastyear.(改为否定句)

Thefarmersapplesorpearslastyear.

30.Hereadquitealotofhistorybooksinthelibrary.（改为一般疑问句）

hequitealotofhistorybooksinthelibrary?

31.on,be,time,please,want,us.to,join,if,you（连词成句）

五、阅读单选

Maybeyouoftenhaveargumentswithyourparentsaboutclothes,homework,friendsandmanyother

things.Butwhat'sgoingonwhenyourparentsfightwitheachother?Mostteenagersfeelsadorafraid

whentheirparentsfight.Theymightthinktheirparentswon'tloveeachotheranymoreandthattheir

argumentswillleadtoadivorce（离婚）.

Infact,itisnormalforparentstodisagreeandarguesometimes.Theymightdisagreeabout

importantthingslikejobsandfamilydecisions.Theymightevendisagreeaboutlittlethingsthatdon't

seemimportantatall-likewhat'sfordinner.Maybesometimesparentsfeelsostrongabouttheir

differencesthatitmayleadtoarguments.However,theseargumentsareoftenoverquickly.Parentsmay

saysorryandmakeupandthefamilygetsbackintoitsusualway.

Asafamilymember,youshouldfindoutwhatitreallymeanswhenyourparentsfight.Whenyour

parentsgetangrywitheachother,theymightsaythingstheydon'treallymean.Mostpeoplemaylose

theircool,soifyourparentsarefighting,don'tworrytoomuchaboutit.Trytofindagoodwaytosolve

it.

Ifyourparents*fightingreallybothersyou,youmightfindithardtosleeporgotoschool.Ifthis

happens,trytalkingtoyourparentsabouttheirbehavior.Theymaynotevenrealizeituntilyoutellthem

howtheirargumenthasaffected（影响）you.Youcanalsotellotherrelatives,ateacher,oraclosefriend.

32.Whenparentsfight,itmeans.

A.theydon'tloveeachotheranymore.

B.theirargumentwillleadtoadivorce.

C.theyfeelsadorafraid.

D.theyhavedisagreementwitheachother.

33.Theunderlinedpart“makeup“means""inParagraph2.

A.组成B.编造C.和好D.化妆

34.Parentsmightdisagreeaboutmanythingsexcept.

A.jobsB.familydecisions

C.what'sfordinnerD.clothes,friends,andmanyotherthings

35.Ifyourparents,fightingreallybothersyou,whatcanyoudo?

A.Tellyourteacheraboutyourbehavior.

B.Trytotalktoyourparents.

C.Askyourfriends'parentstohelpyou.

D.Arguewithyourparents.

36.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thingstodowhenyourparentsargue.

B.Thingstodowhenyouarguewithyourparents.

C.Waystobeagoodfamilymember.

D.Waystogetonwellwithyourparents.

六、完形填空

Nevergiveup!ThisisonelessonIlearnedwhenIwasveryyoung.

Attheageoffour,notknowingasinglewordof37.1startedschool.Ifelt38because

Icouldn'ttalktootherkids.MaybeIwasshybecauseInevergotusedto（习惯于）talkingwithothers.I

onlyknowSpanish,andEnglishisjustamixture（混合）of39.WhentheteacherspokeEnglish,

thewordsbecamefasterandfasterandthenbecameatornado（龙卷风）ripping（戈ij破）40my

mind.Iwasunableto41.1gotsoconfused（困惑的）anddidn'tknowwhattodo.1sometimesfelt

likecrying,butIkepttellingmyselfneverto42.

IstartedtolearnEnglishhard.Attheendoftheyear,Icouldunderstand,read,speakandwrite

English.ThenextyearI43myfriendJack.Itwashisfirstyearofschoolandhedidn'tknow

Englishlikemeinthebeginning,soIstartedtoteachhimthisdifficultlanguage.Atfirstitwasvery

boring,butatlasthegotusedtoEnglishandpickeditupquickly.Wc44learningmoreandmore

everyyear,andnowwearebothverygoodEnglish45.

IalsobegantoteachmyyoungersistersbecauseIdidn'twantthemtofeelisolated（孤立的）andshy

asIdid.

ThisyearIamintheeighthgradeandhavegotstraight.Asineveryclasssincekindergarten.My

secret?Inevergiveup.NowIamlearningJapanese.Itmaybealittledifficult,butIwillkeeponlearning

it.Nomatterhowhardsomethingis,Ikeeptrying46Idoitright.

Nothingisdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit.

37.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.SpanishD.language

38.A.afraidB.quietC.relaxedD.lonely

39.A.soundB.languageC.subjectD.voice

40.A.throughB.withC.acrossD.by

41.A.hearB.thinkC.understandD.believe

42.A.endupB.giveupC.lookupD.pickup

43.A.foundB.metC.lookedD.watched

44.A.stoppedB.rememberedC.finishedD.kept

45.A.speakersB.listenersC.writersD.talkers

46.A.whenB.howC.untilD.what

七、短文首字母填空

阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整

单词（每空限填一词）。

“Whydoparentsliketellingustofollowtheiradvice?”Asateenager,youmayalwayshavethis

question.Youwillfeelangrywhenyourparentsa47youtodowhattheywantyouto.

Parentsloveussomuchthattheyarewoniedaboutusal.thetime.Theyareafraidthatwemayget

intotroubleorevenbeind48,sotheytrytheirbesttoprotectusfromharm.Whafsmore,

theydon'twantustomakemistakes.A49theybelievetheiradviceisthebest,theyarenot

alwaysright.

AHparentswereoncechildren,butmaybeonlyafewofthemrememberit.Theyalwaysforgetwhat

itisliketobeateenager,soitisc50thattheydon'tunderstandus.Tomakethesituation

better,first,weneedtotrulybelievethatourparentsdoeverythingforourowngood.Wecanexpressour

thanksandlistentothemc5].It'salsoimportanttotellthemourownopinionscalmly.They

maynotalwaysknowwhatwethink,sosharingouropinionscanhelpthemunderstandusbetter.

八、阅读回答问题

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。

Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?Bybike,busorcar?Inourcity,therewillbe3,00（）newschool

busesinthestreetbytheendofthisyear.TheseschoolbuseslookjustlikeAmericanschoolbuses:

yellowwithabignose.

InFebruary2010,theChinesegovernmentannouncedthefirststandards（标准）forschoolbussafety.

Sincethen,moreyellowschoolbusescanbeseeninthestreet.

InChina,besidesthebusdriver,thereshouldbeanadultontheschoolbustowatchthestudents.If

therearemorethan40students,twoadultsareneeded.Thestudentsusuallyrestorreadbooksonthe

schoolbus.

InAmerica,yellowschoolbusesareverypopular.Thereareabout480,000schoolbusesinthe

country.Theolderkidssitinthebackofthebus.Theyoungerkidssitinthefront.Theyusuallylistento

music,talkontheirphonesorjustsleep.Theonlyadultonthebusisthedriver.

Theschoolbusisimportantinstudents'everydaylives.Itcankeepchildrensafe.Usually,achildis

muchsafergoingtoschoolbyschoolbusthananyotherway.Itcanalsohelptheenvironment.Aschool

bussavesalotofgas（汽油）becauseitcancarryalotofpeople.

52.Howmanynewschoolbusesinthestreetofthewriter'scitybytheendofthisyear?

53.What'sthefirststandardofschoolbusabout?

54.WhoshouldbeontheschoolbusbesidesthebusdrivertowatchthestudentsinChina?

55.WhatarethepopularschoolbusesinAmerica?

56.Itismuchsafergoingtoschoolontheschoolbusthananyotherwayfbrastudent,isn'tit?

九、电子邮件

57.假如你是李华，你学校将举办一个关于中国餐桌礼仪的讲座。请给你的交换生朋友Mary

写一封英文邮件，邀请她一起去听讲座。

邮件内容包括：

1.讲座的时间和地点；

2.讲座的主要内容（餐桌礼仪建议）；

3.发出邀请。

写作要求：

1.内容必须包含所有要点；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.词数80左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）：

4.文中不得透露个人信息。

DearMary,

Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?Iamwritingthislettertoinviteyoutogotoattendatalkheldby

ourschool.

Yours,

LiHua

Unit4Numbers单元测试

答案全解全析

一、单项选择

1.一WhereisUncleJohn?

一Hecomputergamesinthebedroom.

A.playsB.isplayingC.playingD.play

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——约翰叔叔在哪里？——他正在卧室里玩电脑游戏。

考查动词时态。根据"WhereisUncleJohn?”可知，约翰叔叔正在卧室里玩电脑游戏，应用现在进行

时，故选B。

2.WeoftentalkonthephoneSundaymorning.

A.onB.atC.inD.by

【答案】A

【详解】句意：我们经常在周日早上打电话。

考查介词辨析、on在某一天或某一天的早中晚；at在某时刻；in在某年某月某季节；by在……之

前。空格后是周日早上，用介词on。故选A。

3.—Mom,mustIgooutwithyounow?

一No,you.You'dbetterpracticefirst.

A.mustn't;dancingB.mustn't;todance

C.needn't;dancingD.needn't;todance

【答案】C

【详解】句意：------妈妈，我现在必须和你出去吗？——不，你不需要。你最好先练习跳舞。

考查情态动词以及动名词作宾语。mustn't不准，表禁止;needn't不必;dance跳舞。含有must的

一般疑问句，其肯定回答用must,否定回答需用needn't或don'thaveto,所以第一空是needn't；

第二空是固定词组practicedoingsth"练习做某事”，所以第二空是动名词dancing。故选C。

4.Tommywatchedtheinsectsinordertounderstandtheirlife.

A.closelyB.exactlyC.quicklyD.nearly

【答案】A

【详解】句意：汤米密切地观察这些昆虫，以便了解它们的生活。

考查副词词义辨析。closely密切地；exactly确切地；quickly快速地；nearly几乎，差一点。根据

“watchedtheinsects”可知，应是密切地观察昆虫，故选A。

5.一Linda,howwasthepartylastnight?Didyouanygames?

一Yeah,itwassomuchfiin.Everyoneenjoyedthe"GettheChair"game.

A.played;playB.play;playingC.play;playD.played;playing

【答案】B

【详解】句意：——琳达，昨晚的聚会怎么样？你们玩游戏了吗？——玩了，太有趣了。每个人都

喜欢玩“抢椅子”游戏。

考查一般疑问句和非谓语动词。助动词did后加动词原形，排除AD；enjoydoingsth“喜欢做某事”，

动名词作宾语。故选B。

6.HismotherexpectshimmarriedLillyoneday.

A.get;withB.get;toC.toget;withD.toget;to

【答案】D

【详解】句意：他的妈妈期盼他有一天和莉莉结婚。

考查短语。根据"Hismotherexpectshim…married…Lillyoneday.”可知，期盼某人做某事的表达为

expectsb.todosth.因此第一个空用“toget”；与某人结婚的表达为getmarriedtosb。因此第二个空

用“to"。故选D。

7.Thewinnerofthematchwillhaveatotakephotoswiththesuperfootballstar.

A.changeB.checkC.chanceD.course

【答案】C

【详解】句意：比赛的获胜者将有机会与这位超级足球明星合影。

考查名词辨析。change改变；check核查；chance机会；course课程。根据“totakephotoswiththesuper

footballslar”可知是有机会跟超级足球明星合影。故选Co

8.Therearefloorsinthebuildingandweliveonfloor.

A.six;thesixthB.sixth;six

C.nine;theninethD.ten;eighth

【答案】A

【详解】句意：这栋楼有六层，我们住在六层。

考查基数词和序数词。第一个空，six六，基数词；sixih第六，序数词；nine九，基数词；len十，

基数词。这里修饰名词复数floors,用基数词。B不正确。第二个空，ihesixth第六；ihenineih不

正确，应该是ninlh；eighlh第八，少定冠词ihe。C/D不正确。故选A。

9.—doyouthemovieNomorebets（孤注一掷）？

一It'sreallyeducational.

A.How;thinkofB.What;likeC.How;thinkD.What;thinkof

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《孤注一掷》怎么样？——它真的很有教育意义。

考查特殊疑问句。Howdoyoulike=Whatdoyouthinkof，你认为...怎么样故选D。

10.visitorswenttoHongyaCavetoenjoythebeautifulnightviewofChongqingyesterday.

A.FivehundredsofB.Hundredof

C.FivehundredsD.Hundredsof

【答案】D

【详解】句意：昨天，数百名游客前往洪崖洞欣赏重庆美丽的夜景。

考查大数表达。hundred“百"，可用“基数词+hundrcd”表示具体数字或"hundredsoF1表示约数。故选

Do

二、短文选词填空

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框

供1〜5小题选用，第二个方框供6〜10小题选用。每个选项只用一次，每框有一项剩余。

A.onsaleB.easilyC.whyD.whatE.kindofF.developed

Doyouknow11peoplewear"smartclothes（智能服装）"inthenewcentury?Wenot

onlyuse“smartclothes"tocoverourbodies,butalsousethemtodomanyotherthings.

Somekindsofsmartclothesare12inthemarketnow.AGermanclothingmakerinvented

the"MP3bluejacket”.This13jacketcanbebothanMP3playerandamobilephone.An

Englishcompany14aclothkeyboard.Itisonyourpants.Youcancontrolyourcomputerwith

it15anywhere.Ifitgetsdiny,youcanwashorironthekeyboard.

A.gettinglost.B.whetherC.ifD.importantE.smarterF.comeupwith

k'struethatourclotheswillgetmuch16.Peoplearealwaysmakingnewclothes.Some

clothescanshowyourbodytemperatureandheatyouupwhenyoufeelcold.Othersmartclothestowear

arespecialones.Theycantellthedoctor17youareillornot.Thistechnology（技术）can

alsogive18informationaboutyourenvironment.Shirtscanprotectyoufromhighpollution

aroundyou.JacketswithGPS（全球定位系统）lechnologycankeepyoufrom19.

Manypeoplewill2（）morenewideasinthecomingfuture.It'spossiblethatonedaysmart

clotheswillbecommononParisstreetsandeveninyourownhome.

【答案】

11.C12.A13.E14.F15.B

16.E17.B18.D19.A20.F

【导语】本文主要介绍的是智能服装，文章介绍了智能服装的用途、类型、各自的特点以及发展趋

势。

11.句意：你知道为什么人们在新世纪穿"智能服装''吗？根据"Wenotonlyuse4smartclothes'tocover

ourbodies,butalsousethemtodomanyotherthings.“可知，此处说的是穿智能服装的原因，因此上

句在问为什么，选疑问词“why”。故选C。

12.句意：现在市场上有几种智能服装在出售。根据“inthemarketnow”可知，此处指“在市场销售”，

onsale意为“在售”。故选A。

13.句意：这种夹克既可以当MP3播放器，也可以当手机。根据“This…jacketcanbebothanMP3

playerandamobilephone.”可知，此处指“该种类型的夹克“，kind意为“种类”。故选E。

14.句意：一家英国公司开发了一种布键盘。根据"AnEnglishcompany...aclothkeyboard.”可知，

空处缺动词，此处表示“开发一种键盘“，developed意为“开发”。故选F。

15.句意：你可以在任何地方轻松控制你的电脑。根据“Youcancontrolyourcomputerwith

it…anywher已"可知，空处缺副词，easily意为“容易”，此处表示“容易控制电脑故选B。

16.句意：的确，我们的衣服会变得更智能。根据上文“smartclothes”可知，此处表示“变得更加智

能”，smarter意为“更智能的工故选E。

17.句意：他们可以告诉医生你是否生病了。根据“…youareillornot”可知，此处表示“是否生病”，

whether...or意为“是否”,固定词组。故选B。

18.句意：这项技术还可以提供关于您的环境的重要信息。根据"Thistechnologycanalsogive...

informationaboutyourenvironment.”可知，此处指"重要信息"，important意为"重要的"。故选D。

19.句意：带有GPS技术的夹克可以防止你迷路。根据"GPStechnology”可推知，此处指“防止迷

路”，gettinglost意为“迷路故选A。

20.句意：在即将到来的未来，许多人会提出更多的新想法。根据"morenewideasinthecomingfuture”

可知，此处指“想出新的想法comeupwith意为“想出”。故选F。

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式

完成下列句子)：

21.AllBetty'sfriendscametoherpartytocelebrateherbirthday,(nine)

22.Thewater,foodandoxygenarebasicelementswhichkeepus.(live)

23.Thestudentswanttotheirreadingskillsduringthisterm,(development)

24.Internetisprobablythemostpopularinthelate20thcentury.(invent)

25.Infact,thehumanbrainisa"computer”.(power)

26.Thestoryisaboutalittlegirlsavedhermotherduringanearthquake.(follow)

【答案】21.ninth22.alive23.develop24.invention25.powerful26.following

【解析】21.句意：贝蒂所有的朋友都来她的生日派对庆祝她的9岁生日。

根据句意，空格处表示“她的9岁生日“，表示顺序，用序数词。nine是基数词，对应的序数词是

ninth表示“第9个故答案为nintho

22.句意：水，食物和氧气是维持我们生存的基本元素。

根据句子结构，空格处是一个定语从句，先行词是elementso根据句意，空格处表示“维持我们生

存的基本元素”，固定搭配keep+sb+形容词，表示“使某人处于某种状态与live相关的表示“活

着的”词有：living/alive/live。alive既可修饰人又可修饰物；living强调的是尚在人间；live修饰物。

空格处是修饰人，且强调的是一种活着的状态，所以空格处填形容词alive表示“活着的“。故答案

为aliveo

23.句意：学生们想在这学期提高他们的阅读技巧。

固定搭配wanttodosth"想要做某事”，所以空格处填动词原形。根据括号内所给词，development

是名词，其对应的动词是develop表示“提高”。故答案为develop。

24.句意：互联网可能是20世纪末最受欢迎的发明。

根据句子结构，空格前themostpopular•表示“最受欢迎的”，后接名词。根据括号内所给词，invent

是动词，其对应的名词是invention表示“发明”。故答案为invention。

25.句意：事实上，人类的大脑是一个功能强大的“计算机”。

空格后computer是名词，所以空格处填形容词作定语。根据括号内所给词，power是名词，其对

应形容词是powerful表示“强大的故答案为powerfulo

26.句意：下面的故事是关于一个小女孩在地震中救了她的母亲。

空格后slory是名词，所以空格处填形容词作定语。根据括号内所给词，follow是动词，其对应的

形容词是following表示“下面的"。故答案为followingo

四、句型转换

27.Mygrandparentsusuallywalktothepark.（对划线部分提问）

yourgrandparentsgotothepark?

【答案】Howdo

【详解】句意：我的祖父母通常步行去公园。划线部分是方式，用how提问，原句谓语动词是动

词原形，疑问句用助动词d。。故填How；dOo

28.Ittookus2hourstoridethehorseonthefarm.（同义句转换）

We2hoursthehorseonthefarm.

【答案】spentriding

【详解】句意：我们花了两个小时在农场骑马。原句可改为用sbspend+小时+doingsth表示“某人

花费时间做某事”,原句的took是动词过去式，改写后的动词也用过去式,ridethehorse“骑马”,

故填spent；ridingo

29.Thefarmersgrewapplesandpearslastyear.（改为否定句）

Thefarmersapplesorpearslastyear.

【答案】didn'tgrow

【详解】句意：农民们去年种苹果和梨。根据“grew”可知变否定句时借助助动词didn't,后加动词

原形grow。故填didn't；grow。

30.Hereadquitealotofhistorybooksinthelibrary.（改为一般疑问句）

hequitealotofhistorybooksinthelibrary?

【答案】Didread

【详解】句意：他在图书馆读了相当多的书。根据“Heread...”可知句子用一般过去时，故变疑问句

时借助助动词did,后加动词原形read。故填Did；read。

31.on,be,time,please,want,us.to,join,if,you（连词成句）

【答案】Ifyouwanttojoinus,pleasebeontime

【详酢】分析所给单词可知，if引导条件状语从句，从句中you“你）作主语；wanttojoin"想要加

入“，作谓语；us“我们”，作宾语；主句please,放祈使句的开头用于表达请求或命令的礼貌语气；

be系动词，后面加介词短语ontime,表示要按时到达。故填Ifyouwanttojoinus,pleasebeontime”如

果你想加入我们，请准时

五、阅读单选

Maybeyouoftenhaveargumentswithyourparentsaboutclothes,homework,friendsandmanyother

things.Butwhat'sgoingonwhenyourparentsfightwitheachother?Mostteenagersfeelsadorafraid

whentheirparentsfight.Theymightthinktheirparentswon'tloveeachotheranymoreandthattheir

argumentswillleadtoadivorce（离婚）.

Infact,itisnormalforparentstodisagreeandarguesometimes.Theymightdisagreeabout

importantthingslikejobsandfamilydecisions.Theymightevendisagreeaboutlittlethingsthatdon'I

seemimportantatall—likewhat'sfordinner.Maybesometimesparentsfcelsostrongabouttheir

differencesthatitmayleadtoarguments.However,theseargumentsareoftenoverquickly.Parentsmay

saysorryandmakeupandthefamilygetsbackintoitsusualway.

Asafamilymember,youshouldfindoutwhatitreallymeanswhenyourparentsfight.Whenyour

parentsgetangrywitheachother,theymightsaythingstheydon'treallymean.Mostpeoplemaylose

theircool,soifyourparentsarefighting,don'tworrytoomuchaboutit.Trytofindagoodwaytosolve

it.

Ifyourparents'fightingreallybothersyou,youmightfindithardtosleeporgotoschool.Ifthis

happens,trytalkingtoyourparentsabouttheirbehavior.Theymaynotevenrealizeituntilyoutellthem

howtheirargumenthasaffected（影响）you.Youcanalsotellotherrelatives,ateacher,oraclosefriend.

32.Whenparentsfight,itmeans.

A.theydon'tloveeachotheranymore.

B.theirargumentwillleadtoadivorce.

C.theyfeelsadorafraid.

D.theyhavedisagreementwitheachother.

33.Theunderlinedpart“makeup“means""inParagraph2.

A.组成B.编造C.和好D.化妆

34.Parentsmightdisagreeaboutmanythingsexcept.

A.jobsB.familydecisions

C.what'sfbrdinnerD.clothes,friends,andmanyotherthings

35.Ifyourparents5fightingreallybothersyou,whatcanyoudo?

A.Tellyourteacheraboutyourbehavior.

B.Trytotalktoyourparents.

C.Askyourfriends,parentstohelpyou.

D.Arguewithyourparents.

36.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thingstodowhenyourparentsargue.

B.Thingstodowhenyouarguewithyourparents.

C.Waystobeagoodfamilymember.

D.Waystogetonwellwithyourparents.

【答案】32.D33.C34.D35.B36.A

【导滔】本文主要讲述的是父母打架会给孩子们带来悲伤或害怕，介绍作为孩子该如何面对这种情

况。

32.细节理解题。根据第二段的介绍可知L父母打架有可能意味着他们彼此有不同的意见。故选Do

33.词句猜测题。根据后文“thefamilygetsbackintoitsusualway”可知，回到平常的样子，所以应

是会和好。故选C。

34.细节理解题。根据“Theymightdisagreeaboutimportantthingslikejobsandfamilydecisions.They

mightevendisagreeaboutlittlethingsthatdon'tseemimportantatall—likewhat'sfbrdinner.”可知I,涉

及到工作，家庭决定，晚饭吃什么。故选D。

35.组节理解题。根据"Ifyourparents,fightingreallybothersyou,youmightfindithardtosleeporgoto

school.Ifthishappens,trytalkingtoyourparentsabouttheirbehavior.“可知，可以和他们谈谈。故选B。

36.主旨大意题。根据本文主要讲述的是父母打架会给孩子们带来悲伤或害怕，介绍作为孩子该如

何面对这种情况。故选A。

六、完形填空

Nevergiveup!ThisisonelessonIlearnedwhenIwasveryyoung.

Attheageoffour,notknowingasinglewordof37,1startedschool.Ifelt38because

Icouldn'ttalktootherkids.MaybeIwasshybecause1nevergotusedto（习惯于）talkingwithothers.I

onlyknowSpanish,andEnglishisjustamixtureG昆合）of39.WhentheteacherspokeEnglish,

thewordsbecamefasterandfasterandthenbecameatomado（龙卷风）ripping（戈ij破）40my

mind.Iwasunableto41.1gotsoconfused（困惑的）anddidn'tknowwhattodo.Isometimesfelt

likecrying,butIkepttellingmyselfneverto42.

IstartedtolearnEnglishhard.Attheendoftheyear,Icouldunderstand,read,speakandwrite

English.Thenextyear143myfriendJack.Itwashisfirstyearofschoolandhedidn'tknow

Englishlikemeinthebeginning,soIstartedtoteachhimthisdifficultlanguage.Atfirstitwasvery

boring,butatlasthegotusedtoEnglishandpickeditupquickly.We44learningmoreandmore

everyyear,andnowwearebothverygoodEnglish45.

IalsobegantoteachmyyoungersistersbecauseIdidn'twantthemtofeelisolated（孤立的）andshy

asIdid.

ThisyearIamintheeighthgradeandhavegotstraight.Asineveryclasssincekindergarten.My

secret?1nevergiveup.NowIamlearningJapanese.Itmaybealittledifficult,but1willkeeponlearning

it.Nomatterhowhardsomethingis,Ikeeptrying46Idoitright.

Nothingisdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit.

37.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.SpanishD.language

38.A.afraidB.quietC.relaxedD.lonely

39.A.soundB.languageC.subjectD.voice

40.A.throughB.withC.acrossD.by

41.A.hearB.thinkC.understandD.believe

42.A.endupB.giveupC.lookupD.pickup

43.A.foundB.metC.lookedD.watched

44.A.stoppedB.rememberedC.finishedD.kept

45.A.speakersB.listenersC.writersD.talkers

46.A.whenB.howC.untilD.what

【答案】

37.B38.D39.A40.A41.C42.B43.B44.D45.A46.C

【导语】本文是记叙文，作者讲述了自己学习英语的经