内蒙古呼伦贝尔市阿荣旗2025-2026学年度下学期期末检测试题七年级英语（试卷+解析）

2025-2026学年度下学期期末检测试题

七年级英语

笔试部分

一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A:Cathy.IreadastorycalledTheEmperorsNewClothes.1?

B:Yes,Idid.IreaditwhenIwasycung.

A:2?

B:It'squiteinteresting.Everytime1readit,Ican'tstoplaughing.

A:Yeah,butIdon'tliketheemperor.3.

B:1agreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.

A:4?

B:Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn'thavetruefriends.

A:Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.

B:Maybeyouareright.5?

A:Wccanlearnthatwcshouldbebraveenoughtotellthetruthlikethelittleboy.

A.Doyouknowthestory

B.Didyoureaditbefore

C.Howmanystudentslikereadingbooks

D.Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howdoyoulikeit

E.Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling

F.Heistoostupid

G.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

阅读短文。从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和。中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

Oncoldwinterdays,everytimeJuliecamehomefromplaying,hermomwouldmakeherwarmsoup.Thetaste

6thesoupwaslikehermom'slove,anditfilledherlifewith7.

Oneday,Julie'smomwasillandcouldn'tcook.Julie8hermomwhenseeingherinbed.Shethought,

“Icanmakesoupfortnymom,andshemayget9soon.”

So,Juliestartedtomakesoup.Shetriedto10howhermommadeit.Butshehada11.She

triedhard,buthersoupnever12good.

Juliefeltvery13.Shesatbytheriverandalmostcried.Thenatravelercameandaskedwhatwas

1-1.HetoldJulie,“Yourmom'ssoupisgood15sheputsloveintoit.”

Juliewenthomeandtried16.Thistime,shethoughtabout17thethingshermomdidfor

herandfell18tohermomwhilemakingthesoup.Whenshe19makingthesoup,shefoundit

tastedjustlikehermom's.Shelearnedthatthebestfoodismadewith2().

6.A.andB.ofC.or

7.A.chanceB.happinessC.success

8.A.worriedaboutB.lookedforC.wailedfor

9.A.weakB.wellC.sick

1().A.rememberB.writeC.draw

11.A.problemB.planC.book

12.A.soundedB.tastedC.remained

13.A.luckyB.confidentC.sad

14.A.wrongB.rightC.old

15.A.andB.becauseC.so

16.A.tooB.againC.only

17.A.bothB.noneC.all

18.A.thankfulB.boredC.strict

19.A.beganB.stoppedC.finished

20.A.loveB.timeC.money

三、阅读理解（共15小题，31—41每小题2分，第42小题1分,第43、44小题每小题2分,

第45小题3分，共30分）

阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和。中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

<—*chltp://www.petdogcare.coin

HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.If

youonlymakeahomemadehealthymeal,sometimes,don'tbetooworried.Butifyouplanto

makefoodfbralongtime,you'llneedtobecarefill.

Don'tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.

<Sonicfoodcanbebadfbrdogs'healthorevendangeroustothem:

XOnionorgarlic（大蒜）.

KXGrapesandwalnuts.

XChocolate.

Givemoremeat.

Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'smealsoyourdogcanget

1enoughenergy,butrememberthatmeatshouldnotbemorethanhalfof

themeal.

Giveyourdogsomefish.

Fishfbryourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodfbrhealthyhairand

念strongbones.Youcangiveyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.

21.Whichofthefollowingshouldn'tbethedog'sfood?

A.Grapes.B.Meat.C.Fish.

22.YouvisitTinaandfindthedog'shaireverywhere.Afterreadingthetext,whatwillyousaytohelpher?

A.You'dbetterbrushthedog'shairmore.

B.Whynotaddsomefish（othemeal?

C.Givethedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.

23.Accordingtothetext,whichisabettermealfordogs?

Doyouknowhowweatheraffectsourlives?Well,itaffectswherewcgo,whatwcdo,andwhatwcwear.And

italsoaffectshowwefeelandbehave（表现）.Itisabigpartofourlives!

Wcoftenuseweatherexpressionstodescribe（描述）howwefeel.Forexample,ifwearcfeelingill,wesaywe

are“undertheweather\Ifwearefeelingstressedandbusy,wecansaythatweare“snowedunder”.Weuse"bad”

weather（rainy,stormyetc.）todescribeabadmood（心情），and“good”weather（sunny,wann,etc.）todescribea

gocdmood.

Andthatisnotall.Theweathercanevenchangethewaywcfeel!Forexample,sunlighthelpsourbodyto

producevitaminD（维生素D）.Thisvitamincanimproveourmood.Butsomepartsoftheworldgetlesssunlightin

winter,sopeoplecanfeelunusuallysadthen.However,whenitishotandsunny,somepeoplemaygetangryeasily

too!Scientistsarestillstudyinghow（heweatherchangesthewaypeoplefeelandbehave.

Thesedays,manyofusspendlesstimeoutsidethaninthepast.Gettingnofreshairorsunlightandspending

toomuchtimeinsidecanmakeusfeeldown.Itisveryimportanttogooutsideonceinawhile,whatevertheweather,

rainorshine!

24.Whichofthefollowingweatherexpressionscandescribebeingstressedandbusy?

A.Weare“snowedundef,.

B.Weare“oncloudnine”.

C.Weare"undertheweather”.

25.Ifpeopleinsomepartsoftheworldgetlesssunlightinwinter,whatmighthappen?

A.Theymaybecomehappier.

B.Theymaygetangryeasily.

C.Theycanfeelunusuallysad.

26.Whatcanmakepeoplefeeldownaccordingto（根据）thepassage?

A.Goingoutsideonceinawhile.

B.Spendingloomuchtimeinside.

C.Gettingenoughfreshairorsunlight.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WeatherLanguageB.WeatherandMoodC.HowtoStayHappyinDifferent

Weather

C

Doyoulikesports?Doyoutrainwithyourfamilyorfriends?IlovetrainingwithmyhusbandChris.Ialso

trainwithmybrother,hiswifeandourcousins.It'slikefamilyfiintime!ThecompetitionalsomakesJSworkouta

littleharder.

Ifyoucangetyourfriendtojoinyou,youwillbeableto（能够）encourageeachotheronthosedayswhenthe

otherdoesn'tfeellikemoving.Ifyousetyourselfagoalandaddsomecompetitions,thetrainingwillbemuch

morefun.Timewillflybyandyouwillwanttodoitagain.

ThisiswhyIhadthecouragetolearnChris'sfavouritesport—climbing.Itwaschallengingforme,bu（now

wehavemorefunthingstodotogether.Intuin,IintroducedChristotwoofmyfavouritesports:horseridingand

hurdling（跨栏赛跑）.Nowhealsolovesthem.

Whatifyoulivealone（独自）?Youmaythinkitistoughtotrain.Infact,it'snot.Well,I'msureyouhavea

friendwhowouldlovetotrainwithyou.Youarenotalone.Theimpertantthingistohaveaplanandtomakethe

lime（odoit.Ilwillbemuchmorefunthandoingitonyourown.

28.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Byaskingquestions.B.Byusingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples.

29.Whathappenswhenafamilytrainstogether?

A.Everyoneishighlylazy.

B.Everyonetrainsalittleharder.

C.Everyonefindsitmucheasier.

30.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofclimbing?

A.It'shardtolearnit.

B.Itmakesherlessconfident.

C.It'sadangerousactivity.

31.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“tough”inParagraph4mean?

A.Easy.B.Natural.C.Difficult.

D

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。

Ayoungmanandhisfathersitonatrain.Theyoungmanlooksoutofthewindow.Heisveryexcited.

（uDad,lookatthetrees!”heshouts."Theyaregoingbehindus!”

Hisfathersmiles.Ayoungcouple（夫妻）sitsnexttothem.Theylookattheyoungmanwithpity（t令惘）.How

canhebesochildish（幼稚的）？

Suddenlytheyoungmanshoutsagain,4iDad,lookattheclouds.Theyarerunningwithus!”

Theyoungcouplecan'lstanditanymore.Theyasktheoldman,“Howoldisyourson?”

“Heis24yearsold,^^saysthefather.

“Sorry,butisthereaproblemwithyourson?Maybeyouneedtotakehimtoseeagooddoctor,“saysoneof

them.

“Mysonwasborn（天生的）blind.Hejustgothiseyesighttoday!”Theoldmansmilesandsays,"Ididandwe

justcamefromthehospital.”

32.Wheredoesthestoryhappen?

33.Whyistheyoungmansoexcited?

34.Wha（dotheyoungcouplethinkoftheyoungmanalfirst?

35.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?（within15words）

第六部分语篇填空（共两节，20分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

IntheWesternHan,（herewas36boynamedKuangHeng.Helivedinapoorfamilybutloved

37（read）verymuch.Hehadtoworkintheday,38hereadbooksatnight.Hisfamilywastoo

pocr39buycandles.Onenight,hesawlightfromhis40（neighbour）house,butitcouldnot

reachhisroom.Hedug（挖）asmallhole41（hewall.Thelight42（come）through,andhecould

readwithit.Soon,therewerenobooksleftfor43（he）toread.Soheworkedforarichmanwithoutpay.

Themanwas44（surprise）andaskedwhyhedidso.KuangHengsaidheonlywantedtoborrowhisbooks.

Later,hekeptreadingandworkingharddayafterday.45（final）,hebecameasuccessfulscholar（学者）.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每空限填一词或短语，

每词限用一次。）

signlanguagekissagainstreachupculture

HowDoAnimalsGreetEachOther?

Howdoyougreetyourfriends?Peoplefromdifferent46mayhavedifferentanswers:shakinghands,

47.nodding（点头）…Buihaveyoueverwonderedhowanimals“sayhello5'toothers?

Weknowhowsimilarchimpanzees（黑猩猩）aretopeople.It'snosurprisethattheirgreetingsarealsolikeours.

Chimpanzeesusuallygreeteachotiierwithahandtouch,ahug,orsometimesakiss.Someofthemcanalso

communicatethroughsimple4X

Giraffes（长颈鹿）seldommakeloudsounds.Malegiraffesoftenusetheirneckstogreeteachother.Theirnecks

can49totwometers.Whentwogiraffesmeet,theymay“shake”theirnecksandrub（摩擦）them

50eachother.Thisistofeelhowstrongandtalltheotheris.

第七部分书面表达（15分）

51.假如你是李华，你和好友们正在不同的城市度假。你们每天会分享各自所在地的时间，天气以及活

动等。请根据以下信息提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己和好友比刻所在城市的情况和活动，发布在英语论

坛上。

NameCitiesTimeWeatherActivities

LiHuaSanyaQ•goingboating

AmyStockholm|9：00makingasnowman

DavisLondona■takingabus

要求:

I.包含所给信息，可适当发挥；

2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

3.60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

Hello,I'mLiHua.MyfriendsandIarconholidayindiffcremcitiesaroundtheworldnow.Letmetellyou

somethingaboutthat.

听力部分

第一节（共3小题，每小题1分，共3分）

听下面三段对话，根据你听到的内容选出对应的图片。

第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分）

听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后各小题将给

出5秒钟的作答时间。

听材料，回答小题。

4.HowwasJack'slunch?

A.Notbad.B.Great.C.Terrible.

5.WhatkindofnoodlesdoesJacklike?

A.Eggandtomatonoodles.

B.Beefandtomatonoodles.

C.Beefandcabbagenoodles.

听材料，回答小题。

6.WhatdidWallerdolastweek?

A.Hemilkedthecows.B.Hefedthechickens.C.HevisitedtheWestLake.

7.HowwasBella'svacation?

A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Busy.

听材料，回答小题。

8.WhatisLiHua'sfavouriteanimal?

A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Apanda.

9.WhatdoesPeterliketoeat?

A.Meat.B.Bamboo.C.Cheese.

10.WhydocsLiHualikePeter?

A.Becauseheisbigandstrong.

B.Becausehehastwobigeyes.

C.Becauseheislovelyandfriendly.

2025-2026学年度下学期期末检测试题

七年级英语

笔试部分

一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A:Cathy.IreadastorycalledTheEmperorsNewClothes.1?

B:Yes,Idid.IreaditwhenIwasycung.

A:2?

B:It'squiteinteresting.Everytime1readit,Ican'tstoplaughing.

A:Yeah,butIdon'tliketheemperor.3.

B:1agreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.

A:4?

B:Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn'thavetruefriends.

A:Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.

B:Maybeyouareright.5?

A:Wccanlearnthatwcshouldbebraveenoughtotellthetruthlikethelittleboy.

A.Doyouknowthestory

B.Didyoureaditbefore

C.Howmanystudentslikereadingbooks

D.Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howdoyoulikeit

E.Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling

F.Heistoostupid

G.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory

【答案】I.B2.D3.F4.E5.G

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了两人围绕童话《皇帝的新装》展开交流，依次沟通是否读过该故事、对故事的评

价、对皇帝角色的看法、众人欺骗皇帝的缘由，以及阅读这个故事获得的感悟。

【I题详解】

A提及自己读了《皇帝的新装》这个故事，结合B用•般过去时的答语“Yes,Idid.IreadilwhenIwas

young/',此处需要用一般过去时询问对方此前是否读过这个故事，B项“Didyoureaditbefore?”可以引出对

应的回答。

【2题详解】

B的答语是对故事趣味性的评价，D项“Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howdoyoulikeit?”用于询问对方对事物的

看法，刚好可以引出后文B评价故事很有趣的内容。

【3题详解】

A表明自己不喜欢故事里的皇帝，F项"Heistoostupid.”用来阐述不喜欢皇帝的具体理由，也能自然衔接B

后续表示认同该观点的语句。

【4题详解】

B接下来解释除了小孩以外所有人都欺骗皇帝的原因，E项“Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling?”询问对方产生

该看法的缘由，契合后文给出原因的对话逻辑。

【5题详解】

A的回答讲述从故事里学到的道理，G项“Whatcanyoulearnfromtheslory?”针对阅读后的收获进行提问，

能够引出对应的作答内容。

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

阅读短文。从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

Oncoldwinterdays,everytimeJuliecamehomefromplaying,hermomwouldmakeherwarmsoup.Thetaste

6thesoupwaslikehermom'slove,anditfilledherlifewi:h7.

Oneday.Julie'smomwasillandcouldn'tcook.Julie8hermomwhenseeingherinbed.Shethought.

“Icanmakesoupformymom,andshemayget9soon.”

So,Juliestartedtomakesoup.Shetriedto10howhermommadeil.ButshehadaII.She

triedhard,buthersoupnever12good.

Juliefeltvery13.Shesatbytheriverandalmostcried.Thenatravelercameandaskedwhatwas

14.HetoldJulie,“Yourmom'ssoupisgood15sheputsloveintoit.”

Juliewenthomeandtried16.Thistime,shethoughtabout17thethingshermomdidfor

herandfelt【8tohermomwhilemakingthesoup.Whenshe19makingthesoup,shefoundit

tastedjustlikehermom's.Shelearnedthatthebestfoodismadewith20.

6.A.andB.ofC.or

7.A.chanceB.happinessC.success

8.A.worriedaboutB.lookedforC.waitedfor

9.A.weakB.wellC.sick

10.A.rememberB.writeC.draw

ILA.problemB.planC.book

12.A.soundedB.tastedC.remained

13.A.luckyB.confidentC.sad

14.A.wrongB.rightC.old

15.A.andB.becauseC.so

16.A.tooB.againC.only

17.A.bothB.noneC.all

18.A.thankfulB.boredC.strict

19.A.beganB.stoppedC.finished

20.A.loveB.timeC.money

【答案】6.B7.B8.A9.B1().A11.A12.B13.C14.A15.B16.B

17.C18.A19.C20.A

【解析】

【导语】本文讲述冬天朱莉回家总能喝到妈妈熬的暖心热汤，汤里藏着妈妈的爱。妈妈生病后朱莉想亲手

熬汤照顾妈妈，可她怎么都做不出好喝的味道，难过之际路人点醒她：妈妈的汤好喝是因为饱含爱意。朱

莉重新用心熬汤，满怀对妈妈的感恩，终「做出了和妈妈味道一样的汤，她懂得最好的食物是用爱制成。

【6题详解】

句意：汤的滋味就像妈妈的爱。

固定搭配thelasteoF……的味道”；and“和”、oi•"或者”无法表示所属关系。

「题详解】

句意：这份滋味让她的生活充满幸福。

妈妈暖心的汤带给她幸福感；chance“机会”、success“成功”不符合温馨的语境。

【8题详解】

句意：看到妈妈躺在床上，朱莉很担心她。

妈妈生病卧床，朱莉内心担忧；lookedfor“寻找"、waitedfor“等待”和生病场景不匹配。

【9题详解】

句意：我可以给妈妈做汤，她也许很快就能康复。

getwell固定短语，身体恢复健康；weak“虚弱的"、sick“生病的”和句意相反。

【10题详解】

句意：她努力回忆妈妈是怎么做汤的。

朱莉没有菜谱，只能回想妈妈熬汤的步骤：write“书写”、draw“绘画”不符合场景。

[11题详解】

句意：但是她遇到了难题。

后文她努力尝试，汤却始终不好喝，说明遇到麻烦；plan“计划”、book“书本”语义不通。

【12题详解】

句意：她十分努力，可她做的汤尝起来始终不好喝。

主语soup搭配tasted“尝起来"：sounded”听起来”、remained"保挣’不能用来形容食物口感。

【13题详解】

句意：朱莉感到十分难过。

自己熬不出好喝的汤，又心疼生病的妈妈，内心难过；lucky“幸运的"、confident“自信的”和情绪相反。

【14题详解】

句意：这时一位路人走过来，问她出了什么事。

whatwaswrong固定搭配，询问发牛.了什么麻烦；right“正确的”、old“老旧的”无此搭配。

【15题详解】

句意：你妈妈的汤好喝，是因为她把爱意放进汤里。

后半句解释汤美味的原因；and表并列、so表结果，逻辑不匹配。

【16题详解】

句意：朱莉回到家，再试一次。

听完路人的话，她重新熬汤；t。。“也”、0nly“仅仅”不符合再次尝试的情节。

【17题详解】

句意：这一次，她想起妈妈为她做的所有事。

alliheihings所有事情：both用于两者，none表否定，均不符合文意。

【18题详解】

句意：熬汤的时候，她心中满怀对妈妈的感激。

回想妈妈长久的付出，内心充满感恩；bored“无聊的"、strict“严格的”和文意相反。

[19题详解】

句意：当她熬完汤，发现味道和妈妈做的一模一样。

完成熬汤后才能品尝味道；began“开始”、stopped“停下”逻辑不符。

【2（）题详解】

句意：她明白了，最美味的食物是用爱做成的。

全文核心是妈妈和朱莉藏在汤里的爱意；time“时间”、money“金钱”不是文章主旨。

三、阅读理解（共15小题，31—41每小题2分，第42小题1分,第43、44小题每小题2分,

第45小题3分，共30分）

阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

http://www.petdogcare.com

HowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdogManydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.If

youonlymakeahomemadehealthymeal,sometimes,don'tbetooworried.Butifyouplanto

makefoodfbralongtime,you,llneedtobecareful.

Don'tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.

Somefoodcanbebadfbrdogs'healthorevendangeroustothem:

XOnionorgarlic（大蒜）.

XGrapesandwalnuts.

XChocolate.

Givemoremeat.

Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'smealsoyourdogcanget

enoughenergy,butremember（hatmeatshouldnotbemorethanhalfof

themeal.

Giveyourdogsomefish.

Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodfbrhealthyhairand

strongbones.Youcangiveyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.

21.Whichofthefollowingshouldn'tbethedog'sfood?

A.Grapes.B.Meat.C.Fish.

22.YouvisitTinaandfindthedog'shaireverywhere.Afterreadingthetext,whatwillyousaytohelpher?

A.You'dbetterbrushthedog'shairmore.

B.Whynotaddsomefishtothemeal?

C.Give（hedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.

23.Accordingtothetext,whichisabettermealfordogs?

【答案】21.A22.B23.C

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇科普网页短文，主题为如何给宠物狗制作健康食物，列举狗狗禁食食物、肉类喂食比

例、鱼肉的养护作用三大饲养要点。

[21题详解】

原文第二个板块"Don'tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdog.”段落第二行"xGrapesandwalnuts."，这句话说明

葡荀是狗狗不能食用的食物。

【22题详解】

原文第四个板块“Giveyourdogsomefish.”段落第一句"Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.Itisgoodfor

healthyhairandstrongbones."，这句话说明鱼肉有益于狗狗毛发健康，适当的鱼肉能改善掉毛严重的问

题。

[23题详解】

原文第二个板块"Givemoremeat.”段落笫一句"Meatshouldtakethebiggestpartofyourdog'smealsoyourdog

cangetenoughenergy,butrememberthatmeatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeaL"，这句话说明肉类占比

应为餐食中最大部分，但不能超过一半；C选项鸡肉45%,小于50%且占比最高，符合标准。

B

Doyouknowhowweatheraffectsourlives?Well,itaffectswherewego,whatwedo,andwhatwewear.And

italsoaffectshowwcfeelandbehave（表现）.Itisabigpartofourlives!

Weoftenuseweatherexpressionstodescribe（描述）howwefeel.Forexample,ifwearefeelingill,wesaywe

are“undertheweather”.Ifwearefeelingstressedandbusy,wecansaythatweare“snowedunder”.Weuse“bad”

weather（rainy,stormyetc.）todescribeabadmood（心情），and“good”weather（sunny,wann,etc.）todescribea

gocdmood.

Andthatisnotall.Theweathercanevenchangethewaywefeel!Forexample,sunlighthelpsourbodyto

producevitaminD（维生素D）.Thisvitamincanimproveourmood.Butsomepartsoftheworldgetlesssunlightin

winter,sopeoplecanfeelunusuallysadthen.However,whenitishotandsunny,somepeoplemaygetangryeasily

too!Scientistsarestillstudyinghowtheweatherchangesthewaypeoplefeelandbehave.

Thesedays,manyofusspendlesstimeoutsidethaninthepast.Gettingnofreshairorsunlightandspending

toomuchtimeinsidecanmakeusfeeldown.Itisveiyimportanttogooutsideonceinawhile,whatevertheweather,

rainorshine!

24.Whichofthefollowingweatherexpressionscandescribebeingstressedandbusy?

A.Weare"snowedunder”.

B.Weare“oncloudnine^^.

C.Weare“undertheweather”.

25.Ifpeopleinsomepartsoftheworldgetlesssunlightinwinter,whatmighthappen?

A.Theymaybecomehappier.

B.Theymaygetangryeasily.

C.Theycanfeelunusuallysad.

26.Whatcanmakepeoplefeeldownaccordingto（根据）thepassage?

A.Goingoutsideonceinawhile.

B.Spendingtoomuchtimeinside.

C.Gettingenoughfreshairorsunlight.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WeatherLanguageB.WeatherandMoodC.HowtoStayHappyinDifferent

Weather

【答案】24.A25.C26.B27.B

【解析】

【导语】本文讲述了天气和情绪的关系，说明了天气对情绪的影响，包括用天气表达情绪以及天气本身对情

绪的改变等。

【24题详解】

根据第二段中“Ifwearefeelingstressedandbusy,wecansaythatweare'snowedunder'.”可知，人们常用“snowed

under”来形容感到压力大且忙碌的状态。

[25题详解】

根据第三段中“Butsomepartsoftheworldgetlesssunlightinwinter,sopeoplecanfeelunusuallysadthen."可

知，如果冬季阳光较少，人们可能会感到异常悲伤。

126题详解】

根据最后一段中"Gettingnofreshairorsunlightandspendingtoomuchtimeinsidecanmakeusfeeldown."可

知，缺乏新鲜空气或阳光以及花在室内的时间过多会让人感到情绪低落。

【27题详解】

通读全文可知，文章主要探讨了天气如何影响我们的生活，特别是重点描述了天气对我们情结和感受的影

响（如天气习语、阳光与维生素D等），因此“WeatherandMood”（天气与情绪）是最合适的标题。

C

Doyoulikesports?Doyoutrainwithyourfamilyorfriends?IlovetrainingwithmyhusbandChris.Ialso

trainwithmybrother,hiswifeandourcousins.It'slikefamilyfuntime!Thecompetitionalsomakesasworkouta

littleharder.

Ifyoucangetyourfriendtojoinyou,youwillbeableto（能够）encourageeachotheronthosedayswhenthe

otherdoesn'tfeellikemoving.Ifyousetyourselfagoalandaddsomecompetitions,thetrainingwillbemuch

morefun.Timewillflybyandyouwillwanttodoitagain.

ThisiswhyIhadthecouragetolearnChris'sfavouritesport——climbing.Itwaschallengingforme,butnow

wehavemorefunthingstodotogether,inturn,IintroducedChristotwoofmyfavouritesports:horseridingand

hurdling（跨栏赛跑）.Nowhealsolovesthem.

Whatifyoulivealone（独自）?Youmaythinkitistoughtotrain.Infact,it'snot.Well,I'msureyouhavea

friendwhowouldlove（otrainwithyou.Youarenotalone.Theimportantthingistohaveaplanandtomakethe

timetodoit.Itwillbemuchmorefunthandoingitonyourown.

28.Howdocsthewriterstartthepassage?

A.Byaskingquestions.B.Byusingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples.

29.Whathappenswhenafamilytrainstogether?

A.Everyoneishighlylazy.

B.Everyonetrainsalittleharder.

C.Everyonefindsitmucheasier.

30.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofclimbing?

A.It'shardtolearnit.

B.Itmakesherlessconfident.

C.Ifsadangerousactivity.

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lough”inParagraph4mean?

A.Easy.B.Natural.C.Difficult.

【答案】28.A29.B30.A31.C

【解析】

【导语】本文通过作者的亲身经历，讲述了和家人、朋友一起运动的乐趣与好处，也给独自生活的人提供

了运动建议。

【28题详解】

文章开头用“Doyoulikesports?Doyoutrainwithyourfamilyorfriends?”两个问句引出话题，因比作者是以

提问的方式开篇的。

【29题详解】

根据第一段“Thecompetitionalsomakesusworkoutalittleharder/,,可知家人一起训练时，每个人都会更努

力地锻炼。

【30题详解】

根据第三段“Ilwaschallengingfbrme,butnowwehavemorefunthingstodotogether."，可知作者认为攀岩对

她来说是有挑战性的，也就是学习起来比较困难。

（31题详解】

根据第四段“Whatifyoulivealone?Youmaythinkitistoughtotrain.Infact,it'snot.”,结合上下文可知，独自

生活的人可能会觉得训练很“困难”，因此“tough”的意思是“困难的”，对应选项Difficult。

D

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。

Ayoungmanandhisfathersitonatrain.Theyoungmanlooksoutofthewindow.Heisveryexcited.

uDad.lookatthetreesheshouts.4kThcyarcgoingbehindus!”

Hisfathersmiles.Ayoungcouple（夫妻）sitsnexttothem.Theylookattheyoungmanwithpity（怜悯）.How

canhebesochildish（幼稚的）?

Suddenlytheyoungmanshoutsagain,4*Dad,lookattheclouds.Theyarerunningwithus!”

Theyoungcouplecan'tstanditanymore.Theyasktheoldman,“Howoldisyourson?”

“Heis24yearsold,^^saysthefather.

“Sorry,butisthereaproblemwith