云南丽江市2025-2026学年下学期高二期末英语试题（含答案）

云南丽江市2025-2026学年下学期高二期末英语试题

第一部分阅读理解

A

Intermsofcapitalcities,SanJuan,PuertoRico,isprettyamazing.Butifyoulimityourtripto

SanJuan,youcannotfullyappreciatethebeautyoftheisland.Whetheryou'vevisitedbeforeor

thisisyourfirsitime,IencourageyoutocheckoutsomercsonsinPuertoRicooutsideofSan

Juan,whichwillshowyouanewsideoftheislandthatyouhaven'texperiencedbefore.

RoyalIsabela

Idealforaquiet,romanticgetaway,thishotelhas20separatesmallhouses.Whileifsnotatypical

resort,itprovidesalmostallservicesandfacilitiesthatresortvisitorsdesire.Itofferswonderful

oceanfrontviewsoftheimpressivecoastline.Nearby,youcanplaygolf,explorethebeautiful

GuajatacaRiverorenjoyadayonthebeach.Youcangetclcsetonaturehere,becausethehotelis

designedtoshowlocalplantsandanimals.

VillaMontanaBeachResort

VillaMontanaBeachResortisfarfromcrowdedtouristspotscomparedwithmanytopresortsin

PuertoRico,butit'sworthwhileifyoulookforaspecial,quiettrip.Families,couples,andsmall

groupsalllovethisplacefbritspeace.Ithasswimmingpools,privatebeaches,andotherfacilities

liketenniscourtsandasmallkids'playground.

PargueraPlazaHotel

Youcanhardlyfindmanyadults-onlyresortsinPuertoRico,sincemostresortsarcdesignedfbr

families.PargueraPlazaHotelservesadultsonlyandhaswongreatfavoramongtravelers.Itis

fashionableandcomfortable,anditisfamousfbritshigh-qualityservice.Besides,itspoolisopen

24hoursaday.Theonlyweaknessisthatthereisnobeachv/ithinwalkingdistance,yetitlies

closetotouristattractionsintheLaPargueraarea.

CopamarinaBeachResort

LocatedinthelushsouthwesternareaofPuertoRico,CopamarinaBeachResortcovers20acres

ofbeautifulnaturalscenery.Also,youcanvisitanearlyonc-inilctropicalCaribbeanbeachnearby.

Asamedium-sizedresort,itisperfectfbrfamilies,smallgreups,andcoupleswhowantapeaceful

holiday.

1.WhatisspecialaboutRoyalIsabela?

A.Ithasprivatetenniscourtsfbrtourists.B.Itliesinacrowdedtouristarea.

C.Ithasseparatesmallhouseswithseaviews.D.Itisbuiltfbrbigfamilyparties.

2.WhowillloveVillaMontanaBeachResortmost?

A.Travelerslookingfbraquietfarawayplace.B.Travelerslovingexcitingnightactivities.

C.TravelerswantingtostaynearSanJuan.D.Travelerschoosingcheaproomsoverservices.

3.WhatdoPargueraPlazaHotelandCopamarinaBeachResorthaveincommon?

A.Theyarecoveredwithmanywildplants.B.Theyonlywelcomeadultvisitors.

C.Theyfitcouplesforarelaxingtrip.D.Theyallowtouriststowalktobeacheseasily.

B

Dunhuang,acityalongtheancientSilkRoad,heldtheThirdWorldConferenceofSinologists.It

wasatthiseventthatJoelMikaelWalker,whoseChinesenameisWuMing,aGermandoctorof

TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM),sharedhisideasafterhehadstudiedandpracticedTCMin

Chinafortenyears.

WuMingreceivedprofessionalTCMtraininginHenan,hometothemedicalsageZhang

Zhongjing.Duringtheseyears,hememorizedplentyofbodyacupoints(穴位)andChinesehsrbal

formulasbyheart,andstudiedancientmedicalbookscarcfiilly.Apartfrommedicalskills,hewas

deeplyattractedbyTCM'swhole-viewideaaboutlife.

Inhisopinion,Westernmedicinegenerallytargetsspecificsymptoms,whileTCMstresses

harmonybetweenhumanityandnature.Theyin-yangthoughttellspeoplethatdifferentideasneed

notleadtofights.Instead,oppositeforcescanexisttogetherandkeepahealthybalancedstate.

Themodemworldisfacedwitharguments,environmentalpressureandculturaldivides.InWu

Ming'sview,ancientChinesewisdomoffersworkablewaystosolveproblems.Itisnotjustold

liislory,butusefulwisdomihalhelpsdealwillimudunitroubles.

SincehehasbeeninfluencedbyChineseculturefbrtenyears,WuMinghasaccepteditscentral

ideas.HeisnowtryinghisbesttospreadTCMandChinesetraditionalphilosophytopeopleall

overtheworld.HisexperienceprovesthattraditionalChinesecultureisattractive,anditcanhelp

differentcivilizationsbuildtrustandfriendship.

4.WhatcanweknowaboutWuMingfromparagraph2?

A.Hepickedup1CMskillswithease.B.liewasfascinatedbyICM'slitephilosophy.

C.HelearnedTCMmainlyfromfamousdoctors.

D.Hecouldhardlyunderstandancientmedicaltexts.

5.Whatideadoesyin-yangphilosophysupportaccordingtoWuMing?

A.Conflictswilldisappearifwcignoredifferences.

B.Ancientmedicaltheoriesarcuselessformodernsociety.

C.Westernmedicineshouldgiveuptreatingsymptoms.

D.Oppositepowerscanexisttogetherinbalance.

6.Theword“workable“inparagraph4mostprobablymeans.

A.simpleB.temporaryC.practicalD.familiar

7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.TointroducethelonghistoryanddevelopmentofTCM.

B.Toexplainthebasicideasofyin-yangphilosophyindetail.

C.TocallonmoreforeignerstocometoChinatostudymedicine.

D.ToshowthevalueoftraditionalChineseculturethroughaforeignlearner'sexperience.

C

StretchingalongtheBraziliancoastline,theAtlanticForestsupportsanextraordinaryrangeoflife.

However,humandevelopmenthasreducedtheforesttoaboutathirdofitsoriginalsize.This

pressurehasledtothedecline,migration,ordisappearanceofmanyspecies,whichdestroysthe

foodsupplythatmosquitoesrelyon.

Tofigureoutwhatanimalsmosquitoesfeedon,aresearchgroupplacedlight-catchingtoolsintwo

naturereservesinRiodeJaneiroState.Theypickedoutfemalemosquitoesthathadjusttaken

bloodmealsandexaminedtheminthelaboratory.ScientiststookDNAfromthebloodinsidethe

insectsandanalyzedaspecialDNApartthatworkslikeaspeciesIDcard.Everyvertebrate臂椎

动物)specieshasilsuniquegcnclicIcalurchere.ByuoinpaniigtheseIDmarkswilhslaiidarddata

files,researcherscouldtellwhichanimalsthemosquitoeshadbitten.

Thetoolscaught1,714mosquitoesof52kinds.Amongtheir.,145femalemosquitoescontained

blood,andscientistssuccessfully(bundthebloodsourcefbr24samples.Thosebloodmealscame

from18humans,onefrog,sixbirds,onedog-likeanimalandonemouse.Theresultshowsthat

becausetherearefarfewerwildanimalstofeedon,mosquitoesturntobitehumansmoreeasily,

sincehumanbeingsarethemostcommonlivinghostsintheseareas.''Mosquitoesdonotchoose

hostssimply/'oneresearcherexplained."Thoughcertainmcsquitoesfavorparticularanimals,

howmanyhostsarenearbyplaysamuchbiggerrole.”

Mosquitobitesaremorethanjusttroublesome.Intheresearchedareas,mosquitoescarryviruses

suchasyellowfeverandthreatenlocalpeople'shealth.Researcherspointoutthatlearningabout

mosquitoes,feedinghabitshelpspeopleunderstandhowillnessesspread.Thestudyalsohasclear

shortcomings:lessthan10percentofcaughtmosquitoesearnedclearblood,andscientistsonly

recognizedthebloodsourceforaround16percentofthesesamples.Evenso,theresultsarevery

useful.Theycansupportmosquitopreventionworkandbuildbetterearlywarningsystemsfor

diseasespread.

8.Whydomosquitoeschangetheirfoodsources?

A.Differentmosquitospeciescompetefbrfood.

B.Manyspeciesarcdecreasingduetoforestloss.

C.Theirfoodpreferenceshavechanged.

D.Wildanimalsstayawayfrommosquitoes.

9.Whichaspectofthestudydoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A.Itsprocess.B.Itsfindings.C.Itspurposes.D.Itssignificance.

10.Whatisthemainconclusionofthestudy?

A.Somemosquitoesfeedonjustcertainhosts.

B.Humansemergeasadominantbloodsource.

C.Asmallnumberofmosquitoesspreadviruses.

D.Mosquitofeedingbehavioristoocomplextobeexplained.

11.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestudy?

A.Interestingbutdoubtful.B.Unreliableduetoitsscale.

C.Valuabledcspilcitslimilalioiis.D.Mureihcorclicalthanpractical.

D

Fordecades,creatingnewproteins—tinysubstancescarryingoutnearlyallcellactivities-has

requiredyearsofrepeatedlabtests.NowAIturnsthisslowworkintoefficientscience,with

influencesstretchingfarbeyondlabs.

InApril2026,MITresearcherslaunchedOpenProtein.AI,atreepublicplatfbrmofferingglobal

biologistsAlproteindesigntools.Previously,onlyrichlabscouldattbrdsuchcomputing

software.ProfessorDavidBakersaidtheyaimedtopopularizeproteinengineering.Hisformer

toolRoseTTAFoldcouldaccuratelypredictproteinstructures.Nowscientistswithlimitedfiinds

candesignspecialenzymes（酶）,vaccinesandeco-friendlymaterialsinhoursinsteadofmon:hs.

Thistechnologybringsvaluableapplications.Medically,AI-madeproteinsarctestedastargeted

cancertreatmentsthatonlyattacktumorcellswithoutharminghealthytissue.Inagriculture,

engineeredenzymeshelpcropsabsorbnitrogenbetter,cuttingchemicalfertilizerusebyupto

40%.Environmentally,newproteinsbreakplasticwasteintosafematerials,finishinga400-year

naturalprocesswithinweeks.

However,thisrapidprogresshasraisedimportantconcerns.StanfordbioethicsexpertDr.Sarah

ChenwarnsuntestedAl-madeorganismsmaydamageecosystems.Shestatesthefastdesign

speedisboththebiggestadvantageandthreat:natureevolvedproteinsoverbillionsofyears,

whilehumansremakethemindays.

Anotherchallengeisensuringfairnessinaccess.Thoughtheplatformisfree,usersneed

professionaltrainingandstableinternet,whicharerareindevelopingnations.Withoutsupportfor

localscientists,AIbiotechnologywillwidenglobalresearchgapsinsteadofnarrowingthem.

Mostscientistsremainoptimisticdespitetheseworries.ThreeAl-developeddrugcandidatesarein

clinicaltrials,andover200teamsfrom45countrieshavejoinedtheplatform.Asoneresearcher

said:"AIneverreplacesbiologists—itgiveseverybiologistgreatpower.”

12.WhatwasthemainpurposeoflaunchingOpcnProtcin.Al?

A.Tomakeproteindesigntoolsavailabletomorescientists.

B.Toreplacelaboratoryexperimentsentirely.

C.TocompetewithProfessorBaker'searlierresearch.

D.TosellAIsoftwaretomedicinefirms.

13.Auuordingtoparagraph3,Al-dcsigncdproluinsinagriuullurccuuld.

A.assistcropstobreakdownplasticwasteinfarmsoil

B.replacetraditionalcropswithartificialones

C.raisethesurvivalrateofcropssufieringfromtumordiseases

D.helpplantstakeinnitrogenmoreeffectively

14.WhichofthefollowingisoneofthechallengesofAIproteindesigntechnology?

A.Ittailstocreateelectivemedicinefbrcancertreatment.

B.Itsplatformchargeshighfeesfbrusersindevelopingcojntries.

C.Itcannotfiillybreakdownplasticwastequickly.

D.Itmayenlargetheresearchgapbetweendifferentcountries.

15.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.TheHistoryofProteinDesigninLabsB.AI:ANewPowerfbrProteinDesign

C.DitlerentUsesofArtificialIntelligenceD.RisksBroughtbyAIBiotechnology

第二部分七选五

Thepost-vacationsyndrome（综合症）afleetsthemajorityofstudents.16Symptomscanlast

afewdays,aweek,orupto15days.Herearesometipsthatwillhelpyoumanageit.

Easeintoyourschedule

Afteralongvacation,itisnecessarytoplantheschedule.Theidealistofulfillyourschedule

1（）0%,butyoumustberealistic:beflexibleduringthefirstweeksanddonotarrangeyour

scheduletootight.17

Startwithsmallgoals

Startingwithsmalltaskswillallowyoutoachievesmallobjectivesandgainsatisfactionwith

whathasbeencompleted.Always,nowmorethanever,it'simportanttobreakdownbiggoalsinto

smalldailyorweeklygoalstomotivateyoutokeepgoing.

Makeyourspacefreefromdistractions

18Rearrangeyourstudyarea,putitinorder,andavoidwastinghoursonmobilephones

Rememberthat,afteradistraction,ittakesusanaverageof25minutestorefbeusonwhatwe

weredoing.

Maintainleisureactivities

Expertsrecommendnottoreturnsuddenlytostudiesbuttodoitafewdaysbeforetoadapt

schedules,ruulincsandevendiet.Duringllicfirsldays,ilwillalsohelpyoutoniainlaiiisome

leisureactivities.19

Resttobemoreproductive

Itislikelythat,duringyourvacations,youhavesleptinadisorderlyway:somedayslittleand

otherdaysmorethan12hours.Togetbackintotheroutine,youneedtogetbacktosleepinan

orderlyandsufficientway.20Sleeping8hoursadaywillhelpyouimproveyourattention

andconcentrationandconsolidate（巩固）theknowledgeacquiredduringtheday.

A.Stopyourselffrombeingdistractedbyanynoise.

B.Yourmindandbodynesdtimetoadjustbacktotheroutine.

C.It'stimefbryoutoavoidbeingdistractedduringyourstudytime.

D.Sport,fbrexample,willhelpreducestress,andreleasemuscleandmentaltension.

E.Wemustacceptthattheholidaysarcoverandfacethenewsemesterwithoptimism.

F.Onewaytoadaptistogotobedearlierandprogressivelyadvancethewake-uptime.

G.Itsmostcommonsymptomsarepsychologicaldiscomfortanddifficultyconcentrating.

第三部分完形填空

NeilGilsonistakingonahugetasktoraiseawarenessofaconditionthataffectedhisson.The

physicaleffortisgreat,butthementalchallengeisevenmore21..

Neil,a39-ycar-oldfather,istryingtobecomethefirstpersontoswimthe10largestlakesin

Switzerland.Ifhe22.,hemayberecognizedbyGuinnessWorldRecords.Heisdoing

thisto23.attentiontoaconditionthatchangedhisson'slife.Gilsonwasoncea

competitiveswimmer.In2024,he24.aworldrecordbyswimmingacrossLakeGeneva.

ButtheSwisslakesaremore25.thanthesea."They'remoreunpredictable.Youcaift

26.thetides.Thewindcanmakethewaterverychoppy,andtheweatherchanges27.

Jhesaid.Anotherchallengeisthecold"28."ofwaterfromtheAlps.

Gilsonhasalreadyswumtwolakes.Thismonthhewill29.twomore.Hesaysthe

challengeis3().mentalthanphysical.don,tthinkaboutthewholeswim,justone

strokeatatime.Iswimtothenext31.point/'hesaid.Tocopewiththe32.,he

repeatshisfamily'snameswitheachstroke.

HeisraisingfundsfbrPansandPandas,rarediseasethat33.thebrainanddamage

children'sdailylife.HissonJackwas34.withPandasaftertonsillitis.<lHewokeupasa

differentchild,fulloffearandaggression.Ilwas35.JNeilsaid.Jackhasrecovered

greatlywithtreatmentthesedays.Neilhopeshistoughlake-swimmingjourneycanoffercomfort

totroubledfamilies,andpushmoremedicalresearchintosuchlittle-knownbraindisorders.

21.A.easyB.interestingC.importantD.testing

22.A.succeedsB.finishesC.continuesD.trains

23.A.payB.tuniC.drawD.push

24.A.tookB.setC.madeD.kept

25.A.demandingB.seriousC.deepD.cold

26.A.watchB.followC.measureD.predict

27.A.suddenlyB.rapidlyC.completelyD.greatly

28.A.wallsB.streamsC.dropsD.waves

29.A.seekB.challengeC.swimD.cross

30.A.muchB.lessC.moreD.rather

31.A.checkB.feedC.restD.safety

32.A.lonelinessB.despairC.coldnessD.anxiety

33.A.infectB.injureC.affectD.change

34.A.connectedB.diagnosedC.treatedD.discovered

35.A.terrifyingB.harmfulC.embarrassingD.unusual

第四部分语法填空

Theyear2026marks36.55thanniversaryofPing-Pongdiplomacy,alandmarkevent37.

beganwithanunexpectedincidentatthe31stWorldTableTennisChampionshipsin

Nagoya,Japan.Itopenedanewchapterofpeople-to-peopleexchangesbetweenChinaandthe

UnitedStates,38.(show)howasmallsportcouldcleargapsandstrengthencross­

countryfriendship.

Thehistoricmomenthappened39.April4,1971.AmericanplayerGlennCowangoton

thebus40.(rcser\'C)forChineseplayersbyaccident.StarathleteZhuangZedonggave

himasilkgiftasawarm41.(kind).ThegiftcarriedbeautifulpicturesofHuangshan,one

ofChina'sworld-famousnatural42.(wonder).Thenextday,CowangaveZhuanga

printedT-shirtinreturn.Theirfriendlycommunicationcaughtglobalattentionandledto43.

(close)communicationbetweenthetwocountries.

SoontheUSlablclumiisIcanigoIanofficialiiivilalion44.(visit)China.Theyplayed

friendlygamesandfeltChineseculturepersonally.LiangGcliang,aplayerwhosawthewhole

event,visitedAmericalater.Overthepastfiftyyears,he45.(promote)sportsexchanges

andpassedonthespiritofmutualrespecttoyoungpeople.

Ping-Pongdiplomacytellsussportscanremovewallsbetweencountries.Sincerecommunication

alwaysbuildstrustandlastingfriendship.

第五部分书面表达

46.书信写作

假定你是李华，最近你参加了主题为“体验职业，发现自己，启迪未来''职业体验日活动,

请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享你的这次经历。内容包括：

1.活动情况（包括具体体验的职业）；

2.活动感悟。

注意：词数80左右。

DearChris,

I'mwritingtosharewithycumycareerexperienceday.

Yours,

LiHua

47.读后续写

Danwaslost.Hiswifeknewit.Hischildrendidn't,atleastnotyet.Hetriedtokeepitfromthem

aslongaspossible.

Hethoughtheknewtheway.Hehadledthemoffthetrailforjustafewininutcs.Karenlookedat

him,herfacepale.Nowhesatonthesamerockhehadsatonanhourago.Panicgrippedhis

heart.Hefoughtitdown.Danglancedathiswatch.2PM.Severalhoursuntilsunset,theairwhich

waswannnowwouldplunge（骤降）tonight.Theyhadnotpreparedtospendthenightonthe

mountain.

“Whatarewegoingtodo?”Karenwhispered.Thechildrenplayedattheedgeofthewater,

carefulnotlogelihcirfuelwcl.Shehaduaulionudihcmaboutthat.

Dantriedtosmileather.Hegrippedherhand.Hishandsweresweaty.

“Honey,“Dansaidwithmoreconfidencethanhefelt.t4Wewillmakeitthrough.Ifwehaveto,we

willpilepineneedlestogetherandburrowdowninihem.”

“Whataboutwildanimals?”HesawtearsinKaren'seyes.

“Honey,everythingwillbeOK.Wemightaswelleatthosecandybarsyouinsistedwepack?'

DaronandJun'seyeslitupwhentheysawthecandybars.Afterdevouring（狼吞虎咽地吃光），

Dancameupwithanideatolifttheirspirits.Hepromisedthekidwhosangloudestwithoutgoing

ofFkeycouldpickfivecandybarsoncetheygotbackhome.

'Tilstart!”Daronburstintoasong,withJunequicklyjoininghim.Thetwocompetedtosing

louder,barelystayingintunc.Whentheyfinished,theirvoicesechoedacross