广东省某地区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末素养评价英语卷（含答案）

广东某地区

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末素养评价英语卷

2026-07-05

一、语法选择

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯H勺要求，从每小题所给的三个选项

中选出一个最佳答案。

Asachild,Tonywasnaughty（淘气的）.Hewasalwaysrunningaroundandgettinghurt

almosteveryday.Hismotherwasveryworried___1___him.Aneighboursuggested___2___he

shouldtryfishing.Butsincehenearlydrowned（:奄死）whileswimmingafewyearsearlier,his

motherdidn'ttake___3___advice.Shewonderedwhathecoulddo.Finally,shechosereading

fbrhim.SoTony___4___tositdownandreadfbranhoureveryday.Itwas___5___thanhehad

imagined.Hecriedsohardthathecouldn'tseethepagethroughhistears.

Oneday,Tony'sunclesteppedinwithsomebooks.HeaskedTony___6___thefirsttwenty

pagesofabook.Ifhewasstillboredafterthat,he___7___putitdownandpickupanother.He

startedwithTheEnormousCrocodile《巨大的鳄鱼》.Thebookwasveryinteresting.After

twentypages,hefelloutof___8___chairlaughing.ThenhereadCharlieandtheChocolate

Factory,and___9___gotlestinthestory.

Tony___10___thehabil（习惯）ofreadingsincethen.Thoseearlyreadingdayshaveshaped

hislife,hishobbiesandhiswayofthinking.

1.A.fbrB.aboutC.of

2.A.thatB.whetherC.what

3.A.aB.anC.the

4.A.requiredB.isrequiredC.wasrequired

5.A.painfulB.morepainfulC.themostpainful

6.A.readB.readingC.toread

7.A.couldB.mustC.might

8.A.heB.himC.his

9.A.quickB.quicklyC.quickness

10.A.developedB.hasdevelopedC.willdevelop

二、完形填空

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Climbingispopulararoundtheworld.Peoplecannotonlygetclosetonature,butalsolearn

to___11___andsolveproblemsasateam.

Lastmonth,Chriswentclimbinginthemountainswithanotherthree___12___.They

decidedtostarttheirtripatnoonand___13___toenjoythesunset（Hv^）onthetopofthe

mountain.

Everythingwentwellatfirst.Butsoon,theymetanarrowandsteep（陡峭的）path（小路）

coveredwithsmallstones.Thepathwasso___14___thatmostofthemwereoutofbreath.

However,noneofthemwantedto___15___.Chrisofferedtoleadtheway.He___16___

everyonetowalkcarcfiilly.Theotherteammatesfollowedhimclosely.Althoughtheywere

___17___,theyencouragedandhelpedeachotherthewholeway.Thankstotheirteam

cooperationand___18___,theypassedthedangerousanddifficultpartsafely.

Hourslater,theyfinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.Thesunsetlookedsobeautifulthat

allofthem___19___forgottheirtiredness.

Fromthisexperience,iheyhavelearnedthatclimbingisnoteasy,butteamworkcangive

them20andhelpthemgetthroughchallenges.Asthesayinggoes,“Teamworkmakesthe

dreamwork”.

11.A.waitB.relaxC.changeD.cooperate

12.A.cashiersB.cumbersC.directorsD.villagers

13.A.hopedB.agreedC.choseD.promised

14.A.amazingB.interestingC.challengingD.encouraging

15.A.getupB.giveupC.growupD.standup

16.A.allowedB.invitedC.laughlD.rcniiiidcd

17.A.tiredB.boredC.excitedD.disappointed

18.A.painsB.effortsC.solutionsD.suggestions

19.A.clearlyB.quietlyC.suddenlyD.completely

20.A.fearB.honourC.courageD.happiness

三、阅读理解

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

A

Whatisyourdreamjob?Here'swhatsomekidssay.

QIwantaninterestingandenjoyablejobinthefuture.Idon'tcareifIhavetowork

reallyhard.Ienjoyhelpingothers.Tmnotafraidofblood（血液）.WherewouldI

liketowork?Inahospital,ofcourse,butnotasanurse.Bytheway,myfavourite

Carla,12subjectisbiology.

I'dliketoworkwithkidsorteenagersbecausebeingwithadultsalldayisboring.

叁I'mverypatientandI'mgoodatlisteningtopeople.Tinalsogoodathelpingmy

classmateswiththehomework.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.

Melissa,13

Idon'twantanordinary（普通）job.Iwanttohaveanexcitingjob.Ienjoy

travellingarcundtheworld.Tmverybrave.I'dliketomeetdifferentpeopleevery

day.I'mgoodatmaths.AndIcanspeakthreelanguages—English,Spanishand

Diego,13German.Td'iketoworkonaplane.

Idon'twantanordinaryjob,either.Ithinkworkinginanofficeisboring.I'dkkc

tobefamous1lovetobeinfrontofpeople.I'mreallyoutgoing.Myfavourite

subjectisdrama.Tmgoodatacting.Iwasiniheschooldramaclublastyear.I:

产r\

Mark,14waswonderful.Tdliketoworkonthestage.

21.WheredoesCarlaplantoworkinthefuture?

A.Onaplane.B.Ataschool.C.Onthestage.D.Inahospital.

22.WhatdoesMelissaoftendolorherclassmates?

A.PractisedailyEnglish.B.Planshortschooltrips.

C.WatchinterestingplaysD.Helpwiththeirlessons.

23.WhatmayMarkbeinthefuture?

24.Howmanystudentstalkabouttheirfavouritesubjectsinthepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.Todiscussschoollessons.B.Togivejob-findingadvice.

C.Tointroducefunschoolclubs.D.Totalkaboutkids'dreamjobs.

B

Chinaisabigcountry.Itspans（跨越）about5,200kilometerstromwesttoeastandabout

5,500kilometersfromnorthtosouth.Asaresult,theclimateisdifferentfromplacetoplace.For

example,inthesouth,thereismorerain,whileitisdrierinthenorth,andsomeareasareeven

deserts.

Weallknowthatwaterisanessentialnaturalresource.Withoutwater,it'sverydifficultfbr

plantsandanimalstosurvive.Watershortagecanalsocauseproblemsfbrpeople'slives.

Tosolvethisproblem,theChinesegovernmenthascarriedouttheSouth-to-NorthWater

DiversionProject（南水北调工程）.It'samongthegreatestengineeringprojectsintheworld!This

projecttakeswaterfromthesouthandsendsittothenorth.Thankstoit,therehasbeenagreat

increaseinthewatersupply（供给）inthenorth.

Ontheonehand,itmakessurethatpeoplehaveenoughwaterfbrdailyactivities

likedrinkingandwashing.Ontheotherhand,ithelpstoraiseundergroundwaterlevels.Inthe

futuretheprojectwillprobablybringmorebenefits（益处）.

26.WhyistheclimatedifferentindifferentpartsofChina?

A.Becausethereishardlyanyraininthesouth.

B.Becausethewholenortiiscoveredwithdeserts.

C.BecauseChinacoversaverylargearea.

D.Becausemountainsstopallrainmovingtothenorth.

27.Whaldocstheunderlinedword“csscnlial"inParagraph2inuaii?

A.Important.B.Amazing.C.Unusual.D.Interesting.

28.WhatdoestheSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionProjectdo?

A.Itbringsmorerainfalltothenorth.

B.Itcarrieswaterfromthesouthtothenorth.

C.Itreducesthewatersupplyofthenorth.

D.Itcollectsundergroundwaterfromnorthernland.

29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin""inParagraph4?

A.Theprojectcostsmuchmoneyeveryyear.

B.Theprojecthascausedalotofproblems.

C.Theprojectisonlygoodfbrpeople'slives.

D.Theprojectisgoodfbrbothpeople'slivesandtheenvironment.

3().Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.ClimatesindifferentpartsofChina

B.Theimportanceofwaterindailylife

C.Howtocarryoutanengineeringproject

D.AprojectmovingwaterfromSouthtoNorth

C

左栏是五位初中牛的烦恼，右栏是心理辅导老师的七则建议。请为每位学牛匹配最适合他

们的建议，选项中有两项为多余项。

31LisalikesdancingandspendshoursA.Don'tbeupsetaboutbeingcompared.Everyoneis

practisingeveryday,sosometimesshedifferent,sofbcuson(专注)yourownprogress.Your

doesn'thavetimetofinishherhomework.parentsloveyouasyouarc.

32JakespendstoomuchtimeonhisB.Makeadailyplantobalanceyourhobbiesand

phoneeveryday.Asaresult,hehardlystudies.Finishyourhomeworkfirst,andthenpractise

doessportsortalkswithhisfamilyanddancing.

friends.C.Cutdownyovrphonetime.Instead,dosportsand

33Amy'sparentsoftencompareherspendmoretimetalkingwithfamilyandfriendsin

withhercousinSambecauseSamdoesyourfreetime.

wellatschool.Shefeelslik3shecanneverD.Learntoputyourselfinothers'shoes.Tryto

makethemhappy.understandiheirfeelingsinsteadofonlythinking

34Simonisoftenlaughedatbyhisaboutyourself

classmatesbecauseofhisspecialhobby.E.It'simportanttolearntorelax.Trytotalkwithyour

Evensomeofhisfiiendsfindhishobbyteacherorfriendsaboutyourworriestorelease

strange.Hefeelsthathedoesn'tfitin.pressure.

35BettyisunderalotofpressureF.It'scommontohaveproblemswithyourfriends.

becauseofthecomingexam.SheoftenTalkopenlyandlistentoeachother;honest

feelsverynervousandunhappy.communicationworksbest.

G.Believeinyourselfandshareyourhobbywithyour

friends.Realfriendswon'tlaughatyou.Justfollow

yourheart.

四、选词填空

请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。

注意:每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

illcarryinitagescientistbuttheyhardoverpersonbelong

Naturegivesusendlesswonders.Mostpeoplegetinterestedandaskquestions,___36___

WangWencaitookhislovefbrplantsfurther.Hewasbom___37___earlysummer,andhemade

plantshislife.For___38___70years,hetravelledacrossChinatostudyplants.

Heworkedvery39allhislifeanddiscoveredabout1,370newplantspecies（物种）

duringhislife.Heworkedforyearsinwildmountainsandforests.Althoughhegotseriously

___40___duringthefieldworkinYunnanandnearlydied,heneverstoppedhisresearch.Atthe

___41___of83,helostsightinhisrighteye.Buthedecideeto___42___onwithhisresearch

withamagnifier（放大镜）.

Despitehishugesuccess,Wangseldomthoughtabouthis___43___honourorwealth.lie

believedthattheaward44totheteam,everyoneputeffortintothefieldwork.

Wangpassedawayat96inautumn.Whenpeoplecametosaygoodbye,—45didnot

hearanysadnotesbutBeethoven'sPastoralSymphony.PhiswasWang'sfavouritemusic.Itsoftly

toldpeoplethatWangtookhisinterestallthewaytoplants.

五、读写综合

A.回答问题

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，问答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整

切题。

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整

切题。

OnMay16th,anoldman'stricycle（三轮车）fullofbagsfelldownatacrossinginYanji.Theold

mancouldn'tstanduporputthetricyclerightbyhimself.

Atthattime,fourgirlstudentsfromYanjiNo.6MiddleSchoolwalkedpast.Theyranoverfastand

helpedtheoldmanliftthetricyclefirst.Thentheypickedupalltherubbishontheroad.Someone

tookphotosoftheirkindact,andthenicestorysoonbecamepopularonline.

ThefourgirlsareGaoZhiyu,LiQiuying,ZhangRuyuandZhangYum.Theysaidtheyjustdid

whattheyshoulddo.Helpingothersisasmallkindnessanditmakesthemfeelhappy.Theyare

alwaysreadytohelpothersindailylife.

OnMay19th,theschoolheldaspecialmeetingtopraisefourgirlstudentsfromYanjiNo.6

MiddleSchool.Theywonthehonor"TheMostBcautifiilStudentsinNo.6MiddleSchool”.

Theschoolgivesmoral（道德的）lessonsbecauseithopeseverystudentcandevelopgood

qualities.Thefourgirls'hclpfiilactionfullyshowstheirkindness.Theirkindacthelpsbuild

connectionsamongstudents.Itcreatesacircleofgoodwillindailylife.Atthesametime,it

encouragesmorepeopletoofferahelpinghandtoanyoneintrouble.

46.Wheredidtheoldman'stricyclefalldown?

47.Whatdidthefourgirlshelptheoldmandofirst?

48.Howdothefourgirlsfeelwhentheyhelpothers?

49.Whathonordidthefourgirlswinatschool?

5（）.Whydocstheschoolgivemorallessons?

B.书面表达

51.为了培养学生的社会责任感，弘扬志愿精神，学校鼓励学生积极参与志愿服务。假如

你是李华，上个周六你和同学去社区的养老院开展了一次志愿服务活动。请你以“A

MeaningfulVolunteerEvent”为题，为校报写一篇英文报道。

注意：

1可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。

2不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地点和人名。

3语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总