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陕西宝鸡市陈仓区

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测试题(卷)

八年级英语

一、听力选择

1.A.Theyusuallybow.B.Theyusuallykiss.C.Theyusuallyshakehands.

2.A.Therehasbeenanearthquake.B.Therehasbeenafire.C.Therehasbeenaflood.

3.A.Takingtheexamcarefully.B.Workingharderatschool.

C.Talkingwithherparents.

4.A.Itwasinteresting.B.Itwasgreat.C.Itwasmeaningfi.il.

5.A.Atafoodbank.B.Inanoldpeople'shome.C.Inachildren'shospital.

6.A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hehasatoothache.

7.A.3,567.56metres.B.3,775.56metres.C.3,851.56metres.

8.A.Doingcalligraphy.B.Readingbooks.C.Doingsports.

9.A.Shewashavinglunch.B.Shewasshopping.C.Shewasreadingbooks.

10.A.Heneedsthegirl'shelp.B.Hecancarrytheheavybagsbyhimself.

C.Hedoesn'twanttocarrythebags.

听1段材料,回答11-12小题。

11.Whatkindofbookdidthewomanread?

A.Sciencefiction.B.AnEnglishbook.C.Anovel.

12.Howlongdidthewomanread?

A.Foranhour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.

听1段材料,回答13-15小题。

13.Whal'sthevulunlaryautivily?

A.Plantingtrees.B.Growingflowers.C.Helpingtheold.

14.Whenwillthevolunteersmeet?

A.At8:3()a.m.thisSunday.B.Al8:3()a.m.thisSaturday.

C.At9:00a.m.thisSaturday.

15.Whatshouldthevolunteerstake?

A.lools.B.Sunglasses.C.Water.

二、听力填空

本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空

不超过三个单词。)

16.LynnhasbeeninHongKongforweeks.

17.ShehasdonesomanythingsinTheHongKong.

18.ShehasalotabouthorseracinginTheHongKongRacingMuseum.

19.,shewenttoOceanParkHongKongtoseeaninals.

20.MrHostisgoingtotakehertoanItalianfilminHongKongCulturalCentre

tomorrow.

三、完形填空

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处

的最佳答案。

MyschoollifehaschangedalotsinceIjoinedtheSchoolVolunteerClub.Istillremembermy

firstvolunteeractivity21.

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Ourteachertookustoanoldpeople'shome.Allthe22

wereveryhappytoseeus.Theteacher23usintotengroupsandIwasinGroupThree

withJack.

JackandIweretoldtohelpMrLi,an80-ycar-oldman.Atfirst,Iwas24aboutwhatto

saytohim.But25Ibegantotalkwithhim,Ifoundhewasfriendly.44Youngmcn,^^he

saidwithabigsmile."I'mso26tohaveyouhere.Iamveryhappy.You27

meofmygrandson??Thenhetoldusstoriesabouthispast.

Later,JackplayedchesswithMrLiwhileIhelpedcleanhisroom.MrLiwasverysadabout

losingthegame,buthiseyeswerefullof28.

Bclbrcwcleft,MrLihelduurhandsandsaid,“Thankyuulur29limewilhme.That's

thebestgiftIhaveever30.“1wasverymovedandmadea31tovisitthem

often.

Thatdaytaughtmeavaluablelesson:sometimesthesmallestkindnesscan32peoplea

lot.NowIgototheoldpeople'shomeeverymonth.I'velearnedthatspendingtimewiththe

elderlycanmakethemhappyandalsofillmewithasenseof33.

Ihrough34Ihavemademanynewtriends.Weworktogetherandshareourjoy.I've

alsoimprovedmycommunicationskillsbecauseIalways35differentpeople.

Remember,eventhesmallestkindnesscanlightupsomeone'sworld.

21.A.clearlyB.luckilyC.badlyD.nervously

22.A.youngB.elderlyC.blindD.disabled

23.A.gaveB.providedC.separatedD.toid

24.A.worriedB.angryC.sorryD.glad

25.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.when

26.A.wonderfulB.thankfulC.hopefulD.successful

27.A.affectB.treatC.continueD.remind

28.A.sadnessB.illnessC.happinessD.business

29.A.spendingB.wastingC.losingD.storing

3().A.controlledB.madeC.boughtD.received

31.A.problemB.decisionC.wayD.discussion

32.A.refuseB.excuseC.changeD.interview

33.A.achievementB.humourC.pityD.failure

34.A.warningB.preparingC.punishingD.volunteering

35.A.askfbrB.communicatewithC.sufferfromD.lookat

四、阅读理解

A

Sorenecksareverycommonthesedays.Howtoavoidasoreneck?Herearethethingsyou

shouldknow.

Takeprecautions(预防措施)afteranunusualactivity.Manypeoplereporthavingapainintheir

necksafterdoingsomethingthattheydon'toftendo,suchasanewexerciseorpackingand

inuving.

Ifyouknowyou'vedonesomethingthatputsyouatrisk,massage(按摩)yourneck,doitwith

differentexercisesandtakeawarmbathbeforebed.

Makesureyourworkstationiscorrect.Ifyouworklonghoursatadesk,youmaywanttomake

surethatyourworkenvironmentissetuptobethemostrelaxing.Makesurethatyourbodyis

beingtreatedright.

Keepyourteetonthefloor.1hiswilloftendependonhowhighyourchairis,soadjust(调整)it

intimetoachievegoodresults.

Changeyourposture(姿势)often.Sittinginonepositionfbrlongperiodsoftimeisnothealthy.

Sitwithyourbackstraightformostofthetime.Takea5-minutebreakifyoucanandwalkaround

everyhour.

Exercise.Findsomething-swimming,runningorclimbing-thatmakesyouexcitedandfeel

alive.Makeitintoausualway.Yourbodywillfeelbetterandyourmindwillfeelmorerelaxed.

36.InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“il"refersto.

A.thedeskB.thechairC.yourneckD.yourbody

37.Afterdoingsomethingunusual,youmaydothefollowingthingsexcept(除了).

A.massagingyourneckB.doingdifferentexercises

C.takingawarmbathbeforebedD.lookingatyourphonefbrtoolong

38.Thispassagemainlytellsus.

A.howtodoexercisewellB.exercisingoftenisgoodfbrpeople

C.howtoavoidasoreneckD.beinghealthyisthemostimportant

B

WhatYouNeedtoKnowAboutTyphoons

Whatisatyphoon?

Atyphoonisalarge,spinning(旋转的)stonnthathappensinthewesternPacificOcean.

Whatshouldweprepareforatyphoon?

Checkthenewsfbrbadweather.Storeenoughfoodandcleanwater.

Whenatyphooncomes,readChoosefoodthatdocsnotneed

weatherreportseverysixhours.□cooking.

Prepareflashlightswithnew

batteries.Alsogetcandlesand

Fixwindowswithstrongboards.

田炉matches.Makesuretheyarewithin

ourreach.

Prepareanemergencykitwith

Plantheroute(路线)aheadifyou

firstaid,includingcottonballs,

needtomovetoasaferarea.

masks,scissorsandsoon.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

39.IIowmanytipsarethereinthepassage?

A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.

40.Whatkindoffoodshouldpeoplestoreforatyphoon?

A.Icyfood.B.Softfoodonly.

C.Foodthatneedscooking.D.Foodthatisreadytoeat.

41.Whichpictureisthebestibr“Fixwindowswithstrongboards.”?

A+BD止

42.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Anovel.B.Asafetyguide.C.Astorybeok.D.Ahealthmagazine.

C

Onceuponatime,akingdressedupandwenttoalocalvillage.Heplacedalargestoneinthe

middleofthemainroadandhidgoldcoinsunderthestone.Thenhehidbehindahugetreeand

watched.

Thekingwatchedalldayasmanypeoplecomplained(抱怨)aboutthestone,buthefoundnebody

willingtomoveit.Thekingwondered,t4Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibility

tokeeptheirneighborsfromharm?*,

Justthen,thekingsawayounggirlcomingalong.Shewasthedaughterofalocalfarmer.Shehad

beenworkingalldayandwasverytired.Afteragreatdealofeffort(努力),thegirlfinally

succeededinmovingthestonetothesideoftheroad.Imaginehersurprisewhenshesawthegold

coinswherethestonehadb^en!

Justthen,thekingsteppedoutfrombehindthetree.4tOhsir,“thegirlsaid."Isthisgoldyours?”

Thekingsaid,"Mydear,ihcguldismine,butnowthegoldisyours,becauseyouarctheonly

personwhohaslearntthelessonIwanttoteachmypeople.Nothinggoodcancometoanation

whosepeopleonlycomplainandexpectotherstosolvetheirproblcms.^^

43.Howdidthegirlfeelwhenshefoundthegoldcoins?

A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Surprised.D.Worried.

44.What,sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“resDonsibilitv”inParagraph2?

A.欲望B.兴趣C.责任D.能力

45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Allthepeoplecomplainedaboutthestone.

B.Itwasnoteasyfbrthegirltomovethestone.

C.Thegirlcamefromarichfamily.

D.Thegirlwasexcitedwhenseeingthegoldcoinsunderthestone.

D

Everyonemeetsproblemsinlife,andtheymaymakeyousad.Butdoyouknowhowtosolve

them?Herearesomewaystohelpyou.

Talk,talk,talk.

46Findsomeoneyoutmstandtalkaboutyourproblemswithhim.You'llbesurprised

howgoodyoumayfeeltotalkthemout.Also,otherpeoplemayhelpyouthinkofwaystomake

thesituationbetter.

____47____

It'sdifficulttothinkaboutanythingelsewhenyou'rehavingahardtime,sotrytodosomething

torelaxandmakeyourselfhappy.Thatcanbeshoppingwithyourmomorwatchingyourfavorite

movies.

Thinkaboutgreatthings.

Havingaproblem?4gTrytothinkaboutallthegreatthingsinyourlife.Theycanhelp

youseeproblemsinadifferentway.

Writeitdown.

Actually,writingdownwhatyouthinkcanhelpyouknowhowyou'refeeling.Itcanalsohelpyou

getyourworriesoutofyourhead,andthenyoucanstarttothinkwhatyoushoulddo.

____49____

Showhuwyouled.

ifyoufeelsad,don'ttrytohideyourfeelings.50It'salsogoodfbryourhealth.

A.Dosomethingtorelax.

B.Cryingoutmayhelpyoufeelbelter.

C.Youcandoitonpaperoronacomputer.

D.Whenthingsgowrong,it\importanttotalkaboutthem.

E.IfseasyfbryoutothinkofbadthingsandteeIsad.

五、短文填空

阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词。

Itwasaquietnight.Manypeoplewerejustasleep,havingnoideaoftheterribledisasterahead.

Suddenly,thegroundbegan51shakeviolently(居U烈地).

Thoughscientistshadwarnedthetownaboutpossibledangers,fewpeopletookitseriously.After

52firstshock,familiesstartedtoreturntotheirhomes,hopingtofindtheirlovedones

andpossessions(财产).Therescueteamworkedunderthefallenbuildingstolookfbrsurvivors

(幸存者)53thegovernmentsetupemergencyshelterstomakesureeveryone'ssafety

duringthecoldnight.There54lotsofvolunteersbringingfood,water,andwami

clothesfbrthesurvivors.

Afterthreedaysofhardwork,therescuerssuccessfullypulledalittlegirlout55the

rubble(废墟).Thetemperaturedroppedbelowzero,butpeople'scarefbreachotherkept

everyonewarm.

六、选词填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个

单词。)

|bcfyiendyellowdancehardexcitehideyouallowreply

Therearcthreebutterfliesinthegarden.Theyarcred,yellowandwhite.Oneday,theywere

playingand56happilyinthegardenwhenasuddenraincame.Theyflewtothered

flowersandasked,"We'resocold.Couldyouplease57ustohideunderyourleaves?”

Theredflowersanswered,'Redbutterfly,pleasecomein.Theothersgoaway!”Threebutterllies

58together,"We'regoodfriends,sowemuststaytogether.”

Thentheyflewtotheyellowflowersandasked,"We'resocold.Canwehideunder59

leaves?"The60fuwersanswered,''YellowbuUcrfly,pleasecomein.Theulliursgc

away!''Threebutterfliessaidtogether,4tWc'rcgoodfriends,sowemuststaytogcthcr.^^

Itrained61andharder.Theyflewtothewhiteflowersandasked,"We'resocold.

Pleaseletus62underyourleaves.^^Thewhiteflov/ersanswered,44Whitebutterfly,

pleasecomein.Theothersgoaway!^^Threebutterfliessaidtogether,4kWe5regood63,so

wemuststaytogether/5

Iheytlewintherain.1hey64coldandafraid.Buttheydidn'twanttoleavetheir

friends.

Justthen,thesuncameout.liesmiledandstoppedtherain.Itwassunnynow.Thebutterflies

dancedandplayedinthegardenwith65again.

七、任务型阅读

MountKilimanjaro(乞力马扎罗山)isthehighestmountaininAfrica.Itisoneofthemost

beautifulplacesontheEarth.Itis5,895metersabovesealevel,anditisoftencalled“theRoofof

Africa”.

Climbinglovers'dreamplace—MountKilimanjaro

Itisoneoftheworld'shighest4\valkable^^mountains.Peoplecanclimbthemountainallyear

round,butmostpeoplewillchoosetoclimbduringthemountain'stwo"dry”seasons一January

toMarchandJunetoOctober.Iftheywanttoreachthetopcfit,theycanclimbintherainy

seasontoo.buttheweatherconditionmaynotbegoodanditmaybe▲toreachthetopofthe

mountain.

ThefirstrecordedclimbofMountKilimanjaro

It'sbelievedthatthefirstpeoplewhoreachedthetopofthemountainwereHansMeyerand

LudwigPurtscheller.Throughhardwork,theysuccessfullyreachedthetopofthemountainon

October6th,1889.

ThebeautifulsnowcapofMountKilimanjaro

Eventhoughitishotthere,thetopofthemountainiscoveredwithiceandsnowallyearround.

TherearemanyfamousstoriesofthesnowcapofMountKilimanjaro.Itformedabout11,000

yearsago,butastudysaidthatitmightdisappear.

Oneofthereasonsforitspossibledisappearanceisglobalwanning.Thehightemperatureis

makingtheiceonMountKilimanjaromelt.It?sapitythatthsbeautifiilsnowcapofKilimanjarois

disappearingquickly.

66.It'sabovesealevel.

67.1canput""there.

68.TheygottothetopofMountKilimanjaro.

69.mightcausethsdisappearanceofthesnowcaponMountKilimanjaro.

70.It's"

八、补全对话

根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空中填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

A:Hello,Susan!Whydidn'tyoucometothepartyyesterday?

B:Mysisterwassick,soIhadtolookafterherathome.

A:71.Didsheseeadoctor?

B:Yes,shedid.

A:72?

B:Thedoctorsaidmysisterhadahighfeverandshehadtoliedownanddrinkmorewater.

A:73?

B:Yes,shedid.Andthemedicineworkedverywell.

A:74?

B:Shefeelsmuchbettertoday.

A:Ihopeshewillgetbettersoon.

B:75.

九、书面表达

76.不同国家有不同的餐桌礼仪,你是否了解一些基本的中国餐桌礼仪呢?请根据提示,

以“TheTableMannersinChina”为

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