山东省烟台市长岛综试区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷（含答案）

山东省烟台市长岛综试区

2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷

一、阅读理解

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

A

Doyoungpeoplestillneed:olearneverydaylifeskillsintheinternetage?Tofindout,we

surveyed1,000youngpeople.

Q:Isitimportanttolearnlifeskills?

Yes,anditisvery

important.Weshould

makeourselvesbetter.

49.7%

Q:Whatlifeskillsdoyouwanttolearn?

46.2%45.2%40.8%33.9%318%

$$$

tidyingandcookingdoingfirstaidshopping

organizing（收纳）housework（急救）fbrfood

Q:Whydoyouspendtimelearninglifeskills?

Lisa:Weliveandlearn.It'sfiintolearnsomethingnewandthatmakesourlifecolorfill.

Peter:Iwanttodoeverythingbymyself.Idon'twanttoaskmyparentsforhelpallthetime.

Helen:Learningsomethingnewcanbeexciting.WhenIstudywithothers,Icanmakemore

friends.Itisalsoagoodwaytorelax.

1.Whatcanwclearnfromthechart（图表）?

A.Everyoneshouldlearnallthelifeskills.

B.Mostyoungpeoplefindlifeskillshelpful.

C.Onlyafewpeoplerequesttoleanilifeskills.

D.Halfoftheyoungpeop'edislikelearninglifeskills.

2.Whichlifeskillisthemostpopularamongyoungpeople?

A.Shoppingfbrfood.B.Firstaid.

C.Tidyingandorganizing.D.Doinghousework.

3.WhywouldPeterliketo'earnlifeskills?

A.Becauseitmakeshimfeelrelaxed.

B.Becauseitmakeshislifemorecolorful.

C.Becausehewantstomakemorefriends.

D.Becauseithelpshimbecomeindependent.

B

Chinaisanationofetiquette（礼仪）.Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable（好客的）

peopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmth

thattheywouldreceiveasguests.

Whenyouvisitaforeignfamily,thehostmaypreparecoffeeforyou.ButinaChinesefamily,the

hostusuallymakesteaibryou.Thenhewillserveyoufruitandsnacks.Someoneinthefamily

willalsotalkwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.

Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealfbryou.Chinesepeopletreat（款待）

theirguestswithabigmealTheyalwaysprovidemorefoodthantheguestscancat.Andthe

guestsmustbethefirsttocat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesWesternguestsmostisthat

theChinesehostlikestopickupfoodfbrtheguests.Thiswon'thappenatWesterntables.The

Chinesefamiliestrytheirbesttomakeyoufeelathome.Asyoufinisheating,thehostusually

says,“Ilseemsthatyoudidn'teatmuch.Pleasehavemore."Allhoughyoutellthemyouarefull,

theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.

BeingwarmandhospitablehasbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.As

Cunfuuius（孔了）saidihousandsofyearsago;

Tomeetfriendsfromafar,

Howhappyweare!

4.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyofferedbythehost.

A.teaandsnacksB.teaandcoffee

C.coffeeandfruitD.coffeeandsnacks

5.TheChinesetamilymembersusually.

A.eatwiththeguestsatthesametimeB.showthegueststheprocessofmakingfbcd

C.invitethegueststoeatbythemselvesD.offertheguestsmorethanenoughfood

6.Howisthetextorganized?(①=Paragraph1,②-Paragraph2,...)

(D9(D②③①

b

a-Q-i°WD-

®J④②③G

7.Thetextmainlytellsusabout.

A.thespreadofChinesetraditionalculture

B.howChinesepeopletreattheguests

C.howChinesepeoplegetonwithforeigners

D.thedifferencesbetweenChinaandwesterncountries

C

Atmyprimaryschool,Iwasoneofthesmartestkidsthere.Ineverstudied,butalwaysgotperfect

scores.IthoughtIwasbornclever.AtleastIbelievedso.Iwasalsoaprodigyinmusicaccording

tomyself.Icouldsingbetterthanalmosteveryoneelseinmyschool.IwasprettysurethatonceI

gottothenextgrade,everyonewouldbesurprisedbyme.Butactually,theyweren't.

WhenIarrivedatmynewclass,Icouldn'twaittoshoweveryonewhat1coulddo.However,there

wasalwayssomeoneelsewhocoulddothembetter.Mygradesbegantofall.Moretalentedgirls

oftensangsolo(独唱).IbelievedIwasn'ttalented.IbelievedIwasafailure.

Overthenextthreeyears,Ihadtoworkveryhard.Everyprizeforthesingingcompetitionwas

giventomefbrhardwork.Gradeswereimprovinglittlebylittle.Iworkedreallyhard.However,I

wasneverthebestateverything.Iwasdeeplyupset.

“Youreallydon,thavetobethebestateverything.Youarctoohardonyourself.Infact,whenyou

arcnotthebestone,yourclassmatesneverlaughatyou.Youdon'thavetotreattheresulttoo

seriously.Justbeyourself.Ifyoutryyourbesttoimproveycurselt；it'sOK.Weareproudofyou.

Youarestillthebestinmyheart,Momsaid.

Thankstomydearmom,whatshesaidchangedmealot.Nooneisperfect.Therewillprobably

alwaysbesomeonebetterthanmeatsomething.Anyway,therearetoomanypeopleinthisworld.

Iwillneverbethenumberoneateverything.ButIwillnevergiveuptrying.1justwanttobethe

bestofmyself.

8.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“aprodigy^^inParagraph1probablymean?

A.Asmartkid.B.Acrazyfan.C.Acommonchild.D.Alazygirl.

9.Whenthewriterwasatthenewclass,.

A.shelostherinterestinmusicB.shehaddifficultyinlearning

C.shesurprisedeveryoneinsolosD.shegotonbadlywithherclassmates

1（）.Whathappenedtothewriterduringthenextthreeyears?

A.Shewonmanyprizeswithoutanystudy.

B.Shefoundthebestwaytobecomeperfect.

C.Shegaveuptryingbecauseofthelowscores.

D.Shefailedtobeperfectthoughsheworkedhard.

11.Whathasthewriterrealizedrecently?

A.Thereisnosuccesswithoutstudy.

B.Beingtalentedisthekeytosuccess.

C.Sheshouldn'texpecttoomuchofherself.

D.It'simportanttocareabouttheresult.

D

Throughultra-lowtemperaturelycheepresenation（荔枝超低温保鲜）technology,lycheesfrom

Guangdongcanbesoldtomorecountries.ZhuZhiweiisanexpertataUniversity.Hesaid,“With

thetechnology,thepreservationperiodoflycheescanbeincreasedtooneyear.Also,thequality

（质量）isfbrsure.Itallowspeopletoenjoyfreshlycheesallyearround/'

▲TherearelotsofGuangdonglycheesinsupermarketsintheUnitedStates.Thepriceshave

risenfrom$4.99to$5.99apound（0.45kilogram）inrecentyears.Thesalesperiodofthefruit

usuallystartsfromMayandendsinJuly.Becauseofthehotweather,lycheegrowersandsellers

inChinaweretroubled.

Inthefridge（冰箱），lycheescanbestoredfbrabout10days.Butthenewtechnologycanquickly

freezelycheesbelow-35℃tostorefbroneyear.Peoplenowtrytousethewaytokeepmorethan

2,000tonsofthefruitfresh.Thetechnologywillhelpsolvetheproblemofsellingbadlycheesand

sellingthemathighprices.Anditwillimprovethequalityoflycheesinthefuture.Withthehelp

ofit,lycheescankeepthebrightcolorandthegoodtastefbralongtime.Itmeetsthedemandsof

somecountries,includingtheUS,Japanandsoon.

Thetechnologyissafeandeasytouse.Peoplewilltrytouseitinkeepingotherfruitsand

vegetablesfreshinthefollowingyears.

12.WhatdidZhuZhiwcithinkofthenewtechnology?

A.Itwouldmakethepresenationperiodoflychccslastlonger.

B.Therewasnoneedtoworryaboutthetasteoflychccs.

C.LycheesfromGuangdongcouldbesoldtoanycountry.

D.Peoplecouldenjoydifferentkindsoffreshfruitsallyearround.

13.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲inParagraph2?

A.Thepriceoflycheesdependsonthepriceofotherfruits.

B.Lycheeisapopularfruitthatisgoodfbrpeople'shealth.

C.LychccreallyplaysabigpartinGuangdong'sfruitmarket.

D.Itishardtostorelychccsfbralongperiodwithouttechnology.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“demands"inParagraph3mean?

A.Rules.B.Needs.C.Goals.D.Habits.

15.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.FutureofLycheePreservationTechnology

B.HistoryofLycheePrcsenationTechnology

C.IntroductionofLychccPreservationTechnology

D.BackgroundofLychccPreservationTechnology

E

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多

余选项。

Mydearboysandgirls,goodmorning.TodayI'mgoingtotalktoyouaboutmyunderstandingof

learninghistory.

___16___Youmayoftenwonderwhywcstudentsshouldstudysomethingthathasnothingtodo

withourownlives.Ifyouthinkthatway,Ishouldsayyouaretarfromthetruth.

Intact,ifwestudyhistory,wecanlearnquitealotaboutpersonalstoriesandevents.Thepeople

whocamebeforeushelpedbuildanddevelopthecountrywearelivingin.___17___Studyingthe

pasthelpsustounderstandwhatourancestors'（祖先）liveswerelike.Anditalsohelpsustosee

howtheirexperienceshaveshapedourownlite.

Tobehonest,noteverythingthathappenedinthepastisgood.Someofthemhelpusunderstand

themistakesofthepast.Andthesemistakeswillhelppeoplenottodothesamewrongthings.

_18_

Whetherwclikethesubjectofhistoryornot,wcmustunderstandtheimportanceoftheevents

andthepeoplewhocamebeforeus.Andthedecisionsofourowngeneration（一代人）willfinally

influencethosewhocomeafterus.Onlyinthisway,theworldistrulyconnected.

___19___Historyisthestudyofpeople,places,andeventsthatcaninfluencethefuture.

___20___Ordoyouhaveanydoubtaboutlearninghistory?Ifyouhaveanyquestion,justfeel

freetoask.

A.Historyisnotjustastudyofthepast.

B.Themistakesofthepasthavenothingtodowithus.

C.Nowdoyoustillthinkstudyinghistoryisasadthing?

D.Peopleoftenlearnfromthepasttohaveabetterfuture.

E.Manyofyoumaythinkitisaterriblethingtostudyhistory.

F.Theirideasoftenhelpsolvemanyofourproblemsandtroubles.

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白史的

最佳选项.

TheyoungestdaughterofEmperorYanlovedwatchingthesunrise.Sheonceaskedherfather

wherethesunrose.HerfathersaiditwasintheEasternSea.Shegotveryexcitedand___21___

herfathertotakeherthere,buthethoughtshewastoo___22___togothere.

Oneday,thelittleprincesswenttotheEasternSeaalonewithout___23___anyone.Shejumped

intotheseaandplannedtoswimthere.___24___,therewasastrongwindintheseaandshedied

becauseofit.

Afterherdeath,she___25___abeautifulbirdandpeoplecalledher“JingWei”.JingWeihat^d

theseaverymuchbecauseittookawayherlife.Thesmallbird___26___tofilluptheseain

ordertokeepotherstroinfallingintoit.

Fromthenon,JingWeiflewacrossthemountainandtheEasternSea,carryingtwigs（细枝）and

pebbles（卵石）anddroppingthemintothe___27___.Dayafterday,sheneverstopped.

Ihesea___28___JingWeiandsaid,“Stopdoingthat,littlebird.Itis___29___tbryoutotillme

up.""I'llfillyouupnomatterhowharditis,“repliedJingWei.Thebravelittlebird30

doingthiswithouttakingarest.

Nowwcoftenusethestorytodescribepeoplewhowillnotgiveupuntiltheyrealizetheirdreams.

21.A.promisedB.warnedC.allowedD.asked

22.A.youngB.angryC.,excitedD.busy

23.A.makingB.puttingC.tellingD.sharing

24.A.UnluckilyB.UsuallyC.RecentlyD.Completely

25.A.gotintoB.turnedintoC.walkedintoD.raninto

26.A.decidedB.cheatedC.refusedD.disliked

27.A.riverB.mountainC.boatD.sea

28.A.lookedlikeB.laughedatC.lookedafterD.helpedwith

29.A.necessaryB.nervousC.impossibleD.important

30.A.beganB.avoidedC.suggestedD.continued

三、短文填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

OnPingjiangRoadinSuzhou,65-year-oldMsWuninsatraditionalteahousefbr30years.She

neverexpected31(her)tobecomeateamasterwhohelpedbuildaculturalbridge.

Itstartedin2015whenaGermantouristnamedKlauswalkedintohershop.Withthehelpofa

phoneapp,MsWu___32___(patient)showedhimthewaytoproperlybrew(沏)Biluochun,

Suzhou'sfamousgreentea.Klausreturnedeverydaythatweekand___33___(bring)more

friendseachtime.

Seeinghow___34___(interest)theywereinChinesetea,MsWustartedaweeklyactivitycalled

“TeaCultureSaturdays”.Sheshowedforeigners___35___tobrewteawithtraditionalways一

GomchoosingihcwalerIcinpuraluiclu___36___(follow)lea-makingrules.HerdaughlcrLily,a

collegestudent,helpedtranslate.

Soon,herteahousewasalwayscrowdedwith___37___(visit),includingstudentsandbusiness

peoplefrommanyplaces.<4Iusedtothinkforeignerswouldn'tunderstandourteaculture,

___38___theyloveitdeeply.SomeofthemeventreattheirfriendstoChineseteaathome,^^Ms

Wusaid.

OneofherfavouritemomentswaswhenSarah,aCanadian,gaveheranotebook39(till)

withteanoteswritteninbothEnglishandChinese."ThisiswhyIkeepteaching,MMsWusaid,

showingthetreasurednotebook.

Now,herteahouseappearsintravelguidesas“Suzhou'sculturallivingroom”.Fortourists,every

cupofteaservedis___40__windowontheteacultureofthisancientcity.

四、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题

InChina,writingbrushes,ink（墨锭）sticks,paperandinkstonesarecalledtheFourTreasuresof

theStudy.Amongthehigh-quality（高质量）treasures,thewritingbrushproducedinHuzhou.the

inkstickproducedinHuizhou,thexuanpapermadeinXuanchengandtheinkstonemadein

Duanxiarethebestknown.

Thewritingbrushescanbeusedtodrawpicturesonpaintedpottery（彩陶）.Peoplemainlyusethe

hairofanimalstomakethem.Thosemadeofwool（羊毛）arccalledyanghaoandthosemadeof

theweasel's（鼬）tailhairarecalledlanghao.Theirartisticeffects（效果）inwritingandpainting

cannotbecopiedbyanyotherpens.

Theinkstickisthepigment（颜料）usedinwritingandpainting.Theinkstickproducedin

Huizhouisofhigh-quality.Astorygoeslikethis:Twofamousskilledmen,XiChaoandhisson,

producedakindofhigh-qualityinkstick.TheemperorintheSouthernTangdynastywasvery

happyanddecidedtogivethemthefamilyname"Li”.Fromthenon,thenameoftheLiInkStick

waswidespread.IntheSongdynasty,itsproducingareawaschangedtoHuizhou,anditwasthen

calledtheHuiinkStick.

PaperisamongthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.IrXuanzhou,AnhuiProvincewhere

thexuanpaperisproduced,it'ssaidthattherewasapersonwhotookthejobofproducingpaper

butfailedtomakeperfectwhitepaper.Laterhehappenedtoseethesandalwood（檀木）inthe

river.Ilwaswetwiththewalerandlunicdwhile.Thenheusedthebark（树皮）toproducethe

xuanpaper.

TheinkstonewasalreadyverypopularintheHandynasty.PeoplesawtheappearanceoftheFour

FamousInkStones—DuanInkStone,SheInkStone,TaoInkStoneandChengniInkStoneint