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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026-2027学年湖南省永州市新田县九年级(上)入学英语试卷一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。
Asastudent,youmaysharealotofinformationthroughsocialmediaandapps.Howcanyoukeepyourpersonalinformationsafeonline?Herearesomesuggestions.
Thinkbeforeyoushare.
(1)
OncesomethingisontheInternet,itcanbehardtotakeitbackcompletely.Beforepostingaphotooracomment,askyourself:WouldIwantotherstoseethis?
Usestrongpasswords(密码).
Aweakpasswordislikeleavingyourdoorunlocked.That'swhyyouneedtocreatepasswordsthatarenoteasytoguess.
(2)
Neverusethesamepasswordfordifferentaccounts.
BecarefulwithpublicWi-Fi.
PublicWi-Fiincoffeeshops,libraries,orairportsisoftennotsafe.
(3)
Trynottologintoyourschoolaccount,onlinebanking,orotherimportantaccountswhenusingpublicWi-Fi.
(4)
Beforeyoudownloadanewapp,lookatwhatinformationitasksfor.Doesagamereallyneedtoknowyourlocationoryourcontacts?Ifanappasksformorethanitneeds,thatisawarningsign.Alwaysreadtheapp'sprivacyrulesandchangeyoursettingstoprotectyourdata.
A.Checkwhatappsaskfor.
B.Don'ttellstrangersyourrealnameandaddressonline.
C.Everythingyoupostonlineleavesarecord.
D.Otherscaneasilystealyourinformationonthesenetworks.
E.Useamixofcapitalandsmallletters,numbersandsymbols.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,goodmannersareimportant.Beforeyougo,youshouldprepareasmall
(5)
.It'spolitetobringsomething.
Whenyouarrive,thehostwillwelcomeyouwarmly.Youshould
(6)
greetthem.InChina,it'snotusualtoopenthegiftrightaway.It's
(7)
toopenitlater.
Atthedinnertable,therearealsosome
(8)
.Thehostwillaskyoutositdownfirst.Youshouldwaitfortheelderstostarteating
(9)
.Thehostmaypickfoodforyou,andyoushould
(10)
ithappily.
Don'teattoofast.It'spoliteto
(11)
thefoodisdelicious.Afterthemeal,thehostwillofferyouteaorfruit.Youcan
(12)
alittle.
Beforeyou
(13)
,youshouldsaythankstothehost.It'sagoodwaytoshowyour
(14)
.5.A.gift B.meal C.book6.A.quietly B.politely C.quickly7.A.dangerous B.rude C.better8.A.problems B.rules C.questions9.A.after B.before C.when10.A.refuse B.accept C.throw11.A.say B.think C.see12.A.drink B.sell C.make13.A.come B.stay C.leave14.A.sadness B.respect C.happiness三、阅读理解:本大题共11小题,共22分。A
Thechartbelowshowsthechangesinpeople'sdailylifewiththedevelopmentoftechnology.Wecanclearlyfeelthesechangesaroundus.Pleaselookatthechartcarefully,analyzethedatacarefully,andanswerthefollowingquestions.
ChartDescription:Thechartclearlycomparesthetimepeoplespentonfourcommondailyactivities—shopping,communicating,studying,andhousework—10yearsagoandnow.Itreflectshowtechnologyhasinfluencedourdailylifeandbroughtconveniencetous.Fromthedata(数据)inthechart,wecaneasilyfindthedifferencesinthetimespentoneachactivitybetweenthetwoperiods,whichiscloselyrelatedtothedevelopmentoftechnologysuchastheInternet,smartphonesandhomeappliances(电器).
DailyActivities10YearsAgoNowShopping3hours/week1hour/weekCommunicating2hours/week5hours/weekStudying4hours/week3hours/weekHousework5hours/week2hours/week15.Howmuchtimedidpeoplespendonshopping10yearsago?______A.1hour/week. B.3hours/week. C.4hours/week.16.Whichactivitytakespeoplemoretimenowthan10yearsago?______A.Shopping. B.Housework. C.Communicating.17.Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?______A.Peoplespendmoretimeonhouseworknow.
B.Peoplespendlesstimeoncommunicatingnow.
C.Technologymakespeople'slifeeasierandmoreconvenient.B
DoyouknowwhenReporters'Dayiscelebratedeveryyear?ItfallsonNovember8th.Onthisspecialday,weoftenheartouchingstoriesfromgoodreporters.ZengGuanlinfromHunanDailyisoneofthem.HesharedamovingstoryaboutYuanLongpingandhishybridrice(杂交水稻)inAfricainhisworkABagofRice,AFarawayFriendship.
In2024,ZengwenttoGambiaforaninterview.AlocalfarmernamedMusagavehimabagofriceandaskedhimtotakeitbacktoHunantohonorYuanLongping.Aftera36-hourjourneyacrossfourcountries,ZengcompletedthewishandgavethericetoLongpingRiceMuseum.
MusausedtobeanengineerintheUS.Hereturnedhometotake
charge
ofafarmbutfacedmanydifficulties.ThankstoChineseexperts,hegothybridriceseeds(种子)andlearnedplantingskills.Nowhisfarmhasgrownto100hectares(公顷),withayield(产量)2—3timeshigherthanthelocalfarm.
In2025,MusavisitedHunan.HewenttoYuanLongping'stomb(坟墓)withthericeandanoilpainting,thankingYuanforthelife-changingseeds.ThisstoryshowsthedeepfriendshipbetweenChinaandAfrica.Yuan'shybridriceisnowgrowninover20Africancountries,bringinghopetolocalpeople.18.Howdoesthewriterstartthistext?______A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bymakingajoke.
C.Bytellingastory. 19.WhatdidMusagiveZengGuanlintotakebacktoHunan?______A.Anoilpainting. B.Hybridriceseeds.
C.bagofrice. 20.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"takechargeof"meaninparagraph3?______A.Sell. B.Manage. C.Plant.21.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.FriendshipinaBagofRice.
B.YuanLongping'sHybridRice.
C.Musa'sSuccessfulFarm.C
Doyoulikedancing?Alotofpeopletakeupdancingasanafter-schoolhobby.Infact,peoplethinkdancinghasbeenoneofthebestwaystofightbadfeelingsinrecentyears.
Whenyoudance,youmoveyourbodytodifferentkindsofmusic,whichhelpsyourbodymakealotofendorphins(内啡肽),andthatcanmakeyoufeelrelaxedandhappy.
Listeningtomusicordoingsportscanmakeushappy,butifwedothemtogether,wewillfeelevenhappier.Inastudy,someGermanscientiststestedseveralgroupsofpatientsinthreedifferentsituations:dancingtomusic,listeningtomusic,ridingbikeswithoutmusic.Theresultsshowedthatthefirstgroupwasthehappiest.
Dancingcanbringpeopletogethertoo.Whetherit'satangooranyotherLatin-Americandance,peopleneedtomovewithothers.Thiscanimprovetheirsenseofsocialbonding,accordingtoascientificfoundation(基金会).
Dancingalsohelpspeopleletgoofbadfeelings.Studieshavefoundthatdepressionoftenhastodowithsadnessaboutthepastorworriesaboutthefuture.However,dancinghelpspeoplefocusmoreonthepresentmomentandfreetheirmindforawhile.
LaurenHelper,asocialworker,saidthatifpeopleenjoymusicofanykind,dancingcanbeahelpfulwaytoreducestress.Shealsosaidthatdancingcanbedoneinmanyways,frommovingaroundthehousewithasongtogoingoutdancingwithfriends."Theimportantpartisthatitisfun."22.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?______A.Hetellsastory. B.Hegivesanexample.
C.Heasksaquestion. 23.Whatcanhelpyouthemostwhenyouaresadaccordingtothestudy?______A.Listeningtomusic. B.Dancingtomusic.
C.Playingbasketball. 24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"depression"inparagraph5mean?______A.Greatexcitement. B.Lowandsadfeeling.
C.Tirednessaftersports. 25.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinthetext?______A.Communicatingwithothersmore.
B.Gettingmoreendorphinsindailylife.
C.Dancingyourwaytohappinessandhealth.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。26.
MountQomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.ItliesontheborderbetweenChinaandNepal.Themountainisabout8,848.86metershigh,whichisalmostninekilometersabovesealevel.Thetemperatureonthetopisalwaysbelowzero,andtheairisverythin.Becauseofthesedifficulties,climbingthemountainisverydangerous.
ThefirstpeopletosuccessfullyclimbitwereSirEdmundHillaryfromNewZealandandTenzingNorgayfromNepalin1953.Sincethen,thousandsofclimbershavefollowedintheirfootsteps.However,not
everyone
islucky
enough
to
reach
the
top
because
of
the
awful
weather
and
other
dangers.
Chineseclimbersfirstreachedthetopin1960.In1975,aChineseclimbingteambroughtaladder(梯子)tothe"SecondStep"ofthemountain.Thisladderhelpedmanyclimbersfromdifferentcountriestogettothetopmoresafely.Itwasstillinuseforabout30yearsandbecameasymbolofChineseclimbingspirit.MountQomolangmaisnotonlyachallengeforclimbersbutalsoatreasure(财富)ofnaturethatweshouldrespectandprotect.
(1)WhereisMountQomolangma?
(2)WhyisclimbingMountQomolangmaverydangerous?
(3)WhowerethefirstpeopletosuccessfullyclimbMountQomolangma?
(4)WhendidtheChineseclimbingteambringaladdertothe"SecondStep"ofthemountain?
(5)将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。27.
helpkindvolunteerhappybutcancleanfriendimportantplayMynameisAlice.Ilove(1)
verymuch,especiallywhenIcanhelpothers.Lastmonth,Ijoineda(2)
volunteerteamtohelptheelderlyinmyneighborhood.Weoftenvisitthemanddosome(3)
workforthem,likecleaningtheirrooms.
Iusedtothinkvolunteeringwastiring,(4)
nowIknowit'sreallymeaningful.Now,I(5)
spendtwohourseveryweekendwiththeelderly.MyfavoritepartistalkingwithGrandmaLiandlisteningtoheroldstories.Welaughand(6)
gamestogethersometimes.
Volunteeringmakesmefeel(7)
anduseful.Lastweek,Itaughttheelderlyhowtousesmartphonestocalltheirchildren.TheysaidIwasa(8)
girl.Ithinkit's(9)
tocareforothers.Ihopeeveryonecan(10)
othersinsmallwaysandmaketheworldbetter.六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。28.阅读,点亮人生。在暑假期间,你们应该阅读了很多的书籍,开阔了视野。假如你是李华,请根据下面提示,给你的好朋友Jake写封邮件,向他推荐你最喜欢的一本书。
内容要点:
(1)Whichbookisyourfavouritebook?
(2)Howdidyougetthebook?
(3)Howlonghaveyoureadit?
(4)What'sthebookabout?
(5)Whathaveyoulearntfromthisbook?
(6)……
推荐书目:
JourneytotheWest,TheRomanceoftheThree
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