2026年广西高职单招英语历年(真题)及答案

-2026年广西高职单招英语历年(真题)及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：B解析：根据答语'Twiceaweek'（一周两次）可知，问句是在询问频率。Howlong询问时间长度或物体长度；Howoften询问频率；Howsoon询问多久以后（通常用于将来时）；Howfar询问距离。因此选B。（2）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AHowBWhatCWhenDWhere答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。'How'用于询问方式或手段；'What'询问事物；'When'询问时间；'Where'询问地点。因此为A。（3）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）AWhoBWhatCWhereDHow答案：B解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Heisadoctor.'（他是一名医生）可知，问句是在询问职业。询问职业通常使用句型'What+be+主语?'或'Whatdoes/do+主语+do?'。Who用于询问人（是谁），Where用于询问地点，How用于询问方式或身体状况。因此正确答案为B。（4）Bythetimehearrivedatthestation,thetrain______alreadyleft.（）AhasBhadChaveDhaving答案：B解析：本题考查时态。句中"Bythetime..."引导的时间状语从句使用了一般过去时(arrived)，主句动作发生在从句动作之前，即“过去的过去”，因此主句应使用过去完成时(had+done)。故选B。（5）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物；When询问时间；Where询问地点。故选B。（6）Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?（）AHedon'tlikeapples.BShegotoschoolbybus.CTheyareplayingfootballnow.DWewaswatchingTVyesterday.答案：C解析：本题考查时态和主谓一致。A项主语He是第三人称单数，否定应用doesn't；B项主语She是第三人称单数，动词应用goes；D项主语We是复数，be动词过去式应用were。C项是现在进行时，结构正确（are+doing），故选C。（7）Whichwordhasadifferentvowelsoundfromtheothers?（）AhotBboxCnotDgo答案：D解析：选项A(hot)、B(box)和C(not)中的字母o均发短元音/ɒ/(或美音/ɑː/)，而选项D(go)中的o发双元音/əʊ/(或美音/oʊ/)。因此D项发音不同。（8）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDThat'sright答案：B解析：本题考查情景交际。当别人道歉时，常用的回答有'Nevermind'（没关系）、'Itdoesn'tmatter'（不要紧）等。'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢；'Allright'表示同意或好的；'That'sright'表示那是正确的。根据语境'Itdoesn'tmatter'，故选B。（9）Itisimportantforus______Englishwellifwewanttofindagoodjobinthefuture.（）AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句型'Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.'意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。因此此处应用tolearn。故选C。（10）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：考查asksb.(not)todosth.结构，意为“要求某人（不）做某事”。否定形式是在不定式符号to前加not，即nottomake。因此选C。（11）____youlikesomecoffee?（）ADoBWillCWouldDAre答案：C解析：本题考查固定句型。Wouldyoulike...?是表示委婉请求或建议的常用句型，意为“你想要……吗？”，常用于提供食物或饮料。Doyoulike...?询问喜好，Willyou...?询问意愿，Areyou...?不符合语法结构。（12）Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ithinkit'smoreinteresting.（）AgoodBbetterCbestDthebest答案：B解析：考查形容词的比较级。句中出现了关键词'than'，说明此处需要使用形容词的比较级形式。good的比较级是better，最高级是best。句意：这本书比那本好。我觉得它更有趣。故选B。（13）Themovieisso______thateveryonewantstoseeitagain.（）AboringBboredCinterestingDinterested答案：C解析：本题考查形容词辨析及-ing/-ed结尾形容词的区别。-ing结尾的形容词通常修饰物，表示“令人……的”；-ed结尾的形容词通常修饰人，表示“感到……的”。主语"Themovie"是物，且后半句"everyonewantstoseeitagain"（每个人都想再看一遍）表明电影很吸引人、有趣。boring意为“无聊的”，interesting意为“有趣的”。根据语境，电影应该是有趣的。故选C。（14）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBIdon'tknowCIt'smypleasureDNevermind答案：D解析：本题考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯，回答者表示“没关系（Itdoesn'tmatter）”，因此前一句应表示宽容或原谅。A项用于回应感谢；B项表示不知道；C项用于回应感谢；D项“Nevermind”意为“没关系、别介意”，符合语境。（15）You'dbetter______toomuchjunkfood.It'sbadforyourhealth.（）AnoteatBdon'teatCnottoeatDtonoteat答案：A解析：本题考查固定搭配hadbetter的用法。hadbetter(dosth.)意为“最好做某事”，其否定形式为hadbetternotdosth.，即直接在better后加not，再接动词原形。故选A。（16）Itisimportantforus______Englishwellinthefuture.（）AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案：C解析：本题考查固定句型Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语tolearnEnglishwell。故选C。（17）______doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybus?Abouttwentyminutes.（）AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowmuch答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词组辨析。根据答语“Abouttwentyminutes”（大约二十分钟）可知，问句询问的是花费的时间长度。Howlong意为“多久”，用于提问时间段；Howfar意为“多远”，提问距离；Howoften意为“多久一次”，提问频率；Howmuch意为“多少”，提问数量或价格。故选A。（18）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofnature.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动名词形式作宾语，故填taking。（19）______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttenminutes'walk.（）AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案：B解析：本题考查特殊疑问词组的辨析。根据答语"It'sabouttenminutes'walk."（步行大约十分钟的路程）可知，问句询问的是距离。"Howfar"用来提问距离，符合题意。"Howlong"提问时间长度或物体长度；"Howoften"提问频率；"Howsoon"提问将来的一段时间后。故选B。（20）There______alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：D解析：本题考查Therebe句型的时态和主谓一致。首先，根据时间状语"yesterday"（昨天），确定句子时态为一般过去时，排除A和B。其次，be动词的形式由其后紧跟的主语决定。主语是"alotofpeople"，people是复数名词，因此be动词应用复数形式were。故选D。（21）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCWithpleasureDGoahead答案：B解析：本题考查情景交际用语。对方因打碎杯子道歉，回答者说"Itdoesn'tmatter"（没关系），表示原谅或安慰。Nevermind意为“没关系；不要紧”，符合语境。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢；Withpleasure用于乐意帮忙时；Goahead用于允许对方做某事。故选B。（22）Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomework______beforeFriday.（）AontimeBintimeCattimesDfortime答案：A解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：老师要求我们在周五之前按时完成作业。A项ontime意为“准时，按时”；B项intime意为“及时”；C项attimes意为“有时”；D项fortime不是固定搭配。根据语境“beforeFriday”强调截止时间前的完成状态，通常用ontime表示按规定时间完成。（23）______isyourfavoritesubject?English.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.（）AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'English'（英语）可知，问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”，符合语境；Who意为“谁”，Where意为“哪里”，When意为“什么时候”，均不符合题意。故选A。（24）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：本题考查频度副词的辨析。根据答语“No,thanks”和后半句“Itkeepsmeawakeatnight”（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者很少喝咖啡。always意为“总是”；often意为“经常”；seldom意为“很少”；usually意为“通常”。故选C。（25）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AHowBWhatCWhereDWhen答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。How意为“如何”，用于提问方式；What意为“什么”；Where意为“哪里”，提问地点；When意为“什么时候”，提问时间。故选A。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthegivenwords.1.She1______(teach)Englishinthisschoolsince2015.2.Themoviewasso2______(bore)thatmanypeopleleftearly.3.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentby3______(recycle)wastepaper.答案：hastaught,boring,recycling解析：1.根据时间状语since2015可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语She为第三人称单数，故填hastaught。2.修饰物（movie）且表示“令人无聊的”，应用-ing形容词boring。3.by为介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填recycling。（2）Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexercise______(regular).答案：regularly解析：考查词性转换。句意：对我们来说，保持均衡饮食并定期锻炼是很重要的。空格处修饰动词do，应用副词形式。regular的副词形式为regularly。故填regularly。（3）Thebookisveryinteresting.Iwanttoreadita______time.答案：second解析：根据句意“这本书很有趣，我想再读一遍”，此处表示“再一次、第二次”，应用序数词second。asecondtime意为“又一次”。（4）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后面接动词的-ing形式（动名词）。故填playing。（5）Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomeworkontime,butsomestudentsdidn'tlistentoheradvice.Theywerepunished______theirlaziness.答案：for解析：考查介词用法。punishsb.forsth.意为“因某事惩罚某人”。句意：老师要求我们按时完成作业，但有些学生没听她的建议。他们因懒惰受到了惩罚。故填for。（6）TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatest______(wonder)intheworld.答案：wonders解析：考查名词复数。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”。wonder意为“奇迹”，其复数形式为wonders。（7）Itisimportantforus____Englisheveryday.答案：topractice解析：本题考查固定句型"Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth."，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。其中"It"是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。因此填"topractice"。（8）Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexercise______(regular).答案：regularly解析：本题考查副词的用法。空格处修饰动词短语doexercise，应用副词形式。regular的副词形式为regularly，意为“定期地，有规律地”。（9）Theteacheraskedustofinishourhomeworkontime,butsomestudentsdidn'tdoit.Sotheyweremade______itafterschool.答案：todo解析：考查使役动词的被动语态。在主动语态中，makesb.dosth.（让某人做某事）省略不定式符号to；但在被动语态中，bemadetodosth.必须加上to。故填todo。（10）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.是固定用法，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时，需用动名词形式。因此play应变为playing。（11）Theteacheraskedthestudents____loudlyinthelibrary.答案：nottotalk解析：本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.(not)todosth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人（不）做某事”。根据句意“老师要求学生在图书馆不要大声说话”，需要在不定式前加not，即nottotalk。（12）Ifit____tomorrow,wewillstayathome.答案：rains解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时(willstay)，从句通常用一般现在时表将来（主将从现）。主语it是第三人称单数，所以动词rain要变为rains。（13）Itisimportantforus____Englisheveryday.答案：topractice解析：本题考查固定句型Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.。其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。因此practice需变为topractice。（14）Shehaslivedinthiscity______2015.答案：since解析：本题考查现在完成时的时间状语。句子谓语'haslived'为现在完成时，表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。'since'后接具体的时间点（如2015年），意为“自从……以来”，符合语境。若用'for'，后面需接时间段。故填since。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Intoday'sworld,technologyplaysanimportantroleinourdailylives.Smartphoneshavebecomeessentialtoolsforcommunicationandentertainment.Manypeoplespendhourseverydaylookingattheirscreens.Whilethisbringsconvenience,italsocausessomeproblems.Forexample,excessiveuseofphonescanleadtoeyestrainandpoorsleepquality.Moreover,face-to-faceinteractionsaredecreasingaspeoplepreferchattingonline.Someexpertssuggestthatweshouldlimitourscreentime.Theyrecommendtakingbreakseveryhourandengaginginoutdooractivities.Bydoingso,wecanmaintainahealthybalancebetweendigitallifeandreallife.Itiscrucialtorememberthattechnologyshouldserveus,notcontrolus.Weneedtobemindfulofhowweusethesedevicestoensuretheyimproveratherthanharmourwell-being.Therefore,settingboundariesisnecessaryfora1______lifestyle.Parentsshouldalsoguidetheirchildrentousetechnology2______.Inconclusion,whiletechnologyoffersmanybenefits,wemustuseitwiselytoavoidnegativeeffectsonourphysicalandmentalhealth.Abalancedapproachwillhelpusenjoytheadvantageswithoutsufferingfromthe3______.答案：1.healthy2.responsibly3.disadvantages解析：1.前文提到保持数字生活和现实生活的平衡，以及避免对健康的危害，因此是为了健康的生活方式。healthy意为“健康的”。2.父母应该引导孩子负责任地使用科技产品。responsibly意为“负责任地”，副词修饰动词use。3.文章最后总结，我们要享受优势而不遭受负面影响。disadvantages意为“缺点/不利因素”，与前文的benefits（优势）形成对比。（2）TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Itprovidesuswithvastamountsofinformation.Wecanlearnaboutanythingonline.Communicationhasbecomefasterandeasier.Wecantalktofriendsacrosstheworldinstantly.Onlineshoppingisalsoverypopular.Peoplecanbuyproductswithoutleavinghome.However,therearesomedisadvantages.Toomuchscreentimecanharmoureyes.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia.Thiscanaffecttheirreal-liferelationships.Cybersecurityisanotherconcern.Wemustprotectourpersonaldata.Alwaysusestrongpasswords.Becarefulwhenclickinglinks.EducationhasalsobenefitedfromtheInternet.Studentscantakeonlinecourses.Teacherscanshareresourceseasily.Remoteworkisbecomingcommon.Manycompaniesallowemployeestoworkfromhome.Thissavestimeandmoney.Butitrequiresself-discipline.Weneedtobalanceonlineandofflinelife.TheInternetisapowerfultool.Weshoulduseitwisely.Itcanmakeourlivesbetterifusedcorrectly.Let'sembracetechnologywhilestayingsafe.答案：1.information2.instantly3.relationships4.passwords5.wisely解析：1.根据'Itprovidesuswithvastamountsof______'，互联网提供大量信息，故填information。2.根据'Wecantalktofriendsacrosstheworld______'，强调沟通速度快，即时地，故填instantly。3.根据'Thiscanaffecttheirreal-life______'，过度使用社交媒体影响现实生活中的关系，故填relationships。4.根据'Alwaysusestrong______'，网络安全建议中，总是使用强密码，故填passwords。5.根据'Weshoulduseit______'，总结全文，我们应该明智地使用互联网，故填wisely。（3）TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Wecannowcommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworldinstantly.Onlineshoppinghasalsobecomeverypopular.Youcanbuyalmostanythingwithoutleavingyourhome.However,therearesomedisadvantages.Forexample,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanbebadforoureyesandhealth.Also,notallinformationontheInternetistrue.Weneedtolearnhowto1______reliablesourcesfromfakeones.Anotherproblemisprivacy.Weshouldbecarefulaboutwhatpersonalinformationwe2______online.Inconclusion,whiletheInternetbringsconvenience,wemustuseit3______.答案：1.distinguish2.share3.wisely解析：1.根据句意“学会如何______可靠来源和虚假来源”，此处意为“区分”，howto后接动词原形distinguish。2.根据句意“我们在网上______的个人信息”，此处意为“分享/发布”，定语从句中缺谓语，一般现在时，主语we，故填share。3.根据句意“我们必须______使用它”，修饰动词use，需用副词，意为“明智地”，故填wisely。（4）Johnhadadreamofbecomingamusician.Hestartedplayingtheguitarwhenhewastenyearsold.Atfirst,itwasdifficult.Hisfingershurt,andthechordssoundedterrible.ButJohndidn'tgiveup.Hepracticedeverydayafterschool.Slowly,heimproved.Hisparentssupportedhimbybuyinghimbetterinstruments.Theyalsoencouragedhimtojointheschoolband.Intheband,Johnmetothertalentedmusicians.Theypracticedtogetherandperformedatschoolevents.Theaudiencelovedtheirmusic.Johnfeltproudofhisachievements.However,successdidn'tcomeovernight.Thereweretimeswhenhewantedtoquit.Examsandhomeworktookupmostofhistime.Hestruggledtobalancestudiesandmusic.Histeacheradvisedhimtomakeaschedule.Johnfollowedtheadviceandmanagedhistimebetter.Heallocatedspecifichoursforpracticeandstudy.Thismethodworkedwell.Hisgradesremainedgood,andhismusicalskillsgrew.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,Johnappliedtoamusicconservatory.Hepreparedhardfortheaudition.Heplayedseveralpiecesflawlessly.Thejudgeswereimpressedandofferedhimascholarship.Johnwasthrilled.Hisdreamwascomingtrue.Attheconservatory,helearnedfromfamousprofessors.Healsocollaboratedwithpeersfromdifferentcountries.Theseexperiencesbroadenedhismusicalperspective.Herealizedthatmusicisauniversallanguage.Ittranscendsbordersandcultures.Today,Johnisaprofessionalguitarist.Hetoursaroundtheworldandreleasesalbums.Fansadmirehispassionanddedication.Johnoftenshareshisstorywithyoungmusicians.Hetellsthemthatperseveranceiskey.Talentaloneisnotenough;hardworkmattersmore.Challengesareopportunitiestogrow.Embracethemandkeepmovingforward.Neverlosesightofyourdreams.Withdetermination,anythingispossible.John'sjourneyinspiresmanypeople.Itshowsthatpassioncombinedwitheffortleadstosuccess.So,ifyouhaveadream,pursueitrelentlessly.Don'tletfearorfailurestopyou.Believeinyourselfandtakeaction.Youreffortswillpayoffeventually.Inessence,John'ssuccessprovesthatdedicationis1______.Itturnsdreamsintoreality.Moreover,supportfromfamilyandfriendsisinvaluable.Theirencouragementgivesusstrengthduringtoughtimes.Lastly,timemanagementisacriticalskill.Ithelpsusachievemultiplegoalssimultaneously.Bymasteringtheseelements,wecanreachourfullpotential.LetJohn'sstorymotivateyoutochaseyourowndreams.Remember,thepathtosuccessispavedwithpersistenceand2______.Stayfocusedandcommitted.Therewardswillbeworththestruggle.Ultimately,livingalifealignedwithyourpassionsbringstrue3______.答案：1.crucial2.hardwork3.happiness解析：1.约翰的成功证明奉献/投入是“至关重要的”，crucial（关键的/至关重要的）符合语境。2.成功之路铺满了坚持和“努力工作”，hardwork（努力工作）与前文perseverance并列，强调努力的重要性。3.过着与激情一致的生活带来真正的“幸福”，happiness（幸福）是最终的情感归宿。（5）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholivesaveryregularlife.Heusuallygetsupat6:30inthemorning.Afterwashinghisfaceandbrushinghisteeth,hehasaquick1______inthekitchen.Thenherideshisbiketoschool,whichtakesabouttwentyminutes.Classesstartat8:00sharp.HelikesEnglishandmathverymuchbecausetheteachersarepatient.Atnoon,heeatslunchwithhisclassmatesintheschooldininghall.Intheafternoon,heoftenplaysbasketballontheplaygroundforanhour.Hefirmlybelievesthatdoingsportsisgoodforhis2______.Afterdinner,hefinisheshishomeworkcarefullyandreadssomenovels.Heneverstaysuplatebecauseheknowsenoughsleepis3______forgrowingteenagers.Tomreallyenjoyshisbusybutmeaningfuldays.答案：1.breakfast2.health3.important解析：1.根据前文“getsupat6:30”和“hasaquick”，结合日常生活逻辑，早晨起床洗漱后吃的是早餐，故填breakfast。2.根据前文“playsbasketball”和“doingsportsisgoodforhis”，运动对身体有益，固定搭配begoodforone'shealth，故填health。3.根据“neverstaysuplate”和“enoughsleepis...forgrowingteenagers”，充足睡眠对青少年发育很重要，故填important。本题考查日常生活类词汇及上下文逻辑推理。（6）Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone.Doctorssuggestthatweshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitseveryday.Thesefoodsarerichinvitaminsandminerals,whichhelpkeepourbodiesstrong.Ontheotherhand,weshouldavoideatingtoomuchjunkfood,suchashamburgersandfries.Junkfoodcontainsalotoffatandsugar,whichcanleadtohealthproblemslikeobesityandheartdisease.Drinkingenoughwaterisalsoessential.Waterhelpstocleanourbodyandkeepsourskinhealthy.Besidesdiet,regularexerciseisnecessary.Walking,running,orswimmingforthirtyminutesadaycanmakeabigdifference.Bycombiningabalanceddietwithexercise,wecanliveahealthierandhappierlife.1______2______3______答案：1.vegetables2.water3.exercise解析：本题考查健康生活方式相关的词汇搭配。1.第一空：根据前句'eatmore...andfruits'（多吃……和水果），通常与水果并列的健康食品是蔬菜，故填vegetables。2.第二空：根据后句'Waterhelpstocleanourbody...'（水有助于清洁身体……），可知本段强调的是喝水的重要性，故填water。3.第三空：根据后句'Walking,running,orswimming...canmakeabigdifference'（走路、跑步或游泳……能带来很大改变），这些都属于运动，且前句提到'regular...isnecessary'，故填exercise。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter即将来中国旅游，他发邮件询问你关于北京旅游的建议。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.推荐两个著名景点（如长城、故宫）；2.简要介绍其中一个景点的特色；3.提醒他注意天气变化并携带合适衣物。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（1）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter即将来中国旅游，他发邮件询问你关于北京旅游的建议。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.推荐两个著名景点（如长城、故宫）；2.简要介绍其中一个景点的特色；3.提醒他注意天气变化并携带合适衣物。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChina!Beijingisawonderfulcitywithalonghistory.Herearesomesuggestionsforyourtrip._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyouwillhaveagreattimeinBeijing!Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：【写作思路】1.审题：体裁为建议信/回复邮件；对象为外国朋友；内容需包含推荐景点、介绍特色、天气提醒三点。2.结构：-开头：已给出，表达欢迎。-正文第一段：推荐景点。使用'recommend','suggest'等词汇。列举长城和故宫。-正文第二段：详细介绍。选择长城或故宫其一进行简单描述，使用定语从句或分词结构增加句式丰富度。-正文第三段：温馨提示。涉及天气和衣物，使用'payattentionto','advisable','adjustto'等表达。-结尾：已给出，表达祝愿。3.亮点词汇与句型：-highlyrecommend(强烈推荐)-oneofthewondersoftheworld(世界奇迹之一)-breathtakingview(令人惊叹的景色)-showcase(展示)-Itisadvisableto...(做……是明智的)-adjustto(适应)（2）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解中国的高职教育情况。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.介绍高职教育的特点（如注重实践技能）；2.谈谈你对高职教育的看法；3.邀请他来中国参观职业学校。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeaboutvocationaleducationinChina.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：本题为应用文写作。首先需明确写作目的：向外国朋友介绍中国高职教育。内容要点包括：1.特点（注重实践技能practicalskills）；2.个人看法（有价值valuable，连接理论与实践bridgethegap）；3.发出邀请（visitvocationalschools）。写作时注意使用恰当的连接词使行文连贯，如Inmyopinion,because,Ibelieve等。注意字数控制在80-120词之间，语气要友好自然。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovessports.Lastweekend,heparticipatedinalocalbasketballtournament.Histeamplayedagainstthreeotherteams.Inthefirstgame,theywonby10points.Tomscored15pointshimself.Thesecondgamewasmoredifficult.Theopposingteamwasverystrong,butTom'steammanagedtowinby2pointsinthelastminute.Thefinalgamewasthemostexciting.Bothteamsweretieduntilthelastfewseconds.Tommadeacrucialshotthathelpedhisteamwinthechampionship.Afterthegame,hiscoachpraisedhimforhishardworkandteamwork.Tomfeltproudnotjustbecausetheywon,butbecauseeveryoneworkedtogether.（1-1）HowmanygamesdidTom'steamplayinthetournament?（）ATwoBThreeCFourDFive（1-2）HowdidTom'steamwinthesecondgame?（）ABy10points.BBy2pointsinthelastminute.CBecausetheotherteamgaveup.DByscoring15points.（1-3）WhydidTomfeelproudafterthefinalgame?（）ABecausehescoredthemostpoints.BBecausethecoachgavehimmoney.CBecauseeveryoneworkedtogether.DBecausehebecamefamous.（1-4）WhatroledidTomplayinthefinalgame?（）AHewasthereferee.BHewatchedfromthebench.CHemadeacrucialshot.DHecoachedtheteam.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C1-4.C解析：1.文中提到'Histeamplayedagainstthreeotherteams'，意味着总共打了3场比赛（分别对阵这三支队伍），故选B。2.根据文中'managedtowinby2pointsinthelastminute'可知，第二场比赛以2分优势在最后一分钟获胜，故选B。3.根据文中'Tomfeltproudnotjustbecausetheywon,butbecauseeveryoneworkedtogether'可知，他自豪是因为团队合作，故选C。4.根据文中'Tommadeacrucialshotthathelpedhisteamwin'可知，他在决赛中投进了关键一球，故选C。Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimagestodetectdiseasesearlierandmoreaccuratelythanhumandoctorsinsomecases.Thistechnologyhelpssavelivesbyenablingtimelytreatment.Inthefieldoftransportation,self-drivingcarsarebecomingareality.ThesevehiclesusesensorsandAItonavigateroads,avoidobstacles,andfollowtrafficrules.Proponentsarguethatself-drivingcarswillreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerror,whichistheleadingcauseoftrafficcollisions.However,therearestillconcernsaboutsafetyandethicaldecisions,suchashowthecarshouldreactinanunavoidableaccident.Despitethebenefits,theriseofAIalsoraisesquestionsaboutjobdisplacement.Asmachinesbecomecapableofperformingcomplextasks,someworkersmaylosetheirjobs.ExpertssuggestthatinsteadoffearingAI,societyshouldfocusonretrainingworkersfornewrolesthatrequirehumancreativityandemotionalintelligence,whichAIcannoteasilyreplicate.（2-1）HowdoesAIhelpinhealthcareaccordingtothetext?（）AByreplacingalldoctors.BByanalyzingmedicalimagestodetectdiseases.CBysellingmedicineonline.DBybuildinghospitals.（2-2）Whatisthemainargumentinfavorofself-drivingcars?（）ATheyarecheapertobuy.BTheylookmorefuturistic.CTheywillreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.DTheydonotneedfuel.（2-3）Whatisaconcernregardingself-drivingcarsmentionedinthetext?