2026外研版（三起）小学英语五年级上册（全册）各单元达标测试卷及答案

外研版（三起）（新教材）小学英语五年级上册（全册）各单元达标

测试卷及答案

目录

Unit1What'sonyourplate?

Unit2Agreenlife

Unit3Happytogether

Unit4Abetterme

Unit5Lookintothefuture

Unit6Enjoythefestivals

全册各单元达标测试卷及答案

Unit1What'sonyourplate?

一、词汇乐园（共24分）

（-）根据中文意思补全单词，每空1分（10分）

1.pl_t_（餐盘）

2.v—g—t—ble（蔬菜）

3.fr_____t（水果）

4.m_____t（肉）

5.fsh（鱼肉）

6.c（米饭）

7.ndies（面条）

8.c—ndy（糖果）

9.ch_c_late（巧克力）

10.ch—ps（薯条）

（-）词汇分类，将单词序号填在对应横线上（每空2分，共14分）

A.riceB.candyC.vegetableD.chocolateE.fruitF.

noodlesG.chips

Healthyfood（健康食物）：

Unhealthyfood（不健康食物）：

二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）

1.—onyourplate?—Thereissomefish.

A.What'sB.Where*sC.How's

2.Theresomericeontheplate.

A.areB.isC.am

3.Theresomeapplesandbananasinthebox.

A.isB.areC.be

4.Youeatmorevegetables.Theyarehealthy.

A.shouldn，tB.shouldC.can，t

5.atketoomuchchocolate.It'snotgoodforus.

A.Don'tB.NotC.No

6.Vegetablesandfruitaregoodourbody.

A.atB.forC.in

7.Ihavesomeandforlunch.

A.rice;fishB.rices;fishsC.rice;fishes

8.一What'sonyourplate?一Theresomenoodles.

A.isB.areC.am

9.Weeattoomanycandies.

A.shouldB.shouldn，tC.must

10.Healthyfoodcanmakeus.

A.strongB.fatC.bad

三、判断句子正(T)误(F)(每题2分，共10分)

1.Therearesomemeatontheplate.()

2.Weshouldeatmorehealthyfood.()

3.Candyandchocolatearehealthyfood.()

4.-What'sonyourplate?—Thereissomefruit.()

5.Weshouldn，teattoomanychips.()

四、句型运用（每空2分，共16分）

1.Thereissomemilkonthetable.（改为一般疑问句）

somemilkonthetable?

2.Therearesomevegetablesontheplate.（对划线部分提问）

ontheplate?

3.Youshouldeatmorefruit.（改为否定句）

Youmorefruit.

4.too,Don't,chocolate,much,eat（.）（连词成句）

5.healthy,are,Vegetables,food（.）（连词成句）

五、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）

Healthyfoodisveryimportantforus.Weneedhealthyfood

everyday.Rice,noodles,vegetablesandfruitarehealthyfood.

Theyaregoodforourbodyandmakeusstrong.Weshouldeat

themeveryday.

Candy,chocolateandchipsarenothealthyfood.Theyare

delicious,buttheyarebadforourbody.Weshouldn，teattoo

muchofthem.

Formylunch,Iusuallyhaverice,fishandvegetables.For

mydinner,Ihavesomefruit.IeathealthyfoodandIamhealthy

andstrong.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

1.Whichishealthyfood?

A.Chocolate.B.Vegetables.C.Chips.

2.Healthyfoodcanmakeus.

A.fatB.strongC.bad

3.Weeattoomuchunhealthyfood.

A.shouldn，tB.shouldC.can

4.Thewriterhasforlunch.

A.noodlesandfruitB.rice,fishandvegetablesC.chips

andcandy

5.Whichsentenceisright?

A.Unhealthyfoodisgoodforus.

B.Weshouldeathealthyfoodeveryday.

C.Fruitisnothealthyfood.

六、书面表达（15分）

请根据本单元所学，以“MyHealthyPlate”为题,写一篇不少于5

句话的小短文，介绍你的餐盘食物和健康饮食观点。要求语句通顺、

无语法错误。

参考答案及评分标准

一、词汇乐园（24分）

（-）补全单词（每空1分，共10分）

1.plate2.vegetable3.fruit4.meat5.fish

6.rice7.noodles8.candy9.chocolate10.chips

（-）词汇分类（每空2分，共14分）

Healthyfood：ACEF

Unhealthyfood：BDG

二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）

1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A

6.B7.A8.B9.B10.A

三、判断正误（每题2分，共10分）

1.F2,T3.F4.T5.T

四、句型运用（每空2分，共16分）

1.Isthere

2.Whatis

3.shouldn，teat

4.Don，teattoomuchchocolate.

5.Vegetablesarehealthyfood.

五、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）

l.B2.B3.A4.B5.B

六、书面表达（15分）

参考范文：

#MyHealthyPlate

Thisismyhealthyplate.Thereissomericeandfishonmyplate.

Therearesomefreshvegetablesandfruittoo.Theyarehealthy

foodandgoodformybody.Ishouldeathealthyfoodeveryday.

Idon'teattoomuchcandyorchips.Iwanttobestrongand

healthy.

评分标准：

1.语句通顺、语法正确、不少于5句，1275分；

2.语句基本通顺，少量语法错误，9T1分；

3.句子较少，语法错误较多，5-8分；

4.只能写出简单单词或短句，1-4分。

Unit2Agreenlife

一、看汉语写英文短语（每题2分，共10分）

1.节约用水

2.节约能源___________

3.重复利用纸张

4.垃圾分类___________

5.步行去上学

二、单项选择(每题3分，共30分)

()1.Mymotheroftenwaterathome.

A.saveB.savesC.saving

()2.Ialwaysgotoschoolfoot.

A.onB.byC.in

()3.Wecanwriteonbothsidesofthepapertopaper.

A.reuseB.sortC.save

()4.—Whatyourfatherdoforagreenlife?

—Hesavesenergy.

A.doB.doesC.is

()5.Let'stherubbishtogether.

A.sortsB.sortC.sorting

()6.Shetoworkonfooteveryday.

A.goB.goesC.going

()7.—Howaboutyou?

A.I’mfine.B.Isortrubbish.C.Thankyou.

()8.Tomhasagood.Hewantstosortrubbish.

A.ideaB.ideasC.idea's

()9.Myparentspaperandsavewater.

A.reusesB.reuseC.reusing

()10.Healwaysturnsoffthelightstoenergy.

A.saveB.savesC.saving

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每空2分，共20分)

1.Sheoften(save)waterinherdailylife.

2.I(sort)rubbishafterschooleveryday.

3.Myfather(go)toworkonfoot.

4.Wecan(reuse)theoldpaper.

5.Tomandhismum(have)agreenlifestyle.

6.He_____(save)energyathome.

7.Let's(do)moregoodthingsforourearth.

8.Yoursister(reuse)notebookstoo.

9.They(walk)toschooleverymorning.

10.It(be)agoodwaytoprotecttheenvironment.

四、连词成句(注意大小写和标点符号，每题4分，共20分)

1.often,mum,water,saves,my(.)

2.on,father,foot,work,my,to,goes(.)

3.let's,rubbish,sort,together(.)

4.reuse,we,paper,can(.)

5.good,he,a,has,idea(.)

五、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)(每题4分，共20分)

Hello,I'mLily.Ihaveagreenlife.Ioftensavewater

athome.Ireusepaperandsortrubbisheveryday.Mymother

savesenergy.Shealwaysturnsoffthelightswhensheleaves

theroom.Myfathergoestoworkonfoot.Hedoesn,tdrivehis

car.Onweekends,myfamilysortrubbishtogether.Wealllove

ourgreenlife.

()1.Lilyoftensaveswaterathome.

()2.Lilycan'treusepaper.

()3.Lily'smothersavesenergy.

()4.Lily'sfathergoestoworkbycar.

()5.Lily'sfamilysortrubbishtogetheronweekends.

参考答案

一、看汉语写英文短语

1.savewater

2.saveenergy

3.reusepaper

4.sortrubbish

5.gotoschoolonfoot

二、单项选择

l.B2.A3.A4.B5,B

6.B7.B8.A9.B10.A

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空

1.saves

2.sort

3.goes

4.reuse

5.have

6.saves

7.do

8.reuses

9.walk

10.is

四、连词成句

1.Mymumoftensaveswater.

2.Myfathergoestoworkonfoot.

3.Let'ssortrubbishtogether.

4.Wecanreusepaper.

5.Hehasagoodidea.

五、阅读理解判断正(T)误(F)

l.T2.F3.T4.F5.T

Unit3Happytogether

一、根据汉语意思，补全单词（10分）

l.frd（朋友）

2.hppy（开心的）

3.unhppy（不开心的）

4.mss（想念）

5.jn（力口入）

6.dffrent（不同的）

7.shre（分享）

8.hIp（帮助）

9.tgether（一起）

10.bcuse（因为）

二、英汉互译（10分）

1.helpeachother_________________

2.sharethings_________________

3.listentoeachother

4.takecareofeachother

5.walkaway_________________

6.好朋友_________________

7.互相_________________

8.为……感到开心_________________

9.一起玩_________________

10.有差异_________________

三、单项选择（20分）

1.Thisismybpstfriend.Weoftenplay.

A.togetherB.toC.in

2.IfeelunhappyIcan,tfindmybook.

A.andB.becauseC.but

3.Ilikedancing,mybrotherlikessinging.

A.andB.butC.because

4.Tutuisplayingwithotherboys,Duoduoissad.

A.andB.butC.so

5.Goodfriendsoftenthings.

A.shareB.shoutC.stand

6.Thebirdissmall,thedogisbig.

A.andB.butC.because

7.Let'sthegame.

A.joinB.joinsC.joining

8.Imissyouwearegoodfriends.

A.andB.butC.because

9.Weshouldlisteneachother.

A.atB.toC.for

10.Oldfriends_____newfriendsareallnice.

A.andB.butC.because

四、用and/but/because填空（15分）

1.IlikeapplesIlikebananas.

2.It'ssunnytoday,Ifeelveryhot.

3.Iwanttogoouttoplay,Ihavetodomyhomework.

4.Heissadhemisseshisgrandma.

5.Thebirdcanflythedogcanrun.

6.Theyaredifferent,theyaregoodfriends.

7.IamhappyIplaywithmybestfriend.

8.Shecansingdance.

9.TomlikesPE,Amylikesart.

10.Wehelpeachotherwearegoodfriends.

五、按要求完成句子（15分）

1.Ifeelhappy.（改为否定句）

Thappy.

2.Duoduoissad.（对画线部分提问）

Duoduofeel?

3.Theyaregoodfriends.（改为一般疑问句）

goodfriends?

4.Wesharetoys.（用can改写句子）

Wetoys.

5.Goodfriendshelpeachother.（英译汉）

六、阅读理解（15分）

阅读短文，选择正确答案。

1haveagoodfriend.UisnameisSam.Samistallandstrong.

1amshortandthin.Weareverydifferent,butwearehappy

together.

Weoftenhelpeachother.SamhelpsmewithmyPE.IhelpSam

withhisEnglish.Weshareourbooksandtoys.Welistentoeach

other.Wearehappytogether.

1.Myfriendis.

A.SamB.TomC.Jim

2.Iam______.

A.tallB.shortC.strong

3.SamandIare.

A.sameB.differentC.happy

4.Samhelpsmewith

A.EnglishB.PEC.music

5.Wearetogether.

A.sadB.angryC.happy

七、书面表达（15分）

请写一段话介绍你的好朋友，不少于5句话。

要求：

1.写出朋友的名字；

2.写出你们的相同或不同之处；

3.正确使用and/but/because；

4.语句通顺，书写规范。

参考答案

一、根据汉语意思，补全单词

1.friend

2.happy

3.unhappy

4.miss

5.join

6.different

7.share

8.help

9.together

10.because

二、英汉互译

1.互相帮助

2.分享物品

3.互相倾听

4.互相关心

5.走开

6.goodfriend(s)

7.eachother

8.behappyfor...

9.playtogether

10.havedifferences/bedifferent

三、单项选择

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.A

四、用and/but/because填空

1.and

2.and

3.but

4.because

5.and

6.but

7.because

8.and

9.but

10.because

五、按要求完成句子

1.donotfeel

2.Howdoes

3.Arethey

4.canshare

5.好朋友互相帮助。

六、阅读理解

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.C

七、书面表达（参考范文）

MybestfriendisLily.Sheistall,butIamshort.Welike

readingbooksandweoftenreadtogether.Shelikesdrawing,

butIlikerunning.Wearedifferent,butwearehappytogether

becausewehelpeachother.

Unit4Abetterme

一、选出不同类的一项。（每题2分，共10分）

（）1.A.hard-workingB.helpfulC.sport

（）2.A.carelessB.mistakeC.careful

（）3.A.noisyB.quietC.check

（）4.A.politeB.lazyC.homework

（）5.A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.often

二、根据句意及提示，写出单词的正确形式。（每题2分，共10分）

l.MysisteroftenhelpsMumcleanrooms.Sheish（乐于助

人的）.

2.Don'tmakesomanymistakes.Pleasebec（细心的）.

3.Hedoesn'twanttodohomework.HeisI（懒惰的）,

4.Don,tben（吵闹的）inthelibrary.Pleasekeepquiet.

5.Weshouldbep（有礼貌的）toourteachers.

三、单项选择。（每题3分，共30分）

（）1.Youbelateforschool.

A.shouldn'tB.aren'tC.don't

（）2.Iwantabetterboy.

A.beB.tobeC.am

()3.Youshouldyourhomeworkafteryoufinishit.

A.checkB.checksC.checking

()4.Tomiscareless.Heoftenmistakesinhishomework.

A.makeB.makesC.making

()5.—I'mlazy.Idon'tlikedoingsports.

—Youdomoresports.

A.shouldB.areC.do

()6.Pleasequietinclass.

A.beingB.beC.is

()7.1oftenhelpmymumtheroom.

A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaning

()8.—Whatshouldn'twedo?

-Wetalktoomuchinclass.

A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.can

()9.SometimesI'mnoisytheclassroom.

A.inB.atC.to

()10.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.

A.earlyB.carefulC.polite

四、fflshould/shouldn5t补全句子，每空一词。(每题2分，共12

分)

l.Youeattoomuchice团cream.It'snotgoodforyou.

2.Youbequietinthereadingroom.

3.HewatchTVfortoolong.Heneedstodohomework.

4.Webehelpfultoourclassmates.

5.Youmakemistakesagain.Pleasebecareful.

6.1dosportseveryday.Itmakesmestrong.

五、连词成句，注意大小写与标点符号。(每题3分，共12分)

l.be,you,careful,should(.)

3.shouldn't,noisy,you,be(.)

4.want,I,to,better;be,a,me(.)

5.often,he,homework,makes,in,mistakes,his(.)

六、阅读理解。(每题3分，共12分)

Hello,I'mTom.Iamhelpfulathome.Ioftenhelpmymumcleanthe

room.ButIamcareless.Ioftenmakemistakesinmyhomework.Iwant

tobeabetterboy.WhatshouldIdo?IshouldbemorecarefulwhenIdo

myhomework.Ishouldcheckmyhomeworkafterfinishingit.Ishouldn't

becarelessallthetime.IbelieveIcanbebetter.

阅读短文,判断正⑴误(F)°

()1.Tomoftenhelpshismumcleantheroom.

()2.Tomisverycarefulwithhishomework.

()3.Tomwantstobeabetterboy.

()4.Tomshouldcheckhishomeworkafterfinishingit.

七、书面表达。(14分)

根据本单元所学，以“Abetterme”为题写一小段话。

提示：可以写自己的优点、不足，以及自己应该做和不应该做的事。

参考框架：

Km.

Iam.

ButsometimesIam.

Iwanttobeabetterme.

Ishould.

Ishouldn't.

要求：语句通顺，不少于5句话，单词拼写基本正确。

参考答案

一、选出不同类的一项。（每题2分，共10分）

1.C2,B3.C4.C5.C

二、根据句意及提示，写出单词的正确形式。（每题2分，共10分）

1.helpful

2.careful

3.lazy

4.noisy

5.polite

三、单项选择。（每题3分，共30分）

1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A

6.B7.A8.B9.A10.A

四、用should/shouldn't补全句子，每空一词。（每题2分，共12

分）

1.shouldn't

2.should

3.shouldn't

4.should

5.shouldn't

6.should

五、连词成句，注意大小写与标点符号。（每题3分，共12分）

l.Youshouldbecareful.

2.Youshouldn'tbenoisy.

3.1wanttobeabetterme.

4.Heoftenmakesmistakesinhishomework.

六、阅读理解。（每题3分，共12分）

1.T2.F3.T4.T

七、书面表达。（14分）

参考范文

Abetterme

I'mLily.

Iamhelpful.Ioftenhelpmyclassmates.

ButsometimesIamnoisyinclass.

Iwanttobeabetterme.

Ishouldkeepquietinclass.

Ishouldn'ttalktoomuch.

评分标准

13-14分：不少于5句话，语句通顺，语法、拼写基本无误，完

整写出优点、缺点、改进计划。

1042分：句子完整，少量拼写或语法小错误，要点齐全。

7勺分：能够运用目标句型，部分要点缺失，少量语法错误。

16分：只能写出个别单词、简单句子，要点缺失较多。

0分：未作答或完全无关。

Unit5Lookintothefuture

一、选出不同类的一项。（每题2分，共10分）

()1.A.futureB.spaceC.cat

()2.A.petB.robotC.take

()3.A.glassB.seaC.fly

()4.A.hundredB.pillC.cook

()5.A.picB.ticC.house

二、根据句意及图片提示，写出单词的正确形式。(每空2分，共10

分)

1.Iwilltravelto(太空)oneday.

2.Wewilllivein(玻璃)housesunderthesea.

3.Thissmall(宠物)robotcantakecareofdcgs.

4.Peoplewil1buildnewcitiesinthe(未来).

5.Thereareone(百)fisharoundtheglassballs.

三、单项选择。(每题3分，共30分)

()1.It_____helppeopledolotsofhousework.

A.willB.isC.are

()2.一Willtherobotdomyhomework?

一No,it.

A.willB.won'tC.isn,t

()3.Whattherobotdoforus?

A.willB.areC.do

()4.There_______specialfarmsundertheseainthefuture.

A.isB.willbeC.are

()5.Willitcareofmylittlepet?

A.takesB.takeC.taking

()6.Iamarobotformymumnow.

A.makeB.makingC.willmake

()7.Peopleworryaboutfoodonthemoon.

A.won'tB.aren?tC.isn,t

()8.WewillcelebrateMid-AutumnFestivalthemcon.

A.inB.onC.under

()9.Theword"pie”hastheletters“ie”.Itreads.

A./a/B.//C./e/

()10.Robotscandochores,theycan'tstudyfor

us.

A.andB.butC.or

四、选词填空，每词只用一次。(每空2分，共12分)

takecareof,lookinto,keepaneyeon,dochores,won't,will

1.Myrobotcaneveryday.Itcleansrooms.

2.Wethefutureandimaginenicecities.

3.Themachinecansmallanimalsallday.

4.Idomyhomeworkbyrobot.Imustfinishitmyself.

5.It________helpmefeedmypetdog.

6.MumwillmycatwhenIgotoschool.

五、给问句选择正确的答句。(每题3分，共12分)

()1.Whatwi11therobotdo?

()2.Willitplaygameswithyou?

()3.Wherewilltheglasscitybe?

()4.Willtherebebigplantsonthemoon?

A.Yes,itwill.

B.Itwilltakecareofpets.

C.Itwillbeunderthesea.

D.Yes,therewill.

六、按要求完成句子。（每空2分，共16分）

1.Therobotwilltakecareofpets.（改为一般疑问句）

therobotcareofpets?

2.Willitdoourhomework?（作否定回答）

No,.

3.Therewillbespecialfarmsunderthesea.（改为否定句）

Therespecialfarmsunderthesea.

4.Iwillliveinglassballs.（对划线部分提问）

youlive?

七、阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。（每题2分，共10分）

Inthefuture,therewillbetwokindsofgreatcities.One

isunderthesea,andtheotherisonthemoon.

Peoplewillliveinglassballsunderthesea.Lotsofsea

animalswillswimaroundtheirhouses.Therewillbespecial

glassboxestotakepeopletotheland.

Onthemoon,plantswillgrowverybig.Peoplewillbuildhouses

underthesebigplants.Theywillwearflyingshoesand

celebrateMid-AutumnFestivalthere.

Robotswillhelppeopledohousework,buttheywon'thelp

studentsdohomework.

()1.Inthefuture,weonlyhavecitiesunderthesea.

()2.Peoplewillliveinglassballsunderthesea.

()3.Therewillbenoseaanimalsaroundglasshouses.

()4.Plantsonthemoonwillbeverybig.

()5.Robotscanhelpusfinishourhomework.

参考答案及评分标准

一、选出不同类的一项。（每题2分，共10分）

1.C2.C3.C4.C5.C

二、根据句意及图片提示，写出单词的正确形式。（每空2分，共10

分）

1.space

2.glass

3.pet

4.future

5.hundred

三、单项选择c（每题3分，共30分）

1.A2.B3.A4.B5.B

2.B7.A8.B9.A10.B

四、选词填空，每词只用一次。（每空2分，共12分）

1.dochores

2.lookinto

3.keepaneyeon

4.won't

5.will

6.takecareof

五、给问句选择正确的答句。（每题3分，共12分）

1.B2.A3.C4.D

六、按要求完成句子。（每空2分，共16分）

1.Will;take

2.itwonJt

3.won'tbe

4.Wherewill

七、阅读理解，判断正⑴误(F)。(每题2分，共10分)

1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F

Unit6Enjoythefestivals

一、选出不同类的一项(每题2分，共10分)

()1.A.Mid-AutumnFestivalB.DragonBoatFestivalC.

Christmas

()2.A.mooncakeB.turkeyC.bread

()3.A.alwaysB.oftenC.festival

()4.A.HalloweenB.ThanksgivingC.race

()5.A.wearB.eatC.family

二、根据汉语提示写单词或短语，补全句子(每空2分，共20分)

1.Weeat(月饼)atMid-AutumnFestival.

2.Wehavedragonboat(比赛)onDragonBoat

Festival.

3.Childrensay“trickortreat”at(万圣节).

4.Peopleeat（火鸡）onThanksgivingDay.

5.We（穿）scaryclothesatHalloween.

6.My（最喜欢的）festivalistheSpringFestival.

7.I（经常）watchthebigroundmoonwithmy

parents.

8.We（总是）haveabigpartyforHalloween.

9.I（有时）gototheparkonweekends.

10.Thanksgivingisa（西方的）festival.

三、单项选择（每题3分，共30分）

（）1.WhatdoyoudotheMid-AutumnFestival?

A.inB.atC.on

（）2.MyfavouritefestivalDragonBoatFestival.

A.isB.areC.am

（）3.Weoftendragonboatraces.

A.haveB.hasC.having

（）4.—What'syourfavouritefestival?

A.Ilikereadingbooks.B.Halloween.C.Ioftenplayfootball.

（）5.WewearscaryclothesHalloween.

A.atB.inC.for

()6.Ieatmooncakes.It'smyfavouritefood.

A.sometimesB.alwaysC.never

()7.Peoplesay“thankyou”theirfriendson

Thanksgiving.

A.toB.forC.with

()8.Thatfun.

A.soundB.soundsC.sounding

()9.-Doyoulovefestivals?

A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Iam.C.No,Idon,tlove.

()10.ThanksgivingistheUS.

A.onB.inC.at

四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每空2分，共16分)

1.Ioften(eat)mooncakesatMid-Autumn

Festival.

2.Shealways(wear)scaryclothesatHalloween.

3.Wesometimes(have