山东省聊城市冠县20252026学年第二学期期末学业水平检测七年级英语试题（含答案）

山东省聊城市冠县

2025-2026学年第二学期期末学业水平检测七年级英语试

题

一、阅读理解

根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。

A

Ifyou'regoingtoplantatree,thankyou!Addingevenonenewtreeisgoodforour

environment.Buthowdoyouplantthetreetomakesureitgrows?Readfbrsometips.

Beforeplanting

•Chooseahealthytreethatcangrownaturallyinyourlocalclimate（气候）andplantitin

autumnorearlyspring.

•Chooseanopen,flatplaceawayirombuildingsorpowerlines.

•Makesurethetreegetsnolessthan6hoursofsunlightdaily.

Howtoplant

Waterthesoilontheplantingdaybeforeyoudigthehole.

Digaholeofthewidth（宽度）2—3timesthediameter（直径）ofthe

rootballandthesamedepth（深度）asit.

Puttherootballintotheholeandfilltheholewiththesoil.

Waterthetreedeeply.

21.Whichisthebestplacetoplantatree?

A.②B.③C.④

2.Foratreewitha6cmrootball,howbigistheholeyoushoulddig?

A.Width:15cm;Depth:6cmB.Width:6cm;Depth:6cm

C.Width:6cm;Depth:15cm

3.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toexplainwhytreesareimportantfortheenvironment.

B.Toprovidestepsonhowtoplantatreecorrectly.

C.Toencouragepeopletoplantmoretreesintheircities.

B

Inthemorning,wewentcampinginapark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.We

wereexcitedaboutatwo-dayholiday.Intheafternoon,afterourpicnic,itwasgettingdarkar.d

windy.Soon,itrained.Unluckily,wedidn'ttakeumbrellas（雨伞）.Weranaboutbutwecouldn't

findanyplacetohide（躲藏）.Oursmallcompass（指南针）showedwcgotlost.

Wchadtomakeaquickdecisionbecauseitwasrainingheavily.Mikesuggestedwccouldset

upatentatoncetohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.MikeandItriedtomakea

firetokeepuswarm.Butwefailedbecauseeverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,chattedand

waitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo'clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthe

campingtripbecauseallofuswereverytired.

ThiscampingtripmaynotbesogoodbutthemostimportantthingIhavelearnedfromthis

tripistheimportanceofteamwork.

4.Whatdifficultiesdidtheyhaveinthetrip?

①Theydidn'thaveumbrellas.②Theygotlost.

③Theyfoundaplacetohide.④Theyfailedtolightafire.

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④

5.Mikesuggestedthattheyshouldintherain.

A.sclupalentB.usesmalluonipassC.keepsinging

6.Whatwerethechangesoftheirfeelingsduringthecampingtrip?

A.Happy—>Worried—>LuckyB.Lucky—>Angry—Tired

C.Excited—>Worried—>Tired

7.Thewriterhaslearnedtheimportanceoffromthetrip.

A.makingadecisionB.lightingafireC.workingtogether

C

DoyouknowwhytheEarthiscalledthe''BluePlanet"?Becauseupto70%ofitssurface

面）iscoveredbywater!However,therearestillalotofpeoplewhohavetowalkfbroverhalfan

hourtogetcleanwater.Whyisitsodifficulttogetcleanwater?Willwcrunoutofwateroneday?

MostofthewateronEarthistoosalty（咸）fbrustouse.Infact,only2.5%ofthewateron

ourplanetisfreshwater.However,notallofitcanbeused.Forexample,wccan'tgetthefresh

waterinrocks（岩石）deepunderground.Intheend,thefreshwaterthatwecanuseisonlyabout

0.007%ofthewateronEarth!

Luckily,.Whenwaterturnsintowatervapour（水蒸气），itdoesn'trunoffinto

space.Sincetheatmosphere（大气层）isverycold,thewatervapourbecomesiceandfallsbackto

thegroundintowater.

Theamount（总量）offreshwateronEarthstaysaboutrhesame.However,thenumberof

peopleonthisplanetisgrowingquickly.So,therewillbemoreandmorepeoplewhodon'thave

enoughcleanwatertodrinkoruse.Ifwedon'tchangethewaysweusewater,thisproblemwill

becomeevenworse（更糟的）inthefuture.

8.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?

A.Byaskingaquestion.

B.Bygivinganexample.

C.Bylistingnumbers.

9.What'sthemainideaoftheParagraph2?

A.MostofthewateronEarthissalty.

B.Thefreshwaterwecanuseisverylittle.

C.Thereisalotoffreshwaterfbrustouse.

10.Whichsentencecanbeputin""inParagraph3?

A.uurplanetcanreusewalerwell

B.ourplanetcansavewaterwell

C.ourplanetcankeepwaterwell

11.Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthepassage?

A.Totellpeoplenottousefreshwater.

B.Toaskpeopletogetmorefreshwater.

C.Ioaskpeopletosavefreshwater.

D

NearHelen'shousethere'sanewskatepark（滑板运动场）.Alotofyoungpeopleinthetown

gothereafterschoolwiththeirskateboards.Helenisvc^interestedinskateboarding.Theonly

thingis—shehasnoskateboard!

Tom,hercousin,isgoodatskateboarding.Hecancontrol（控制）theskateboardwell.Hecan

doalotoftricks,suchasriding,jumpingandturning.SometimesTomasksHelen,“Hey,doyou

wanttogetonmyskateboard?”Soshedoes—butnotibrlong.Shedoesn'twanttofalloffinfront

ofeverybody.

Helengetsapresentonherbirthday.Sheopensit."Wow!Askateboard!Thanks!Ihavemy

skateboardnow.SoIcandomore,''Ilelensayshappily.

HelentakeshernewskateboardtotheskateparkwithTom.Helenisexcited.Theybegin

skateboarding.4lMaybcIcanjumpnow,“shethinks.Shegoesfasterandjumps—butshefallsoff

herskateboard.Whensheisontheground,somebodylaughsather."Oh,no!Thisisreallybad!

Nomoreskateboardingfbrme!”Shethinks.Shegetsupquicklyandleaves.

Thenextday,Helenseesawomansittingonthegrasswithherbabyboy.Thelittleboyis

tryingtostand.<4Goodboy,Daniel,vhismothersays,“Standupnow."Danielstandsupslowly.He

takesonelittlestepandfallsdown."Don'tcry.Tryagain?,hismothersays.Danielstopscrying.

Hetakeshismother'shand,andstandsupagain.Helenwatchesthemfbrfiveminutes."He

doesn'tstopfalling.Butitdocsivtmatter,“Helenthinks.

OneSaturdayafternoon,HelengoestotheskateparkwithTom.Attheskatepark,Tomsays,

“Everybodyfallsoffsometimes卜'"Howdoyoudothattrick?Iwanttolearnit.”Helenasks."Put

yourrightfoothere,thenpushwithyourleftfbot.^^Tomsays."OK."Helensays,“Ineedsome

moreexercise.""You'rearealskateboardernow,HelenJTomtellsherquietly.

12.Whaldocstheunderlinedwurd“Iricks“meaninparagraph2?

A.Skills.B.Events.C.Designs.

13.WhydocsHelenhaveashortskateonTom'sskateboard9

A.Becauseshedoesn'tlikeTom'sskateboard.

B.Becauseshedoesn'twanttofalloffinfrontofothers.

C.BecauseTomdoesn'tletheruseitfbralongtime.

14.WhomakesHelenchangeherideaaboutskateboarding?

A.Ayoungman.

B.Herparents.

C.Danielandhismother.

15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Skateboardingisnotsafe.

B.Il'seasytolearnskateboarding.

C.Weshouldkeeptrying.

D

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为

多余选项）。

Inthecountryside,mygrandparents*houseismyfavoritehome.Ifsabigoldhousewitha

largeyardandagarden.___16___Therearcmanytreesandflowersinit,andinsummer,it'sfiill

ofcolorfulflowers.

Thehousehasabiglivingroomwheremygrandparentsliketositandchatwiththeir

neighbors.Thereisafireplaceinthelivingroom,andinwinter,itkeepstheroomwarmand

comfortable.___17___Theyalwaystellusstoriesabouttheirpastandtheolddaysinthe

countryside.

Myfavoritepartofthehouseistheattic（阁楼）.It'saplacefullofoldthings,likemy

grandparentsJoldphotos,books,andtoys.___18___Iliketolookattheoldphotosandthink

aboutwhatlifewaslikeinthepast.

Intheyard,thereisaswingthatmygrandpamadefbrne.Iusedtospendhourssittingon

theswing,enjoyingthefreshairandthebeautifulviewaroundme.__19Sometimes,my

cousinsandIwouldplaygamesintheyard,andwehadagreattimetogether.

Mygiaiidparunl5,liouhcinllicuotnilrysidcisaplacefullofloveandniciiiorics.It'sapltuc

whereIcanrelaxandenjoythesimplethingsinlife.___20___

A.IalwaysfeelexcitedwhenIvisittheattic.

B.Mygrandparentsoftensitbythefireplaceandtellusstories.

C.IhopeIcanvisititmoreofteninthefuture.

D.Ilikesittingonthebalconyandenjoyingicecreamatnight.

E.Iheyardisagreatplacefbrmetoplayandhavetiin.

F.Mygrandparentstakegoodcareofthegarden.

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Tofinishherhomework,Bonniehadtodosomevolunteerservice.Shedecidedtovolunteer

inanoldpeople'shome.Bonnieneededto___21___anhoureveryweekdaywithMrsBlairtora

week.

OnMonday,BonniewentintoMrsBlair'sroom.Bonniestood___22___.“Bonnie,feelfree

tosit,“MrsBlairsmiled.”Tellmeaboutyourself,Bonnie.^^

“Well,“Bonniestarted,UIdon'thaveanygrandparents,soIdon'tknowmuchabout

___23___people.IamherebecauseIneedtogetagood___24___fbrmyclass.”

“Youmayfindsomesurprisesfromoldpeople.___25___meanything.''

“Whatwasyourjob?,,Bonnieasked.

“IwasaBroadway___26___inthe1950s/MrsBlairanswered.44Backthen,onlythebest

onecouldwearaspecialbracelet（手镯）.Myplaywasthegreatestofalltheplays.”

BonniecontinuedtolistentoMrsBlair.ShelovedMrsBlair's27___,soshedecidedto

comeearlierthenextday.

Aweek___28___,Bonniewassad.MrsBlairhuggedher,“Thisisaboxfbryou."Bonnie

carefullyopenedtheboxandwas___29___tosecwhatwasinside.ItwasthebraceletthatMrs

Blairwore.MrsBlairsmiled."Itwasmydrcamandnowit'syours.^^MrsBlair'swordsmade

Bonnie___30___.Shewouldtryherbesttomakeherdream,beingadoctor,cometrue.

21.A.takeB.spendC.save

22.A.clearlyB.nervouslyC.luckily

23.A.strangeB.niceC.old

24.A.gradeB.planC.prumisc

25.A.AskB.ShowC.Tell

26.A.doctorB.actressC.cooker

27.A.questionsB.signsC.stories

28.A.ateoutB.wentbyC.gotacross

29.A.surprisedB.interestedC.worried

30.A.ninawayB.talldownC.cheerup

三、短文填空

阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词，则填入提示词的正

确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。

WhydosomanypeoplearoundtheworldloveChinesefood?InChina,cookingisakindof

art,justlikemusic,dancingand___31___(paint).AnddifferentareasinChinahave___32___

(they)specialwaysofcookingbecausetheweatherandgeographyaredifferent.

Traditional(传统的)Chinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtokeep

healthy.Ifitiseasyfbryou___33___(feel)weakortired,rriaybeyoushouldeatyangfoodlike

beef.Andyoushouldeatyinfoodliketofuifyouoftengetangry.Chinesepeoplebelievethat

___34___balancedmealmakespeoplehealthier.

There___35___(be)somethingmorespecialaboutChinesefood.Behindmany___36___

(dish)arctraditions(传统)withdifferentmeanings.Forexample,itisa___37___(China)

traditiontoeatlongnoodlesonyourbirthday.Andtheyareasymboloflonglife.

Anothertraditionalfoodisyuanxiaoortangyuan.Itmeansthefamilycanalways___38___

(stay)togetherandneverbeapart.AndattheSpringFestival,peopleofteneatmorefish__39_

itsoundslikethewordfbr“havingmore”.___40northtosouth,easttowest,peoplecanfind

Chinesefoodtheylike.

四、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。

ThefamousChangbaiMountainslieinNortheastChina.Thenamemeans“ForeverWhite

Mountains”.Themountainsgotthisnamebecauseoftheirbeautifulsnow-coveredpeaks.People

begantousethenameChangbaiMountainsaround1000s.Beforethat,themountainshad

differentnamesinhistory.Inafamousbook,TheClassicofMountainsandSeas,theywereunder

lliunanicofBuxianShan.InBook,oflliuLaterHan,theywerecalledDandan,Daling.

TheChangbaiMountainsarcbeautifulallyearround.Thebesttimetotakeatripthereis

betweenJuneandSeptember.Duringthistime,thelandscapeisverybcautifi.il.Andtheweatheris

cool.It'sagreatplacefbrvisitorstogetawayfromhightemperatures.Itbeginstosnowin

October.toseesnowandskiisfromNovembertoMarch.

TheChangbaiMountainsarehometolotsofanimalsaswell.Chinesemergansers(中华秋沙

鸭)areamongthem.Ihearimalisasrare(珍贵的)asthepanda.

OneofthemostfamouspartsofthemountainsisTianchi.Itistheworld'shighestcraterlake

（火山湖）.TianchiLakeisaoout4.2kilometreslongand3kilometreswideinareaanditisthe

sourceofsomegreatriversliketheSonghuaRiver,TumenRiverandYaluRiver.

41.WherearcthefamousChangbaiMountains?

42.WhyaretheChangbaiMountainsagreatplacefbrvisitorstogoonatripbetweenJuneand

September?

43.Completethesentenceinparagraph2withproperwords

44.WhatarcthelengthandwidthofTianchiLake?

45.WhatwillyoudofirstifyouvisittheChangbaiMountains?Andw