信阳市第九中学8年级英语期中模拟卷-第4套

信阳市第九中学8年级英语期中模拟试卷（科普版·第4套·原创命题）满分：100分考试时间：90分钟姓名：____________班级：____________考号：____________━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━一、听力部分（共25分）第一节.第一节：听音选图。（每题1.5分，共7.5分）

A.(图：一个机器人)B.(图：一座科学博物馆)C.(图：一台电脑)

D.(图：一辆电动车)E.(图：一本相册)F.(图：一位画家)

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____（7.5分）第二节.第二节：听句子，选出恰当的应答语。（每题1.5分，共7.5分）

A.Threetimesaweek.

B.Byreadingbooks.

C.Yes,Ido.Ilovescience.

D.It'smyhobby.

E.Sure,I'dbehappyto.

F.He'sanartist.

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____（7.5分）第三节.第三节：听短文，填写信息。（每空2分，共10分）

Yesterday,Iwenttothe1__________withmyfriends.Wesawsomeinteresting2__________ondisplay.Theguidetoldushowthey3__________longago.Wealsowatchedafilmabout4__________.Ithinkscienceis5__________.（10分）二、单项选择（共15分，每题1分）1-15.二、单项选择。（每题1分，共15分）

1.There_______asciencemuseumandtwoartmuseumsinthecity.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

2._______doyousearchinformationontheInternet?—Twiceaday.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmany

3.Thebooktellsushow_______arobot.

A.makeB.tomakeC.makesD.made

4.Myhobbyis_______differentkindsofcoins.

A.collectB.tocollectC.collectingD.collected

5.TheInternethelpsusto_______newknowledgeeasily.

A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got

6._______ofthestudentsinourclasshavevisitedthesciencemuseum.

A.TwothirdB.TwothirdsC.SecondthirdD.Twothree

7.Wecan_______theinternettolearnnewthings.

A.goB.searchC.findD.bothBandC

8.Heis_______hishomeworkatthemoment.

A.doB.doesC.doingD.did

9.—_______didyoubuythedigitalcamera?—Lastweek.

A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Who

10.Thestoryissointerestingthat_______wantstostopreading.

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

11.Wewenttothemuseum_______busyesterday.

A.onB.inC.byD.with

12.Manystudentsenjoy_______scienceexperiments.

A.doB.doesC.doingD.did

13.—_______isyourhobby?—Ilikecollectingstamps.

A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When

14.Thisstampis_______thanthatone.It'smorebeautiful.

A.morerareB.rarerC.rarestD.mostrare

15.Thescientistmadeanimportant_______in2020.

A.discoverB.discoveryC.discoveringD.discovered（15分）三、完形填空（共10分，每题1分）完形.三、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分）

Doyouknowthatthereareaboutsevenbillionpeopleintheworld?Chinahasthelargest1_______intheworld.Thereareabout1.4billionpeopleinChina.Indiaisthesecondmostpopulouscountry.

Withsomanypeople,wehavemanythingsto2_______.Oneofthemistoprovideenoughfoodforeveryone.Farmersworkhardeveryday.They3_______foodfortheirfamiliesandforpeopleinthecities.

Anotherproblemispollution.Factoriesandcarsproducealotof4_______.Thispollutionmakestheairandwaterdirty.Itis5_______forourhealth.

Educationisalsoimportant.6_______allchildrenshouldgotoschool.InChina,allchildrenhaveachancetogotoschool.Theylearnreading,writing,7_______math.

Theworldisabigplacewithmany8_______.Butweallshareone9_______.Together,wecanmakeita10_______place.Let'sworkforabetterworld!

1.A.countryB.populationC.cityD.village

2.A.problemB.troubleC.worryD.matter

3.A.plantB.growC.produceD.make

4.A.polluteB.pollutionC.pollutingD.pollutes

5.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly

6.A.HopefullyB.LatelyC.LuckilyD.Especially

7.A.andB.butC.soD.or

8.A.peopleB.populationC.problemsD.friends

9.A.countryB.cityC.schoolD.world

10.A.badB.bestC.betterD.worst（10分）四、阅读理解（共30分）A篇.四、阅读理解。（共30分）

A篇：判断正（T）误（F）。（每题2分，共10分）

Formanychildren,learningaforeignlanguageishard.Butthereisalanguagethatalmosteveryonecanlearn:signlanguage.

Signlanguageisawaytocommunicateusinghands,face,andbodymovements.Peoplewhocannothear(calleddeafpeople)usesignlanguage.Withsignlanguage,deafpeoplecantalktoeachothereasily.

Therearemanykindsofsignlanguage.AmericanSignLanguage(ASL)isusedintheUS.BritishSignLanguage(BSL)isusedintheUK.ChineseSignLanguage(CSL)isusedinChina.Eachkindhasitsownsigns.

Signlanguagehasmanyadvantages.Peoplecansigninthedarkorinnoisyplaces.Theycansignfromfaraway.Theycansignwhiletheirhandsarefull.Signlanguageisabeautifulvisuallanguage.

Today,morehearingpeoplearelearningsignlanguage.Theywanttocommunicatewithdeaffriendsorfamilymembers.Signlanguagehelpsdeafpeoplefeellessalone.

1.Signlanguageisusedbyallpeople.()

2.Peoplewhocannotseeusesignlanguage.()

3.AmericanSignLanguageisusedintheUS.()

4.Peoplecannotsigninnoisyplaces.()

5.Todaymorehearingpeoplelearnsignlanguage.()（10分）B篇.B篇：阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分）

Haveyoueverwonderedwhytheskyisblue?Orwhyleaveschangecolorinautumn?Scienceexplainsthesethings.

Theskylooksbluebecauseofhowlighttravels.Sunlightlookswhite,butitisreallymadeofmanycolors.Whensunlightreachestheearth,itmeetstinyparticlesintheair.Bluelighttravelsinshorterwaves,soitbouncesaroundmorethanothercolors.Thismakestheskylookblue.

Leaveschangecolorinautumnbecausethetreesaregettingreadyforwinter.Insummer,leavesaregreenbecausetheyhavechlorophyll(叶绿素).Inautumn,thedaysgetshorterandthetreesstopmakingchlorophyll.Thegreencolorgoesaway,andothercolorsshowup.Theseothercolorsaretheonesweseeinautumn.

Scienceiseverywhere,eveninthesimplethingsaroundus.Byaskingquestionsandobservingcarefully,wecanunderstandourworldbetter.Sciencecanbealotoffun!

1.Whatcolorissunlightreallymadeof?()

A.WhiteonlyB.ManycolorsC.BlueonlyD.Greenonly

2.Whydoestheskylookblue?()

A.BecauseofhowlighttravelsB.Becausetheoceanisblue

C.BecausetheairisblueD.Becausethesunisblue

3.Whyareleavesgreeninsummer?()

A.BecausetheyhavechlorophyllB.Becausetheyhavewater

C.BecauseoftheskyD.Becauseofthesun

4.Whydoleaveschangecolorinautumn?()

A.BecausethetreesaresickB.Becauseitrains

C.BecauseofshorterdaysandlesschlorophyllD.Becauseofinsects

5.Whatisthewriter'smainpoint?()

A.ScienceexplainsthingsaroundusB.Leaveschangecolor

C.TheskyisblueD.Scienceishard（10分）C篇.C篇：阅读短文，回答问题。（每题2分，共10分）

Volcanoesareopeningsintheearth'ssurface.Fromtheseopenings,hotrock,ash,andgascomeout.Volcanoescanbeverydangerous,buttheycanalsobebeautiful.

Mostvolcanoesarefoundneartheedgesoftectonicplates(板块).Theseplatesaregiantpiecesofrockthatformtheearth'ssurface.Sometimes,theplatespushtogether,pullapart,orslidepasteachother.Whentheypullapartorpushtogether,therockunderthegroundcanmelt.Thismeltedrockiscalledmagma(岩浆).Whenmagmacomestothesurface,wehaveavolcano.

Thereareabout500activevolcanoesonland.SomeofthemostfamousonesareinJapan,Italy,andtheUnitedStates.Japanhasabout110activevolcanoes.

Scientistsstudyvolcanoescarefully.Theywanttoknowwhenavolcanowillerupt(喷发).Theyusespecialtoolstowatchvolcanoes.Whentheyseesignsofaneruption,theywarnpeopletoleavethearea.

Volcanoesalsocreatenewland.Whenlava(lava岩浆)coolsdown,itbecomesrock.Overtime,thisrockcanformislands.Forexample,theHawaiianIslandswereformedbyvolcanoes.

1.Whatarevolcanoes?

________________________________________________________________

2.Wherearemostvolcanoesfound?

________________________________________________________________

3.HowmanyactivevolcanoesdoesJapanhave?

________________________________________________________________

4.Whydoscientistsstudyvolcanoes?

________________________________________________________________

5.Howdovolcanoescreatenewland?

________________________________________________________________（10分）五、词汇与语法（共10分）词汇语法.五、词汇与语法。（共10分）

第一节：选词填空。（每题1分，共5分）

displaycommunicatedigitalexplainexplore

1.Manyoldpaintingsare_______inthemuseum.

2.Scientiststryto_______theuniverse.

3.Anew_______camerawasinventedlastyear.

4.Wecan_______withpeoplearoundtheworldontheInternet.

5.Theteacheraskedusto_______thescienceproblem.

第二节：句型转换。（每题1分，共5分）

1.Heenjoyscollectingstamps.（改为否定句）

____________________________________________________________

2.Thestorywasveryinteresting.（改为感叹句）

____________________________________________________________

3.Wevisitthemuseumeverymonth.（用yesterday改写）

____________________________________________________________

4.Sheisascientist.（对画线部分提问）

____________________________________________________________

5.Theywenttothesciencemuseumlastweekend.（改为否定句）

____________________________________________________________（10分）六、书面表达（共10分）写作.六、书面表达。（10分）

假设你是张明，你的英国朋友Tom想了解一下中国的科技发展。请你用英语写一封80-100词的电子邮件，介绍中国的科技成就，内容包括：

1.介绍一两种中国著名的科技成就（如高铁、扫码支付等）；

2.说明这些成就给你的生活带来的便利；

3.你对未来科技发展的期待。

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________（10分）

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