信阳市浉河中学8年级英语期中模拟卷-第2套

信阳市浉河中学8年级英语期中模拟试卷（科普版·第2套·原创命题）满分：100分考试时间：90分钟姓名：____________班级：____________考号：____________一、听力（25分）（共25分）1.A.听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。每题听两遍。（每题1分，共5分）

A.(图：一台电视机)B.(图：一辆救护车)C.(图：一名医生)D.(图：篮球比赛)E.(图：一副羽毛球拍)

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____2.B.听句子，选出恰当的应答语。每题听两遍。（每题1分，共5分）

A.I'mfine,thanks.B.Bybus.C.Thatsoundsgreat.D.You'dbetterseeadoctor.

E.Yes,Ihave.F.It'sWednesday.G.Myfavoritesportisswimming.

H.Sure,I'dloveto.I.Helikesplayingbasketball.J.It'sabouthealth.

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____3.C.听对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段材料听两遍。（每题1.5分，共15分）

听第1段对话，回答1-3题：

1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Ahospital.B.ATV.C.Apharmacy.

2.Whereisit?

A.Nexttothebank.B.Oppositetheschool.C.Behindthepostoffice.

3.Howdoesthemangetthere?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

听第2段独白，回答4-6题：

4.Whatsportdoesthespeakerlikebest?

A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.

5.Whydoeshe/shelikeit?

A.It'sexciting.B.Ithelpshim/herstayhealthy.C.Manypeopleplayit.

6.Howoftendoeshe/sheplayit?

A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

听第3段对话，回答7-10题：

7.What'swrongwithLucy?

A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasastomachache.

8.Whendiditstart?

A.Yesterday.B.Thismorning.C.Lastnight.

9.Whatdidthedoctorsuggest?

A.Takesomemedicine.B.Stayinbed.C.Drinksomehotwater.

10.WillLucygotoschooltomorrow?

A.Yes,shewill.B.No,shewon't.C.Maybe.二、单项选择（15分）（共15分）4._____youhaveafever,youshouldseeadoctor.A.IfB.WhenC.WhileD.Before5.Thereare_____peopleintheparkonSunday.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredsofD.hundredof6.Myfavoritesportis_____,becauseit'sgoodforourhealth.A.swimB.swimsC.swimmingD.toswim7.Youlookpale.You'dbetter_____arest.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.had8._____doyougotoseeadoctor?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch9.Jennyis_____thanhersister.A.tallerB.moretallerC.tallD.tallest10.Thedoctortoldhim_____eattoomuchmeat.A.don'tB.notC.nottoD.tonot11.Playingbasketballisvery_____.Ilikeitverymuch.A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting12.There_____abasketballgameonTVthisevening.A.isB.areC.haveD.has13.Helikesplayingfootball,buthedoesn'tlike_____itnow.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplaying14.Ifit_____tomorrow,we'llstayathome.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.raining15.Myfriendisgood_____swimming.A.inB.forC.atD.with16.Weshould_____ourhandsbeforemeals.A.washB.washingC.washesD.washed17._____isthebestsportforourhealth?A.WhatB.WhichC.WhereD.Who18.Myheadhurts.Ihavea_____.A.coughB.headacheC.stomachacheD.fever三、完形填空（10分）（共10分）19.阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LiuWeiisamiddleschoolstudentinXinyang.He(1)_____inourclass.Heis(2)_____andhelikessportsverymuch.(1)A.amB.isC.areD.be(2)A.tallandstrongB.shortC.thinD.heavy(3)Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.Heplaysit(3)_____aweek.Hesays,"Itmakesme(4)_____andhappy."(4)A.sadB.tiredC.healthyD.angry(5)Buthe(5)_____likewatchingTVtoomuchbecauseitisbadforhis(6)_____.(6)A.eyesB.earsC.headD.foot(7)Everymorninghe(7)_____upatsixandrunsfor30minutes.Thenhehasbreakfastand(8)_____toschool.(8)A.goB.goesC.goingD.went(9)He(9)_____getssick.Heisoneofthe(10)_____studentsinourschool.(10)A.healthB.healthierC.healthiestD.mosthealthy四、阅读理解（30分）（共30分）20.阅读下面两篇科普短文，按要求作答。A.FirstAid(急救常识)

Whenwemeetwithanaccident,itisimportanttoknowhowtogivefirstaid(急救).Herearesomebasicrules.

★Ifsomeonehasanosebleed(流鼻血),tellhimtositdownandleanforwardslightly.Don'tlethimleanback,becausethebloodmaygodownhisthroatandmakehimsick.

★Ifsomeonehasaburn(烫伤),puttheburnedareaundercoldrunningwaterforabout15minutes.

★Ifsomeonehasafever,givehimplentyofwatertodrinkandtakehimtoseeadoctor.

★Ifsomeoneischoking(噎住),hithimonthebackbetweentheshoulderblades(肩胛骨之间)severaltimes.

B.HowtoStayHealthy(怎样保持健康)

Mostpeoplewanttobehealthy.Herearesomesimplewaystokeephealthy.

1.Exerciseeveryday.Walking,running,swimming,andplayingballgamesareallgoodexercises.

2.Eatabalanceddiet.Eatmorevegetablesandfruits,lessmeatandsugar.

3.Getenoughsleep.Teenagersneed8-10hoursofsleepeverynight.

4.Washyourhandsoften,especiallybeforemealsandafterusingthewashroom.

5.Drinkenoughwater,butavoidsweetdrinks.

Followingtheseruleswillhelpyoustayhealthyandhappy.A-1Ifsomeonehasanosebleed,whatshouldyouNOTdo?A-2Howlongshouldyouputaburnundercoldwater?A-3Whereshouldyouhitachokingperson?B-1Howmanyhoursofsleepdoteenagersneed?B-2WhichisNOTsuggestedinthepassage?B-3Thetwopassagesaremainlyabout_____.B-4Pleasewriteonewaytokeephealthyinyourownwords.(1sentence)B-5Doyouthinkfirstaidisimportant?Why?(1sentence)A-4Whymustn'tweletanosebleedpatientleanback?A-5将文中画线句子"Ifsomeonehasafever,givehimplentyofwatertodrinkandtakehimtoseeadoctor."翻译成中文。21.阅读下面关于"动物保护"的科普短文，判断正误：Manyanimalsareindangernow.Peoplecutdownforestsandanimalslosetheirhomes.

InChina,pandasareoneofthemostfamousanimalsindanger.Thereareonlyabout2,000pandaslivinginthewildnow.Thegovernment(政府)hasbuiltmanypandareserves(保护区)toprotectthem.

AnotheranimalindangeristheSouthChinatiger.Thereareonlyabout30ofthemleftinthewild.Scientistsareworkinghardtosavethem.

Wecanhelpanimalsinmanyways:wecanplantmoretrees,protecttheirhomes,andneverbuythingsmadefromanimals.(1)Arepandasindanger?A.Yes,theyare.B.No,theyaren't.C.Wedon'tknow.(2)HowmanySouthChinatigersarethereinthewildnow?A.About2000.B.About30.C.About300.(3)WhathastheChinesegovernmentdonetoprotectpandas?A.Builtpandareserves.B.Killedfewerpandas.C.Plantedcrops.(4)下列说法正确的是：A.Wecanhelpanimalsbyplantingtrees.B.Pandasarenotindanger.C.TherearemanySouthChinatigersinthewild.(5)Whyaremanyanimalsindanger?(1sentence)五、词汇与语法（10分）（共10分）22.A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分）23.B.句型转换。（每题1分，共5分）六、书面表达（10分）（共10分）24.书面表达。（10分）

假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国传统养生（health-keeping）很感兴趣。请你根据以下要点给他写一封80词左右的邮件，介绍一个你喜欢的运动并说明原因。

要点：1.你最喜欢的运动是什么；

2.为什么喜欢它；

3.它对健康有什么益处。

DearTom,

Yours,

LiHua

参考答案及解析英语期中模拟试卷参考答案与解析一、听力（25分）1.【答案】BCDEA

【解析】听力1：关于急救的，应选B救护车；听力2：关于看医生，应选C；3：篮球比赛；4：羽毛球拍；5：电视机。2.【答案】ABDFH

【解析】听力1：Howareyou?→I'mfine；2：Howdoyougotoschool?→Bybus；3：Ihaveaheadache.→Seeadoctor；4：Whatdayistoday?→Wednesday；5：Wouldyouliketoplay...?→Sure,I'dloveto。3.【答案】CAB｜BBC｜CCAB

【解析】听力材料内容详见配套听力音频。二、单项选择（15分）4.【答案】A

【解析】"如果发高烧"，条件状语从句用If。5.【答案】C

【解析】"hundredsof"表示"数以百计的"。6.【答案】C

【解析】作为动词like的宾语，用动名词swimming。7.【答案】A

【解析】hadbetter+动词原形。8.【答案】C

【解析】"多久一次"用howoften。9.【答案】A

【解析】比较级："比……更高"用taller。10.【答案】C

【解析】tellsb.nottodosth."告诉某人不要做某事"。11.【答案】B

【解析】"令人厌烦的"修饰活动用boring。12.【答案】A

【解析】"一场篮球赛"为单数，用thereis。13.【答案】C

【解析】likedoing。14.【答案】B

【解析】主将从现，条件从句用一般现在时。15.【答案】C

【解析】"擅长"用begoodat。16.【答案】A

【解析】should后接动词原形。17.【答案】B

【解析】"哪一个"指事物间的具体选择用which。18.【答案】B

【解析】"头疼"为headache。三、完形填空（10分）19.【答案】BACAABBBCC(1).【答案】B(2).【答案】A(3).【答案】Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.Heplaysit(3)_____aweek.Hesays,"Itmakesme(4)_____andhappy."(4).【答案】C(5).【答案】Buthe(5)_____likewatchingTVtoomuchbecauseitisbadforhis(6)_____.(6).【答案】A(7).【答案】Everymorninghe(7)_____upatsixandrunsfor30minutes.Thenhehasbreakfastand(8)_____toschool.(8).【答案】B(9).【答案】He(9)_____getssick.Heisoneofthe(10)_____studentsinourschool.(10).【答案】C四、阅读理解（30分）20.【答案】A-1B|A-2C|A-3C|B-1B|B-2B|B-3C|B-4见解析|B-5见解析|A-4见解析|A-5见解析A-1.【答案】A.Tellhimtositdown.B.Lethimleanback.C.Tellhimtoleanforward.D.Helphimcalmdown.A-2.【答案】A.About5minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About15minutes.D.About30minutes.A-3.【答案】A.Onhishead.B.Onhischest.C.Onhisbackbetweenshoulderblades.D.Onhisstomach.B-1.【答案】A.6-8.B.8-10.C.10-12.D.12-14.B-2.【答案】A.Eatingvegetables.B.Drinkingsweetdrinks.C.Exercisingeveryday.D.Washinghands.B-3.【答案】A.sportsandgamesB.foodandcookingC.healthandfirstaidD.schoolandstudyB-4.【答案】参考答案：Wecanstayhealthybyexercisingeveryday./Ithinkkeepingabalanceddietisimportant.B-5.【答案】参考答案：Yes,Ithinkitisvery