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-2026年海南高职单招英语(真题)试卷及参考答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttenminutes'walk.()AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案:B解析:本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。Howlong询问时间长度或物体长度;Howfar询问距离;Howoften询问频率;Howsoon询问多久以后。答语“It'sabouttenminutes'walk”表示步行十分钟的距离,是对距离的回答,因此问句应使用Howfar。故选B。(2)Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?______,butIhavealotofworktodo.()AI'dlovetoBNo,Iwouldn'tCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案:A解析:本题考查情景交际。对于邀请“Wouldyouliketo...?”,如果愿意接受但因故不能去,通常先表示乐意“I'dloveto”,然后用but转折说明原因。B项语气生硬,C项用于接受服务或物品,D项用于回应道歉或感谢。故选A。(3)Whoisthatgirloverthere?____ismysister.()AHeBSheCItDThis答案:B解析:本题考查代词用法。问句询问那个女孩(girl)是谁,回答时应使用女性代词She。故选B。(4)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhenDWhere答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物,When询问时间,Where询问地点,均不符合语境。(5)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。句意:老师要求我们在教室里不要制造那么多噪音。故选C。(6)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearesthospitalis?Sure.Godownthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereBwhatChowDwhen答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语“Godownthisstreet...”可知,问句是在询问地点,因此应用where引导宾语从句,表示“……在哪里”。what意为“什么”,how意为“如何”,when意为“何时”,均不符合语境。(7)I______myhomeworkwhenthephonerangyesterdayevening.()AdoBdidCwasdoingDhavedone答案:C解析:句意:昨天晚上电话响的时候,我正在做作业。when引导的时间状语从句中rang为一般过去时,表示一个具体的时间点。主句动作在该时间点正在进行,应用过去进行时was/were+doing。主语I对应was。故选C。(8)Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningas"happy"?()AsadBgladCangryDtired答案:B解析:本题考查同义词辨析。happy意为“快乐的”,glad也意为“高兴的、快乐的”,两者意思相近。sad意为“悲伤的”,angry意为“生气的”,tired意为“疲倦的”,均不符合题意。(9)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案:B解析:考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯,回答者说“Itdoesn'tmatter”(没关系),因此前一句应表示“不要紧/没关系”。A项“不客气”,用于回答感谢;B项“没关系/别介意”,符合语境;C项“好的/行吧”,通常表示同意或许可;D项“开始吧/用吧”,用于允许某人做某事。故选B。(10)Theweatheris______coldtodaythatIdon'twanttogoout.()AsoBsuchCveryDtoo答案:A解析:本题考查so...that...和such...that...的区别。so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词。cold是形容词,因此用so。句意:今天天气如此冷,以至于我不想出去。(11)Ihaveneverseen______beautifulplacebefore.()AsoaBsuchaCasoDasuch答案:B解析:本题考查so和such的用法区别。so修饰形容词或副词,结构为so+adj./adv.+that...;such修饰名词,结构为such+(a/an)+adj.+n.+that...。本题中beautifulplace是名词短语,且place是可数名词单数,故应用suchabeautifulplace。故选B。(12)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在to前加not。故选C。(13)There______alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.()AisBareCwasDwere答案:D解析:本题考查Therebe句型的时态和主谓一致。首先,时间状语yesterday表明句子应使用一般过去时,排除A和B。其次,be动词的形式取决于其后的主语。主语是'alotofpeople',people是复数名词,因此谓语动词应用复数形式were。故选D。(14)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.()AwhatBwhereCwhenDhow答案:B解析:考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语'It'sjustacrossfromthebank'(就在银行对面)可知,问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what询问事物,when询问时间,how询问方式或程度,均不符合题意。(15)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案:C解析:句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。A.almost几乎;B.already已经;C.hardly几乎不;D.still仍然。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知,说话者因为咖啡伤胃所以几乎不喝,故选C。(16)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.()AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisChowcanIgettothebankDhowIcangettothebank答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,应使用陈述语序(即主语在前,谓语在后),排除A和C。根据答句'It'sonCenterStreet.'(它在中心街),可知问句询问的是地点,故用where引导。因此选B。(17)TheweatherinBeijingisquitedifferentfrom______inShanghai.()AitBthatConeDthis答案:B解析:本题考查代词的用法。在比较句型中,为了避免重复,常用that代替前面出现的单数可数名词或不可数名词(此处指代theweather)。it指代同一事物;one指代同类不同物且为可数名词单数;this指近指。故选B。(18)Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.()AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”(停止正在进行的动作);stoptodosth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”。句意为:老师让我们停止说话,认真听她讲。这里指停止“说话”这个动作,故用talking。(19)Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?______.I'vehadenough.()AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDThat'sallright答案:B解析:根据答语后半句"I'vehadenough"(我已经喝够了)可知,说话人想要拒绝更多的茶。在英语中,礼貌地拒绝通常使用"No,thanks"。A项和C项表示接受,D项用于回答道歉或感谢,均不符合语境。(20)Itisimportantforus______Englishwellifwewanttofindagoodjobinthefuture.()AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案:C解析:考查固定句型'Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.',意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。其中'It'是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语'tolearnEnglishwell'。因此空格处应填不定式'tolearn'。(21)Look!Thereisaboy______basketballontheplayground.()AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案:C解析:本题考查therebe句型中的非谓语动词用法。Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.表示“有某人/某物正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。句中Look!提示动作正在发生,且boy与play之间是主动关系,故用现在分词playing作后置定语。故选C。(22)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语"It'sjustacrossfromthebank"(它就在银行对面)可知,问句询问的是地点。where引导宾语从句,表示“在哪里”,符合语境。what意为“什么”,which意为“哪一个”,how意为“如何”,均不符合题意。(23)I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.()AYou'rewelcomeBThat'sallrightCWithpleasureDMypleasure答案:B解析:本题考查日常交际用语。句意为:"对不起,我打碎了你的花瓶。""没关系。它不是很贵。"当对方道歉时,常用的回答有That'sallright/Itdoesn'tmatter/Nevermind等,表示原谅或安慰。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢;Withpleasure和Mypleasure通常用于乐意帮助他人时的回应。(24)Sheisinterested______learningEnglish.()AatBinConDfor答案:B解析:考查固定搭配。beinterestedin是固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”。故选B。(25)Mybrotherisinterestedin______photos.Hehasmanycameras.()AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案:C解析:beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时,必须使用动名词形式(v-ing)。因此选taking。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Heisinterestedin1______(collect)stamps.Hehascollectedover500stampssofar.答案:collecting解析:考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式(V-ing)。故填collecting。(2)Mybrother______(play)basketballeverySundaymorning.答案:plays解析:本题考查一般现在时。句中时间状语为everySundaymorning(每个周日早上),表示经常性的动作,故使用一般现在时。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词play需要变为第三人称单数形式plays。(3)She______(go)toBeijinglastmonth.ShevisitedtheGreatWallandtookmanyphotos.答案:went解析:考查动词时态。根据时间状语'lastmonth'(上个月)可知,句子应用一般过去时。go的过去式是went。故填went。(4)Sheistheonlyoneofthegirlswho____(be)fromBeijing.答案:is解析:本题考查定语从句的主谓一致。在theonlyoneof+复数名词+who结构中,定语从句修饰的是one(单数),而不是girls,所以谓语动词用单数is。(5)Myfather______(work)inthisfactorysince2010.答案:hasworked解析:本题考查现在完成时。句中出现了'since2010'(自2010年以来),这是现在完成时的典型标志词,表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。主语Myfather是第三人称单数,助动词用has,work的过去分词是worked。(6)ThebookissointerestingthatIcanhardlyputit______.答案:down解析:本题考查固定短语搭配。putdown意为“放下”。句意:这本书太有趣了,我简直爱不释手(很难把它放下)。故填down。(7)Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.答案:doesn'train解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时(willgo),从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数,否定形式需借助助动词does,故填doesn'train。(8)He______(go)toBeijinglastyear.答案:went解析:本题考查一般过去时。时间状语lastyear表明动作发生在过去,因此谓语动词需用过去式。go的过去式是went。故填went。(9)Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomeworkbefore______(leave)school.答案:leaving解析:本题考查非谓语动词。before在此处作介词使用,介词后接动词时需用动名词形式(V-ing)。故填leaving。(10)Lastweekend,I____(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.答案:visited解析:本题考查一般过去时。时间状语Lastweekend表明动作发生在过去,因此动词visit需要使用过去式visited。(11)Therearemany______(interest)booksinthelibrary.答案:interesting解析:本题考查形容词用法。修饰物(books)通常使用-ing结尾的形容词,表示“令人……的”;修饰人通常使用-ed结尾的形容词,表示“感到……的”。此处修饰书籍,故填interesting。(12)Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案:playing解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式。故填playing。(13)Pleaseturn____thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.答案:off解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。句意为“离开房间时请____灯”。根据常识应为“关掉”,turnoff意为“关闭(电器等)”。turnon是打开,turnup/down是调大/调小音量。(14)Therearemany______(visit)inourcityeveryyear.答案:visitors解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数形式。visit是动词,其名词形式为visitor(游客/参观者)。根据句意“每年我们城市有很多游客”,且前面有many,故填visitors。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)LearningEnglishisimportantforstudentstoday.However,somestudentsfinditdifficult.Theythinkgrammarrulesareboringandvocabularyishardtoremember.Infact,therearemanyfunwaystolearnEnglish.Forexample,youcanwatchEnglishmoviesorlistentoEnglishsongs.Thishelpsyouimproveyourlisteningskillsnaturally.Also,readingEnglishstoriescanincreaseyourvocabulary.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.Ifyoukeeppracticingeveryday,youwillmakegreat1______.Remember,interestisthebestteacher.OnceyoubecomeinterestedinEnglish,youwillfinditeasierto2______newwordsandsentences.So,trytoenjoytheprocessof3______.答案:1.progress2.learn3.learning解析:1.根据句意“如果你每天坚持练习,你会取得巨大的……”,makeprogress为固定搭配,意为“取得进步”,故填progress。2.根据句意“你会发现……新单词和句子更容易”,to后接动词原形,结合语境指学习,故填learn。3.根据句意“所以,试着享受……的过程”,of是介词,后接动名词形式,故填learning。(2)Travelingisawonderfulwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Whenyouvisitanewcountry,youcantrylocalfoodandlistentotraditionalmusic.Theseexperiencesbroadenyourhorizons.However,travelingalsorequirespreparation.Youneedtobookticketsandhotelsinadvance.Itisalsowisetolearnafewbasicphrasesinthelocallanguage.Forexample,saying'hello'and'thankyou'canhelpyoumakefriendseasily.Respectlocalcustomsandtraditions.Thisshowsthatyoucareabouttheirculture.Mostpeopleappreciatetouristswhoshowrespect.So,planwellandtravelresponsibly.1______2______3______4______5______答案:1.cultures2.preparation3.language4.customs5.respect解析:1.根据句意'learnaboutdifferent...',旅行是了解不同文化的好方法,故填cultures。2.根据后文'bookticketsandhotelsinadvance',旅行需要准备工作,故填preparation。3.根据句意'phrasesinthelocal...',学习当地语言的一些基本短语,故填language。4.根据句意'Respectlocal...andtraditions',尊重当地的风俗习惯,故填customs。5.根据前文'showrespect'和后文'appreciatetouristswhoshow...',大多数人都欣赏表现出尊重的游客,故填respect。(3)Technologyhaschangedourlivessignificantly.Smartphonesallowustoconnectwithanyoneinstantly.Wecansendmessages,makevideocalls,andsharephotoswithinseconds.Thisconveniencebringspeopleclosertogether.However,italsohassomedownsides.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones,ignoringthepeoplearoundthem.Face-to-facecommunicationisbecominglessfrequent.Expertssuggestthatweshouldbalanceouronlineandofflinelives.Itisimportanttoputdownourdevicesandengageinreal-worldinteractions.Forexample,havingdinnerwithfamilywithoutcheckingphonescanstrengthenrelationships.Also,spendingtimeoutdoorshelpsreduceeyestraincausedbyscreens.Weshouldusetechnologywiselyratherthanbeingcontrolledbyit.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythebenefitswhileavoidingthenegativeeffects.1______2______3______答案:1.instantly2.interactions3.wisely解析:本题考查副词、名词及副词用法。1.修饰动词connect,表示“立即、马上”,instantly符合语境,体现科技带来的速度,故填instantly。2.根据前文'engageinreal-world...',指参与现实世界的互动/交往,interaction意为“互动”,此处用复数泛指各种互动,故填interactions。3.修饰动词use,表示“明智地”使用科技,wisely是wise的副词形式,符合句意,故填wisely。(4)Healthisveryimportanttoeveryone.Tokeephealthy,weshouldhavegoodhabits.First,weneedtoeat1______food,suchasvegetablesandfruits.Weshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood.Second,doingexerciseisnecessary.Wecanrun,swimorplayballgames.Third,wemustgetenoughsleep.Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth.Ifwefollowthesesuggestions,wewillbestrongerandhealthier.答案:1.healthy2.necessary3.sleep解析:本题考查形容词修饰名词、形容词作表语及名词辨析。1.第一空:修饰名词food,且后文举例蔬菜和水果,可知应填形容词healthy(健康的)。2.第二空:句意为“做运动是______的”,根据常识和健康建议,运动是必要的,故填necessary。3.第三空:根据后文“Stayinguplateisbad...”(熬夜有害……),可知前文强调的是获得足够的睡眠,故填名词sleep。(5)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wesawmanykindsofanimalsthere.Thepandaswereeatingbambooquietly.Theylookedsocutethatwetookmanyphotos.Thenwevisitedthemonkeyhill.Themonkeyswerejumpingaroundandplayingwitheachother.Somevisitorsthrewfoodtothem,butthezookeeperstoppedthemimmediately.Itisnotallowedtofeedanimalsinthezoo.Afterthat,wewatchedadolphinshow.Thedolphinsjumpedhighoutofthewater.Weallclappedourhandsexcitedly.Itwasawonderfulday.答案:1.went2.eating3.cute4.stopped5.clapped解析:1.根据时间状语“LastSunday”可知,句子用一般过去时,go的过去式是went。2.描述当时正在进行的动作,用过去进行时was/were+doing,pandas是复数,故填eating。3.根据结果“tookmanyphotos”可知,熊猫看起来很可爱,so...that...结构中填形容词cute。4.饲养员立即制止了游客喂食的行为,动作发生在过去,stop的过去式是stopped。5.我们兴奋地鼓掌,动作发生在过去,clap的过去式需双写p再加ed,即clapped。(6)Tomisamiddleschoolstudentwholovesscience.Heoftendoesexperimentsinhissmalllabathome.Oneday,hewantedtomakeavolcanomodel.Hemixedbakingsodaandvinegarinabottle.Assoonashepouredthevinegarin,redfoamcameout1______.Tomwasveryexcitedandshowedittohisparents.Hisfatherpraisedhimforhiscreativity.However,Tomforgottocleanupthemess.Hismothertoldhimthatbeingascientistalsomeansbeing2______.Tomlearnedalessonandcleanedthefloorimmediately.Now,healwayskeepshislab3______andtidy.答案:1.quickly2.responsible3.clean解析:1.考查副词用法。泡沫喷出的速度很快,修饰动词cameout,故填quickly。2.考查形容词辨析。妈妈告诉他做科学家也意味着要“负责任”(收拾残局),故填responsible。3.考查形容词辨析。根据后文tidy(整洁的)以及前文提到的清理地板,可知他保持实验室“干净”,故填clean。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter想了解你所在城市的公共交通情况。请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.主要的交通工具(如地铁、公交车);2.交通的便利性及票价;3.欢迎他来体验。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(1)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter想了解你所在城市的公共交通情况。请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.主要的交通工具(如地铁、公交车);2.交通的便利性及票价;3.欢迎他来体验。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案:(略)解析:这是一篇应用文写作,体裁为电子邮件。写作时应注意以下几点:1.格式正确:包含称呼、正文、结尾敬语和署名。2.要点齐全:涵盖了主要交通工具(subway,buses)、便利性及票价(fast,clean,reasonablefare)、以及邀请(welcometoexperience)。3.语言得体:使用了适当的连接词(Overall,Besides等隐含逻辑)和礼貌用语。4.时态与人称:主要使用一般现在时描述现状,第一人称叙述。范文结构清晰,先介绍交通工具,再说明优点和价格,最后发出邀请,符合逻辑。(2)Writeashortpassageabout'MyDreamJob'.Contentincludes:1.Whatisyourdreamjob?2.Whydoyouwanttodothisjob?3.Howwillyouachieveyourdream?Requirements:80-120words.答案:(略)解析:本题是一篇关于“我梦想的工作”的短文写作。写作时需包含三个要点:梦想职业是什么、原因以及如何实现。范文选择了“英语老师”这一职业,理由充分(帮助学生、喜欢交流),实现路径清晰(努力学习、阅读、上大学)。文章结构完整,使用了不定式表目的(Toachieve...)和宾语从句(Ithink...)等句型,符合高职单招写作要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmakingalotofmoneyorhavingahighposition.However,truesuccessismuchmorethanthat.Itisaboutfindinghappinessandsatisfactioninwhatyoudo.Forsome,successmeanshelpingothers.Forothers,itmeansachievingpersonalgoalsorlearningnewskills.TakethestoryofLiHua,ayoungteacherinasmallvillage.Hedoesnotearnalargesalary,butheloveshisjob.Everyday,hehelpschildrenlearntoreadandwrite.Seeingtheirprogressmakeshimfeelproudandhappy.Hisstudentsrespecthim,andthecommunityvalueshiswork.LiHuaconsidershimselfsuccessfulbecauseheisdoingsomethingmeaningful.Successisdifferentforeveryone.Itisimportanttodefineyourownversionofsuccessratherthanfollowingwhatsocietyexpects.Whenyoupursueyourpassionsandstaytruetoyourvalues,youaremorelikelytofeelfulfilled.Remember,successisajourney,notjustadestination.(1-1)Whatdomanypeoplemistakenlythinksuccessismainlyabout?()AHelpingothersBMakingalotofmoneyorhavingahighpositionCLearningnewskillsDLivinginabigcity(1-2)WhydoesLiHuaconsiderhimselfsuccessful?()AHeearnsalargesalary.BHehasahighpositioninthegovernment.CHefindsmeaningandhappinessinhelpingchildren.DHewantstomovetoabiggercity.(1-3)Accordingtothetext,whatisimportantfordefiningsuccess?()AFollowingsociety'sexpectationsBComparingyourselfwithothersCDefiningyourownversionofsuccessDOnlyfocusingonfinancialgain(1-4)Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthenatureofsuccess?()AItisonlyforrichpeople.BItisafinaldestinationthateveryonereachesatthesametime.CItisajourneyandvariesfrompersontoperson.DItisimpossibletoachievewithoutauniversitydegree.答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C1-4.C解析:1.根据第一段第一句'Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmakingalotofmoneyorhavingahighposition.'可知,许多人错误地认为成功主要关乎金钱或地位。故选B。2.根据第二段内容,李华虽然薪水不高,但他热爱工作,帮助孩子们学习,看到他们的进步让他感到自豪和快乐。最后一句'LiHuaconsidershimselfsuccessfulbecauseheisdoingsomethingmeaningful.'表明他因为做有意义的事而感到成功。故选C。3.根据第三段第二句'Itisimportanttodefineyourownversionofsuccessratherthanfollowingwhatsocietyexpects.'可知,定义自己的成功版本很重要,而不是盲从社会期望。故选C。4.根据文章最后一句'Remember,successisajourney,notjustadestination.'以及全文关于成功因人而异的观点,可知成功是一个旅程,且对每个人来说都不同。故选C。Passage2Learninganewlanguagecanopendoorstonewculturesandcareeropportunities.Whileitmayseemdifficultatfirst,thereareseveralstrategiesthatcanmaketheprocesseasier.First,immersionishighlyeffective.Surroundingyourselfwiththelanguagethroughmovies,music,andbookshelpsyougetusedtoitssoundsandstructures.Second,practicespeakingregularly,evenifyoumakemistakes.Mistakesareanaturalpartoflearning.Third,usetechnologytoyouradvantage.Languagelearningappsandonlinetutorscanprovidestructuredlessonsandimmediatefeedback.Finally,setrealisticgoals.Insteadofaimingforfluencyinamonth,aimtolearntennewwordsaday.Small,achievablestepsleadtolong-termsuccess.(2-1)Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?()ATodiscouragepeoplefromlearninglanguagesBTolistthedifficultiesoflearningalanguageCToprovidestrategiesforlearninganewlanguageDTocomparedifferentlanguages(2-2)Whichstrategyinvolvessurroundingyourselfwiththelanguage?()AUsingtechnologyBImmersionCSettingrealisticgoalsDTakingexams(2-3)Whydoestheauthorsaymakingmistakesisokay?()ABecausemistakesarefunnyBBecauseteachersdon'tcareCBecausemistakesareanaturalpartoflearningDBecauseitsavestime(2-4)Whatkindofgoaldoestheauthorrecommendsetting?()AFluencyinamonthBMemorizingthewholedictionaryCRealisticandachievablestepsDNevermakinganyerrors答案:2-1.C2-2.B2-3.C2-4.C解析:1.文章开头提出学习新语言的好处,随后列举了多种让学习过程更简单的策略(immersion,practicespeaking,usetechnology,setrealisticgoals),因此主要目的是提供学习策略,故选C。2.根据文中'First,immersionishighlyeffective.Surroundingyourselfwiththelanguage...'可知,沉浸式学习涉及让自己被语言包围,故选B。3.根据文中'Mistakesareanaturalpartoflearning'可知,犯错是学习的自然部分,故选C。4.根据文中'Finally,setrealisticgoals...Small,achievablestepsleadtolong-termsuccess'可知,作者建议设定现实且可实现的目标,故选C。Passage3Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutmakingalotofmoneyorbecomingfamous.However,truesuccessisoftenmorepersonalandmeaningful.Itcanbeachievingagoalyousetforyourself,helpingothers,orsimplybeinghappywithyourlife.Forexample,ateachermightfeelsuccessfulwhentheirstudentslearnandgrow.Adoctormig
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