2025年科普版英语小升初毕业试卷(含答案解析)

2025年科普版英语小升初毕业试卷(含答案解析)第一部分听力（共20分）一、听句子，选择你听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）1.A.museumB.cinemaC.hospital2.A.bybusB.bybikeC.onfoot3.A.playfootballB.playbasketballC.playping-pong4.A.tallerB.shorterC.heavier5.A.yesterdayB.tomorrowC.today二、听录音，选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）6.A.I’mfine,thankyou.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Nicetomeetyou,too.7.A.It’sMonday.B.It’ssunny.C.It’sJuly1st.8.A.Ilikeapples.B.I’dlikesomerice.C.Idon’tlikeit.9.A.Heisateacher.B.Heistall.C.Heisreading.10.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ididn’t.C.Yes,Iam.三、听对话，判断下列句子正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）11.Mikewenttotheparklastweekend.12.Mikesawtwopandas.13.Theywenttothezoobycar.14.Mikeboughtatoypandaforhislittlesister.15.Mikewenttothezoowithhisfriends.四、听短文，补全句子，每空一词。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）16.Thereare______peopleinmyfamily.17.Myfatherworksinabig______.18.Mymotherisan______teacher.19.Ilikeplayingthe______.20.OnSundays,weoftengototheparkandhavea______.第二部分单项选择（共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共15分）21.Thereis______appleonthetable.A.aB.anC.theD./22.—What’sthetime?—It’shalf______seven.A.toB.pastC.atD.in23.MysisterandI______watchingTVnow.A.isB.amC.areD.was24.—______didyougotoBeijing?—Bytrain.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When25.Sheoften______herhomeworkatschool.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing26.Tomis______thanJack.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest27.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.beD.am28.—Canyouswim?—Yes,I______.A.canB.can’tC.doD.don’t29.He______tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going30.Look!Theboys______footballontheplayground.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay31.I’dlike______somenoodles.A.eatB.eatsC.toeatD.eating32.______beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa33.—Whosebookisthis?—It’s______.A.myB.meC.mineD.I34.Heusuallygetsup______sixthirty.A.inB.atC.onD.for35.—Wouldyoulikesomejuice?—______.I’mthirsty.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,IwouldD.Yes,Ilike第三部分完形填空（共10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分）MynameisLiMing.IamastudentinGradeSix.Iusually____36____upat6:30inthemorning.ThenI____37____breakfastat7:00.Igotoschool____38____bus.Ourschoolisverybeautiful.There____39____manytreesandflowersinit.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.IlikeEnglish____40____,becauseourEnglishteacherisverykind.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Yesterday____41____mybirthday.Mymother____42____abigcakeforme.Wehadabirthdaypartyathome.I____43____manygiftsfrommyfriends.Wesanganddanced.Wewerevery____44____.Iwillstudyhardinthenextterm.Iwantto____45____ascientistinthefuture.36.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got37.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having38.A.onB.inC.byD.at39.A.isB.areC.beD.am40.A.bestB.betterC.goodD.well41.A.isB.areC.wasD.were42.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making43.A.getB.gotC.getsD.getting44.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired45.A.beB.isC.amD.was第四部分阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项或判断正误。（每小题2分，共30分）AMynameisAmy.I’mfromEngland.I’mtwelveyearsold.IstudyatYucaiPrimarySchool.Igetupat6:50everymorning.Igotoschoolbybike.Myfavouritesubjectisscience.IhavescienceonMondayandWednesday.Afterschool,Ioftenreadbooksinthelibrary.MybestfriendisLucy.SheisfromAmerica.Shelikesmusicandart.Weoftendoourhomeworktogether.Onweekends,wesometimesgototheparkandflykites.46.Amyisfrom______.A.AmericaB.EnglandC.ChinaD.Canada47.Amygoestoschool______.A.bybusB.onfootC.bybikeD.bycar48.Amyhasscienceon______.A.MondayandTuesdayB.MondayandWednesdayC.TuesdayandFridayD.WednesdayandFriday49.Lucyisfrom______.A.EnglandB.CanadaC.AmericaD.Australia50.Theysometimesflykites______.A.atschoolB.inthelibraryC.intheparkD.athomeBTherearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.Someanimalscanseeclearlyatnight.Owlscanseeinthedark.Theireyesareveryspecial.Batscan“see”atnightbyusingtheirears.Theymakesoundsthatpeoplecannothear.Thesoundsbouncebackandtellbatswherethingsare.Dolphinsareverysmart.Theycanlearnandremembermanythings.Theyalsoliketoplaywithpeople.Elephantsarethelargestlandanimals.Theyhavebigearsandlongtrunks.Theyusetheirtrunkstodrinkwaterandpickupfood.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。51.Owlscanseeclearlyatnight.52.Bats“see”atnightwiththeirmouths.53.Dolphinsareverysmartandcanlearnmanythings.54.Elephantsarethelargestseaanimals.55.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstodrinkwaterandpickupfood.CDearPeter,Howareyou?I’mveryhappybecausetheDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.ItisonJune10ththisyear.Onthatday,myfamilyusuallyeatzongzi.WealsowatchdragonboatracesonTV.Mygrandmotherisverygoodatmakingzongzi.Sheoftenmakeszongziwithrice,datesandmeat.Ilikezongziverymuch.TomorrowisSaturday.I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.Wearegoingtohelpthemmakezongzi.Intheafternoon,Iwillwatchadragonboatracewithmyfriends.Itwillbeexciting.Wouldyouliketocometomyhomeandenjoythefestivalwithus?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,LiHua56.TheDragonBoatFestivalison______thisyear.A.June1stB.June10thC.July1stD.May10th57.LiHua’sfamilyusuallyeat______onthatday.A.mooncakesB.dumplingsC.zongziD.noodles58.Whoisgoodatmakingzongzi?A.LiHuaB.LiHua’smotherC.LiHua’sgrandmotherD.LiHua’sfriend59.TomorrowLiHuaisgoingto______.A.watchTVB.visithisgrandparentsC.flykitesD.visitPeter60.Intheafternoon,LiHuawill______withhisfriends.A.makezongziB.watchadragonboatraceC.haveapicnicD.playgames第五部分词汇运用（共10分）A.根据首字母及句意补全单词，每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）61.I’mt______.Iwanttodrinksomewater.62.Theweatherisveryc______inwinter.63.Myfavouriteseasoniss______,becauseIcanswim.64.Sheisan______.Sheworksinahospital.65.Weshouldbrushourt______everymorningandevening.B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）66.Look!Thechildren______(dance)intheclassroom.67.Mybrother______(go)toschoolonfooteveryday.68.Tomis______(short)thanhisfather.69.YesterdayI______(buy)anewstorybook.70.Sheoften______(help)hermotherdothehousework.第六部分句型转换（共5分）按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）71.IwenttotheparklastSunday.(改为一般疑问句)______you______totheparklastSunday?72.Sheisateacher.(改为复数句)______are______.73.Tomdoeshishomeworkat6:00.(改为否定句)Tom____________hishomeworkat6:00.74.Theshirtis50yuan.(对划线部分“50yuan”提问)____________istheshirt?75.Heplaysfootballeveryweek.(用tomorrow改写)He____________footballtomorrow.第七部分情景交际（共5分）从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。（每小题1分，共5分）A.Thankyou.B.Whatareyougoingtodo?C.Howdoyougothere?D.Whataboutyou?E.Whereareyougoing?F.Yes,Iam.G.Haveagoodtime.Mike:Hi,Sarah.TomorrowisSaturday.(76)______Sarah:I’mgoingtothelibrary.Mike:(77)______Sarah:I’mgoingtoreadsomebooksaboutscience.Mike:Thatsoundsinteresting.(78)______Sarah:Igotherebybus.Mike:Areyougoingwithyoursister?Sarah:(79)______Shelikesreading,too.Mike:(80)______Sarah:Thankyou.第八部分书面表达（共5分）请以“MyWeekendPlan”为题，写一篇不少于5句话的短文，介绍你的周末计划。内容须包括你打算做的事情、地点、和谁一起等。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，不少于5句话。附：听力材料一、听句子，选择你听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.Iwanttovisitthesciencemuseum.2.Myfathergoestoworkbybike.3.Theyaregoingtoplaybasketballafterschool.4.Tomistallerthanhisbrother.5.WevisitedtheGreatWallyesterday.二、听录音，选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。6.Howareyou?7.What’stheweatherliketoday?8.Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?9.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?10.DidyougototheparklastSunday?三、听对话，判断下列句子正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。对话读两遍。W:Hi,Mike.Wheredidyougolastweekend?M:Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.W:Didyouseepandas?M:Yes,Isawtwopandas.Theywereverycute.W:Howdidyougothere?M:Wewenttherebybus.W:Didyoubuyanygifts?M:Yes,Iboughtatoypandaformylittlesister.四、听短文，补全句子，每空一词。短文读两遍。Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.MymotherisanEnglishteacher.ShelikesreadingbooksandwatchingTV.Iamastudent.Ilikeplayingthepiano.OnSundays,weoftengototheparkandhaveapicnic.参考答案与解析第一部分听力1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B8.B9.A10.B11.F12.T13.F14.T15.F16.three17.hospital18.English19.piano20.picnic解析：1.录音中为“sciencemuseum”，故选A。2.录音中为“bybike”，故选B。3.录音中为“playbasketball”，故选B。4.录音中为“taller”，故选A。5.录音中为“yesterday”，故选A。6.问句“Howareyou?”的答语为“I’mfine,thankyou.”，故选A。7.问句询问天气，答语为“It’ssunny.”，故选B。8.问句询问午餐想吃什么，答语为“I’dlikesomerice.”，故选B。9.问句询问父亲的职业，答语为“Heisateacher.”，故选A。10.前文使用Did提问，否定答语为“No,Ididn’t.”，故选B。11.对话中Mike去的是zoo，不是park，故为F。12.对话中明确看到两只熊猫，故为T。13.对话中坐公交车去，不是小汽车，故为F。14.对话中为妹妹买了玩具熊猫，故为T。15.对话中是和父母一起去，不是朋友，故为F。16.短文首句提到“threepeople”，故填three。17.父亲在医院工作，故填hospital。18.母亲是英语老师，故填English。19.我喜欢弹钢琴，故填piano。20.周日去公园野餐，故填picnic。第二部分单项选择21.B解析：apple以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。22.B解析：halfpastseven表示“七点半”，固定搭配。23.C解析：主语“MysisterandI”为复数，现在进行时用arewatching。24.C解析：答语“Bytrain”表示交通方式，用How提问。25.B解析：主语she为第三人称单数，often提示一般现在时，用does。26.B解析：than提示用比较级，tall的比较级为taller。27.A解析：milk为不可数名词，Therebe句型用is。28.A解析：Can开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用“Yes,Ican.”。29.C解析：yesterdayafternoon提示一般过去时，go的过去式为went。30.C解析：Look!提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时areplaying。31.C解析：wouldliketodosth.为固定搭配，故选toeat。32.B解析：感叹句结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”。33.C解析：空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词mine。34.B解析：具体时刻前用介词at。35.A解析：“Wouldyoulike...?”的肯定答语为“Yes,please.”。第三部分完形填空36.A解析：usually提示一般现在时，主语I，用动词原形get。37.B解析：主语I为第一人称，一般现在时用havebreakfast。38.C解析：bybus为固定搭配，表示“乘坐公交车”。39.B解析：主语manytrees为复数，Therebe句型用are。40.A解析：like...best为固定搭配，表示“最喜欢”。41.C解析：Yesterday提示一般过去时，主语mybirthday为单数，用was。42.C解析：上文为过去时，make的过去式为made。43.B解析：表示“收到礼物”，用get的过去式got。44.A解析：前文提到唱歌跳舞，心情应是happy。45.A解析：wanttobe为固定搭配，表示“想成为”。第四部分阅读理解46.B解析：文中第一句“I’mfromEngland.”。47.C解析：文中“Igotoschoolbybike.”。48.B解析：文中“IhavescienceonMondayandWednesday.”。49.C解析：文中“SheisfromAmerica.”。50.C解析：文中“wesometimesgototheparkandflykites.”。51.T解析：文中明确说明“Owlscanseeinthedark.”。52.F解析：文中说蝙蝠用耳朵“看”，不是嘴巴。53.T解析：文中“Dolphinsareverysmart.Theycanlearnandremembermanythings.”。54.F解析：文中“Elephantsarethelargestlandanimals.”，不是seaanimals。55.T解析：文中“Theyusetheirtrunkstodrinkwaterandpickupfood.”。56.B解析：信中明确写“ItisonJune10ththisyear.”。57.C解析：文中“myfamilyusuallyeatzongzi”。58.C解析：文中“Mygrandmotherisverygoodatmakingzongzi.”。59.B解析：文中“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.”。60.B解析：文中“Iwillwatchadragonboatracewithmyfriends.”。第五部分词汇运用61.thirsty解析：句意为“我渴了，想喝水。”首字母t，填thirsty。62.cold解析：句意为“冬天的天气很冷。”首字母c，填cold。63.summer解析：句意为“我最喜欢的季节是夏天，因为可以游泳。”首字母s，填summer。64.nurse解析：句意为“她是一名护士，在医院工作。”首字母n，填nurse。65.teeth解析：句意为“我们应该每天早晚刷牙。”tooth的