2025-2026年部编版高一英语第2单元词汇巩固习题

2025-2026年部编版高一英语第2单元词汇巩固习题一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.ThenewEnglishtextbookforseniorhighschoolstudentsinChina,publishedbytheMinistryofEducationin2025,includesaunitfocusingondailyactivitiesandfutureplans.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthemainthemeofthesecondunit?A.EnvironmentprotectionB.TravelandadventureC.DailyroutinesandfutureaspirationsD.Culturalfestivalsandtraditions2.Inthesecondunitofthe2025-2026seniorhighschoolEnglishcurriculum,studentslearntousethephrase"usedto"toexpresspasthabitsthatnolongerexist.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthisstructure?A.Shegoestothegymeveryday.B.Heusedtoplaybasketballwhenhewasachild.C.TheywillstudyEnglishintheevening.D.Iamusedtowakingupearly.3.Theunitintroducestheverb"plan"invariousforms,suchas"plantodosomething"and"plandoingsomething."Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Iplantovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Sheplanstogotothelibraryandstudy.C.TheyplantotravelaroundEurope.D.Weplantofinishtheprojectbytomorrow.4.Thesecondunitemphasizestheuseoffuturetenses,particularly"will"and"begoingto."Whichsentencebestillustratesthedifferencebetweenthem?A.Iwillcallyoutomorrow.B.Sheisgoingtobuyanewcar.C.TheywilltraveltoJapannextyear.D.Heisgoingtostudyfortheexam.5.Theunitincludesvocabularyrelatedtohobbies,suchas"playtheguitar,""drawpictures,"and"cookmeals."Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb?A.Heplaystheguitarverywell.B.Sheisplayingtheguitarnow.C.Theyplaytheguitaryesterday.D.Iamplaytheguitar.6.Theunitteachesstudentstousethepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutfuturearrangements.Whichsentenceisanexampleofthis?A.Theyaregoingtothecinematonight.B.Shewillmeetherfriendstomorrow.C.Heisplayingfootballnow.D.Weplantovisitthemuseumnextweek.7.Theunitintroducesthephrase"beinterestedin,"whichisusedtoexpresspreferences.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthisstructure?A.Iaminterestedinplayingbasketball.B.Sheisinterestedintoreadbooks.C.HeisinterestedinthehistoryofChina.D.Theyareinterestedinswiminthepool.8.Theunitincludesgrammarexercisesonthesecondconditional,whichisusedtotalkabouthypotheticalsituations.Whichsentenceisanexampleofthis?A.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.B.Shegoestothelibraryeveryday.C.Heisplayingtheguitarnow.D.TheywilltraveltoJapannextyear.9.Theunitteachesstudentstousethepresentperfecttensetotalkaboutlifeexperiences.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthisstructure?A.IhavevisitedtheGreatWalltwice.B.Shehasgonetothecinemayesterday.C.Hehasplayedtheguitarforfiveyears.D.Theyhavefinishedtheprojectearly.10.Theunitincludesasectiononwritingfutureplans.Whichsentenceisanexampleofawell-structuredplan?A.Nextyear,IwilltraveltoJapanandseemyfamily.B.Shewillstudyhardfortheexam.C.Theyaregoingtothebeachtomorrow.D.Heplanstobuyanewcarsoon.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thesecondunitofthe2025-2026seniorhighschoolEnglishcurriculumfocuseson______and______,helpingstudentsexpresstheirdailyroutinesandfutureaspirations.2.Intheunit,studentslearntousethephrase"______"totalkaboutpasthabitsthatnolongerexist.3.Theunitintroducestheverb"______"indifferentforms,suchas"plantodosomething"and"plandoingsomething."4.Thesecondconditional,"IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder,"isusedtotalkabout______.5.Thephrase"beinterestedin"isusedtoexpress______,suchas"Iaminterestedinplayingbasketball."6.Thepresentcontinuoustense,"They______tothelibrarynextweek,"isusedtotalkabout______.7.Thepresentperfecttense,"She______Englishforthreeyears,"isusedtotalkabout______.8.Theunitincludesvocabularyrelatedtohobbies,suchas"______theguitar,""______pictures,"and"______meals."9.Theunitteachesstudentstousefuturetenses,suchas"______"and"______,"toexpressfutureintentions.10.Theunitemphasizestheimportanceofwritingskills,helpingstudentsstructuretheir______withclarityanddetail.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thephrase"usedto"isusedtoexpresspresenthabitsthatcontinuetoexist.(False)2.Thesecondconditionalisusedtotalkaboutrealandpossiblefuturesituations.(False)3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.(False)4.Theunitincludesvocabularyrelatedtohobbies,suchas"playtheguitar"and"drawpictures."(True)5.Thephrase"beinterestedin"isusedtoexpressdislikes,suchas"Iaminterestedinstudyingmath."(False)6.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutfutureplansandarrangements.(True)7.Theunitteachesstudentstousefuturetenses,suchas"will"and"begoingto,"toexpressfutureintentions.(True)8.Thesecondconditionalisusedtotalkabouthypotheticalsituations,suchas"IfIhadamilliondollars,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld."(True)9.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutlifeexperiences,suchas"IhavevisitedtheGreatWalltwice."(True)10.Theunitincludesasectiononwritingfutureplans,helpingstudentsstructuretheirideaswithclarityanddetail.(True)四、简答题（总共8题，每题2分，共16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"usedto"and"beusedto."2.Howcanthepresentcontinuoustensebeusedtotalkaboutfuturearrangements?3.Whatisthesecondconditional,andwhenisitused?4.Howcanthephrase"beinterestedin"beusedtoexpresspreferences?5.Whatisthepresentperfecttense,andwhenisitused?6.Howcanfuturetenses,suchas"will"and"begoingto,"beusedtoexpressfutureintentions?7.Whataresomecommonhobbiesmentionedintheunit,andhowaretheyexpressedinEnglish?8.Whyisitimportanttostructurefutureplansclearlywhenwriting?五、应用题（总共8题，每题4分，共24分）1.Writeaparagraphof50wordsdescribingyourdailyroutineusingthepresentsimpletense.2.Writeasentenceusingthephrase"usedto"todescribeapasthabitthatnolongerexists.3.Writeasentenceusingthesecondconditionaltodescribeahypotheticalsituation.4.Writeasentenceusingthephrase"beinterestedin"toexpressapreferenceforahobby.5.Writeasentenceusingthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeafuturearrangement.6.Writeasentenceusingthepresentperfecttensetodescribealifeexperience.7.Writeaparagraphof50wordsdescribingyourfutureplansusingfuturetenses.8.Writeashortparagraphof50wordsdescribingahobbyyouenjoy,usingthepresentsimpletense.【标准答案及解析】一、单项选择题1.C-Explanation:Themainthemeofthesecondunitisdailyroutinesandfutureaspirations,asindicatedbythefocuson"usedto"andfuturetenses.2.B-Explanation:"Heusedtoplaybasketballwhenhewasachild"correctlyuses"usedto"toexpressapasthabit.3.A-Explanation:"Iplantovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend"isgrammaticallycorrect.4.D-Explanation:"Heisgoingtostudyfortheexam"illustratesthedifferencebetween"will"(spontaneousdecisions)and"begoingto"(plannedactions).5.A-Explanation:"Heplaystheguitarverywell"usesthecorrectformoftheverb.6.A-Explanation:"Theyaregoingtothecinematonight"usesthepresentcontinuoustotalkaboutafuturearrangement.7.A-Explanation:"Iaminterestedinplayingbasketball"correctlyuses"beinterestedin."8.A-Explanation:"Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic"correctlyusesthesecondconditional.9.A-Explanation:"IhavevisitedtheGreatWalltwice"correctlyusesthepresentperfecttense.10.A-Explanation:"Nextyear,IwilltraveltoJapanandseemyfamily"isawell-structuredplan.二、填空题1.dailyroutines,futureplans-Explanation:Theunitfocusesondailyroutinesandfutureplans.2.usedto-Explanation:"Usedto"isusedtoexpresspasthabits.3.plan-Explanation:"Plan"isintroducedindifferentforms.4.hypotheticalsituations-Explanation:Thesecondconditionalisusedforhypotheticalsituations.5.preferences-Explanation:"Beinterestedin"expressespreferences.6.goingtothelibrary-Explanation:Thepresentcontinuousisusedforfuturearrangements.7.lifeexperiences-Explanation:Thepresentperfectisusedforlifeexperiences.8.play,draw,cook-Explanation:Commonhobbiesincludeplayingtheguitar,drawingpictures,andcookingmeals.9.will,begoingto-Explanation:Futuretensesinclude"will"and"begoingto."10.futureplans-Explanation:Theunithelpsstudentsstructurefutureplansclearly.三、判断题1.False-Explanation:"Usedto"isusedforpasthabits,notpresenthabits.2.False-Explanation:Thesecondconditionalisforhypotheticalsituations,notrealsituations.3.False-Explanation:Thepresentperfectisforlifeexperiences,notspecificpasttimes.4.True-Explanation:Theunitincludesvocabularyrelatedtohobbies.5.False-Explanation:"Beinterestedin"expresseslikes,notdislikes.6.True-Explanation:Thepresentcontinuousisusedforfuturearrangements.7.True-Explanation:Theunitteachesfuturetenses.8.True-Explanation:Thesecondconditionalisforhypotheticalsituations.9.True-Explanation:Thepresentperfectisforlifeexperiences.10.True-Explanation:Theunitincludeswritingfutureplans.四、简答题1."Usedto"isusedtoexpresspasthabitsthatnolongerexist,suchas"Iusedtoplaybasketball.""Beusedto"isusedtoexpressfamiliaritywithsomething,suchas"Iamusedtowakingupearly."2.Thepresentcontinuoustensecanbeusedtotalkaboutfuturearrangements,suchas"Theyaregoingtothelibrarynextweek."3.Thesecondconditionalisusedtotalkabouthypotheticalsituations,suchas"IfIhadamilliondollars,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld."4."Beinterestedin"isusedtoexpresspreferences,suchas"Iaminterestedinplayingtheguitar."5.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutlifeexperiences,suchas"IhavevisitedtheGreatWalltwice."6.Futuretenses,su