八年级下册英语外研版第4模块第1单元导学案

Module4SeeingthedoctorUnit1Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputer.总第1、2课时【学习目标】1、（知识与技能）词汇：1

have

got

a

stomachache

2

be

ill

3

take

one’s

temperature

4

fast

food

5

do

exercise

6

such

as

7

take

the

medicine

8

look

after

9

too

much

2、（过程与方法）通过任务教学，培养学生的自学能力和合作探究能力3、（情感、态度与价值观）【重点难点】重点：现在完成时与for和since引导的时间状语连用的结构。难点：与同学合作完成医患间的角色表演，谈论疾病及治疗办法。【教学过程】第一课时：Step1:warm-up引出新课题Step2:课前预习（完成自主检测和合作探究）完成词汇达标，选出最优小组第二课时：Step1Warm-up表演有关疾病的词汇Step2Listening完成activity2Step3Reading 完成activity3、4 Step4languagepointsStep5总结提升导学过程方法导引【自主学习，基础过关】一．写出下列表示“疾病”的名词1.咳嗽2.发烧3.头疼4.胃疼5.牙疼6.感冒二．结合课本26页的对话，试着翻译下列词组、重点句子。1.胃痛2.你这样有多长时间了?3.感冒4.我不这样认为5.量体温6.吃早餐7.不经常8.快餐9.锻炼10.在......前面11.对......有害12.别担心13.每天吃三次14①②③怎么了2、我的疑惑：【合作探究，释疑解惑】一、根据汉语意思完成句子1.---你怎么了?---我牙疼。—What’swrongwithyou?—I.那就是我为什么上学迟到的原因。Iamlateforschool.3.在太阳底下看书对我们的眼睛有害。Readinginthesunoureyes.4.停止吃快餐食品,每天吃早餐。Stopfastfoodandbreakfasteveryday.5.我现在在诊所里。Iamatthemoment.6.—我能帮你什么吗?—请(帮我)接个电话。—?—Answerthetelephoneforme,please.7.—我认为你应该吃快餐食品。快餐食品又快又方便。—我不这样认为。—Ithinkyoushouldeatfastfood.Itisfastandconvenient.—.大明感冒了，他头痛。Daming,andhishead.句型转换1.Ihavebeenillforaboutthreedays.(对画线部分提问)haveyoubeenill?2.HehaslivedinBeijingforfiveyears.(改为同义句)HehaslivedinBeijingfiveyears.3.Mr.Smithhasbeenamemberoftheclubforthreemonths.(改为同义句)ItisthreemonthsMr.Smiththeclub.4.Takethismedicinethreetimesaweek.(改为否定句)thismedicinethreetimesaweek.I’vegotastomachache.(改为一般疑问句)youastomachache?【languagepoints】1.

have

a

cold

患感冒

have

a

bad

cold

患重感冒

-

What’s

wrong

with

you?

–

I

have

a

bad

cold

.

-

How

are

you

feeling

now

?

-

I’m

feeling

much

better.

2.

stomachache

胃痛

腹痛

肚子痛

have

a

stomachache

胃痛=

have

a

pain

in

the

stomach

have

a

bad

stomach

胃痛得厉害

（1）-I’m

not

feeling

well

at

the

moment

.-

What’s

wrong?

-

I

have

a

bad

stomachache..此刻我感觉不舒服。

你怎么了？我胃痛得厉害。

(2)The

boy

said

he

had

a

stomachache

.The

said

he

had

a

pain

in

the

stomach.

男孩说他肚子痛得厉害。

3.

have

a

toothache

牙痛

dentist

牙医

（1）-What’s

the

matter?

–

I’ve

a

toothache

.

-

Maybe

you

should

see

a

dentist.-That’s

a

good

idea.

怎么了？

我牙痛。

出许你应该去看牙医。

是好主意。

（2）-I

had

a

bad

toothache

last

night.-I’m

sorry

to

hear

to

that.

（3）我昨晚牙痛得很厉害。

听到此事我很难过。(4)-Do

you

think

I

should

see

a

dentist

?

–Yes

,

I

think

so.

你认为我该看牙医吗？

是的，我认为是这样。

4．fever

adj

发烧

have

a

fever

发烧

have

a

high

fever

高烧

A:

What’s

wrong

with

you?

B:

I

caught

a

bad

cold

yesterday

.I’ve

got

a

headache

and

a

fever.

A:

How

long

have

been

like

this

?

B:

Ever

since

last

night.

A:

You’d

better

take

some

medicine

.Have

a

good

rest

and

drink

more

water

.

You

will

be

OK

soon.

5．medicine

药

take

some

medicine

吃药

take

this

medicine

吃这药

（1）

You’d

better

take

this

medicine

twice

a

day

.You’ll

be

all

right

soon.

这药你最好一天吃两次。

你会很快就好的。

（2）

My

mother

asked

me

to

give

her

some

medicine

for

cold

.

我母亲要求我给她买点治点感冒的药。

6.

problem

n

问题

，令人困惑的事情

（1）I

have

some

problem

to

ask

.

(2)

The

physics

problem

is

very

difficult

,I

can’t

work

it

out.

这道物理题很难，

我算不出来。

have

some

problems(

in

)

doing

something

做某事有困难

have

no

problem

doing

something

做某事没有困难

(3)

It

was

very

rainy

last

Sunday

,so

we

had

some

problems

climbing

the