2026年重庆高职单招(英语)真题试卷附答案

-2026年重庆高职单招(英语)真题试卷附答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photos.Heoftengoesoutwithhiscameraonweekends.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtotake答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句意为“我哥哥对拍照感兴趣。他经常周末带着相机出去。”固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，介词in后接动名词形式。因此空格处应填taking。（2）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”，其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.，即在不定式符号to前加not。句意：老师要求我们在教室里不要制造那么多噪音。故选C。（3）Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.（）AmoreBmostCveryDmuch答案：A解析：句中有比较级标志词'than'，说明此处需要使用形容词的比较级。interesting是多音节形容词，其比较级形式是在前面加more，即moreinteresting。most用于最高级，very和much不直接构成比较级结构（much可修饰比较级，但不能单独作为比较级形式）。（4）Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?Soundsgreat!____.（）AIdon'tlikeitBLet'smakeitCI'mbusyDNoway答案：B解析：本题考查对建议的回应。前句说“Soundsgreat!”（听起来很棒！），表示同意。Let'smakeit意为“我们就这么定了/咱们定下来吧”，符合语境。其他选项均为拒绝或负面回应。（5）______doyougotothelibrary?Twiceaweek.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：B解析：根据答语'Twiceaweek'（一周两次）可知，问句询问的是频率。Howlong询问时长或长度；Howoften询问频率；Howsoon询问多久以后（通常用于将来时）；Howfar询问距离。因此选B。（6）Thenewsportscenterinourcity______bytheendofnextyear.（）AwillcompleteBwillbecompletedChascompletedDiscompleted答案：B解析：考查动词时态和语态。句意：我们市的新体育中心将在明年年底之前完工。根据时间状语bytheendofnextyear可知，应用一般将来时；主语Thenewsportscenter与动词complete之间是被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态willbecompleted。故选B。（7）Ifit____tomorrow,wewillstayathome.（）ArainBrainsCwillrainDrained答案：B解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用rains。（8）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）AWhoBWhatCWhereDHow答案：B解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Heisadoctor.'（他是一名医生）可知，问句是在询问职业。询问某人职业的常用句型是'Whatis/are+主语?'或'Whatdoes/do+主语+do?'。Who询问身份或姓名，Where询问地点，How询问方式或状况。故选B。（9）______itwasrainingheavily,theystillwentoutforawalk.（）ABecauseBAlthoughCIfDSo答案：B解析：考查连词辨析。句意：虽然雨下得很大，但他们仍然出去散步了。前后分句之间存在转折/让步关系，although意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。because表原因，if表条件，so表结果，均不符合语境。故选B。（10）Themoviewasso____thatmanypeoplefellasleepinthecinema.（）AexcitingBboringCinterestingDsurprising答案：B解析：本题考查形容词辨析。句意是“电影太____了，以至于很多人在电影院睡着了”。根据结果“睡着”，可知电影很“无聊”（boring）。Exciting（令人兴奋的）、Interesting（有趣的）、Surprising（令人惊讶的）都不会让人睡着。（11）Mybrother______inBeijingforthreeyears.Helikeslivingthereverymuch.（）AhaslivedBlivedCislivingDwilllive答案：A解析：本题考查现在完成时。句中时间状语"forthreeyears"表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，并对现在造成影响（他很喜欢住在那里），因此应用现在完成时"has/have+done"。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，故用haslived。（12）Doyouthinkrobotswillreplacehumansinthefuture?____.Humanshavecreativitythatrobotsdon'thave.（）AYes,definitelyBIdon'tthinksoCOfcourseDIhopeso答案：B解析：本题考查观点表达。后半句"Humanshavecreativitythatrobotsdon'thave"（人类拥有机器人没有的创造力）是在反驳机器人能完全取代人类的观点。因此前半句应是否定回答。A、C、D都是肯定或希望如此，只有B项"Idon'tthinkso"（我不这么认为）符合逻辑。（13）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itmakesmesleepless.（）AseldomBoftenCalwaysDusually答案：A解析：本题考查频度副词的辨析及情景交际。根据答语后半句'Itmakesmesleepless'（它让我失眠）可知，说话者很少喝咖啡。seldom意为“很少”，符合语境；often、always、usually均表示频率较高，与拒绝咖啡的理由矛盾。（14）Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.（）AlookupBlookforClookatDlookafter答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅（字典、资料等）”；lookfor意为“寻找”；lookat意为“看”；lookafter意为“照顾”。句意：老师要求我们在课前查阅生词。根据语境，查阅生词符合逻辑，故选A。（15）Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.（）Adoesn'trainBwon'trainCisn'trainingDdidn'train答案：A解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it为第三人称单数，否定形式需借助助动词doesn't。故选A。（16）Mybrother______inthiscompanyforfiveyearssincehegraduatedfromcollege.（）AworksBworkedChasworkedDhadworked答案：C解析：本题考查时态。句中有关键时间状语'forfiveyears'和'sincehegraduatedfromcollege'，表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，应使用现在完成时(have/has+done)。主语Mybrother为第三人称单数，故用hasworked。（17）TheweatherinBeijingisquitedifferentfrom______inShanghai.（）AitBthisCthatDone答案：C解析：本题考查代词的用法。比较对象是'theweather'，为避免重复，常用that指代前文提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词。it指代同一事物，this指代近处，one指代同类中的另一个（通常指可数名词）。此处指上海的天气，故用that。（18）Themanageraskedustofinishtheproject______nextFriday.（）AbyBuntilCinDat答案：A解析：考查介词用法。by表示“不迟于，在……之前”，符合句意“经理要求我们在下周五之前完成项目”。until表示动作持续到某时，in表示在一段时间之后，at表示具体时刻。故选A。（19）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案：C解析：本题考查频度副词的辨析。根据答语“No,thanks”和后半句“Itkeepsmeawakeatnight”（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者很少喝咖啡。always意为“总是”；often意为“经常”；seldom意为“很少”；usually意为“通常”。故选C。（20）______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttenminutes'walk.（）AHowlongBHowfarCHowoftenDHowsoon答案：B解析：考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约十分钟。根据答语“It'sabouttenminutes'walk”（步行大约十分钟的路程）可知，问句询问的是距离。Howlong提问时间长度或物体长度；Howfar提问距离；Howoften提问频率；Howsoon提问“多久以后”，常用于将来时。故选B。（21）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.（）AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisChowcanIgettothebankDhowIcangettothebank答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中，从句必须使用陈述语序（即主语在前，谓语在后），排除选项A和C。根据答语"It'sonCenterStreet"（它在中心街上），可知问句询问的是地点，因此使用where引导，故选B。（22）Lookattheblackboard,please.Don'tlookoutofthewindow.Whichunderlinedparthasthepronunciation/aʊ/?（）ALookBoutCwindowDblackboard答案：B解析：本题考查字母组合的发音。A项Look中的oo发/ʊ/；B项out中的ou发/aʊ/；C项window中的ow发/ə/；D项blackboard中的oa发/ɔː/。题目要求找出发/aʊ/的单词，故选B。（23）Theteacheraskedustofinishthehomeworkontime,______wedidn'tdoit.（）AandBbutCorDso答案：B解析：本题考查连词辨析。句意：老师要求我们按时完成作业，但我们没有做。前后分句之间存在转折关系，故用but。and表示并列或顺承，or表示选择或否则，so表示因果。故选B。（24）Thebook____byLuXunisveryfamous.（）AwriteBwroteCwrittenDwriting答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。book与write之间是被动关系（书被写），且动作已完成，故用过去分词written作定语，相当于whichwaswritten。故选C。（25）Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisChowcanIgettothebankDwhichwayistothebank答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”。选项A、C、D均为疑问语序，故排除。选项Bwherethebankis为陈述语序，符合语法规范。句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我银行在哪里吗？——当然。沿着这条街走，在第二个路口左转。故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher1______(be)lookingforwardtotheholiday.Thenews2______(make)everyoneexcited.答案：is,makes解析：考查主谓一致。第一空遵循“就近原则”，notonly...butalso...连接主语时，谓语动词与靠近的主语theteacher保持一致，故用is。第二空主语Thenews为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数makes。（2）ThescientistwasawardedtheNobelPrizebecauseofhisgreatc______tophysics.答案：contribution解析：本题考查名词拼写及介词用法。句意：这位科学家因对物理学的巨大贡献而被授予诺贝尔奖。makeacontributionto/becauseofone'scontributionto是常见搭配，意为“对……做出贡献”。根据首字母c和语境，应填contribution。（3）Therearemany______(library)inourcity.答案：libraries解析：考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数形式。library以辅音字母+y结尾，变复数时需将y变为i再加es，即libraries。（4）It'stime____class.Let'sgo.答案：for解析：本题考查固定句型。It'stimeforsth.意为“是做某事的时候了”，后接名词；It'stimetodosth.后接动词原形。此处class是名词，故填for。（5）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案：playing解析：本题考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面若接动词，需使用动名词形式（V-ing）。故填playing。（6）TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______(place)inChina.答案：places解析：本题考查名词复数。'oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数'是固定结构，表示“最……的……之一”。place是可数名词，故此处应用其复数形式places。（7）Sheisinterestedin______(play)thepiano.答案：playing解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词时需用动名词形式（V-ing）。故填playing。（8）Therearemany1______inourschoollibrary.Studentscanborrowthemfortwoweeks.Ifyouloseabook,youmustpayforit.Thelibrarianisvery2______.Shealwayshelpsusfindthebooksweneed.答案：books,kind解析：第1空：根据后文“borrowthem”及语境“schoollibrary”，可知此处指图书馆里的书，且为复数，故填books。第2空：根据后文“Shealwayshelpsus...”可知图书管理员乐于助人，性格很好，故填kind（或helpful）。（9）Sheisinterestedin______(collect)stampsfromdifferentcountries.答案：collecting解析：本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词时必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。故collect变为collecting。（10）Thebookisonthetable.Pleaseputit______.答案：away解析：putaway是固定短语，意为“收起来、放好”。根据语境，书在桌子上，请把它收起来，故填away。（11）Theboy____byhismotherismycousin.答案：called解析：本题考查过去分词作定语。boy与call之间是被动关系（被叫做……），故用过去分词called作后置定语，相当于whoiscalled。句意为“那个被他妈妈叫住的男孩是我的表弟”。（12）Itissaidthatthenewbridgewillbefinishedintwo____(month)time.答案：months'解析：本题考查名词所有格。twomonths是复数，其所有格直接在s后加撇号，即months'，修饰time，意为“两个月的时间”。（13）Shehasbeenworkinginthiscompany1______fiveyears.Sheisveryexperiencedandeveryonelikesherbecausesheisalwaysreadytohelp2______.Lastmonth,shewaspromotedtomanagerduetoherexcellent3______.答案：for,others,performance解析：1.考查介词用法。表示持续一段时间用"for+时间段"，故填for。2.考查代词。helpothers意为“帮助他人”，符合语境中她乐于助人的描述，故填others。3.考查名词。duetoherexcellentperformance意为“由于她出色的表现/业绩”，performance在此指工作表现，故填performance。（14）Mybrotherisinterestedinplayingbasketball,andhepracticesiteveryday.Hewantstobeaprofessionalplayerwhenhegrowsup.HisdreamistoplayintheNBA.Toachievehisgoal,heneedstoworkhardandnevergiveup.答案：interested解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。句中已有is和in，故填形容词interested。注意区分interesting（令人感兴趣的，修饰物）和interested（感到感兴趣的，修饰人）。主语Mybrother是人，且表达的是他对篮球的兴趣，故用interested。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.WhenIstartedlearningEnglish,Ifounditdifficulttoremembernewwords.Itriedmanymethods,suchasmakingflashcardsandlisteningtosongs.Gradually,myvocabularyexpanded,andIbecamemoreconfidentinspeaking.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoimproveistopracticewithnativespeakers.AlthoughIwasshyatfirst,IforcedmyselftojoinanEnglishcornerinmycity.There,Imetpeoplefromdifferentcountrieswhowereeagertosharetheircultures.Wetalkedaboutvarioustopics,fromhobbiestocurrentevents.Throughtheseconversations,Inotonlyimprovedmylanguageskillsbutalsobroadenedmyhorizons.Ilearnedthatlanguageisnotjustaboutgrammarandvocabulary;itisalsoaboutunderstandingdifferentperspectives.Mistakesareinevitableinthelearningprocess.Insteadofbeingafraidofmakingerrors,weshouldviewthemasopportunitiestolearn.Everymistaketeachesussomethingnewandhelpsusrefineourusage.Consistencyiskey.Practicingalittlebiteverydayisbetterthanstudyingintensivelyonceaweek.Settingrealisticgoalscanalsokeepusmotivated.Forinstance,aimingtolearnfivenewwordsadayisachievableandencouraging.Overtime,thesesmallstepsadduptosignificantprogress.Today,IcancommunicatefluentlyinEnglishandevenhelpotherswiththeirstudies.Thisjourneyhastaughtmeperseveranceandopen-mindedness.Ifyouarestrugglingwithanewlanguage,don'tgiveup.Keeppracticing,staycurious,andembracethe1______.Youwilleventuallyreachyourgoalandenjoythebenefitsofbeingbilingual.Theworldbecomessmallerandmoreaccessiblewhenyoucanconnectwithpeoplethroughtheir2______.So,pickupabook,watchamovie,ortalktoafriend.Youreffortwillpayoffinthe3______.答案：1.challenge2.language3.end解析：本文分享了学习英语的经验和建议。1.根据前文'embracingthe...'以及学习语言过程中的困难，此处指拥抱挑战。'challenge'（挑战）符合语境。2.通过人们的什么来连接？显然是通过他们的'language'（语言）。故填'language'。3.'payoffintheend'是固定短语，意为“最终得到回报/成功”。故填'end'。（2）Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesreadingbooks.Hebelievesthatreadingcanopenhismindtonewworlds.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.Therearethousandsofbooksthere,coveringmanydifferentsubjects.Tomusuallyspendstwohoursthere.Helikestositinaquietcornerandreadnovels.Sometimes,healsoborrowsbooksonscienceandhistory.Readingnotonlyimproveshisvocabularybutalsohelpshimunderstandtheworldbetter.Histeachersoftenpraisehimforhiswideknowledge.Tomthinksthateveryoneshoulddevelopthehabitof1______.Itisacheapandeffectivewaytolearn.UnlikewatchingTV,readingrequiresactivethinking.Therefore,itismorebeneficialforour2______.Ifyouwanttosucceedinyourstudies,youshouldstartreadingtoday.Don'twaituntiltomorrow.Thebesttimetoplantatreewastenyearsago;thesecondbesttimeis3______.答案：1.reading2.brain3.now解析：1.全文都在讲阅读的好处，且前文提到"developthehabitof..."，结合语境应填reading。2.前文对比了看电视和阅读，指出阅读需要主动思考（activethinking），因此对大脑（brain）更有益。3.这是一个著名的谚语：“种一棵树最好的时间是十年前，其次是现在。”故填now。（3）Readingisoneofthebesthabitsapersoncandevelop.Itopensupnewworldsandexpandsourknowledge.Whenweread,wetraveltodifferentplaceswithoutleavingourhomes.Wecanmeetfamouspeoplefromhistoryandlearnfromtheirexperiences.Besides,readingimprovesourvocabularyandwritingskills.Manysuccessfulpeoplesaythatreadingplayedakeyroleintheirachievements.Forstudents,readinghelpsthemunderstandcomplexsubjectsbetter.Italsoreducesstressandhelpsusrelaxafteralongday.However,intoday'sdigitalage,manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia.Theyrarelypickupabook.Thisisapitybecausebooksofferdepththatshortpostscannot.Tobuildareadinghabit,startwithbooksthatinterestyou.Setasidesometimeeachdayforreading.Even15minutesadaycanmakeabigdifferenceovertime.Remember,areaderlivesathousandlivesbeforehedies.So,let'smakereadingapartofourdailylife.答案：1.knowledge2.vocabulary3.role4.rarely5.difference解析：1.knowledge:阅读扩展我们的知识，expandknowledge是常见搭配。2.vocabulary:阅读提高我们的词汇量和写作技巧，vocabulary符合语境。3.role:“playakeyrolein...”是固定短语，意为“在……中起关键作用”。4.rarely:根据前文“spendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia”，可知他们很少拿起书本，rarely表示频率低。5.difference:“makeadifference”是固定短语，意为“产生影响/起作用”。（4）Healthyeatingisimportantforeveryone.Manypeoplethinkthathealthyfoodtastesbad,butthisisnottrue.Therearemanydeliciousandhealthyoptions.Forexample,fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitamins.Theyhelpourbodiesfightagainstdiseases.Wholegrainsprovideuswithenergy.Weshouldavoideatingtoomuchjunkfood,suchaschipsandcandy.Thesefoodscontainalotofsugarandfat,whicharebadforourhealth.Drinkingenoughwaterisalsoessential.Ithelpstokeepourskinclearandourmindssharp.Tostayhealthy,weneedtohaveabalanceddiet.Thismeanseatingavarietyoffoodsintherightamounts.Exerciseisanotherkeyfactor.Combininghealthyeatingwithregularexerciseisthebestwaytomaintainahealthylifestyle.Weshouldtrytoeatmore1______andlessprocessedfood.Also,don'tforgettodrinkplentyof2______everyday.Finally,makesuretogetenough3______toletyourbodyrecover.答案：1.vegetables2.water3.sleep解析：1.根据前文提到的"fruitsandvegetables"以及"avoid...junkfood"，建议多吃蔬菜，故填vegetables（或fruits/vegetables均可，但vegetables更常与processedfood对比）。2.根据前文"Drinkingenoughwaterisalsoessential"，可知每天要喝大量的水，故填water。3.根据最后一句"letyourbodyrecover"（让身体恢复），结合健康常识，充足的睡眠有助于身体恢复，故填sleep。（5）Tomisahighschoolstudent.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Everyafternoon,hegoestotheplaygroundwithhisfriends.Oneday,itwasrainingheavily.Tomlookedoutofthewindowandfeltsadbecausehecouldnotplayoutside.Hismothersawthisandsaid,"Don'tworry,Tom.Youcanpracticeyourskillsathome."Shegavehimasmallball.Tomstartedtodribbletheballinthelivingroom.Hepracticedforanhour.Althoughitwasnotasfunasplayingonthecourt,hestillenjoyed1______.Thenextday,therainstopped.Tomwenttotheplaygroundandplayedhappily.Herealizedthatpracticingathomehelpedhimimprovehis2______.Fromthenon,evenwhentheweatherwasbad,hewouldfindwaystokeep3______.答案：1.it2.skills3.practicing解析：1.考查代词。enjoydoingsth.是固定搭配，此处指代前文提到的“在家练习运球”这件事，故填it或practicing。根据语境，enjoyit指享受这个过程，或者enjoypracticing也是可以的，但通常完形填空考查上下文指代，这里填it指代前面整个活动更常见，或者填practicing强调动作。考虑到高职单招难度，填it或practicing均可，但为了语法严谨性，enjoy后接动名词或名词/代词。若填it，指代前文的practice；若填practicing，则是enjoydoing。结合下文，填it更简洁，或者填himself(enjoyoneself)。但在本语境中，enjoyit(theactivity)是最自然的。让我们修正一下答案逻辑：第一空enjoy后面通常接名词、代词或动名词。前文提到他练习了一个小时，虽然不如在球场有趣，但他仍然享受“它”（这个活动）。故填it。2.考查名词。前文提到母亲让他练习技巧（skills），后文说在家练习帮助他提高了他的“技巧”。故填skills。3.考查动词-ing形式。keepdoingsth.表示持续做某事。句意是他会找到方法继续“练习”。故填practicing。（6）DearJack,Howareyou?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmysummerholiday.IwenttoBeijingwithmyparentslastmonth.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.TheGreatWallwasmagnificent.Weclimbeduptothetopandtookmanypictures.Theviewfromthetopwasbreathtaking.ThenwevisitedtheForbiddenCity.Ithasalonghistory.WelearnedalotaboutChineseculturethere.TheweatherinBeijingwashotbutdry.WeatePekingDuck.Ittastedgreat.Iboughtsomesouvenirsforyou.Ihopeyoulikethem.Nextyear,IplantovisitShanghai.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?Pleasewritebacksoon.Yours,LiHua1______2______3______4______5______答案：1.visited2.pictures3.history4.great5.Shanghai解析：这是一封李华写给Jack的信，讲述北京之旅。1.我们去北京做了什么？根据后文列举景点，动词用'visited'（参观）最恰当，时态为一般过去时。2.在长城顶端我们拍了很多'pictures'（照片），takepictures是固定搭配。3.故宫有什么特点？它有悠久的'history'（历史）。4.烤鸭味道如何？tasted后面接形容词，'great'（很棒/美味）符合语境。5.明年计划去哪里？根据信末'Nextyear,Iplantovisit...'，答案是'Shanghai'（上海）。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1提示：1.身份：李华（代表学生会）2.事件：下个月举办“传统文化节”3.内容：日期、活动内容、报名方式（1）SupposeyouareLiHua.Yourschoolisorganizinga"TraditionalCultureFestival"nextmonth.Writeanoticetoinformallstudentsabouttheevent.Includethedate,activities,andhowtosignup.(80-120words)答案：（略）解析：这是一则通知。写作要点包括：1.标题Notice。2.活动目的及名称（传统文化节）。3.活动时间（5月20日）和地点（学校礼堂）。4.活动内容（书法展、剪纸、民乐表演等）。5.报名方式及截止日期（5月10日前到学生会办公室报名）。6.落款（学生会）和日期。范文格式规范，信息完整，语言简洁明了。（2）假定你是李华，上周日你参加了学校组织的志愿者活动，去敬老院看望老人。请给你的美国笔友Tom写一封邮件，分享这次经历。内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点；2.你们做了什么事情（如打扫卫生、陪老人聊天、表演节目等）；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutavolunteeractivityIparticipatedinlastSunday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua答案：（略）解析：这是一篇记叙性质的邮件写作。需包含时间地点（上周日，敬老院）、活动内容（打扫、聊天、表演）、个人感受（充实、快乐、意识到关爱老人的重要性）。注意使用过去时态描述活动过程，使用一般现在时或完成时表达感受。范文结构清晰，内容完整，符合题目要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Learningasecondlanguagehasnumerouscognitivebenefits.Studiesindicatethatbilingualindividualsoftenhavebetterproblem-solvingskillsandgreatermentalflexibility.Theyarealsobetteratmultitaskingandfilteringoutirrelevantinformation.Furthermore,learninganewlanguagecandelaytheonsetofdementiaandotherage-relatedcognitivedeclines.Beyondcognitiveadvantages,knowinganotherlanguageopensupculturalopportunities.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithothersfromdifferentbackgroundsandappreciatediverseperspectives.Intoday'sglobalizedworld,multilingualismisincreasinglyvaluedinthejobmarket.Employersoftenseekcandidateswhocancommunicatewithinternationalclientsandpartners.Thus,investingtimeinlanguagelearningisnotjustahobbybutastrategiccareermove.（1-1）Whatcognitivebenefitisassociatedwithbeingbilingual?（）AWorsememoryretention.BBetterproblem-solvingskillsandmentalflexibility.CDifficultyinfocusingontasks.DSlowerreactiontimes.（1-2）Howdoeslearningasecondlanguageaffectaging?（）AItacceleratescognitivedecline.BIthasnoeffectonaging.CItcandelaytheonsetofdementia.DItcausesearlyretirement.（1-3）Whyismultilingualismvaluedinthejobmarket?（）ABecauseitmakesemployeesworkslower.BBecauseithelpsincommunicatingwithinternationalclients.CBecauseitreducestheneedfortechnology.DBecauseitisrequiredbylawinallcountries.（1-4）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardslearningasecondlanguage?（）ANegative.BIndifferent.CPositive.DCritical.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中'bilingualindividualsoftenhavebetterproblem-solvingskillsandgreatermentalflexibility'可知，双语者有更好的解决问题的能力和思维灵活性，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中'learninganewlanguagecandelaytheonsetofdementia'可知，它可以延缓痴呆症的发生，故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文中'Employersoftenseekcandidateswhocancommunicatewithinternationalclientsandpartners'可知，多语言能力有助于与国际客户沟通，故选B。4.观点态度题。文章列举了学习第二语言在认知、文化和职业方面的诸多好处，并称其为'strategiccareermove'，可见作者持积极肯定态度，故选C。Passage2Travelingisagreatwaytolearnaboutnewcultures.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,youcantrylocalfood,listentotraditionalmusic,andseehistoricalsites.Theseexperienceshelpyouunderstandhowotherpeoplelive.Forexample,ifyougotoJapan,youmightstayinaryokan,atraditionalJapaneseinn.Youwillsleepontatamimatsandeatkaiseki,amulti-coursemeal.ThisgivesyouadeepinsightintoJapanesehospitalityandaesthetics.Similarly,visitingmuseumsinItalyallowsyoutoappreciateRenaissanceart,whichreflectsthehistoryandvaluesofthatera.Besidesculturallearning,travelingalsohelpspersonalgrowth.Itpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.Youmayfacelanguagebarriersorgetlost,butsolvingtheseproblemsbuildsconfidenceandindependence.Manytravelerssaythattheybecomemoreopen-mindedandadaptableaftertheirtrips.Therefore,travelingisnotjustaboutrelaxation;itisaneducationaljourneythatenrichesyourmindandsoul.（2-1）Whatcanyoudowhenvisitingaforeigncountryaccordingtothefirstparagraph?（）AOnlybuysouvenirsBTrylocalfoodandseehistoricalsitesCStayathomeandwatchTVDWorkinalocalcompany（2-2）Whatisa'ryokan'?（）AAtypeofJapanesefoodBAtraditionalJapaneseinnCAfamousmuseuminItalyDAkindoftraditionalmusic（2-3）Howdoestravelingcontributetopersonalgrowth?（）ABymakingyourichBBypushingyououtofyourcomfortzoneCBylettingyousleepmoreDByteachingyouhowtocook（2-4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword'adaptable'probablymean?（）AEasilyadjustedtonewconditionsBVerystrictandrigidCLazyandinactiveDAngryandupset（2-5）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（）ATravelingisexpensiveBJapanandItalyarethebestplacestovisitCTravelingisaneducationaljourneyforcultureandpersonalgrowthDYoushouldonlytravelforrelaxation答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.A2-5.C解析：1.细节理解题。第一段提到'trylocalfood,listentotraditionalmusic,andseehistoricalsites'，选项B符合，选B。2.细节理解题。第二段'stayinaryokan,atraditionalJapaneseinn'直接定义了ryokan是日本传统旅馆，选B。3.细节理解题。第三段'