2026年初中英语写作：书信应用文专项突破试卷

2026年初中英语写作：书信应用文专项突破试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：选择directions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachofthefollowingquestions.1.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsismostappropriatetouseatthebeginningofathank-youletter?A."Howareyoudoing?"B."Iamhappytoseeyou."C."Thankyouverymuchfor..."D."Itwasnicetomeetyouyesterday."2.Whenwritinganinvitationletterforabirthdayparty,itisimportanttoincludeallofthefollowinginformationEXCEPT:A.thenameofthepersonbeinginvited.B.thereasonfortheparty.C.thepriceoftheparty.D.thetimeandplaceoftheparty.3.Ifyouwanttoapologizeforbeinglatetoaclass,whichofthefollowingsentencesisthebestwaytostartyourletter?A."Ithinkyouareagoodteacher."B."Iamwritingtosaysorry."C."Iamveryinterestedinyourclass."D."Iwanttoaskyouforhelp."4.Whatshouldyouwriteattheendofaformalletter?A."Bestwishes"B."Seeyousoon"C."Sincerelyyours"D."HAPPYNEWYEAR!"5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalpartofabusinessletter?A.GreetingB.BodyC.SignatureD.Postscript6.Ifyouarewritingalettertoaskforinformationaboutatouristattraction,whichofthefollowingwordswouldbemostappropriatetouse?A."Sorry"B."Please"C."Thankyou"D."Excuseme"7.Inaletterofcomplaint,itisimportantto:A.bepoliteandfriendly.B.explaintheproblemclearlyandcalmly.C.askforalotofmoney.D.blametheotherperson.8.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytostartaletterifyouwanttothanksomeonefortheirhelpwithyourstudies?A."Ihaveahomeworkquestion."B."Iamwritingtoaskformoney."C."Iwouldliketothankyoufor..."D."Doyouwanttoplaygames?"9.Whenwritingalettertoinvitesomeonetoaparty,youshoulduse:A.averyformaltone.B.aninformaltone.C.afriendlyandenthusiastictone.D.asadandlonelytone.10.Whichofthefollowingisacommonmistakeinletterwriting?A.Usingthewrongname.B.Writingtoomuch.C.Beingtoofriendly.D.Usingcomplexsentences.第二部分：多选题directions:Chooseallthebestanswers(A,B,C,D)foreachofthefollowingquestions.1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofaformalletter?(Choosetwo)A.SalutationB.DateC.ClosingD.BodyE.Postscript2.Whenwritingaletter,youshouldusuallyinclude:(Choosethree)A.youraddressB.thedateC.therecipient'saddressD.yournameE.thetopicoftheletter3.Whichofthefollowingsituationsissuitableforwritingafriendlyletter?(Choosetwo)A.ApplyingforajobB.AskingforinformationC.CelebratingabirthdayD.MakingacomplaintE.Expressinggratitude4.Whenyouwritealetterofapology,youshould:(Choosetwo)A.admityourmistake.B.explainwhyyoudidit.C.offerasolutionormakeapromisetoimprove.D.blameothersforyourmistake.E.avoidsaying"sorry."5.Whichofthefollowingwordsorphrasesarecommonlyusedinletters?(Choosethree)A."Sincerely"B."Bestregards"C."Cheers"D."Thankyouforyourtime"E."Takecare"第三部分：写作directions:Writealetterofabout100wordstoyourpenpal,Lily,inEngland.Youhavejustfinishedyourschooltriptoasciencemuseum.Tellherabouttheinterestingexhibitsyousawandwhatyoulearnedfromthevisit.Usethefollowingpointstohelpyou.*Startyourletterwith"DearLily,"*Describetwointerestingexhibitsyouvisited.*Explainwhatyoulearnedfromthevisit.*ExpressyourwishtovisittheScienceMuseuminLondononeday.*Endyourletterwith"Bestwishes,"followedbyyourname.DearLily,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtotellyouaboutanexcitingexperienceIhadrecently.Lastweek,ourschoolwentonatriptoasciencemuseum.Itwasafantasticday,andIlearnedsomuch.Oneofthemostinterestingexhibitswasthespacesection.Isawarealrocketandlearnedabouthowastronautstraveltothemoon.Itwasamazingtothinkaboutthepossibilitiesofspaceexploration.Anotherexhibitthatcaughtmyattentionwasthedinosaurdisplay.Thelife-sizemodelswereincredible,andIlearnedaboutthedifferenttypesofdinosaursthatexistedmillionsofyearsago.Thistriphasinspiredmetolearnmoreaboutscience.IwouldlovetovisittheScienceMuseuminLondononedaytoseeevenmorefascinatingexhibits.Ihopewecanstayintouchandshareourexperiences.Bestwishes,[YourName]试卷答案1.C解析：选项C"Thankyouverymuchfor..."是表达感谢的常用且礼貌的句式，适合用于感谢信的开头。2.C解析：邀请信应包含活动的时间、地点、内容等信息，但价格通常不是必需的，因此选项C不属于必须包含的信息。3.B解析：选项B"Iamwritingtosaysorry."直接且清晰地表达了写信的目的，是道歉信的合适开头。4.C解析：在正式信函中，结尾通常使用如"Sincerelyyours","Yoursfaithfully"等敬语，选项C"Sincerelyyours"符合这一要求。5.D解析：商业信函通常包括问候、正文、签名等部分，而“Postscript”（附言）并非商业信函的标准组成部分，有时会使用，但不是必需的。6.B解析：在请求信息的信件中，使用"Please"来提出请求是礼貌且常见的做法。7.B解析：写信投诉时，应清晰、冷静地说明问题，而不是指责对方或提出不合理的要求。8.C解析：选项C"Iwouldliketothankyoufor..."是表达感谢的恰当句式，适合用于感谢他人帮助的letters。9.C解析：邀请他人参加派对时，应使用友好且热情的语气来营造积极的氛围。10.D解析：使用过于复杂的句子可能导致理解困难，是信写作中常见的错误之一。11.A,B,C,D解析：正式信函的组成部分通常包括称呼（Salutation）、日期（Date）、正文（Body）和结束语（Closing），选项E“Postscript”是附言，有时会使用，但不是标准组成部分。12.A,B,C,D解析：写信时应包含自己的地址（youraddress）、日期（thedate）、收信人的地址（therecipient'saddress）和自己的名字（yourname），这些都是基本的信函信息。13.C,E解析：写给朋友的信通常是友好的，适合庆祝生日（Celebratingabirt