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-2026年吉林高职单招(英语)真题试卷含答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)IfI______enoughtimetomorrow,Iwillhelpyouwithyourhomework.()AhaveBhadCwillhaveDamhaving答案:A解析:本题考查条件状语从句的时态。在由if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主语是I,故谓语动词用原形have。故选A。(2)Itisimportantforus______Englishwellinmodernsociety.()AlearnBlearningCtolearnDlearned答案:C解析:考查固定句型。Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.是常用句型,其中It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语todosth.。因此此处应填tolearn。故选C。(3)Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher______interestedinthismovie.()AisBareCbeDwere答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致中的'就近原则'。当主语由'notonly...butalso...'连接时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于靠近它的那个主语。本题中靠近谓语的是'theteacher'(单数),且句子描述的是一般事实或状态,故使用单数系动词is。(4)Heaskedme______Icouldhelphimwithhismathproblem.()AthatBifCwhatDwhich答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意:他问我是否能帮他解决数学问题。ask后接宾语从句,表示“是否”之意,且从句结构完整(主谓宾齐全),不缺成分,故使用if或whether引导。that引导陈述语气,what和which需要在从句中充当成分。故选B。(5)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDWithpleasure答案:B解析:考查情景交际。当对方道歉时,常用的回答有"Itdoesn'tmatter"(没关系)、"Nevermind"(别介意/没关系)。A项用于回答感谢;C项意为“那是对的”;D项用于答应别人的请求。根据语境"Itdoesn'tmatter"可知选B。(6)______didyougolastweekend?Iwenttothelibrary.()AWhatBWhenCWhereDWho答案:C解析:考查特殊疑问词。根据答语"Iwenttothelibrary"(我去了图书馆)可知,问句是在询问地点。What问事物,When问时间,Who问人,Where问地点。故选C。(7)Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohercarefully.()AtalkBtotalkCtalkingDtalked答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”,即停止正在进行的动作;stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话,认真听她讲”,可知是停止“说话”这个动作,故应用动名词talking。(8)Thenewlibrary_______nextmonthwillbethelargestinourcity.()AtobebuiltBbeingbuiltCbuiltDhavingbeenbuilt答案:A解析:本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句意:下个月将要建成的新图书馆将是我们市最大的。library与build之间是被动关系,且根据时间状语nextmonth可知动作尚未发生,故用不定式的被动式tobebuilt表示将来和被动。beingbuilt表示正在被建造;built表示已经建成;havingbeenbuilt通常不作后置定语。故选A。(9)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereBwhatCwhenDwhich答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意为:"你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗?""当然。直走,在第二个路口左转。"根据答语中的方向指引可知,问句询问的是地点,因此使用where引导宾语从句。what询问事物,when询问时间,which询问哪一个,均不符合语境。(10)Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.()AmuchBmoreCmostDvery答案:B解析:考查形容词比较级。句中有than,说明是比较级结构。interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级形式是在前面加more。much可以修饰比较级,但不能单独构成比较级;most是最高级;very修饰原级。故选B。(11)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案:B解析:本题考查情景交际用语。当对方道歉时,常用的回答有Nevermind(没关系)、Itdoesn'tmatter(不要紧)、That'sallright(没关系)等。句意:——对不起,我打破了你的咖啡杯。——没关系,不要紧。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢;Allright表示同意或好吧;Goahead表示请便或继续,均不符合语境。(12)Mybrother______inahospital.Heisadoctor.()AworkBworksCworkingDtowork答案:B解析:本题考查一般现在时和主谓一致。主语'Mybrother'是第三人称单数,且句子描述的是一种常态或事实,因此谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。work的第三人称单数形式为works。故选B。(13)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()AWhatBWhoCWhereDWhen答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语"IlikeEnglishbest"(我最喜欢英语)可知,问句是在询问“什么”科目。What意为“什么”,符合语境;Who意为“谁”,Where意为“哪里”,When意为“什么时候”,均不符合题意。故选A。(14)NeithermyparentsnorI______interestedinplayingcomputergames.()AamBisCareDbe答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”。当主语由'neither...nor...'、'either...or...'或'notonly...butalso...'连接时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于最靠近它的那个主语。本句中靠近谓语的是'I',因此谓语动词应用第一人称单数形式'am'。(15)Sheisinterested______learningEnglish.()AonBatCinDfor答案:C解析:固定搭配beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。介词in后接动名词learning。因此选C。(16)Theteacheraskedusto______thetextbeforeclass.()ApreviewBreviewCviewDinterview答案:A解析:本题考查动词词义辨析。preview意为“预习”;review意为“复习”;view意为“观看”;interview意为“采访”。根据句意“老师要求我们在课前______课文”,结合语境,课前应为“预习”,故选A。(17)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.()AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisChowcanIgettothebankDhowIcangettothebank答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。在宾语从句中,从句部分应使用陈述语序(即主语在前,谓语在后),排除A和C。根据答语"It'sonCenterStreet"(它在中心街)可知,问句询问的是地点,故用where引导,选B。(18)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthepostofficeBwherethepostofficeisChowcanIgettothepostofficeDwhenthepostofficeopens答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”。A项和C项均为疑问语序,排除。根据答语“沿着这条街走,在第二个路口左转”,可知问句是在询问地点,而非时间,故排除D项。B项符合语法和语境。故选B。(19)Theteacher,aswellashisstudents,______interestedinthenewmovie.()AareBisCwereDbe答案:B解析:本题考查主谓一致。当主语后面跟有aswellas,togetherwith,alongwith,except,besides等短语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定,即“就前原则”。本题主语核心词是Theteacher(单数),且句子陈述的是一般事实或当前状态,故谓语动词用单数形式is。故选B。(20)CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?____.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.()ASure,I'dlovetoBSorry,Ican'tCYes,pleaseDNevermind答案:B解析:本题考查邀请的拒绝。对方邀请参加派对,回答者给出了理由'Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister'(必须照顾妹妹),说明无法参加,应礼貌拒绝'Sorry,Ican't'。A是接受,C用于请求帮助的回答,D用于回答道歉。(21)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisChowcanIgettothebankDhowIcangettothebank答案:B解析:考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序,排除A和C。根据答语“Goalongthisstreet...”可知是在指路,询问地点用where,询问方式用how。虽然D也是陈述语序,但通常问路时若强调位置用where,若强调路线用how。此处B选项“银行在哪里”更符合常规问路习惯,且语法正确。注意:如果侧重问“怎么去”,D也通顺,但在单选题中,结合答语直接给出方位指令,B更为常见和直接。不过严格来说,D也是正确的问法。在高职单招难度下,通常考察语序优先。让我们再看一眼,A和C是疑问语序错误。B和D都是陈述语序。答语是具体的路线指引。通常“Whereis...”回答具体位置,“HowcanIgetto...”回答路线。两者皆可,但B更简洁。若必须二选一,通常教材中“tellmewhere...”更为高频。(22)______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?Forabouttwoweeks.()AHowoftenBHowlongCHowfarDHowmany答案:B解析:考查特殊疑问词组辨析。根据答语"Forabouttwoweeks"(大约两周)可知,问句询问的是时间段的长短。Howoften提问频率;Howlong提问时间段长度;Howfar提问距离;Howmany提问可数名词数量。因此应用Howlong。故选B。(23)I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.()AYou'rewelcomeBThat'srightCNevermindDWithpleasure答案:C解析:考查情景交际。当别人道歉时,常用的回答有"Nevermind"(没关系)、"Itdoesn'tmatter"(不要紧)等。A项用于回答感谢;B项意为“那是对的”;D项用于乐意做某事。故选C。(24)Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?____.Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.()AYes,I'dlovetoBI'mafraidIcan'tCThat'sagoodideaDNo,Idon'tlikeit答案:B解析:本题考查邀请与应答。对方邀请去看电影,回答者后半句说"Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst"(我得先完成作业),暗示无法接受邀请。因此需要用委婉的方式拒绝,"I'mafraidIcan't"(恐怕我不能)符合语境。A和C是接受,D过于直接且不礼貌。(25)Sheisinterestedin______music.()AlistentoBlisteningtoCtolistentoDlistensto答案:B解析:本题考查固定搭配。'beinterestedin'意为“对……感兴趣”,其中'in'是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式(-ing)。'listentomusic'的动名词形式为'listeningtomusic'。因此选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Heisinterestedin______(learn)English.答案:learning解析:考查非谓语动词。beinterestedin是固定搭配,in是介词,后面接动名词作宾语,故填learning。(2)Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案:students解析:本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数,student的复数形式是students。(3)Thebook____byMoYanisverypopularamongteenagers.答案:written解析:本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。book与write之间是被动关系(书被写),且动作已完成,故用过去分词written作定语,相当于whichwaswrittenby...。(4)Mybrother______(like)playingbasketballverymuch.答案:likes解析:本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数,且句子陈述的是客观事实或习惯,故谓语动词like需要变为第三人称单数形式likes。(5)Thebook____onthedeskbelongstome.答案:lying解析:本题考查非谓语动词作定语。book与lie(躺/放置)之间是主动关系,且表示正在进行的动作或状态,故用现在分词lying作后置定语。若用lay则是过去式,此处需分词形式。(6)____(see)fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksbeautiful.答案:Seen解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语是thecity,它与see之间是被动关系(城市被看),因此应用过去分词Seen表示被动和完成。(7)Theroomneeds____.答案:cleaning解析:本题考查need的用法。needdoingsth.表示“需要被做”,主动形式表被动含义,相当于needtobedone。此处指房间需要被打扫,故填cleaning。(8)____isknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.答案:As解析:本题考查非限制性定语从句。Asisknowntoall是固定搭配,意为“众所周知”,其中As引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个主句的内容,且在从句中作主语。注意不能用It,因为逗号后没有连词。(9)Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexercise______(regular).答案:regularly解析:考查词性转换。空格处修饰动词短语doexercise,应用副词形式。regular是形容词,其副词形式为regularly。故填regularly。(10)TheweatherinBeijingismuchcolderthan______inShanghaiinwinter.答案:that解析:本题考查比较级中的代词用法。比较对象是'theweatherinBeijing'和'theweatherinShanghai'。为了避免重复,常用that代替单数名词或不可数名词(此处指代weather)。若为复数名词则用those。故填that。(11)Mybrotherisinterestedinplaying______guitar,butIpreferplaying______football.答案:the;/解析:本题考查冠词的用法。play+乐器名称时,乐器前需加定冠词the,如playtheguitar;play+球类运动名称时,球类前不加冠词,如playfootball。故第一空填the,第二空不填(用/表示)。(12)Ifit1______(rain)tomorrow,we2______(stay)athomeandwatchmovies.答案:rains,willstay解析:考查条件状语从句的时态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。从句主语it为第三人称单数,且表示将来条件,故1空用一般现在时rains;主句表示将来结果,故2空用一般将来时willstay。(13)Heruns______(fast)thananyotherstudentinhisclass.答案:faster解析:句中有比较级标志词than,因此需要使用副词fast的比较级形式faster。fast的比较级和最高级分别是faster和fastest。(14)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.答案:collecting解析:考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式(v-ing)。故填collecting。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Theweatherwasveryniceandthesunwasshiningbrightly.Wedecidedtoplayfootballonthegrass.Whilewewereplaying,alittledograntowardsus.Itlookedveryfriendlyandcute.MyfriendTomtriedtocatchit,butthedogranawayquickly.Welaughedhappily.Afterplayingforanhour,wefelttiredandhungry.Sowewenttoanearbyrestauranttohavelunch.Weorderedsomenoodlesanddumplings.Thefoodwasdeliciousandweenjoyedourmealverymuch.Itwasreallyawonderfulday.答案:1.went2.shining3.friendly4.tired5.delicious解析:1.根据时间状语'LastSunday'可知句子时态为一般过去时,go的过去式为went。2.此处描述当时的天气状况,sun与shine之间是主动关系,且强调当时正在进行的动作或状态,故用现在分词shining构成过去进行时或作形容词性用法(wasshining)。3.根据后文'cute'以及狗跑向人的行为,推测狗看起来是'友好的'(friendly)。4.根据前文'playingforanhour'和后文'hungry',运动一小时后通常会感到'累'(tired)。5.根据后文'enjoyedourmealverymuch'可知食物很'美味'(delicious)。(2)TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.Wecanshop,study,andcommunicateonline.However,everycoinhastwosides.SomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Theyforgettoeatandsleep.Thisisbadfortheir1______.Also,thereissomebadinformationontheInternet.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwesurftheweb.Don'tbelieveeverythingyousee.Protectyourpersonalinformation,suchasyournameandaddress.Inshort,weshouldusetheInternet2______.Itisagoodtoolifweuseitintherightway.Let'smaketheInterneta3______placeforeveryone.答案:1.health2.wisely3.safe解析:本题考查科技与生活话题的副词及名词运用。1.第一空:不吃不睡对身体有害,bebadforone'shealth,故填health。2.第二空:修饰动词use,应用副词。根据上下文“正确使用”,故填wisely(明智地)或properly(适当地)。3.第三空:让互联网成为一个______的地方。根据前文提到的保护个人信息,故填safe(安全的)。(3)Tomisastudentinahighschool.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,he1______upearlytorun.Hethinksrunningisgoodforhishealth.Yesterday,hejoinedabasketballmatch.Histeamwonthegame.Tomwasvery2______becausehescoredthreepoints.Hehopestobeafamousplayerinthe3______.答案:1.gets2.excited3.future解析:1.考查动词短语和时态。getup意为“起床”。主语He是第三人称单数,且描述的是习惯性动作,用一般现在时,故填gets。2.考查形容词。形容人感到兴奋用excited,形容事物令人兴奋用exciting。这里指Tom的感受,故填excited。3.考查名词。inthefuture是固定搭配,意为“在将来”,符合句意“他希望将来成为一名著名球员”。(4)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandrunsforhalfanhour.Hethinksrunningisgoodforhishealth.Onweekends,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.Theyplayontheplaygroundneartheirschool.Tomisthecaptainoftheschoolbasketballteam.Hepracticeshardeveryday.Lastmonth,histeamwonthecitymatch.Everyonewasexcited.Tomsaid,'Teamworkisthekeytosuccess.'Hewantstobeaprofessionalplayerinthefuture.Hisparentssupporthisdream.Theytellhimtostudyhardaswell.1______2______3______4______5______答案:1.sports2.health3.basketball4.won5.success解析:本文介绍了汤姆的运动爱好和梦想。1.根据后文提到的跑步、篮球等,可知他喜欢运动,故填sports。2.跑步对健康有益,begoodforone'shealth是固定搭配,故填health。3.周末他和朋友打篮球,playbasketball,故填basketball。4.上个月他的队伍赢得了城市比赛,win的过去式是won,故填won。5.团队合作是成功的关键,thekeytosuccess,故填success。(5)TomisastudentinGrade9.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Everydayafterschool,he1______basketballwithhisfriendsforanhour.Lastweek,therewasabasketballmatchinhisschool.Tom'steamwonthegame.Hewasvery2______.Histeachersaidthatpracticemakesperfect.SoTomdecidedtokeep3______hardtobecomeabetterplayer.答案:1.plays2.excited3.practicing解析:本题考查一般现在时、形容词用法及非谓语动词。1.时间状语为“Everyday”,表示习惯性动作,主语he为第三人称单数,故填plays。2.形容人的感受用-ed结尾的形容词,Tom赢了比赛很兴奋,故填excited。3.“keepdoingsth.”表示坚持做某事,故填practicing。(6)Travelingisagreatwaytobroadenourhorizons.Whenwevisitnewplaces,weexperiencedifferentculturesandtraditions.Forexample,lastsummer,IwenttoYunnanProvince.Thescenerytherewasamazing,withgreenmountainsandclearlakes.Itriedlocalfood,whichwasspicybutdelicious.Thepeoplewerefriendlyandhelpful.Theyintroducedmetotheircustoms,suchassingingfolksongsduringfestivals.Ilearnedthatrespectinglocaltraditionsisimportantwhentraveling.Itshowsthatwevaluetheirculture.Also,travelinghelpsusbecomemoreindependent.Wehavetosolveproblemsonourown,likefindingdirectionsorbookinghotels.Theseexperiencesbuildconfidence.Althoughtravelingcanbeexpensive,thememorieslastforever.Itteachesustoappreciatethediversityoftheworld.Therefore,ifyouhavethechance,youshoulddefinitely1______sometimetotravel.Itwillchangeyourperspectiveonlife.Youmightevenmakelifelongfriendsalongtheway.Thejoyofdiscoveryissomethingmoneycannot2______.So,packyourbagsandgetreadyforanadventure.Theworldiswaitingforyouto3______.答案:1.spend2.buy3.explore解析:1.'spendtimetodosth.'或'spendtime(in)doingsth.'是常用表达,意为'花时间做某事'。此处指花时间旅行。2.句意为'发现的快乐是金钱买不到的'。'buy'(购买)符合语境,强调体验的无价性。3.句意为'世界正等着你去探索'。'explore'(探索)与旅行的主题紧密相关,呼应前文的'broadenourhorizons'。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter想了解中国的传统节日——春节。请给他写一封电子邮件,介绍春节的时间、主要习俗以及你的感受。要点如下:1.时间:农历正月初一;2.习俗:贴春联、吃年夜饭、放鞭炮、拜年等;3.感受:家人团聚,快乐祥和。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeabouttheSpringFestivalinChina.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua答案:(略)解析:本题考查应用文写作能力。考生需注意以下几点:1.格式规范:书信格式,包含称呼、正文、结束语和署名。2.内容完整:涵盖题目要求的三个要点(时间、习俗、感受)。3.语言准确:使用正确的时态(一般现在时描述习俗,一般将来时或情态动词表达希望),词汇丰富(如lunarnewyear,pastespringcouplets,familyreunion等)。4.逻辑连贯:使用连接词(如During,Also,Because)使文章流畅自然。5.字数控制:保持在80-120词之间。WritingTask2写作提示:1.均衡饮食(多吃蔬菜水果,少吃垃圾食品);2.坚持锻炼(每周至少运动三次);3.充足睡眠(每天保证8小时睡眠)。(2)假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你如何保持健康。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.均衡饮食(多吃蔬菜水果,少吃junkfood);2.坚持锻炼(每周至少运动三次);3.充足睡眠(每天保证8小时睡眠)。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingforadviceonhowtokeephealthy.Herearemysuggestions._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:这是一篇建议信类的书面表达。1.结构清晰:使用了First,Second,Finally等连接词,使文章层次分明。2.要点齐全:涵盖了题目要求的三个要点:均衡饮食(balanceddiet,vegetablesandfruits,avoidjunkfood)、坚持锻炼(regularexercise,threetimesaweek)、充足睡眠(enoughsleep,eighthours)。3.语言得体:使用了suggest,should,makesure等情态动词和建议句型,语气友好且恰当。4.词数控制:范文主体部分约60-70词,加上首尾句,符合80-120词的总体要求(注:实际考试中需根据具体字数限制调整,此处提供核心内容范例)。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Learninganewlanguagecanbedifficult,butitisalsorewarding.Oneeffectivewaytolearnisbywatchingmoviesinthatlanguage.Youcanturnonsubtitlestohelpyouunderstand.Anothermethodistopracticespeakingwithnativespeakers.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Mistakesarepartofthelearningprocess.Readingbooksandlisteningtomusicinthetargetlanguagecanalsoimproveyourskills.Consistencyiskey.Trytopracticealittlebiteveryday.(1-1)Whatisoneeffectivewaytolearnanewlanguagementionedinthetext?()ASleepingmoreBWatchingmoviesCEatinghealthyfoodDPlayingvideogames(1-2)Whatcanhelpyouunderstandwhenwatchingmovies?()ATurningoffthesoundBClosingyoureyesCTurningonsubtitlesDWatchingwithoutaudio(1-3)Whatshouldyounotbeafraidof?()AMakingmistakesBSpeakingloudlyCAskingquestionsDStudyingalone(1-4)Besidesspeaking,whatelsecanimproveyourskills?()ARunningandjumpingBReadingbooksandlisteningtomusicCDrawingpicturesDWritingcode(1-5)Whatisthekeytolearningalanguageaccordingtothetext?()AMoneyBTalentCConsistencyDLuck答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.A1-4.B1-5.C解析:1.根据文中'Oneeffectivewaytolearnisbywatchingmoviesinthatlanguage.'可知看电影是有效方法,故选B。2.根据文中'Youcanturnonsubtitlestohelpyouunderstand.'可知字幕有助于理解,故选C。3.根据文中'Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.'可知不要害怕犯错,故选A。4.根据文中'Readingbooksandlisteningtomusicinthetargetlanguagecanalsoimproveyourskills.'可知读书听音乐也能提高技能,故选B。5.根据文中'Consistencyiskey.'可知坚持是关键,故选C。Passage2Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Itoffersconvenience,allowingcustomerstobuyproductsfromhomeatanytime.Youcancomparepriceseasilyacrossdifferentwebsitesandreadreviewsfromotherbuyersbeforemakingapurchase.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Onemajorissueisthatyoucannottouchortryontheitemsbeforebuyingthem.Thisoftenleadstoreturnsifthesizeorqualitydoesnotmeetexpectations.Additionally,waitingfordeliverycantakeseveraldays,whichmightbeinconvenientifyouneedtheitemurgently.Anotherconcernissecurity.Whilemostonlineplatformsaresafe,thereisalwaysariskofpersonaldatabeingstolen.Customersshouldusestrongpasswordsandavoidsharingsensitiveinformationonunsecurednetworks.Despitethesechallenges,thetrendofonlineshoppingcontinuestogrow.Manytraditionalstoresarenowofferingonlineservicestocompeteinthisdigitalmarket.(2-1)Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofonlineshoppingmentionedinthetext?()AYoucantryonclothesbeforebuying.BYoucangetitemsimmediately.CYoucancomparepricesandreadreviewseasily.DThereisnoriskofdatatheft.(2-2)Whydocustomerssometimesreturnitemsboughtonline?()AThepricewastoohigh.BThesizeorqualitydidnotmeetexpectations.CTheychangedtheirmindaboutthecolor.DThewebsitecrashed.(2-3)Whatisasecurityconcernrelatedtoonlineshopping?()AItemsmightbedamagedduringdelivery.BPersonaldatamightbestolen.CPricesmightchangesuddenly.DReviewsmightbefake.(2-4)Howaretraditionalstoresrespondingtothegrowthofonlineshopping?()ATheyareclosingdownallphysicalstores.BTheyareignoringthedigitalmarket.CTheyareofferingonlineservicestocompete.DTheyarereducingtheirproductrange.答案:2-1.C2-2.B2-3.B2-4.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段'Itoffersconvenience...comparepriceseasily...readreviews...'可知,网购的优势包括方便、易于比价和查看评论,故选C。2.细节理解题。根据第二段'Thisoftenleadstoreturnsifthesizeorqualitydoesnotmeetexpectations.'可知,如果尺寸或质量不符合预期,会导致退货,故选B。3.细节理解题。根据第三段'thereisalwaysariskofpersonaldatabeingstolen.'可知,安全风险在于个人数据可能被窃取,故选B。4.细节理解题。根据最后一段'Manytraditionalstoresarenowofferingonlineservicestocompeteinthisdigitalmarket.'可知,传统商店正在提供在线服务以参与竞争,故选C。Passage3Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutw
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