山西大学附属中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级9月巩固英语试题（含答案）

山西大学附属中学2026-2027学年第一学期九年级9月巩固英语试题一、补全对话请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(Aftersummervacation,GeorgeandLiRuiaretalkingabouttheirsummerexperiences.)George:Hi,LiRui!Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.____1____.LiRui:Itwaswonderful!I’vebeenbacktomyhometown.George:Yourhometown?That’sgreat!Hasyourhometownchangedalot?LiRui:____2____Thereusedtobesandstormsallthetime,butnowmyhometownhasbecomemuchgreenerandtheenvironmentisgettingbetter.George:Really?____3____LiRui:Weplantedmanybushesandtreeswiththegovernment’ssupport.George:That’samazing!Clearwatersandgreenmountainsareourgreatesttreasure.LiRui:____4____Moreandmorepeoplearestartingtorealizethatnow.George:Thechangessoundwonderful.____5____LiRui:Sure!Youcangotomyhometownwithmenexttime.二、完形填空请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I.M.Peiwasaworld-famousarchitect(建筑师).HewasborninChinain1917andgrewupinafamilythatvaluedart,hewenttotheUStostudydesign.Whenhefirststarted,manypeopledidnotunderstandhismodernideas.Theypreferredtraditionalstyles.ButPei____6____gaveuphisbelief.Hekeptworkinghardwhileheneverstoppedlearningfromothers.Hisgreatestchallengecamewhenhedesignedaglasspyramid(金字塔)fortheLouvreMuseum(卢浮宫)inParis.ManyFrenchpeople____7____itwoulddestroythebeautyoftheoldpalace.Theysaidtheglassdidnotfit.However,Peistill____8____hisidea.Hespentyearspatientlyexplaininghisplan.____9____,thepyramidwascompletedin1989andbecameabelovedsymbol.Peifelthappy,buthenevergottoo____10____ofhissuccess.____11____youwalkintotheLouvretoday,youcanseesunlightpouringthroughhisglass.Thisisexactlywhathedreamedof.Hisstorygivesyoungpeoplegreat____12____tofacedifficulties.Hisspiritlivesoninevery____13____hedesigned.6.A．alwaysB．neverC．seldom7.A．rememberedB．hopedC．feared8.A．gotoverB．stucktoC．gaveup9.A．CarefullyB．FinallyC．Quickly10.A．proudB．lonelyC．angry11.A．WhenB．UnlessC．Though12.A．kindnessB．courageC．pleasure13.A．buildingB．posterC．painting三、阅读理解请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，判断句子正误，正确的选“T”，错误的选“F”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANoMosquitoes!Aremosquitoesdrivingyoucrazy?Thissummer,makesomemint(薄荷)oiltodrivethemaway!Mosquitoesareawful.Theyseemtobeeverywhereandmaybiteyoubadly.Thismakesmintoilaperfectgiftforyourfamilyandfriendsinsummer.Thisweekend,youcantrymakingmintoilFORFREE!Time:9:00a.m.—11:50a.m.Saturday(July4)

Place:RiversideCommunityCenter

Pleasenote:

♥We’llgetallthetoolsandmaterialsready.

♥For40peopleonly.Firstcome,firstserved.

♥Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878before7:00p.m.Friday.Forthosewhowouldliketopracticeitathome,herearethesteps:◆Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholive(橄榄)oil.

◆Coverthebottleandplaceitinhotwater.

◆Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwohours.

◆Pourthemixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothontopofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgothroughtheclothintothebottle.Nowyougetyourhomemademintoil.yourhomemademintoil.14.Themint-oil-makingactivitywilltakeplacethisSaturdaymorning.15.Morethan40peoplecantakepartinthismint-oil-makingactivity.16.PeopleshouldcallLucybefore7:00p.m.Fridaytobookaplace.17.Weshouldmovethebottletoawarmareabeforethewatercools.18.Thetextiswrittentoattractpeopletotakepartintheactivityandlearntomakemintoil.B请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowadays,somecompanies(公司)offerhumanoid(human-like)robots.Theydesigntheserobotstolookasmuchlikehumansaspossible.Theseproductsoftechnologyleadtoadiscussion:Shouldrobotslooklikehumansorjustlikemachines?Robotsareplayinganimportantroleinourlives.Insomecountries,robotsplaywithkidsandhelptheelderly.Someexpertssayrobotswillbemoreeffectiveatsuchjobsiftheylooklikehumans.Researchhasshownthatpeoplefeelclosertohuman-likerobots.Also,human-likerobotsfitenvironmentsforhumansbecausetheworldisfullofstairs,hallwaysandviewsatpeople’seyelevel.Butotherexpertsdisagree.Humanoidrobotsalsohavedisadvantages.Ifrobotslooklikeus,wemayexpectthemtoactlikeus.However,theymayletusdown.Forexample,theycan’tlaughattherightmomentsduringaconversation.Manypeoplealsofindhuman-likerobotsscary.Ithinkthehumanbodyisnotthebestdesignformanyofthejobsthatwewantrobotstodo.Justthinkofflatrobotvacuums(真空吸尘器).Theycangounderasofatopickupthedust(灰尘)balls.Canhuman-likerobotsalsodothis?Evenifrobotscanbemadeintohuman-likeones,whynotfourarmsandsixlegssotheycanpickuptheelderlycomfortably?Andthatsuper-smartAIwouldhardlychooseonebodydesigntocarryitsmind.Andwhyshouldallitspowerstayinsideasinglehuman-likehead?What’syouropinionaboutrobots’shapes?19.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A．Bytellingastory.B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Bygivinganexample.20.Someexpertsthinkrobotsshouldlooklikehumansbecause________.①theycanservethepeopleeffectively.②theycandoallkindsofwork.③theyfithumanenvironments.A．①②B．①③C．②③21.Whydosomeexpertsdisagreethatrobotsshouldlooklikehumans?A．Becausetheycan’tcryorlaugh.B．Becausetheycan’thaveconversationswithhumans.C．Becausetheycan’talwaysbehavelikeusasweexpect.22.What’sthewriter’sopinionaccordingtothefourthparagraph?A．Robotsshouldlooklikehumans.B．Robotsshouldhavemorelegsandarms.C．Thedesignofrobotsshoulddependontheiruse.23.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．ShouldRobotsLooklikeHumans?B．ADiscussionaboutImprovingtheServicesofRobots.C．DoWeNeedHuman-likeRobots?C请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ZhongRuoxi,a14-year-oldfromChengdu,usedtoforgetwhatshelearnedthenextday,butthingsstartedtochangewhenhermomintroducedhertotheFeynmanTechnique(费曼学习法).Nowshehasjumpedtothetopthreeinherclass.Thestepsaresimple.First,learnaconcept(概念).Then,explainitsimplytosomeoneelse.Duringtheprocess,youwillfindyourweakpoints.Finally,gobackandlearnitagainuntilyoufullyunderstandit.Zhongusesthismethodmostinphysics.Sometimesshesolvesaproblemquickly,butwhensheexplainsittoherclassmates,shehitsawall.“Intheprocessofteaching,InoticemoredetailsthatImissedbefore,”shesaid.Thishelpsherunderstandthequestionsbetter.Shealsousedthemethodforbiology.Whenshestudiedmitosisofcells(细胞的有丝分裂),shefeltconfusedatfirst.Soshedrewsimplepicturesforeachstageandexplainedthemtohermom.Bydoingso,sheturnedthedifficultknowledgeintoafunnystory,andeverythingbecamemuchclearer.Zhongenjoysthesharedprogressmost.Whenherclassmatesfinallyunderstandaproblemaftersheactsoutthescene,theyalllightupwithjoy.“Thesenseofachievementbecomesmybiggestmotivation(动力)tolearn,”shesaid.Feynmanoncesaid,“Ifyoucan’texplainsomethingtoafirst-yearstudent,thenyouhaven’treallyunderstood.”Zhong’sstoryshowsthatteachingotherstrulyhelpsyoulearnbetter.24.WhatcanweknowaboutZhong’slearningbeforeusingtheFeynmanTechnique?A．Shealwaysgottopmarksinexams.B．Shehaddifficultykeepingknowledgeinmind.C．Shespentlittletimeonphysicsandbiology.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hitsawall”inParagraph3probablymean?A．buildsawallB．meetsdifficultyC．givesupquickly26.WhydidZhongdrawsimplepicturesforthemitosisofcells?A．Toshareherhobbywithherclassmates.B．Tofinishherbiologyhomeworkontime.C．Tomakethescienceeasiertounderstand.27.HowdoesZhongfeelaboutteachingothers?A．Shehasafeelingofsuccess.B．Shefeelscurioustolearnnewsubjects.C．Shewantstomakemorenewfriendsquickly.28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A．Teachingothersisapowerfulwaytoimproveyourownlearning.B．Explainingtoothersisagoodwaytofindyourweakpoints.C．TheFeynmanTechniquecanhelpstudentsjumptothetopthree.D请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。ImagineyoustandonabridgeovertheFenheRiver.Sunlightshinesontheclearwaterwithbirdssingingandplaying.Butitwasnotalwayslikethat.Yearsago,theriverwasblocked(堵塞)bymudandrubbish.Tobringitbacktolife,thegovernmentstartedabigprojectwiththousandsofworkers.____29____First,workersdugouttonsofmudandrubbishthatpiledup(堆积)foryears.Thentheydividedtheriverintotwochannels(河道).____30____Oneisfordailywaterflow;andtheothercarriesmorerainwaterinwetseasons.Thisimprovedtheriver’sfloodcontrolability.____31____Theybuiltanotherchannelfordirtywaterfromhomesandfactories.Thedirtywatergoestowastewaterplantsfirst,notstraightintotheriver.Thiskeepsthecleanwaterchannelfreeofpollution.Tomaketherivermorelively,workersalsobuiltwetlandsalongtheriverbankstocleanwaterandprovidehomesforbirdsandfish.Theyaddedrichsoilandplantedtreesandflowers.____32____Today,theFenheRiverbringsnomoretroubletoTaiyuan.____33____Theriverhasbecomeapopularplaceforwalking,joggingandcycling.Andtheriverisnowasymbolofthecity’sgreenchange.A．Thetwochannelshavedifferentuses.B．Allthehardworkhasmadeabigdifference.C．Howdidtheyturnthedirtyriverintoabeautifulplace?D．TheriverusedtoprovidecleandrinkingwaterforTaiyuan.E．Besidesbetterfloodcontrol,theyalsoworkedonthewastewater.F．Thesemaketheriverbanksstrongandbeautiful.四、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Onlinepopularwordslike“YYDS”(meaning“GreatestOfAllTime”)and“hang”(meaning“amazing”)arepopularamongChineseteenagers.Theyusethemtochatquicklyandshowtheyarecool.However,teachersfindthatstudentsusethemtooofteneveninhomeworkandexams.Arecentstudyon500middleschoolstudentsfoundthatthosewhooftenuseonlinepopularwordswrotesimplersentences.Tomaketheirlanguageskillsbetter,theresearchersadvisedstudentstopractisewritingfullparagraphs(段落)everyday.Inaddition,asurveyofthesame500studentscollectedtheiropinionsaboutonlinepopularwords’influenceontheirwriting.Thepiechartbelowshowstheresults.❖Students’ideasaboutusingonlinewordsinformalschoolworkLiHua:Onlinepopularwordsarebadforformalschoolwork.Theymakeourlanguagetoosimpleandstopusfromwritingcolorfulexpressions.WangFang:Idon’tthinkweshoulduseonlinepopularwordsinformalschoolwork.Ifweusethemtoooften,wemaynotthinkofricherexpressions.ZhangMing:Ilikeonlinepopularwordsforfun.Ithinkit’sOKtousethemeveninourformalschoolwork.ClearWritingWeekTheschoolwritingclubhelda“ClearWritingWeek”recently.Membersavoidedonlinepopularwordsintheirwriting.Withreadingandwritingtips,mostwrotelonger,clearersentencesandsomegotbetterscores.Inthisway,theydiscoveredthebeautyofcolorfulexpressionsandthepoweroflanguage.TheactivitycontinuesthistermeveryFridayafternooninRoom201.34.WhydoChineseteenagersuseonlinepopularwords?____34____35.Whatdidtheresearchersadvisestudentstodotoimprovelanguageskills?____35____36.Accordingtothesurvey,howmanystudentsthinkonlinepopularwordshaveabadinfluenceonwriting?____36____37.Whothinksonlinepopularwordsshouldnotbeusedinformalschoolwork?Whatistheircommonopinionaboutthis?____37____38.Willyoutakepartin“ClearWritingWeek”?Whyorwhynot?____38____五、短文填空请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Dearninth-graders,Thisyearisfullofchallenges,andyourtimeisvaluable.____39____yourphonecanhelpwithschoolwork,don’twastehoursongamesorvideos,ortheywillbecomebadhabits.Thosebad____40____,likealwayscheckingyourphonefornoreasonorplayinggamesduringbreaks,makeyoulosefocusandslowdownyourlearning.Tochangethem,youcansetclearrules.Youshouldnotturnonyourphonewhenyoustudy.Instead,youshould____41____offyourphonetostayfocused.Evenbetter,giveittoyourparentsandpromisenottotouchgamesorvideosforthiswholeyear.Usethatsavedtimeforreview.Youwillfindthatreal-lifeactivities—sports,reading,talkingwithfriends—bringamuch____42____feelingthananyonlinelikes(点赞).Theyrefreshyourmindandmakeyouhappier.Maybeyouwillfeelboredwithoutyourphone____43____first.Butthatfeelingdisappearssoon.Followyourplan,andyou’llseeprogress.Yourfuturedependsonyourefforttoday.From,Yourteachers六、选词填空请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。make

wise

meaning

achieve

big

manager

deep

they

digital

go

be

inventShanxi,aprovinceinnorthernChina,isfamousforitslonghistoryandrichculture.ItisthehometownofJinshang—theShanximerchants(商人)who____44____agreatdifferencetoChina’sbusinesshistoryduringtheMingandQingdynasties.Likemanyothergreatbusiness____45____atthattime,theShanximerchantswereknownfortheirhonestyandhardwork.Theybelievedthattrustwasmoreimportantthanshort-termgains(短期收益).Thiskindof____46____helpedthembuildastrongnetworkacrossthecountry.OneofthemostfamousShanximerchantfamilies____47____theQiaofamily.____48____greatcourtyardinJinzhonghasbecomewell-known.Visitorsacrosstheworldcometovisitthispopulartouristattraction.Theyalsocometolearnabouttheir____49____storyandtheirsuccessfulwayofdoingbusiness.Forhundredsofyears,theinfluenceoftheShanximerchants____50____farbeyond(超出)business.Theytravelledfornotonlymoneybutalsoculture.TheybroughtnewideastotheplacestheyvisitedandhelpedconnectdifferentpartsofChina.Theirspiritofhardworkandhonestyhas____51____inspiredmanypeopleinShanxieventoday.Today,thisspiritplaysaneven____52____roleinsocietythanbefore.ForyoungpeopleinShanxi,thestoryofthemerchantsismorethanjusthistory.____53____theirowndreams,youngpeoplecanfollowinthefootstepsofShanximerchantsandlearnfromthespiritofexploration,responsibility,andstayingtruetoone’svalues.七、书面表达54.回顾两年初中生活，你是否发现自己悄悄发生了变化？也许是性格更加开朗，也许是养成了某个好习惯，也许是学会了某项技能……这些看似平凡的变化，都见证了你的成长。你校英语社团将举办“Thechangesinmyself”主题演讲，请你写一篇演讲稿，分享你的成长故事。内容包括：●whatchangesmeantoaperson●oneofyourexperiencesofchangingyourself●whatyouhavelearnedfromthisexperience要求：1.词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。Hello,everyone!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________