超越自我 2026年秋季初三英语外研版第三单元单元检测卷（含答案）

-超越自我2026年秋季初三英语外研版第三单元单元检测卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Ithinkthemostimportantthingistobelievein______andnevergiveup.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself2.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelB.travelsC.traveledD.willtravel3.Weshouldtryourbesttomakeourschoollife______andmeaningful.A.colorB.colorfulC.coloredD.coloring4.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youneedtopractice______everyday.A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoken5.Itisnecessaryforstudentstodevelopgoodhabitsof______themselves.A.controlB.controllingC.controlledD.controls6.Hewassotiredthathefellasleep______helaydownonthebed.A.whileB.assoonasC.beforeD.until7.Thebookisworthreadingbecauseitteachesushowtofacechallenges______.A.bravelyB.braveC.braveryD.braveness8.Myparentsalwaysencouragemetobeindependentandmakemyown______.A.decideB.decisionC.decisionsD.deciding9.Althoughhefailedtheexam,hedidn'tloseheart.Instead,hedecidedtowork______.A.harderB.hardC.hardlyD.hardest10.Doyouknowwho______thefirstcomputer?A.inventB.inventedC.hasinventedD.willinvent11.Themoreyouread,the______youwillunderstandabouttheworld.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most12.Sheisagirlwhoisalwaysreadytohelpotherswithoutaskingfor______.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything13.Iamnotsureifhe______tothepartytomorrow.A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.hascome14.Youshouldlearnfromyourmistakesinsteadof______themagain.A.makeB.makingC.madeD.makes15.Successbelongstothosewhoarewillingtopushtheirlimitsandgobeyond______.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lifeisfullofchallenges.Sometimeswefeellikegivingupwhenthingsgetdifficult.However,truesuccesscomesfromthosewhochoosetokeepgoing.Lastyear,Ijoinedarunningclub.Atfirst,Icouldonlyrunonekilometer.Ifeltverytiredandwantedtostop.Butmycoachtoldme,"Youcandoit.Justbelievein(16)______."Istartedtrainingeverymorning.Onrainydays,Iraninsidethehouse.Onhotdays,Iranearlyinthemorning.ThereweretimeswhenIwantedtoquit,butIrememberedmygoal.Slowly,Ibegantoruntwokilometers,thenthree.Onemonthlater,Iranfivekilometerswithoutstopping.IrealizedthatIhadchanged.Iwasnolongerafraidofdifficulties.Thekeyto(17)______isnottalent,butpersistence.Whenyoufaceaproblem,don'tlookforexcuses.Lookforsolutions.Everysmallstepcounts.Ifyoukeepmovingforward,youwilleventuallyreachyourdestination.Remember,theonlypersonyouneedto(18)______isyourself.Don'tletfearholdyouback.Pushyourlimitsanddiscoverwhatyouaretrulycapableof.Intheend,itdoesn'tmatterhowfastyourunorhowfaryougo.Whatmattersisthatyoudidn'tgiveup.Youkepttryinguntilyou(19)______.So,wheneveryoufeellikestopping,takeadeepbreathandtellyourself,"Icandothis."Believeinyourabilitytoovercomeanyobstacle.Youarestrongerthanyouthink.Let's(20)______ourselvesandcreateabetterfuture.16.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself17.A.failB.succeedC.winD.lose18.A.beatB.hitC.fightD.touch19.A.stoppedB.succeededC.criedD.slept20.A.challengeB.avoidC.ignoreD.forget三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManypeoplethinkthatbeingsuccessfulmeanshavingalotofmoneyorfame.However,realsuccessisaboutpersonalgrowthandovercomingdifficulties.Inourdailylives,weallfaceproblems.Somearesmall,likeforgettinghomework,whileothersarebig,likefailinganimportanttest.Howwedealwiththeseproblemsdefineswhoweare.Whenweencounterachallenge,ourfirstreactionmightbetocomplainorblameothers.Butthisdoesn'tsolveanything.Instead,weshouldaskourselves:"WhatcanIlearnfromthis?"and"HowcanIdobetternexttime?"Thismindsethelpsusgrow.Forexample,ifyoufailamathtest,don'tjustfeelsad.Analyzeyourmistakes,asktheteacherforhelp,andpracticemore.Soon,youwillseeimprovement.Anotherimportantaspectofsuccessissettinggoals.Withoutgoals,wemaydriftaimlessly.Setclear,achievablegoalsforyourself.Breakthemdownintosmallersteps.Celebrateeachsmallvictoryalongtheway.Thiskeepsyoumotivated.Remember,successisajourney,notadestination.Enjoytheprocessofbecomingabetterversionofyourself.21.Accordingtothepassage,whatisrealsuccess?A.Havingalotofmoney.B.Beingfamous.C.Personalgrowthandovercomingdifficulties.D.Gettinghighscoresinexams.22.Whatdoesthewritersuggestwedowhenwefaceproblems?A.Complaintoothers.B.Blameourteachers.C.Askourselveswhatwecanlearn.D.Giveupimmediately.23.Whyisitimportanttosetgoals?A.Toshowofftofriends.B.Toavoidworkinghard.C.Topreventdriftingaimlessly.D.Tofinishtasksquickly.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"drift"probablymeaninChinese?A.漂浮B.盲目游荡C.快速前进D.停止不动25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Moneyisthemostimportantthing.B.Failingtestsisbad.C.Weshouldfocusonpersonalgrowthandkeeptrying.D.Teachersshouldhelpstudentssolveallproblems.BHaveyoueverheardofthestoryofEdison?ThomasEdisonwasoneofthegreatestinventorsinhistory.Beforeheinventedthelightbulb,hetriedthousandsofmaterials.Manypeoplelaughedathimandsaidhewouldneversucceed.ButEdisondidn'tcare.Hebelievedthateveryfailurebroughthimclosertosuccess.Hefamouslysaid,"Ihavenotfailed.I'vejustfound10,000waysthatwon'twork."Edison'sattitudeshowsusthatfailureisnottheend.Itisjustapartofthelearningprocess.Whenwetrysomethingnew,wemightmakemistakes.Thesemistakesteachusvaluablelessons.Ifwegiveupafterthefirstfailure,wewillneverachievegreatthings.Wemustbebraveenoughtotryagainandagain.Today,manyyoungpeopleareafraidofmakingmistakes.Theyworryaboutwhatotherswillthink.However,themostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldareoftenthosewhoarenotafraidtofail.Theyviewfailureasasteppingstonetosuccess.So,don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Learnfromthem,improve,andkeepmovingforward.Yourpotentialisunlimitedifyoudaretochallengeyourself.26.HowmanymaterialsdidEdisontrybeforeinventingthelightbulb?A.Afew.B.Hundreds.C.Thousands.D.Millions.27.WhatdidpeoplethinkofEdisonatfirst?A.Theyrespectedhim.B.Theythoughthewaslazy.C.Theylaughedathim.D.Theyhelpedhim.28.WhatdidEdisonsayabouthisfailures?A.Hewasverysad.B.Hegaveup.C.Hefoundwaysthatwouldn'twork.D.Heblamedothers.29.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoffailure?A.Itisterrible.B.Itistheendofeverything.C.Itisapartofthelearningprocess.D.Itshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.30.Whatadvicedoesthewritergivetoyoungpeople?A.Don'tmakeanymistakes.B.Worryaboutwhatothersthink.C.Beafraidtotrynewthings.D.Learnfrommistakesandkeeptrying.CInrecentyears,theconceptof"growthmindset"hasbecomepopularamongeducatorsandparents.Peoplewithafixedmindsetbelievethattheirabilitiesarestaticandcannotchange.Theyavoidchallengesbecausetheyfearfailure.Ontheotherhand,peoplewithagrowthmindsetbelievethattheirabilitiescanbedevelopedthroughdedicationandhardwork.Theyembracechallengesandlearnfromcriticism.Researchshowsthatstudentswithagrowthmindsetachievebetterresults.Theyaremorelikelytopersistinthefaceofdifficulties.Whentheyfail,theydon'tsay"Ican'tdothis."Instead,theysay"Ican'tdothisyet."Thissimplechangeinlanguagereflectsapowerfulshiftinthinking.Itopensthedoortoendlesspossibilities.Todevelopagrowthmindset,startbychanginghowyoutalktoyourself.Replacenegativethoughtswithpositiveones.Insteadofsaying"I'mbadatmath,"say"Ihaven'tlearnedthismethodyet."Practicemakesperfect.Withtimeandeffort,anyonecanimprovetheirskills.Themostimportantthingistobelievethatyoucangrowandchange.31.Whatdopeoplewithafixedmindsetbelieve?A.Theirabilitiescanchange.B.Theirabilitiesarestatic.C.Theylovechallenges.D.Theylearnfromcriticism.32.Howdopeoplewithagrowthmindsetreacttofailure?A.Theygiveup.B.Theyblameothers.C.Theysay"Ican'tdothisyet."D.Theyignoreit.33.Whatdoesresearchsayaboutstudentswithagrowthmindset?A.Theyachieveworseresults.B.Theyavoidchallenges.C.Theypersistinthefaceofdifficulties.D.Theyarelesslikelytolearn.34.Whatisthekeytodevelopingagrowthmindsetaccordingtothetext?A.Changinghowyoutalktoyourself.B.Avoidingnegativethoughtscompletely.C.Waitingfornaturaltalenttoappear.D.Askingteachersforanswers.35.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tointroduceanewtypeofmath.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofagrowthmindset.C.Tocriticizestudentswhofail.D.Tocomparedifferentschools.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。36.Youshouldb______inyourselfevenwhenothersdon't.37.Theboyshowedgreatc______whenheclimbedthehighmountainalone.38.Ifyouwanttos______,youmustworkhardeveryday.39.Failureisthemotherofs______.(成功)40.Pleasep______youranswercarefullybeforehandinginthepaper.(检查)41.Heisaveryp______student.Henevermissesaclass.(勤奋的)42.Weshouldlearntofacechallengeswithah______attitude.(积极的)43.Theteacherencouragedustobei______andsolveproblemsonourown.(独立的)44.Successrequirespatienceandd______.(决心)45.Don'tf______towritedownyourideasinyournotebook.(忘记)五、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。46.无论遇到什么困难，都不要放弃。Nomatterwhatdifficultiesyoumeet,never____________.47.