2026年秋季初三英语外研版第四单元单元检测卷（含答案）

-2026年秋季初三英语外研版第四单元单元检测卷（含答案）班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________分数：__________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.ismoving()2.IhaveneverbeentoLondon,butitisaplace______Iwanttovisitverymuch.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.what()3.Ifyoudon'tknowtheword,youcan______inthedictionary.A.lookupitB.lookitupC.lookatitD.lookitat()4.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybus,buttodayhe______hiscar.A.drivesB.droveC.isdrivingD.hasdriven()5.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecauseitisimportantfor______future.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours()6.It'srainingheavilyoutside.You'dbetter______anumbrellawithyou.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took()7.Themoviewasso______thateveryoneinthecinemacriedattheend.A.boredB.boringC.interestedD.interesting()8.BythetimeIgottothestation,thetrain______already______.A.has;leftB.had;leftC.did;leaveD.was;leaving()9.Couldyoupleasetellme______?A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.wheredidheliveD.wherehelived()10.Sheisusedto______upearlyinthemorning.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets()11.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Someareplayinggames,and______arewalkingtheirdogs.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another()12.Thebookistoodifficultforme______.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads()13.IwillcallyouassoonasI______home.A.getB.willgetC.gotD.amgetting()14.HeaskedmeifI______tothepartylastnight.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.hadgone()15.Don'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.It'sagood______.A.habitB.wayC.planD.idea二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoonatriptothecountryside.Wewantedtoescapefromthebusycitylifeandenjoythequietnature.Whenwearrived,wesawgreenfieldsandblueskieseverywhere.Itwasabeautifulday.Westayedinasmallhousenearariver.Inthemorning,wecouldhearbirdssinging.Afterbreakfast,myfatherwentfishingwhilemymotherandIwalkedalongtheriverbank.Wepickedsomewildflowersandtalkedaboutourdailylives.Itfeltlikewewerebackintime.Intheafternoon,wevisitedalocalfarm.Thefarmershowedushowtomilkcowsandfeedchickens.Iwassurprisedtolearnthateggscomedirectlyfromhens.Itwasaneducationalexperienceforme.Beforeweleft,weboughtsomefreshvegetablesandfruitsfromthefarmers.Theyweremuchcheaperthanthoseinthesupermarket.Onourwayback,wefelttiredbuthappy.Thistripremindedusoftheimportanceofspendingtimewithfamilyandappreciatingsimplethingsinlife.()16.A.busyB.quietC.noisyD.crowded()17.A.escapeB.avoidC.stopD.keep()18.A.heardB.sawC.feltD.touched()19.A.swimmingB.fishingC.runningD.sleeping()20.A.pickedB.plantedC.wateredD.sold()21.A.farmB.schoolC.hospitalD.library()22.A.strangeB.commonC.difficultD.impossible()23.A.expensiveB.cheapC.highD.low()24.A.tiredB.excitedC.sadD.angry()25.A.moneyB.timeC.foodD.health三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断正误或选择最佳答案。PassageAManystudentsfindithardtoremembernewwordswhenlearningEnglish.Herearesometipstohelpyou.First,trytolearnwordsincontextinsteadofjustmemorizinglists.Readstoriesorarticlesandnoticehowwordsareused.Second,useflashcards.Writethewordononesideandthemeaningontheother.Reviewthemregularly.Third,speakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Practicetalkingwithfriendsorteachers.Finally,watchEnglishmoviesorlistentoEnglishsongs.Youcanlearnnewwordsnaturallywhileenjoyingentertainment.Remember,consistencyiskey.Donotgiveupeasily.()26.Thepassagemainlytellsushowtoimprovelisteningskills.()27.Learningwordsincontextissuggestedinthetext.()28.Flashcardsshouldbereviewedonlyonceaweek.()29.SpeakingEnglishhelpsinlearningnewwords.()30.Thewriterthinksgivingupisacceptableiflearningishard.PassageBTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itstretchesover21,000kilometersacrossnorthernChina.Builtmorethan2,000yearsago,itwasoriginallyconstructedtoprotecttheChinesestatesagainstinvasionsfromvariousnomadicgroups.Today,itservesasasymbolofChinesecultureandhistory.Millionsoftouristsvisititeveryyear.However,partsofthewallaredamagedduetoweatheringandhumanactivity.Conservationeffortsareongoingtopreservethisamazingstructureforfuturegenerations.()31.HowlongistheGreatWallapproximately?A.Over10,000kilometersB.Over21,000kilometersC.Over30,000kilometersD.Over50,000kilometers()32.WhatwastheoriginalpurposeofbuildingtheGreatWall?A.ToshowpowerB.ToprotectagainstinvasionsC.TotravelquicklyD.Tomarkborders()33.WhovisitstheGreatWalleveryyear?A.OnlyChinesepeopleB.ScientistsonlyC.MillionsoftouristsD.Noone()34.Whyarepartsofthewalldamaged?A.BecauseofearthquakesonlyB.DuetoweatheringandhumanactivityC.BecauseofwarsD.Becauseoflackoffunding()35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtobuildtheGreatWallB.ThehistoryandcurrentsituationoftheGreatWallC.WhytheGreatWallisdangerousD.ThebestplacestovisitinChinaPassageCTechnologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Smartphonesallowustocommunicateinstantlywithanyoneanywhere.Socialmediaconnectsuswithfriendsandfamiliesglobally.However,therearealsonegativeeffects.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonscreens,whichcanaffecttheireyesightandsleepquality.Also,cyberbullyingisbecomingaseriousproblemamongteenagers.Parentsneedtoguidetheirchildrenonhowtousetechnologysafelyandresponsibly.Balancingscreentimewithoutdooractivitiesisessentialforhealthydevelopment.()36.Whatisonebenefitofsmartphonesmentionedinthetext?A.TheyarecheapB.TheyallowinstantcommunicationC.TheyareeasytofixD.Theyreplaceallbooks()37.Whatisanegativeeffectofsocialmedia?A.ItmakespeoplerichB.ItcausescyberbullyingC.ItimproveseyesightD.Itreducessleeptimeonly()38.Whoneedstoguidechildrenontechnologyuse?A.TeachersB.DoctorsC.ParentsD.Friends()39.Whatisessentialforhealthydevelopmentaccordingtothetext?A.BuyingmorephonesB.PlayingvideogamesalldayC.BalancingscreentimewithoutdooractivitiesD.Avoidingalltechnology()40.Whichtitlefitsthepassagebest?A.TheHistoryofTechnologyB.TheProsandConsofTechnologyC.HowtoBuySmartphonesD.TheFutureofSocialMedia四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空。41.Pleaser______yourhomeworkbeforehandingitin.(检查)42.Theweatherisf______today.Let'sgoforapicnic.(晴朗的)43.Heisinterestedinc______(collect)stampssincehewasachild.44.Wemustfollowthetrafficr______tostaysafe.(规则)45.Theboyistooyoungtolookafterh______.(他自己)46.Itisp______toshareyourtoyswithyourfriends.(礼貌的)47.Mymotheroftencooksd______mealsforus.(美味的)48.Theydecidedtos______theoldhouseandbuildanewone.(出售)49.Themuseumisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.e______day.(每天)50.Ihopeyoucana______myinvitationtotheparty.(接受)五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。51.Shehasfinishedherhomework.(改为一般疑问句)______she______herhomeworkyet?52.Tomgoestoschoolbybike.(对划线部分提问)____________Tomgotoschool?53."Iwillcometomorrow,"hesaid.(改为间接引语)Hesaidthathe____________comethenextday.54.Thebookistooexpensiveformetobuy.(改为同义句)Thebookis______expensive______Icanbuyit.55.Weshouldprotecttheenvi