2027年福建省英语初三夯实基础卷（含答案）

-2027年福建省英语初三夯实基础卷（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答案请填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。______________________________第一部分听力（略）(注：根据题目要求，本试卷不包含需要图形或视觉元素的题目，听力部分在此省略，仅展示笔试部分)第二部分语言运用一、单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmetonight?—I’dloveto,butI______finishmyhomeworkfirst.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could2.The2027SpringFestivalGalawasso______thateveryoneenjoyeditverymuch.A.boringB.excitingC.terribleD.lazy3.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybus.Ittakesmeabout20minutes.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.How4.Notonlymyparentsbutalsomybrother______interestedinreadingsciencefiction.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.You______driveafterdrinkingwine.It’sagainstthelaw.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.couldn’tD.wouldn’t6.Theteacheraskedus______makesomuchnoiseinthelibrary.A.don’tB.nottoC.tonotD.not7.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.—______.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.NevermindC.That’sallrightD.Alloftheabove8.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.didn’trainD.isn’training9.Theboyistooyoungtodress______.Hismotherhastohelphim.A.himB.himselfC.heD.his10.—Doyouknow______?—Yes,heisfromBeijing.A.wherehecomesfromB.wheredoeshecomefromC.wherehecamefromD.wheredidhecomefrom11.______goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa12.Myfather______inthisfactoryfor20years.Heknowseverythingaboutit.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.isworking13.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecome.A.themorecarefulB.themorecarefullyC.themostcarefulD.themostcarefully14.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.It’snexttothepostoffice.A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.wherewasthebankD.wherethebankwas15.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecausetheearthisouronly______.A.homeB.houseC.familyD.room二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyfriends.Theairwasfreshandtheskywasblue.Wedecidedto16ahikeinthemountains.Althoughthepathwassteepanddifficult,wedidn’tgiveup.Wehelpedeachotherandkeptmovingforward.Whenwereachedthetop,wewere17toseethebeautifulview.Themountainswerecoveredwithgreentrees,andtheriverflowed18.Wetookmanyphotosandfeltvery19.Onthewaydown,wemetanoldman.Hetoldusthatthevillagehadchangedalotinrecentyears.Manyyoungpeoplemovedtothecityforwork,sothevillagebecame20.However,theoldmanstilllivedthereandtookcareoftheoldhouses.Hehopedthatmorepeoplewouldcometovisitand21thecultureofthevillage.Welistenedtohisstoryandfelt22.Werealizedthatweshouldvalueour23andtrytokeepthetraditionsalive.Beforeweleft,wepromisedtocomebackagainandhelpthevillage24wecould.Thistripwasnotonlyaphysicalchallengebutalsoa25lesson.Ittaughtustheimportanceofteamwork,perseverance,andculturalheritage.16.A.takeB.makeC.doD.have17.A.angryB.surprisedC.tiredD.bored18.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.loudlyD.quietly19.A.sadB.happyC.worriedD.afraid20.A.quietB.noisyC.busyD.dirty21.A.forgetB.rememberC.learnD.teach22.A.excitedB.movedC.confusedD.angry23.A.historyB.futureC.moneyD.food24.A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.until25.A.boringB.usefulC.difficultD.dangerous三、词汇运用根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。26.Theweatherisveryhotinsummer,somanypeopleliketogotothe______(海滩)toswim.27.Mysisterisgoodat______(绘画).Shewantstobeanartistinthefuture.28.Please______(保持)quietinthelibrary.29.The______(交通)inbigcitiesisalwaysheavyduringrushhours.30.Weshoulddevelopgood______(习惯)ofreadingeveryday.31.Itis______(礼貌)tosay"thankyou"whenothershelpyou.32.Thechildrenwere______(兴奋)whentheysawthegifts.33.Myfatheroftengoestoworkby______(地铁).34.Weneedtosave______(水)becauseitisveryimportantforourlife.35.Themoviewasso______(有趣的)thatwelaughedalot.四、句型转换按括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。36.Heplaysbasketballeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)______he______basketballeveryday?37.Thebookisveryinteresting.(改为感叹句)____________thebookis!38.ShehasbeentoBeijingtwice.(对划线部分提问)____________hasshebeentoBeijing?39.Theywillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.(改为否定句)They______visitthemuseumtomorrow.40.Theteachersaid,"Openyourbooks,please."(改为间接引语)Theteachertoldus____________ourbooks.五、书面表达（连词成句）将所给单词连成完整的句子，注意标点符号。41.is,important,to,protect,the,environment,______42.can,we,not,live,without,water,______43.he,asked,me,where,the,post,office,was,______44.the,more,you,read,the,smarter,you,become,______45.should,we,help,old,people,______第三部分阅读理解六、阅读选择阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADearTom,Howareyou?Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmysummervacation.IwenttoYunnanwithmyparents.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest,suchasDali,Lijiang,andShangri-La.InDali,wesawthebeautifulErhaiLake.Thewaterwasclearandblue.Wetookaboatrideandenjoyedthefreshair.InLijiang,wewalkedaroundtheoldtown.Thestreetsweremadeofstone.Thereweremanyoldhousesandshops.Weboughtsomesouvenirsandtriedlocalfood.Itwasdelicious!ThemostexcitingpartofthetripwasclimbingtheJadeDragonSnowMountain.Themountainwasveryhighandcoveredwithsnow.Wetookacablecartothetop.Theviewfromthetopwasamazing.Wecouldseethecloudsbelowus.Itfeltlikewewereinheaven.Itookmanyphotosandmademanynewfriends.Ireallyenjoyedthistrip.IhopeyoucancometoYunnanoneday.Bestwishes,LiHua46.WheredidLiHuagoforhissummervacation?A.ToBeijing.B.ToYunnan.C.ToShanghai.D.ToGuangzhou.47.WhatdidLiHuadoinDali?A.Heclimbedamountain.B.Hevisitedanoldtown.C.HetookaboatrideonErhaiLake.D.Heboughtsouvenirs.48.HowdidLiHuagotothetopoftheJadeDragonSnowMountain?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycablecar.D.Onfoot.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheweatherinYunnanwasrainy.B.LiHuawenttoYunnanalone.C.LiHuadidn’tenjoythelocalfood.D.LiHuatookmanyphotosduringthetrip.50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.LiHua’sfavoritefood.B.LiHua’ssummervacationtriptoYunnan.C.Howtoclimbamountain.D.ThehistoryofYunnan.BManystudentsfeelstressedabouttheirstudies.Herearesometipstohelpyoumanagestress.First,makeaplan.Writedownwhatyouneedtodoandwhenyouneedtodoit.Thiscanhelpyoufeelmoreincontrol.Second,takebreaks.Don’tstudyfortoolongwithoutresting.Youcanlistentomusic,takeawalk,ortalktoyourfriends.Thiscanhelpyourelax.Third,exercise.Doingsportscanhelpyoufeelbetter.Itcanalsohelpyousleepbetteratnight.Fourth,talktosomeone.Ifyoufeelworried,talktoyourparents,teachers,orfriends.Theycangiveyouadviceandsupport.Finally,don’tbetoohardonyourself.Everyonemakesmistakes.Learnfromthemandtryyourbest.51.Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.52.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufeelstressed?A.Studyforalongtime.B.Makeaplan.C.Stayalone.D.Sleepallday.53.Whyshouldyoutakebreaks?A.Toplaygames.B.Torelax.C.TowatchTV.D.Toeatsnacks.54.Whatcanexercisehelpyoudo?A.Studyfaster.B.Feelbetterandsleepbetter.C.Makemorefriends.D.Eatmorefood.55.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmakingmistakes?A.Weshouldnevermakemistakes.B.Mistakesareterrible.C.Weshouldlearnfrommistakes.D.Mistakesareuseless.七、阅读回答问题阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题。CTheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Itmakescommunicationeasierandfaster.Wecantalktoourfriendsandfamilymemberswholivefaraway.Wecanalsofindinformationquickly.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.SomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Theyplaygames,watchvideos,orchatwithstrangers.Thiscanbebadfortheirhealthandstudy.Theymaybecomelazyandloseinterestinreallife.Anotherproblemiscyberbullying.Somepeoplesaybadthingstoothersonline.Thiscanhurtothers’feelingsandcausementalproblems.TousetheInternetwisely,weshouldsetlimitsonourscreentime.Weshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhatweshareonline.Weshouldnotsharepersonalinformationwithstrangers.56.HowhastheInternetchangedourlivesaccordingtothepassage?(Answerinnomorethan10words)57.WhatarethedisadvantagesofusingtheInternetmentionedinthepassage?(Answerinnomorethan15words)58.Whatiscyberbullying?(Answerinnomorethan10words)59.WhatshouldwedotousetheInternetwisely?(Answerinnomorethan15words)60.DoyouthinktheInternetisgoodorbad?Why?(Answerinnomorethan20words)第四部分书面表达八、作文假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请给他写一封电子邮件，介绍中国的春节（SpringFestival）。内容包括：1.春节的时间；2.人们通常做的活动（如吃年夜饭、放鞭炮、拜年等）；3.你对春节的看法。注意：1.词数80-100词左右；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I’mgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.NowI’dliketointroducetheSpringFestivaltoyou.______________________________Yours,LiHua______________________________参考答案1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.A9.B10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.A16.A17.B18.D19.B20.A21.C22.B23.A24.A25.B26.beach27.drawing28.keep29.traffic30.habits31.polite32.excited33.subway34.water35.interesting3