2027年安徽省英语初三难点专项练（含答案）

-2027年安徽省英语初三难点专项练（含答案）一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。1.Itisreportedthatthenewlibraryinourcity______lastyear,butitisstillunderdecoration.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.isbuilt2.ThemoreyoupracticespeakingEnglish,______youwillbecome.A.themoreconfidentB.themostconfidentC.moreconfidentD.mostconfident3.—Doyouknowtheboy______istalkingtoourteacher?—Yes,heismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose4.Weshoulddevelopgoodhabitsoflearning,______wewillmakegreatprogressinthefuture.A.andB.butC.orD.so5.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—______.It’sabitcoldoutside.A.OfcoursenotB.NevermindC.You’dbetternotD.That’sallright6.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______largerandlarger.A.isB.areC.haveD.has7.Idon’tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,Iwilltellyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes8.Theteacheraskedus______toomuchtimeonvideogames.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.notspendingD.don’tspend9.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingforalongtime.—______.A.Don’tmentionitB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.YouarewelcomeD.Nevermind10.______hardwork,hefinallyachievedhisdreamofbecomingafamousscientist.A.InsteadofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Exceptfor二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Lifeisfullofchallenges.Somepeopleareafraidofthemandtrytoavoidthem.However,othersbelievethatchallengesare11togrow.Whenwefacedifficulties,wehaveachancetolearnsomethingnewandbecomestronger.Lastyear,Idecidedtojointheschoolbasketballteam.Iwas12becauseIhadneverplayedbasketballbefore.Myteammateswereveryskilled,andIfeltnervouseverytimeIsteppedontothecourt.Butmycoachtoldme,“Practicemakesperfect.Don’tbe13ofmakingmistakes.”Atfirst,Icouldn’tevendribbletheballproperly.Ioftenlosttheballormissedtheshot.Ifelt14andwantedtogiveup.Oneday,afteraparticularlybadpractice,Isatonthebenchandcried.Myteammate,Tom,cameoverandsatnexttome.Hesaid,“Don’tworry.Everyonestartsfromzero.Justkeeptrying.”Hiswords15me.IrealizedthatIneededtobepatientwithmyself.Istartedpracticingeverydayafterschool.Iwatchedvideosofprofessionalplayersandtriedto16theirmovements.Slowly,Ibegantoimprove.Icoulddribbletheballwithonehand,andIcouldmakeafewshots.Thenextgamecame.Iwasstillnervous,butthistime,Ifelt17.Whenthecoachcalledmyname,Iranontothecourtwithconfidence.Ipassedtheballtomyteammateandthenrantothebasket.Hepassedtheballbacktome.Itookashot.Theballwentintothebasket!Thewholeteam18.Ifeltsoproudofmyself.Thisexperiencetaughtmeanimportant19.Challengesarenotsomethingtofear.Theyareopportunitiestolearnandgrow.Ifwefacethemwithcourageandpersistence,wecan20anything.11.A.necessaryB.impossibleC.dangerousD.useless12.A.excitedB.worriedC.angryD.tired13.A.proudB.afraidC.tiredD.full14.A.happyB.sadC.hungryD.thirsty15.A.hurtB.helpedC.stoppedD.confused16.A.copyB.forgetC.ignoreD.dislike17.A.betterB.worseC.colderD.hotter18.A.leftB.sleptC.cheeredD.argued19.A.lessonB.wordC.jokeD.story20.A.doB.failC.stopD.quit三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ADoyouknowthatsmilingcanhelpyoufeelhappier?It’strue!Whenyousmile,yourbrainreleaseschemicalscalledendorphins.Thesechemicalscanreducepainandstress.Evenifyouarenothappy,forcingyourselftosmilecantrickyourbrainintofeelingbetter.Scientistshavedonemanyexperimentsonthis.Inoneexperiment,peoplewereaskedtoholdapenintheirmouths.Onegroupheldthepenliketheyweresmiling,andtheothergrouphelditliketheywerefrowning.Then,theywatchedfunnycartoons.Thepeoplewhowere“smiling”foundthecartoonsfunnierthanthepeoplewhowere“frowning”.So,nexttimeyoufeeldown,trysmiling.Itmightnotsolveallyourproblems,butitcandefinitelyhelpyoufeelalittlebetter.Youcanalsotrysmilingatothers.Asmileiscontagious(有感染力的).Whenyousmileatsomeone,theyarelikelytosmileback.Thiscancreateapositivecycleofhappiness.21.Accordingtothepassage,smilingcanhelppeoplefeelhappierbecauseit______.A.makesthemlookyoungerB.releasesendorphinsC.helpsthemloseweightD.makesthemsleepbetter22.Intheexperiment,thegroupthatheldthepenliketheyweresmiling______.A.criedmoreB.foundcartoonsfunnierC.feltmorestressedD.didn’twatchcartoons23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious”meaninChinese?A.传染的B.孤独的C.昂贵的D.简单的24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoholdapencorrectly.B.Whysmilingisgoodforhealthandmood.C.Howtowatchfunnycartoons.D.Howtomakefriends.BManypeoplethinkthatlearningasecondlanguageisdifficultandtime-consuming.However,recentstudiesshowthatlearninganewlanguagecanhavemanybenefitsforyourbrain.First,learningalanguagecanimproveyourmemory.Whenyoulearnnewwordsandgrammarrules,youareexercisingyourbrain.Thiscanhelpyourememberotherthingsbetter,suchasnames,dates,andfacts.Second,speakingasecondlanguagecanimproveyourproblem-solvingskills.Whenyouspeakanewlanguage,youhavetothinkinadifferentway.Youhavetochoosetherightwordsandstructuresentencescorrectly.Thisprocesshelpsyourbrainbecomemoreflexibleandcreative.Third,learningalanguagecanhelpyoumakenewfriends.Ifyouspeakanotherlanguage,youcancommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Thiscanbroadenyourhorizonsandhelpyouunderstandtheworldbetter.So,ifyouarethinkingaboutlearninganewlanguage,don’tbeafraid.Startsmall,practiceeveryday,andenjoytheprocess.Youwillbesurprisedathowmuchitcanbenefityou.25.Accordingtothepassage,learningasecondlanguagecan______.A.makeyoutiredB.improveyourmemoryC.wasteyourtimeD.makeyoulonely26.Howdoeslearningalanguageimproveproblem-solvingskills?A.Bymakingyousleepless.B.Bymakingyouthinkinadifferentway.C.Bymakingyoueatmore.D.Bymakingyourunfaster.27.Whatdoestheword“horizons”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.视野B.地平线C.天空D.眼睛28.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardslearninganewlanguage?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.IndifferentD.DoubtfulCTheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasbroughtmanyadvantages,butitalsohassomedisadvantages.Ontheonehand,theInternetmakesinformationeasilyaccessible.Wecanfindanswerstoalmostanyquestioninseconds.Wecanalsoshoponline,paybills,andbankwithoutleavingourhomes.Thissavesusalotoftimeandeffort.Ontheotherhand,theInternetcanbeaddictive.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaorplayinggames.Thiscanleadtohealthproblems,suchaseyestrainandlackofexercise.Itcanalsoaffecttheirstudiesandwork.Moreover,therearesafetyrisksontheInternet.Cyberbullying(网络欺凌)andonlinescams(诈骗)arecommonproblems.Weneedtobecarefulwhensharingpersonalinformationonline.Inconclusion,theInternetisadouble-edgedsword.Weshoulduseitwiselyandresponsibly.Weshouldenjoyitsbenefitswhileavoidingitsdangers.29.WhatisoneadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?A.Ithelpspeopleloseweight.B.Itmakesinformationeasilyaccessible.C.Itmakespeoplelazy.D.Itcauseseyestrain.30.WhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisaddictive.C.Itistooslow.D.Itisboring.31.WhatshouldwedotostaysafeontheInternet?A.Shareallpersonalinformation.B.Spendmoretimeongames.C.Becarefulwhensharingpersonalinformation.D.AvoidusingtheInternet.32.Whatdoesthephrase“double-edgedsword”mean?A.Somethingthatisonlygood.B.Somethingthatisonlybad.C.Somethingthathasbothgoodandbadsides.D.Somethingthatisdangerous.DInmanycountries,peoplecelebratespecialfestivalsthroughouttheyear.Thesefestivalsoftenhavedeepculturalmeaningsandtraditions.OneofthemostfamousfestivalsistheSpringFestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsinJanuaryorFebruary.Familiesgettogethertohaveabigdinner,watchtheSpringFestivalGala,andsetofffireworks.Childrenreceiveredenvelopeswithmoneyinside.Thisfestivalsymbolizesnewbeginningsandfamilyreunion.AnotherpopularfestivalisChristmasinWesterncountries.ItiscelebratedonDecember25th.PeopledecoratetheirhouseswithChristmastreesandlights.Theyexchangegiftsandsingcarols.ForChristians,thisfestivalcelebratesthebirthofJesusChrist.Festivalsareimportantbecausetheyhelpusconnectwithourcultureandhistory.Theyalsoprovideachanceforpeopletorelaxandenjoylifewiththeirlovedones.Withoutfestivals,lifemightbeboringandmonotonous.33.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallyfall?A.InMarchorApril.B.InMayorJune.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.D.InJulyorAugust.34.WhatdochildrenreceiveduringtheSpringFestival?A.Toys.B.Books.C.Redenvelopeswithmoney.D.Clothes.35.WhatdoesChristmascelebrateforChristians?A.ThebirthofJesusChrist.B.Theendoftheyear.C.Theharvest.D.Thenewyear.36.Whyarefestivalsimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyhelpusconnectwithcultureandhistory.B.Theymakeusrich.C.Theyhelpusstudybetter.D.Theymakeustravelmore.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。37.Mysisterisveryinterestedin(paint).Shewantstobeanartist.38.Itis(polite)totalkloudlyinthelibrary.39.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotect(protect)theenvironment.40.Theboyis(courage)enoughtospeakinfrontoftheclass.41.Myfather(work)inahospital.Heisadoctor.42.Therearemany(museum)inBeijing.43.ShespeaksEnglish(good)thanbefore.44.I(notsee)himsincelastyear.45.Thebookisworth(read)again.46.Wehada(wonder)timeatthepartylastnight.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按括号内的要求改写句子，每空限填一词。47.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改为否定句)He____________finishedhishomework.48.Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.(改为同义句)Theboyis______young______gotoschool.49.Sheaskedme,“Doyoulikeapples?”(改为间接引语)Sheaskedme______I______apples.50.Weshouldplantmoretreestoprotecttheearth.(对划线部分提问)____________weplantmoretrees?51.TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.(对划线部分提问)______isoneofthewondersintheworld?六、短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文、首字母或所给词的提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。Readingisagoodhabit.Itcanopenoureyesandhelpuslearnmoreabouttheworld.Manypeopleenjoyreadingbooksintheirfreetime.