2027届浙江宁波市镇海中学高三开学考英语试题（含详解）

试卷第=page11页（共=sectionpages33页）试卷第=page11页（共=sectionpages33页）2026—2027学年宁波市镇海中学高三英语开学考注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1．Whatseasonisitnow?A．Lateautumn. B．Midwinter. C．Earlyspring.2．WhenwillMichaelbeback?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.3．Whereisprobablytheman?A．Inthelivingroom. B．Inthebedroom. C．Inthekitchen.4．Whathappenedtothewoman?A．Shegotanimpropertable. B．Shemadeawrongbooking. C．Shemissedthefamilyparty.5．HowdidStephenfeelatfirst?A．Nervous. B．Confident. C．Regretful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Shetrippeduponarock.B．Sheremindedthemanofthetrip.C．Shenevercampedinthewoodsbefore.7．Whatishardinthedarkaccordingtotheman?A．Settingupatent. B．Avoidingrocks. C．Buildingafire.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8．Whydoesthemanstayuplateatnight?A．Toenjoyhispersonaltime. B．Tofinishhisreadingtasks. C．Toescapefamilycriticism.9．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Adjusthisbedroomconditions.B．Reflectonhimselfbeforesleep.C．Useasleep-monitoringdevice.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10．WhydoesElizabethlookworriedtoday?A．Herwalletwasgone. B．Shedidn’tgethervisa. C．Shegotlostinthetheater.11．WhathasElizabethdone?A．She’scontactedthetheater.B．She’sputanadinanewspaper.C．She’sturnedtothepoliceforhelp.12．WhatwillthemandoforElizabeth?A．Treathertobreakfast. B．Callhisuncleforhelp. C．Lendsomemoneytoher.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13．Whatistheman’sjob?A．Apoliceman. B．Anambulanceworker. C．Arock-climbinginstructor.14．Whatdidtheman’scolleagueoffertodoforthelady?A．Givefirstaidtoher. B．Sendhertohospital. C．Provideherwithshelter.15．Howdoestheman’steamcollectmostoftheneededmoney?A．Byorganizinghikes. B．Bymakingpresentations. C．Bygivingperformances.16．Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A．Introduceanotherguest. B．Recommendsomeevents. C．Broadcastanadvertisement.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Atwhatageshouldchildrenbeginexercisingaccordingtoearlierguidelines?A．5. B．6. C．10.18．Howlongdoadultsneedtoexerciseeveryweek?A．3hours. B．2.5hours. C．2hours.19．Whatkindofactivitiesshouldoldpeopleinclude?A．Thosehelpingaidbalance.B．Thoseconsuminglittletime.C．Thoseconnectingthemtonature.20．Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A．Newexerciseguidelines. B．Theactivitiesforfreetime. C．Thebenefitsofexercising.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAtlantaBotanicalGarden-ThisMonthattheGardenAtlantaBotanicalGardenisthego-todestinationintheheartofAtlantaforplantloversandfamiliesalike.Itscalendarisalwayspackedwithfamilyactivities,andeveningevents.UpcomingEventsEventDate&TimeGardenPlaytime(littlekids,natureactivities)EveryTuesday,10:00AMStorybookTime(nature-inspiredstories)EveryWednesday,10:00&10:45AMSummerParty(livemusic,lanternwalk)Saturdays,June,EveningExploringOrchids(adults,drawingprogram)Tuesdays,June9-July14DiningattheGardenWhenvisitingAtlantaBotanicalGarden,youareneverfarfromagreatmealoralightsnack.InsidetheGarden,LongleafRestaurantoffersafullsit-downcontemporarydiningexperienceinanair-conditionedsetting—perfectforarelaxingbreak.Forthoseinahurry,theQuickCafeprovidescasualbitesandrefreshmentsatconvenientlocationsthroughoutthegrounds.SeveralbarscanalsobefoundacrosstheGarden,servingdrinksduringeveningevents.PleasenotethatoutsidefoodanddrinksarenotpermittedinsidetheGarden.ParkingOn-siteparkingisavailableforGardenguests,accessibleviathePiedmontAvenueentrance.Guestsmustenterthroughthecorrectentrancetoreceivethehourlyratewithproofofadmission.Ratesareasfollows:thefirst30minutesarefree;31-60minutescosts2;andthemaximumdailyrateis35uponexitingtheparkinglot.Theparkingsystemiscard-only—nocashisaccepted.21．Whicheventisheldontheweekend?A．GardenPlaytime. B．StorybookTime. C．SummerParty. D．ExploringOrchids.22．WhatdoesLongleafRestaurantprovide?A．Ticketsforevents. B．Casualbites. C．Acomfortablesetting. D．Livemusic.23．Howcanvisitorsparkatthehourlyrate?A．Theyleavewithintwohours. B．Theypaycashattheentrance.C．TheyenterviaMonroeDrive. D．Theyshowproofofadmission.BAbookfairisaneventwheredifferenttypesofbooksaredisplayedandsold.I,acuriousboy,visitedtheEkusheyBoiMelathisyear.ItisoneofthebiggestbookfairsinBangladesh,usuallyheldinFebruary.Ontheveryfirstday,Iwalkedovertovisittheexhibitionimmediatelyafterschool.Ienteredthefairandbegantomovefromonestall(摊位)toanotherwithgreatinterest.Thereweremanypeopleattheexhibition.Mostwereschoolchildrenlikeme.Isawallsortsofbookssuchasfiction,textbooks,dramas,children’sbooks,andreferencebooks.Onegoodthingaboutexhibitionsisthattheyusuallyofferfreegifts.Thisexhibitionwasnodifferent.Men,women,andchildrenofallagesandbackgroundsgatheredthere.Atacounterneartheentrance,IregisteredtobeamemberofthebookshopandIreceivedasmallcalculatorasagift.Insidethemainhall,Iwasamazedbythenumberofbooksondisplay.Therewerebooksoncomputers,science,technology,music,cookery,travel,business,self-help,andgeneralinterests.Otheritemsondisplayincludedencyclopedias,maps,novels,magazines,andevengreetingcards.Inaddition,therewasahugecollectionofdictionaries.Alsoavailablewerecomputersoftware,CDs,andotherdigitalmedia.Next,Imovedontolesscrowdedareasandlookedatthebooks.ThereweremanythatIwouldlovetogetmyhandsonbutmyfinancialstatusdidnotallowit.SoIlookedthroughasmanyasIcould.Inthatway,Ihappilywhiledawayawholeafternoon.Ienjoyedmyvisittothebookfairverymuch.Itremindedmeofthesimplejoyofreading.24．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingparagraph1?A．Toshowtheauthor’ssocialidentity.B．Tosetthescenefortheauthor’svisit.C．Tocontrastfairswithregularbookshops.D．Toadvertisethefair’sopeningceremony.25．Whatbenefitdidtheauthorgetbyregisteringatthecounter?A．Ausefuldeviceforfree.B．Adiscountonallbooks.C．Apermittoenterthehallearly.D．Amembershipcardwithafee.26．Whataspectofthebookfairdoesparagraph3mainlycover?A．Theimpactofthefair.B．Thereviewofvisitors.C．Thewiderangeofpublicationsshown.D．Themessagethatbooksconvey.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“whiledaway”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Wasted. B．Lost. C．Passed. D．Missed.CAnancientChineseexercisepracticethatcombinesslowmovements,controlledbreathing,andmeditationmayhelplowerbloodpressureeffectively,accordingtoalargerandomizedclinicaltrialpublishedintheflagshipjournaloftheAmericanCollegeofCardiology.Thestudiedpractice,calledbaduanjin,isatraditionalChineseexercisemadeupofeightstructuredmovementsthatcombineaerobic(有氧的)activity,flexibilitytraining,andmindfulness.Atypicalsessionlastsabout10-15minutesanddoesnotrequireequipmentorextensivetraining,andisconsideredlow-to-moderateintensity,makingoneabletomaintainitovertime.Thestudyfollowed216adults,whowereatleast40yearsoldandhadbloodpressurereadingsbetween130-139mmHg,arangeclassifiedasstage1hypertension(高血压)underACC/AHAguidelines.Theyweredividedintothreegroupsfortheyearlongintervention:baduanjinpractice,self-directedexercise,orfastwalking.Comparedwithself-directedexercisealone,peoplepracticingbaduanjinfivedaysaweekloweredtheir24-hourbloodpressurebyabout3mmHgandreducedofficebloodpressureby5mmHgafterboththreemonthsandoneyear.Researchersnotedthatthesereductionsaresimilartoresultsseenwithsomefirst-linebloodpressuremedications.Thestudyalsofoundthatbaduanjinproducedresultsandsafetyoutcomescomparabletofastwalkingafteroneyear.Oneofthemostnotablefindingswasthatparticipantsmaintainedthebenefitsevenwithoutcontinuedmonitoringorsupervision.Failingtomaintainlong-termparticipationisoftenoneofthemainimpedimentsforlifestyle-basedhealthinterventions.“BaduanjinhasbeenpracticedinChinaforover800years,andthisstudydemonstrateshowitcanbevalidatedthroughhigh-qualityrandomizedresearch,”saidHarlanM.Krumholz,Jr.ProfessorattheYaleSchoolofMedicine.“Thebloodpressureeffectsizeissimilartothatseeninlandmarkdrugtrials,butachievedwithoutmedication,costorsideeffects.Thismakesithighlyscalableforcommunity-basedprevention,includinginresource-limitedsettings.”28．Whatdoweknowaboutbaduanjin?A．Itiseasilyaccessible. B．Ithascomplexroutine.C．Itinvolveshighintensity. D．Itneedsspecifictraining.29．Whatdidtheclinicaltrialrevealaboutbaduanjin?A．Itbeatsfastwalkinginashorttime. B．Itshowslittleeffectwithinoneyear.C．Itrequiresconstantmedicalsupervision. D．Itworkslikesomebloodpressuredrugs.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impediments”inparagraph5mean?A．Priorities. B．Features. C．Obstacles. D．Mistakes.31．WhatdoHarlanM.Krumholz’swordsmean?A．Practicingbaduanjinisresource-limited. B．Baduanjindeserveswidepopularization.C．Baduanjin’svalueneedsmoredrugtrials. D．Baduanjintakeseffectfasterthandrugs.DCitiesare1-3℃hotterthansurroundingruralareas,aphenomenoncalledtheurbanheatislandeffect.Thisheatthreatenshumansafety,causingheatexhaustionandevendeathduringextremelyhotspells.Urbantreesactasnaturalairconditionersthroughgroundshadingandthereleaseofwaterfromleaves,yettheircoolingpowerisdistributedunevenlyacrosstheglobe.Researchersanalyzedtemperatureandtreecoverdataofnearly9,000globalcitieshousing3.6billionresidents,comparingrealurbanenvironmentswithanimaginedsituationwithoutanytrees.Unlikeprevioussatellitestudiesmeasuringoverheatedbuildingandroadsurfaces,thisresearchcenteredonairtemperaturethatdirectlyreflectspeople’srealexperienceofheat.Theoutcomeexceededexpectations:treesnearlyhalveurbanheatislandwarming,coolingmostcitiesby0.5-1.5℃andeffectivelyrelievingheatpressureforover200millionpeople.Coolingeffectsdiffergreatly—dryhotcitiesshowobvioustemperaturedifferencesbetweenleafyandbarelands,whilemildtemperate(温带的)citiesenjoygentler,moreconsistentcooling.However,acity’streesarenotspreadevenly.They’reoftenconcentratedinwealthierneighbourhoodsandsuburbanareas.Citiesincoolerormorehumid(湿润的)climatestendtohavemore.There’sastronglinkwithwealth.IntheUnitedStates,lower-incomeareasaverage15%fewertreesthanwealthierareas—andare1.5℃hotter.Thismeansvulnerablepopulationswhoneedfreecoolingfromtreesthemostareoftentheleastlikelytoreceiveit.Thoughlow-costandbeneficialtoairqualityandmentalhealth,treesalonecannotfixurbanoverheating.Currenturbantreesonlyreduce10%ofpredictedheatriseundermoderate(适度的)climateconditions,andambitioustreeplantingcanmerelyraisethisproportionto20%.Therefore,citiesmustcombinetargetedtreeplantinginheat-bakedneighborhoodswithreflectivebuildingmaterials,greenroofsandwell-designedairflowplans.Alllocalcoolingstrategiesstilldependondeepreductionsingreenhousegasemissionstoslowglobalclimatechangeandsecurecomfortablelivingspacesforfutureurbanresidents.32．Howisthenewresearchdifferentfromearlierstudies?A．Itcoversmoreglobalcities. B．Itfocusesonbuildingsurfaces.C．Ittracksactualairtemperature. D．Itmodelsatreelessenvironment.33．Whatcanwelearnabouttreecoolingeffectsfromparagraph2?A．Theychangewithclimatetypes. B．Theymatchthepredictedheatrise.C．Theyaveragea1.5℃dropglobally. D．Theyworkbestinlow-incomecities.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Permanent. B．Uneducated. C．Disadvantaged. D．Urbanized.35．Whatdoesthewritersuggesttodealwithurbanoverheatingeffectively?A．Stoppinggreenhousegasrelease. B．Focusingonlow-costroofprojects.C．Adoptingmultiplemeasurestogether. D．Expandinglivingspacesfortheyouth.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Aneducatedpersonunderstandsthateducationisalifelongjourney,notadestination.Beingtrulyeducatedmeansmorethanjusthavingacademicqualifications.____36____Suchindividualsareliterate,culturallyaware,well-informed,andcomposedintheirdemeanor.First,stayinginformedabouttheworldiscrucial.Aneducatedpersonfollowsdailynewsfromavarietyofreliablesourcesatregional,national,andinternationallevels.Readingmultiplepublications,suchasTheGuardianorLeMonde,helpsprovideabalancedview.____37____However,youmustalwaysstaycriticalandnottakeeverythingatfacevalue,noticingthebiasesindifferentreports.Beyondcurrentaffairs,atrulyeducatedpersonactivelyappreciatesculture.____38____Immersingyourselfinclassicandcontemporaryliteraturefostersempathybyportrayingdiversehumanexperiences.Readingfoundationalphilosophyprovidestoolstopondermoralityandfreewill.Exploringdiversefilms,readingcriticism,andlisteningtovariousmusicalgenres(体裁)allcontributetoarich,culturedperspective.Takingnoteswhileengagingwiththeseworkshelpsyouabsorbkeyideas.____39____Aneducatedpersonlistenscarefully,contributesselectively,anddoesnotdominateconversations.Humilityiskey—avoidingbragging(吹嘘)showsgenuinerespectforothers.Whenyoudon’tunderstandsomething,askingquestionsdemonstratesawillingnesstolearn.Acalmandlevel-headeddemeanorisalsoahallmark;insteadofreactingwithanger,aneducatedpersonrespondscalmlyandseekstoresolveissuesconstructively.Ultimately,becomingeducatedisnotaboutshowingoffwhatyouknow,butaboutdemonstratingacontinuouswillingnesstolearn.Thesehabitsrequireconsistenteffortandgenuinecuriosity.____40____A．Listeningtonewsradioisalsovaluable.B．Besidesthat,seekingisanimportantcharacter.C．Thetrulyeducatedpersonknowslearningneverends.D．Itinvolvesactivelyandconsistentlybroadeningyourmind.E．Equallyimportantistheabilitytoengagewithothersthoughtfully.F．Thisdoesnotmeanthatyouneedtoagreewitheverythingyouhear.G．Visitingmuseumsandstudyingartpieceshelpdevelopvisualliteracy.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fornearlytenyears,Laraworkedinthecircusasacostumemaker.Shehadbeenlivingin____41____spaces,usuallyavan(面包车).Thenanimalwelfarerules____42____theentertainmentindustrygradually.Insteadoflosingheart,shechosetobuildsomethingnewonhervan.Shehadnobuildingexperience.Asshe____43____itinaninterview,shebeganwith“adrillfromasupermarket”.Still,shewas____44____.Withresearch,helpfromhandyfriends,andthe____45____tolearn,shestartedbuildingherownhand-builttinyhome.“Itwaschallenging,butreallyfun,”shesaysaboutthe____46____.Today,thatdecisionhastransformedLara’slife.Shenotonlylivesinthehomeshebuiltherself,butalso____47____anewpathasaninteriordesigner.____48____,theentirehand-builttinyhomecostjustaround$16,143fromstarttofinish,thankstoherownfree____49____andtheextensiveuseofrecycledmaterials.Herhome____50____mainlyonsolarpanelsbutcanconnecttomainselectricitywhenneeded.Built-inseating____51____asstorage,asmartchoiceinsuchasmallspace.Withsuchdesign,everythingLaraneeds____52____thespace.Surroundedbycolorfulfabrics,thedesignreflectshercostume-making____53____.Warm,simple,andfullof____54____,herhand-builttinyhomestandsasproofthatcourageandcreativitycanreshapealife—evenwhenitbeginswithnothingmorethanabasicdrillanda(n)____55____idea.41．A．green B．tight C．open D．private42．A．suspended B．promoted C．combined D．declared43．A．saw B．made C．put D．set44．A．frightened B．determined C．astonished D．relieved45．A．reason B．permission C．strategy D．willingness46．A．process B．concept C．advantage D．style47．A．refused B．uncovered C．imagined D．listed48．A．Officially B．Typically C．Remarkably D．Subsequently49．A．research B．test C．time D．labor50．A．runs B．moves C．cracks D．recovers51．A．benefits B．doubles C．weakens D．arises52．A．conflictswith B．fadesfrom C．takesup D．fitsinto53．A．background B．conclusion C．ambition D．success54．A．voice B．sorrow C．heart D．dust55．A．amusing B．touching C．emerging D．daring第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ATerracottaWarriorfigurine(塑像)workshopinXi’an,Shaanxiprovince,hasgainedincreasingattentionfromvisitors.ThesoundofclayhittingawoodenworktablefillstheairasforeignvisitorstrycraftingTerracottaWarriorsculptures____56____(use)ancienttechniques.OnesuchvisitorisYunYe-chan,a15-year-oldSouthKoreanstudent,who____57____(come)toXi’anlastmonthspecificallytomakeafigurine.Hehopedtoseehowthe2,000-year-oldwarriorsweremadeafterlearningabouttheminbooks.Yunsaidthatmakingfigurines____58____handwasmorerewardingthanjustvisiting,asithelpedhimunderstandancientwisdomandcraftsmanship.Yun,visitingChinaforthefirsttime,isamong____59____growingnumberofforeigntouristsheadingforEmperorQinshihuang’sMausoleumSiteMuseumtocreatetheirown____60____(meaning)experiencesandfeelQinDynasty’scharm.Thistrendinrecentyears____61____(draw)numerousforeignvisitorstonearbyhands-onworkshops.TherevisitorscanmakesmallTerracottaWarriors,____62____allowsthemtotouchancienthistoryinperson.Forthousandsofyears,theTerracottaWarriorshavestoodasa____63____(share)culturaltreasurelinkingallnations.ThankstoChina’s____64____(steady)expandedvisa-freetransitpolicies(过境免签政策)andrising_____65_____(popular)ofexperientialtravel,internationalvisitorsarenolongercontentmerelytoadmirethewarriors—theyhopetomakefigurinesoftheirown.Eachclayfigurineactsasaculturalbridge,helpingstrengthencross-culturalties.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假定你是李华，你校英语报计划在高三年级的走廊布置一面“高三加油墙”（“GoforIt!”Wall），供同学们张贴励志便签、分享学习心得以及互相留言鼓励。请你给英语报负责人Kacey写一封邮件，内容包括：（1）提出你对“加油墙”的管理建议（至少两条）；（2）说明理由。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearKacey,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Andthat’swhyIthinkI’dbegoodforthisjob,”Ifinishedtyping.Iwashavinganinterviewonlineandtalkingwithmypotentialemployer,MsBlack.Wehadnotmetinpersonyet.ButfromwhatIhadreadofherrequirementsforapersonalassistant,IknewIwantedtheposition.Sheevenhadalittlepetdogwhohadthefinalsayonanyapplicant.“Yourpuppysoundssocute,”Iadded.“Ilovedogs.”Then,Istartedtoworrythattypingthatwastoomuchatthisearlystageandstoppedmyselffromaddinganythingmore.Thebubblesappearedonscreen,showingthattheladywastypingsomethinginresponse,whentherewasaknockatmyfrontdoor.Mymotherwasin,andasIwasinthemiddleofanonlineinterview,Iaskedhertoanswerit.Iheardalotofmuffled(模糊不清的)noiseandthenmymothercalledmyname.Ihurrieddownstairs,wonderingwhatwasgoingon.Ourneighborwasinourentrancehall,holdingherlittlecat,Marley.Tearswerestreamingdownhercheeks.“Wewereattackedbyabigdog,”shewept.Marleywasquietinherarmsbutalert.“Areyouokay?”“Yes.ButMarleyishurt,”shenoddedshakilyandsaid.“Let’stakeMarleytotheveterinary(兽医的)hospital.I’llbewithyouinamoment.”Itookthestairstwoatatime.Iwassupposedtobeinthemiddleofaninterview.Therewasmorewritingfrommypotentialemployeronthescreen,butItooknotimetoreadit.Iquicklywrote:“Sosorry.Havetogo.Neighbor’scathurt,takingtoveterinaryhospital.”Halfthewordswereprobablyjumbled(乱七八糟的),butIclicked“send”anddidnotwaitforananswer.Ijustseizedmybagandranbackdownstairs.注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ItwaslatewhenIgotback,andIthoughtIhadblowntheonlineinterview.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Despitethelatehour,ItypedaquickmessagetoreplytoMsBlack’sconcern.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页（共=sectionpages22页）答案第=page11页（共=sectionpages22页）1．A【原文】M:Autumnisnice,butI’mmoreexcitedaboutwinter.Winteriscoming.W:Iwishwinterfinishedasquicklyaspossible.I’mlookingforwardtospring.2．B【原文】M:Jenny,I’veheardMichaelwillreturnhomefromabroadthisFriday.Doyouknowthat?W:Yes,hewassupposedto,butanextraimportantmeetingisarrangedforSaturday.Sohewillreturnadaylaterthanscheduled.3．C【原文】W:Couldyouhelpmemovethiscupboardtothebedroom,please?M:I’msorry.I’mwashingthedisheshere,asyoucansee.Timmyislyingonthesofainthelivingroom.Whydon’tyouaskhim?W:Goodidea.4．B【原文】M:Haveyoureservedatableforthefamilypartyyet,Lisa?W:Yes.It'satablefor8at7:00pmonDecember30th.M:Butit'son31st.5．B【原文】M:I'mnotpreparedfortheEnglishcompetition,andIwilljustmakeafoolofmyselfonthestage.Idon'twanttotakepartinit.W:What?Stephen,yousaidyouwouldbringdownthehouseinthebeginning.6．C7．A【原文】M:Watchout!Thereisahugerock.Don'ttripuponit!W:Oh,Ididn'tnoticeit.Thanksforremindingme.M:Noproblem.W:Thisismyfirsttimeoutherecampinginthewoods.Whatshouldwedonext?M:Weneedtosetupthetentbeforethesunsets.Buildingafireinthedarkisnottoodifficult,butsettingupatentisarealpain.W:Youknowthatfromyouroutdoorexperience?M:Yeah.Ithashappenedtomeacoupleoftimes.8．A9．C【原文】W:AreyouOK?Youlookabitdown.M:Well,mymothercriticizedmebecauseIamboredwithsleepingatnight.Youknow,onlythenighttimeismyowntime.Ifindthequietnightisperfectformetoreadbooksorthinkdeeplyaboutthepast.W:That’snotgood.You’redamagingyourhealth.M:You’reright.Ialsofindmyhealthisdeclining.W:Sorrytohearthat.Haveyoutriedusingoneofthehealthandfitnesstrackerstotrackyoursleep?M:Howwouldasleeptrackerhelp?W:Itmonitorsthequalityofyoursleep.Sometrackersevenmeasureairtemperature,theamountoflightandnoise,andmonitorhowyoubreathe.Andyou’llgettoknowyoursleephabits,soyoucanseewhathelpsyousleep.10．A11．C12．B【原文】M:Hello,Elizabeth.Howareyou?Youlookabitworriedtoday.W:Well,thereissomethingwrongactually.LastnightwhenIreturnedfromthetheater,IfoundthatIlostmywallet.M:Ohdear!Whatwasinyourwallet?W:Somemoney,ofcourse,myvisa,myidentitycardandsomephotos.M:Well,ifIwereyou,I'dgotothepolicestationstraightawayandreportit.W:Yes.I'vealreadydonethat,andtheysaidthey'dlookforit.Butwe'releavingsoonandIneedmyvisaandidentitycardbadly.M:Ithinkyoushouldputanadvertisementinthelocalnewspaper,sayingwhenandwhereyoulostyourwallet.W:Butthattakestoolong.M:Waitaminute!Myunclelivesveryclosetothetheater.I'lltelephonehimandaskhimtogotheretoinquireaboutit.You'dbetterhavebreakfastnowandI'llmeetyoulater.W:Oh,thankyou.Ihopehefindsit.13．C14．B15．A16．C【原文】W:You'relisteningtoHelpingHands.Ontoday'sprogram,we'llbespeakingwithMichael,whoworksfull-timeatarock-climbingschool.He'salsoamemberoftheMountainRescueTeam.Michael,yourteamisoftencalledoutbythepoliceandlocalambulanceservices,right?M:Yes.Wehelpsearchformissingorinjuredpeople.W:YouhadabusySunday,didn'tyou?Tellusaboutit.M:Aladyinjuredherheadandlegwhengoingdownthemountainandwewereaskedtohelpout.Bychance,Iwasenjoyinganearlyrunnearby.SoIfoundherquickly,providedshelteranddidsomebasicfirstaid.Shewasthenhandedovertomycolleagueandtakentohospital.W:Howdoesyourteamraisemoneytooperate?M:Well,weorganizeBigBlackMountainsHikeeveryweek.Andthat'sourbiggestsourceofincome.Sometimeswegivevariousperformancesandmakepresentationstolocalschools.W:Listeners,jointheirfundraisingeventstomakeadonation!Now,we'lltakeaquickcommercialbreak.We'llberightback.17．B18．B19．A20．A【原文】

W:Mostofusknowthatphysicalexerciseleadstobetterhealth.Thatisnothingnew.Butforthefirsttimein10years,theUnitedStatesgovernmenthaschangeditsguidanceonhowmuchexercisepeopleneedtostayhealthy.Forchildren,thenewfederalguidancestatesthatchildrenasyoungas3yearsoldneedtobephysicallyactive.Earlierguidelinesusedtobeginatt