2027届贵州省英语初三查缺补漏专项训练（含答案）

-2027届贵州省英语初三查缺补漏专项训练（含答案）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Notyet.I______itafterdinner.A.doB.willdoC.didD.havedone2.Theteacheraskedus______loudlyinthelibrary.A.nottospeakB.tonotspeakC.don'tspeakD.notspeaking3.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybus.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why4.There______abasketballmatchandafootballmatchnextweek.A.isgoingtohaveB.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willhave5.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,Iwilltellyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome6.Theboyis______honeststudent.Henevertellslies.A.aB.anC.theD./7.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—______.Pleasedoitquietly.A.OfcoursenotB.Yes,pleaseC.You'dbetternotD.Nevermind8.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment______wecanliveinabetterworld.A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonasD.aslongas9.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______increasingtheseyears.A.isB.areC.wasD.were10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?—Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.A.whereisthenearestbankB.wherethenearestbankisC.howcanIgettothebankD.howIcangettothebank11.Myfather______inthisfactorysince2010.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.isworking12.—Doyoulikepopmusic?—Yes,Ido.ButIpreferclassicalmusic______popmusic.A.toB.thanC.fromD.with13.Thebook______beTom's.Hedoesn'tlikereadingatall.A.mustB.can'tC.mightD.could14.—Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtogetpart-timejobs.—Idisagree.Studentsshould______theirschoolwork.A.focusonB.dependonC.takeonD.turnon15.—______beautifultheflowersare!—Yes,theyare.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lifeisfullofchallenges.Sometimeswefacedifficultiesthatseemtoobigto16.However,thesechallengescanhelpusgrow.Whenwe17thembravely,webecomestrongerandwiser.Lastyear,Ijoinedaspeechcontest.Iwasvery18becauseIwasshy.Ididn'tknowwhattosayorhowtostandonthestage.Myteachernoticedmy19andencouragedmetopracticeeveryday.Shetoldmethatconfidencecomesfrom20.Ispenthourspracticinginfrontofthemirror.Ievenaskedmyfriendstolistentomyspeech.Atfirst,Imademany21,butIdidn'tgiveup.Gradually,Ibecamebetter.Onthedayofthecontest,Ifeltnervousagain.ButwhenIlookedatmyteacher's22eyes,Itookadeepbreathandstartedspeaking.Ispokeclearlyandloudly.Tomysurprise,Iwonthesecondprize.Thisexperiencetaughtmea23lesson.Ifwewanttoachieveourgoals,wemustbe24andnevergiveup.Nomatterhowhardthechallengeis,ifwetryourbest,wewill25.16.A.solveB.handleC.overcomeD.accept17.A.faceB.avoidC.ignoreD.fear18.A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.relaxed19.A.problemB.successC.joyD.anger20.A.practiceB.restC.sleepD.play21.A.mistakesB.friendsC.plansD.rules22.A.coldB.kindC.angryD.sad23.A.difficultB.valuableC.boringD.simple24.A.lazyB.patientC.braveD.quiet25.A.failB.succeedC.quitD.forget三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouwanttolearnanewlanguage?Herearesometipsforyou.First,listentothelanguageasmuchaspossible.Youcanlistentosongs,watchmovies,orlistentotheradio.Listeninghelpsyouunderstandthepronunciationandrhythm.Second,speakthelanguageevenifyoumakemistakes.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Themoreyouspeak,thebetteryouwillbecome.Youcantalkwithyourfriendsorjoinalanguageclub.Third,readbooksorarticlesinthelanguage.Readinghelpsyoulearnnewwordsandgrammar.Startwithsimplebooksandthenmovetomoredifficultones.Finally,writedownnewwordsandsentencesinanotebook.Reviewthemregularly.Writinghelpsyourememberthelanguagebetter.Remember,learningalanguagetakestimeandeffort.Bepatientandkeeppracticing.26.Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five27.Whatshouldyoudotoimproveyourlisteningskills?A.Writedownnewwords.B.Listentosongsandwatchmovies.C.Talkwithfriends.D.Readsimplebooks.28.Whyisitimportanttospeakthelanguage?A.Becauseithelpsyoulearngrammar.B.Becauseithelpsyoumakefriends.C.Becausethemoreyouspeak,thebetteryoubecome.D.Becauseithelpsyourememberwords.29.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttolearnnewwords?A.Listentotheradio.B.Watchmovies.C.Readbooksandwritedownnewwords.D.Joinalanguageclub.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomakefriendsinanewcountry.B.Sometipsforlearninganewlanguage.C.Theimportanceoflisteningandspeaking.D.Howtowriteagoodnotebook.BManypeoplethinkthatstressisbadforhealth.However,somestresscanbegoodforyou.Thisiscalled"eustress".Eustresscanmotivateyoutoworkharderandachieveyourgoals.Forexample,thestressbeforeabigexammighthelpyoustudymorecarefully.Ontheotherhand,"distress"isthebadkindofstress.Itcancausehealthproblemslikeheadaches,highbloodpressure,andheartdisease.Distressoftencomesfromlong-termproblems,suchasfamilyconflictsorfinancialdifficulties.Howcanyoumanagestress?Herearesomeways.First,getenoughsleep.Sleephelpsyourbodyandmindrecover.Second,exerciseregularly.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharechemicalsthatmakeyoufeelhappy.Third,talktosomeoneyoutrust.Sharingyourfeelingscanhelpyoufeelbetter.Finally,takeabreak.Sometimes,doingnothingforawhilecanhelpyourelax.Itisimportanttoknowthedifferencebetweengoodstressandbadstress.Ifyoufeelstressedforalongtime,youshouldseekhelpfromadoctororacounselor.31.Whatis"eustress"?A.Badstressthatcauseshealthproblems.B.Goodstressthatmotivatesyou.C.Stressthatcomesfromfamilyconflicts.D.Stressthatmakesyoufeeltired.32.Whichofthefollowingisasignofdistress?A.Workinghardertoachievegoals.B.Studyingcarefullybeforeanexam.C.Highbloodpressure.D.Feelinghappyafterexercise.33.Whatdoendorphinsdo?A.Theycauseheadaches.B.Theymakeyoufeelhappy.C.Theyincreasebloodpressure.D.Theymakeyoufeeltired.34.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufeelstressedforalongtime?A.Keepworkingharder.B.Ignorethestress.C.Seekhelpfromadoctororacounselor.D.Stopsleeping.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoExerciseB.TheDifferenceBetweenGoodandBadStressC.HowtoSleepWellD.TheImportanceofTalkingCInmanycountries,peoplehavedifferentwaysofgreetingeachother.InChina,peopleusuallyshakehandsornodtheirheadswhentheymeet.InsomeWesterncountries,peoplemightkissonthecheekorhug.Itisimportanttoknowthecustomsofdifferentcountrieswhenyoutravel.InJapan,peoplebowtoeachother.Thedeeperthebow,themorerespectyoushow.InIndia,peopleputtheirhandstogetherandsay"Namaste".Thisisasignofrespectandgreeting.IntheMiddleEast,peopleoftenkisseachotheronthecheekorhug.Menusuallyshakehandswithmen,andwomenusuallyshakehandswithwomen.However,insomeconservativeareas,menandwomendonottoucheachother.Whenyoutravel,itisagoodideatolearnaboutthegreetingcustomsofthecountryyouarevisiting.Thiscanhelpyouavoidawkwardsituationsandshowrespecttothelocalpeople.36.HowdopeopleusuallygreeteachotherinChina?A.Bykissingonthecheek.B.Bybowing.C.Byshakinghandsornodding.D.Byputtinghandstogether.37.WhatdoesadeeperbowmeaninJapan?A.Lessrespect.B.Morerespect.C.Norespect.D.Friendship.38.WhatdopeopleinIndiasaywhentheygreeteachother?A.Hello.B.Hi.C.Namaste.D.Goodbye.39.InsomeconservativeareasintheMiddleEast,whatmighthappenbetweenmenandwomen?A.Theykissonthecheek.B.Theyhug.C.Theydonottoucheachother.D.Theyshakehands.40.Whyisitimportanttolearnaboutgreetingcustoms?A.Toshowoffyourknowledge.B.Toavoidawkwardsituationsandshowrespect.C.Tomakemorefriends.D.Totravelfaster.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。41.Mysisterisgoodatp________(钢琴).Sheplaysitverywell.42.Weshouldkeeptheclassroomc________(清洁的)andtidy.43.Theboyisveryh________(好奇的).Healwaysasksmanyquestions.44.Pleaset________(关)offthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.45.Myfatheroftent________(训练)metobebraveandindependent.46.TheweatherinGuizhouisveryc________(凉爽的)insummer.47.Ihaveah________(头痛)today,soIcan'tgotoschool.48.Sheisthef________(第一)onetoarriveattheparty.49.Weshouldbep________(耐心的)withchildren.50.Themoviewassof________(有趣的)thatwealllaughed.五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写句子，每空限填一词。51.Heisaquietboy.(改为否定句)He________________aquietboy.52.Shegoestoschoolbybus.(对划线部分提问)________________shegotoschool?53.ThebookissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.(改为同义句)Thebookis________interesting________Iwanttoreaditagain.54.Theyhavebeenfriendsfortenyears.(改为同义句)They________friendssincetenyearsago.55."Don'tbelateforclass,"theteachersaidtous.(改为间接引语)Theteachertoldus________________lateforclass.六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.Itwas56(we)firsttimetovisitthecapitalofChina.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalace.TheGreatWallwas57(amaze).Itwasverylongandhigh.Wetookmanyphotosthere.TheForbiddenCitywas58(large)thanIexpected.Thereweremanyoldbuildingsandmuseums.WelearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.TheSummerPalacewasbeautiful.Weenjoyed59(we)there.ThefoodinBeijingwasalsodelicious.WetriedPekingDuck.Itwas60(delicious)thananyotherfoodwehadeaten.Wealsotriedsomelocalsnacks.Theywereverytasty.However,thetripwasnotalwayseasy.Itwasveryhotandcrowded.Wehadtowaitinlineforalongtimetobuytickets.Butwedidn'tfeeltiredbecausewewere61(excite)toseesomanybeautifulsights.Onthelastday,wewentshopping.Iboughtsomesouvenirsformyfriends.Theywerehappy62receivethem.Thistripwasawonderfulexperience.IhopeIcangotoBeijing63(two)nextyear.IwanttovisitmoreplacesandlearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Ithinkitisimportanttotravelbecauseitcan64(open)oureyesandbroadenourhorizons.Travelingisnotjustaboutseeingnewplaces,butalsoabout65(make)newfriendsandhavingne