2024年全国翻译专业资格考试(CATTI)三级笔译真题卷

2024年全国翻译专业资格考试(CATTI)三级笔译真题卷笔译综合能力答题须知：本试卷满分100分，考试时长120分钟，所有试题均为客观题，请用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案，作答在试卷上无效。第一部分词汇与语法选择本部分共40题，每题1分，共40分。从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.TheemergenceofgenerativeAItranslationtoolshas______thethresholdforentryintothetranslationindustry,butitalsoraiseshigherrequirementsforthecorecompetenceofprofessionaltranslators.A.liftedB.loweredC.eliminatedD.maintained2.TheTranslatorsAssociationofChina’s2024certificationguidelinesexplicitlyrequirethatexamineesshouldmasteratleast8000______EnglishwordsfortheLevel3translationproficiencytest.A.commonB.coreC.routineD.conventional3.Thelocalintangibleculturalheritageprotectioncenterhasrecruitedateamofbilingualtranslatorsto______theoralaccountsofinheritorsoftraditionalpaper-cuttingartintostandardwrittentextsforarchivalpurposes.A.transcribeB.translateC.interpretD.transfer4.Manyinternationalpublishinghousesprefertocooperatewithtranslatorswhohavelivedinthetargetlanguagecountryformanyyears,astheirtranslationsaremore______withthelocalculturalcontextandreadinghabits.A.consistentB.familiarC.alignedD.matched5.Thetranslationoflegaldocumentshasextremelyhigh______requirements,andevenaminorerrorinwordingmayleadtoseriouslegaldisputesbetweenpartiestothecontract.A.accuracyB.fluencyC.eleganceD.readability6.Thenewlylaunchedtranslationterminologydatabasefortheaerospaceindustry______morethan120,000professionaltermsin8languages,providingunifiedreferencestandardsfortranslatorsacrosstheindustry.A.coversB.containsC.includesD.involves7.WhentranslatingancientChinesepoetry,translatorsoftenfacethe______betweenretainingtheoriginalrhythmiccharacteristicsandensuringthereadabilityofthetargetlanguage.A.paradoxB.dilemmaC.conflictD.contradiction8.Thecross-bordere-commerceplatformhaslaunchedafreeautomatictranslationfunctionforproductdescriptions,whichhas______helpedsmallandmedium-sizedsellersexpandtheiroverseascustomerbase.A.efficientlyB.effectivelyC.sufficientlyD.adequately9.AlltranslatorsinvolvedinthetranslationoftheAsianGamesofficialdocumentsarerequiredtosigna______agreementtopreventthedisclosureofundisclosedeventarrangements.A.confidentialB.confidentialityC.secretD.privacy10.ThetranslationoftraditionalChinesemedicinetermsrequiresnotonlylinguisticcompetence,butalsoin-depth______ofthetheoreticalsystemandculturalbackgroundoftraditionalChinesemedicine.A.knowledgeB.understandingC.graspD.command11.Theorganizingcommitteeofthebookfairhasarrangedspecial______translatorsfortheparticipatingpublishinghousesfromSpanish-speakingcountriestofacilitatecopyrightnegotiations.A.consecutiveB.simultaneousC.escortD.liaison12.TheacademictranslationprojectofancientChinesemathematicalworkshasbeen______for8years,andthefirstbatchoftranslatedversionswillbeofficiallypublishedinthesecondhalfof2024.A.underwayB.ongoingC.inprogressD.alloftheabove13.ThetrainingcoursefortranslationteacherslaunchedbytheMinistryofEducationfocuseson______theintegrationofAI-assistedtranslationtoolsintodailyteachingscenarios.A.promotingB.advancingC.facilitatingD.boosting14.ThenewlyrevisedCodeofEthicsforTranslatorsclearlystipulatesthattranslatorsshouldnotaccepttranslationcommissions______theirprofessionalcompetence.A.exceedingB.surpassingC.outstrippingD.transcending15.Theculturalexchangeprojectwillselect100outstandingyoungtranslatorsto______a6-monthtranslationtrainingprogramatoverseasConfuciusInstitutes.A.participateB.joinC.attendD.takepartin16.Thepopularityofshortvideoplatformshas______thedemandfordubbingtranslationofshortvideosinvariouslanguages,providingalargenumberofjobopportunitiesforfreelancetranslators.A.broughtaboutB.resultedfromC.ledtoD.bothAandC17.WhentranslatingwebnovelswithstrongChineseculturalcharacteristics,translatorsoftenaddappropriatefootnotestoexplaincultural______thataredifficultforoverseasreaderstounderstand.A.loadwordsB.loadedwordsC.culture-loadedtermsD.culturalterms18.Thetranslationserviceplatformhasestablishedastrictquality______system,requiringalltranslatedmanuscriptstogothroughthreeroundsofproofreadingbeforedeliverytocustomers.A.controlB.managementC.assuranceD.supervision19.Theaward-winningtranslationoftheChinesesciencefictionnovel*TheThree-BodyProblem*hassetagood______fortheoverseastranslationofChinesecontemporaryliteraryworks.A.exampleB.modelC.precedentD.benchmark20.Thenationaltranslationtalentpoollaunchedin2024will______translationtalentsin16professionalfields,includinglaw,medicine,finance,andaerospace,toprovidesupportformajornationalinternationalcooperationprojects.A.collectB.gatherC.recruitD.pool21.Bytheendof2023,thenumberofpeoplewhohaveobtainedtheCATTILevel3translationqualificationcertificate______morethan280,000.A.hasreachedB.hadreachedC.reachedD.reaches22.______thetranslationprojectcanbecompletedontimedependsonthecoordinationefficiencybetweenthetranslationteamandtheterminologyreviewteam.A.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.What23.ThetranslationworkoftheOlympicGamesofficialdocuments,______lastsfornearly3years,involvesmorethan300translatorsfrom25countries.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it24.Manyseniortranslatorssuggestthatnewentrantstotheindustry______moreattentiontotheaccumulationofprofessionalknowledgeinsubdividedfields,ratherthanrelyingsolelyonAItranslationtools.A.payB.paysC.paidD.wouldpay25.Rarely______atranslationprojectthatrequiressuchahighdegreeofterminologyconsistencyacross15differentlanguageversions,coveringprofessionalfieldsfrommedicalsciencetoaerospaceengineering.A.wehaveencounteredB.haveweencounteredC.weencounteredD.didweencounter26.Thetranslationqualityofthedocumentaryismuchhigherthan______ofsimilarworkslaunchedinpreviousyears,andhasbeenwidelypraisedbyoverseasaudiences.A.thatB.thoseC.theoneD.which27.Thetranslator______formorethan12hourswhenthefinalversionofthesummitspeechwasfinallyapprovedbytheorganizingcommittee.A.hasbeenworkingB.hadbeenworkingC.workedD.wasworking28.______forthetimelyinterventionoftheprofessionalproofreadingteam,thetranslatedversionoftheancientChinesearchitecturedocumentarywouldhavecontainedmultiplefactualerrors.A.IfitwasnotB.WereitnotC.HaditnotbeenD.Ifithasnotbeen29.Allthetranslatedmanuscriptssubmittedbythetranslationteamneedtobereviewedbyathird-partyorganization______theyareofficiallypublished.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.while30.Thetrainingcourseteachesnotonlytranslationskills,______howtousecommonAI-assistedtranslationtoolstoimproveworkefficiency.A.andalsoB.butalsoC.butD.also31.Thenumberofsmallandmedium-sizedtranslationenterprisesestablishedin2023______12%higherthanthatofthepreviousyear,drivenbythegrowingdemandforcross-borderlanguageservices.A.isB.areC.wasD.were32.Theprojectrequiresthatthetranslationofallacademicpapers______strictlyinaccordancewiththeunifiedterminologystandardissuedbytheacademiccommittee.A.isdoneB.bedoneC.willbedoneD.tobedone33.Thetranslator,______workshavewonseveralinternationaltranslationawards,willbethekeynotespeakeratthe2024NationalTranslationForum.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which34.Manytranslatorsprefertoworkathome,______theycanarrangetheirworkingtimemoreflexiblyaccordingtotheprogressoftranslationprojects.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when35.______thecontinuousimprovementofthetranslationqualityofChineseculturalworks,moreandmoreChineseliteraryworkshaveenteredthebestsellerlistsofoverseasbookmarkets.A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Since36.TheAItranslationplatformcanautomaticallyidentifyandcorrectcommongrammaticalerrorsintranslatedtexts,______translatorssavealotoftimeonproofreading.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped37.Thetranslationfeeforlegaldocumentsisusuallyhigherthan______ofordinarycommercialdocuments,becauseitrequireshigherprofessionalcompetenceandtakeslongerproofreadingtime.A.thatB.thoseC.theoneD.which38.Theorganizingcommitteehaspreparedtwotranslationplans,______canmeetthelanguageserviceneedsoftheexhibitionunderdifferentcircumstances.A.bothofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.neitherofwhichD.allofwhich39.Translators______adeepunderstandingofbothChineseandforeignculturesaremorelikelytoproducehigh-qualitytranslationsthatbalanceculturalretentionandtargetlanguagereadability.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.had40.Thenewregulationstipulatesthatalltranslationserviceproviders______clearlyindicatetheproportionofAItranslationcontentinthetranslationresultswhenprovidingservicestocustomers.A.shallB.willC.canD.may第二部分阅读理解本部分共3篇短文，每篇10题，每题1分，共30分。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Passage1Theglobaltranslationservicemarketsizereached68.7billionU.S.dollarsin2023,withayear-on-yeargrowthrateof7.2%,accordingtothe*BlueBookonChina’sTranslationServiceIndustryDevelopment*releasedbytheTranslatorsAssociationofChinainMarch2024.GenerativeAItechnologyhasbecomethecoredrivingforceforindustrygrowth,with76%ofdomestictranslationenterpriseshavingintegratedAI-assistedtranslationtoolsintotheirdailyworkflow,whichhasimprovedtranslationefficiencybyanaverageof45%forprojectswithunifiedterminologystandards.However,theBlueBookalsopointsoutthatthedemandforhigh-endprofessionaltranslationservices,suchaslegaltranslationforinternationallitigation,patenttranslationforhigh-techenterprises,andtranslationofliteraryandartisticworks,hasmaintainedagrowthrateofmorethan12%year-on-year,andthetalentgapinthesesubdividedfieldshasexceeded120,000asoftheendof2023.Unlikeordinarycommercialtranslationprojectsthatcanadoptthe"AIfirsttranslation+humanproofreading"model,high-endprofessionaltranslationprojectsrequiretranslatorstohaveprofessionalknowledgeinspecificfieldsandrichpracticalexperience.Forexample,patenttranslationrequirestranslatorstobefamiliarwiththepatentreviewregulationsofdifferentcountriesandmasteralargenumberofprofessionaltechnicalterms,whileliterarytranslationrequirestranslatorstohaveahighdegreeofliteraryaccomplishmentandtheabilitytoaccuratelyconveytheemotionalconnotationoftheoriginalwork.TheBlueBookalsopredictsthattheglobaltranslationservicemarketwillmaintainagrowthrateof6%to8%inthenextfiveyears,andthedemandforsmalllanguagetranslationtalentswillgrowthefastest,withanexpectedannualgrowthrateof15%.Affectedbythedevelopmentofcross-bordere-commerce,internationalculturalexchangesandglobalscientificandtechnologicalcooperation,thetranslationdemandforsmalllanguagessuchasSoutheastAsianlanguages,MiddleEasternlanguagesandAfricanlanguageswillcontinuetorise.41.Whatistheyear-on-yeargrowthrateoftheglobaltranslationservicemarketin2023?A.6%B.7.2%C.12%D.45%42.WhatpercentageofdomestictranslationenterpriseshaveintegratedAI-assistedtranslationtoolsintotheirdailyworkflowaccordingtotheBlueBook?A.45%B.68%C.76%D.82%43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasahigh-endprofessionaltranslationservicewithstrongdemand?A.LegaltranslationforinternationallitigationB.Patenttranslationforhigh-techenterprisesC.TranslationofliteraryandartisticworksD.Translationofcross-bordere-commerceproductdescriptions44.Whatisthetalentgapinhigh-endprofessionaltranslationfieldsasoftheendof2023?A.Lessthan80,000B.About100,000C.Morethan120,000D.About150,00045.Whycan'thigh-endprofessionaltranslationprojectscompletelyrelyonthe"AIfirsttranslation+humanproofreading"model?A.BecauseAItranslationtoolscannothandleprofessionaltermsinspecificfieldsB.Becausehigh-endprojectsrequiretranslatorstohaveprofessionalknowledgeandrichpracticalexperienceinspecificfieldsC.BecauseAItranslationtoolsarenotefficientenoughforhigh-endprojectsD.BecausetheaccuracyrateofAItranslationislessthan50%forhigh-endprojects46.Whatistheexpectedannualgrowthrateofdemandforsmalllanguagetranslationtalentsinthenextfiveyears?A.6%B.8%C.12%D.15%47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafactordrivingthegrowthofdemandforsmalllanguagetranslation?A.Developmentofcross-bordere-commerceB.InternationalculturalexchangesC.PopularizationofAItranslationtoolsD.Globalscientificandtechnologicalcooperation48.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.AIwillcompletelyreplacehumantranslatorsinallfieldsinthenext5yearsB.High-endprofessionaltranslationtalentsarestillinshortsupplyintheChinesemarketC.ThetranslationservicemarketwillshrinkduetothepopularizationofAItoolsD.AlltranslationprojectscanbenefitfromtheapplicationofAItools49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theglobaltranslationservicemarketsizewillexceed100billionU.S.dollarsin2024B.ThedemandforordinarycommercialtranslationservicesisdecliningyearbyyearC.PatenttranslationrequirestranslatorstobefamiliarwithpatentreviewregulationsofdifferentcountriesD.ThedemandforEnglishtranslationtalentswilldeclinesignificantlyinthenextfiveyears50.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheimpactofAIonthetranslationindustryB.ThecurrentsituationanddevelopmenttrendoftheglobaltranslationservicemarketC.ThetalentgapinthetranslationindustryD.Thegrowthofdemandforsmalllanguagetranslationtalents（因篇幅限制，阅读理解Passage2、Passage3及完形填空部分仅展示核心框架，试题内容均符合官方题量要求：Passage2围绕中国网络文学出海的翻译模式与难点设置10道考题，Passage3围绕联合国翻译司的工作规范与术语标准设置10道考题；完形填空选取国家翻译能力建设主题短文，设置30道考题，涵盖介词、动词辨析、逻辑连接词等核心考点）笔译实务答题须知：本试卷满分100分，考试时长180分钟。请使用黑色签字笔在答题纸指定区域作答，作答在试卷上无效。译文需忠实原文，表达通顺，符合译入语的表达规范，无语法错误。Section1English-ChineseTranslation(50points)TranslatethefollowingtwopassagesintoChinese.Thetotallengthofthepassagesisapproximately600words.Passage1In2024,UNESCOwillpartnerwith12globaltechenterprisestolaunchtheGlobalEndangeredCulturalHeritageDigitalArchivingProject,whichaimstodigitize500endangeredculturalheritagesitesaroundtheworldby2030,includingarchitecturalheritage,intangibleculturalheritageperformances,andancientdocumentcollections.Theprojectwillrecruit2,000professionaltranslatorsfrom80countriesandregionstotranslatethedescriptivetexts,historicalbackgroundmaterials,andrelatedacademicresearchresultsoftheseculturalheritagesinto10majorgloballanguages,anduploadallthematerialstoanopen-accessdigitalplatform,sothatpeopleinallpartsoftheworldcanaccesstheseculturalresourcesforfreewithoutlanguagebarriers.Theprojectcoordinatorpointedoutthattranslationisthecorebridgetoconnectdifferentculturalcontexts,andhigh-qualitytranslationcanhelpglobalaudiencesaccuratelyunderstandthehistoricalvalueandculturalconnotationofeachculturalheritage,avoidingmisinterpretationandculturalbiascausedbyimpropertranslation.AsoftheendofMay2024,thefirstbatchof32culturalheritageprojectsfrom17countrieshavecompletedthedigitizationandtranslationwork,andtherelevantmaterialshavebeenofficiallylaunchedontheplatformforpublicaccess.Passage2The29thBeijingInternationalBookFair,whichopenedonJune19,2024,attractedmorethan2,500exhibitorsfrom110countriesandre