辽宁大学专升本学位英语考试真题

辽宁大学专升本学位英语考试真题一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thelittlegirlisveryshy.Shealwaysfeels_____whenspeakinginpublic.A.nervousB.confidentC.relaxedD.excited答案：A解析：根据前一句小女孩很害羞可知，她在公共场合说话会感到紧张。nervous意为紧张的；confident意为自信的；relaxed意为放松的；excited意为兴奋的。所以选A。2.Weshouldmakegooduse_____ourtime.A.ofB.inC.atD.for答案：A解析：makegooduseof是固定搭配，意为充分利用。所以选A。3.ThemovieissointerestingthatIdon'twantto_____it.A.missB.catchC.forgetD.leave答案：A解析：根据电影很有趣可知，不想错过它。miss意为错过；catch意为抓住；forget意为忘记；leave意为离开。所以选A。4.Shehasbeenworkinghard_____sheenteredtheuniversity.A.sinceB.forC.beforeD.after答案：A解析：since引导时间状语从句时，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。所以选A。5.Mymotheroftentellsme_____toomuchtimeoncomputergames.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend答案：A解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意为告诉某人不要做某事。所以选A。6.Thebookisworth_____.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread答案：C解析：beworthdoingsth.是固定用法，意为值得做某事。所以选C。7.Theywillgototheparkifit_____tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。所以选A。8.Heisoneofthebeststudentsinourclass,andhealways_____hisclassmates.A.getsonwellwithB.getsupwithC.getsalongtoD.getsdownwith答案：A解析：getonwellwith意为与……相处融洽。所以选A。9.Theoldmanlives_____,buthedoesn'tfeel_____.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely答案：A解析：alone意为独自，强调客观上独自一人；lonely意为孤独的，强调主观感受。所以选A。10.Idon'tknowifhe_____tomorrow.Ifhe_____,I'lltellhimaboutit.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以用一般现在时。所以选A。二、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Passage1TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Ithaschangedthewaywelive,workandplay.Wecannowdomanythingsonline,suchasshopping,communicatingwithfriends,studyingandwatchingmovies.OneofthebiggestadvantagesoftheInternetisthatitprovidesuswithalotofinformation.Wecanfindanswerstoalmostanyquestionwehave.Italsoallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Wecanmakenewfriendsandshareourideasandexperiences.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,itcanbeawasteoftime.SomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,playinggamesorchatting,andforgetabouttheirstudiesorwork.Itcanalsobedangerous.TherearesomebadpeopleontheInternetwhotrytotrickorharmothers.WeneedtobecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.11.WhathastheInternetchanged?A.Thewaywelive.B.Thewaywework.C.Thewayweplay.D.Alloftheabove.答案：D解析：根据第一段第二句Ithaschangedthewaywelive,workandplay.可知选D。12.WhatisoneofthebiggestadvantagesoftheInternet?A.Itprovidesuswithalotofinformation.B.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.C.Itcanbeawasteoftime.D.BothAandB.答案：D解析：根据第二段第一句OneofthebiggestadvantagesoftheInternetisthatitprovidesuswithalotofinformation.和第二句Italsoallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.可知选D。13.WhatarethedisadvantagesoftheInternet?A.Itcanbeawasteoftime.B.Itcanbedangerous.C.BothAandB.D.Itcanmakeushappy.答案：C解析：根据第三段第一句However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.和第二句Forexample,itcanbeawasteoftime.以及第三句Itcanalsobedangerous.可知选C。14.WhydoweneedtobecarefulwhenusingtheInternet?A.BecausetherearesomebadpeopleontheInternetwhotrytotrickorharmothers.B.Becauseitcanbeawasteoftime.C.Becauseitcanmakeushappy.D.Becauseitprovidesuswithalotofinformation.答案：A解析：根据第三段最后一句WeneedtobecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.以及前文提到的网上有坏人可知选A。15.Whatcanwedoonline?A.Shopping.B.Communicatingwithfriends.C.Studyingandwatchingmovies.D.Alloftheabove.答案：D解析：根据第一段第三句Wecannowdomanythingsonline,suchasshopping,communicatingwithfriends,studyingandwatchingmovies.可知选D。Passage2Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenhenoticedanoldladyfollowinghimaround.Thinkingnothingofit,heignoredherandcontinuedon.Finally,hewenttothecheckoutline,butshegotinfrontofhim.“Pardonme,”shesaid,“I'msorryifmystaringatyouhasmadeyoufeeluncomfortable.It'sjustthatyoulookjustlikemyson,whodiedrecently.”“I'mverysorry,”repliedtheyoungman.“IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?”“Yes,”shesaid.“AsI'mleaving,canyousay'Goodbye,mother'?Itwouldmakemefeelsomuchbetter.”“Sure,”answeredtheyoungman.Astheoldladywasleaving,theyoungmancalledout,“Goodbye,mother!”Whenhesteppeduptothecheckoutcounter,hesawthathistotalwas$127.50.“Howcanthatbe?”heasked.“Ionlyboughtafewthings!”Theclerkreplied,“Yourmothersaidthatyouwouldpayforher.”16.Whatwastheyoungmandoinginthesupermarket?A.Hewasfollowinganoldlady.B.Hewaspickingupafewthings.C.Hewasstaringatanoldlady.D.Hewastalkingtoanoldlady.答案：B解析：根据第一段第一句Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthings可知选B。17.Whydidtheoldladyfollowtheyoungman?A.Becauseshethoughthewasherson.B.Becauseshewantedtostealsomething.C.Becauseshewaslonely.D.Becauseshewantedtotalktohim.答案：A解析：根据第二段第二句It'sjustthatyoulookjustlikemyson,whodiedrecently.可知选A。18.Whatdidtheoldladyasktheyoungmantodo?A.Tohelpherpayforthethings.B.Tosay'Goodbye,mother'whensheleft.C.Tocarryherthings.D.Totalktoher.答案：B解析：根据第三段第二句AsI'mleaving,canyousay'Goodbye,mother'?Itwouldmakemefeelsomuchbetter.可知选B。19.Howmuchwastheyoungman'stotal?A.$127.50.B.$12.75.C.$27.50.D.$75.答案：A解析：根据第四段第一句Whenhesteppeduptothecheckoutcounter,hesawthathistotalwas$127.50.可知选A。20.Whydidtheyoungmanhavetopayfortheoldlady?A.Becausehewasveryrich.B.Becausehewantedtohelptheoldlady.C.Becausetheoldladysaidhewouldpayforher.D.Becausetheclerkmadeamistake.答案：C解析：根据最后一段Theclerkreplied,“Yourmothersaidthatyouwouldpayforher.”可知选C。三、词汇与语法（每题2分，共20分）21.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool_____increasing.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A解析：thenumberof作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。所以选A。22.She_____Englishforfiveyears.A.hasstudiedB.studiesC.studiedD.willstudy答案：A解析：根据forfiveyears可知用现在完成时。所以选A。23.Ilikereadingbooks_____areinteresting.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where答案：B解析：先行词是books，指物，关系代词用that或which。所以选B。24.Heistallerthan_____inhisclass.A.anyotherstudentB.anystudentC.anystudentsD.otherstudent答案：A解析：比较级+than+anyother+可数名词单数，表示比其他任何一个……都……。所以选A。25.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment_____itistoolate.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when答案：C解析：根据语境可知，应该在太晚之前保护环境。before意为在……之前。所以选C。26.Theroomisverydirty.Weneedto_____it.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：A解析：needtodosth.意为需要做某事。所以选A。27.Sheisverytalented_____music.A.inB.atC.forD.with答案：A解析：betalentedin是固定搭配，意为在……方面有天赋。所以选A。28.Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.Here“becausehewasill”isa(n)_____.A.objectclauseB.adverbialclauseoftimeC.adverbialclauseofreasonD.attributiveclause答案：C解析：because引导原因状语从句，表示因为。所以选C。29.Theteachermadethestudents_____thehomeworkontime.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，意为使某人做某事。所以选A。30.Wewillhaveaparty_____nextweek.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimeD.sometimes答案：C解析：sometime意为某个时候；sometimes意为有时；sometime意为一段时间；sometimes意为几次。根据语境可知选C。四、完型填空（每题2分，共20分）Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool'sfirstteacherparentmeeting.Tothelittleboy's31,shesaidshewouldgo.This32bethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteacher33hismotherandhefelt34ofherappearance.Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseverescar(疤痕)that35nearlytheentirerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedto36whyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewere37bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismother38thescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassed(尴尬)and39himselffromeveryone.Hedid,however,getwithin40ofaconversationbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.Theteacherasked41,“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”Themotherreplied,“42mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyonewas43afraidtogoinbecausethefirewas44,soIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardhisbed,IsawalongpieceofwoodcomingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknocked45butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”She46theburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbe47,buttothisday,Ihavenever48whatIdid.”Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtowardhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreat49ofthesacrifice(牺牲)thathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhand50fortherestoftheday.31.A.enjoymentB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.excitement答案：B解析：根据后文提到妈妈脸上有疤痕可知，小男孩对妈妈去参加家长会感到失望。disappointment意为失望。所以选B。32.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.must答案：A解析：根据语境可知，这将是他的同学和老师第一次见到他妈妈，用过去将来时。would表示过去将来。所以选A。33.A.noticedB.greetedC.acceptedD.met答案：D解析：根据语境可知，是见到他妈妈。meet意为见到，遇见。所以选D。34.A.sickB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired答案：B解析：根据后文提到他对妈妈的疤痕感到尴尬可知，他为妈妈的外表感到羞愧。ashamed意为羞愧的。所以选B。35.A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded答案：C解析：根据语境可知，疤痕覆盖了几乎整个右脸。cover意为覆盖。所以选C。36.A.talkaboutB.thinkaboutC.careaboutD.hearabout答案：A解析：根据语境可知，小男孩从来不想谈论妈妈为什么或怎么有这个疤痕。talkabout意为谈论。所以选A。37.A.impressedB.surprisedC.excitedD.comforted答案：A解析：根据语境可知，人们对妈妈的善良和自然美印象深刻。beimpressedby意为对……印象深刻。所以选A。38.A.insightofB.bymeansofC.bywayofD.inspiteof答案：D解析：根据语境可知，尽管有疤痕，人们还是对妈妈印象深刻。inspiteof意为尽管。所以选D。39.A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped答案：A解析：根据前文提到小男孩感到尴尬可知，他躲着大家。hide意为躲藏。所以选A。40.A.understandingB.remindingC.hearingD.learning答案：C解析：根据语境可知，他听到了妈妈和老师的对话。hear意为听到。所以选C。41.A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.nervouslyD.anxiously答案：A解析：根据语境可知，老师小心地问妈妈脸上的疤痕是怎么来的。carefully意为小心地。所以选A。42.A.AsB.WhenC.SinceD.While答案：B解析：根据语境可知，当儿子还是个婴儿的时候，用when引导时间状语从句。所以选B。43.A.soB.muchC.quiteD.too答案：D解析：根据语境可知，每个人都太害怕而不敢进去，用too...to...结构。所以选D。44.A.outofcontrolB.undercontrolC.incontrolD.overcontrol答案：A解析：根据语境可知，火失控了。outofcontrol意为失控。所以选A。45.A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless答案：C解析：根据语境可知，妈妈被敲得失去了知觉。senseless意为无感觉的，失去知觉的。所以选C。46.A.pointedB.showedC.wipedD.touched答案：D解析：根据语境可知，妈妈摸着她烧伤的脸。touch意为触摸。所以选D。47.A.uglyB.lastingC.seriousD.