雨课堂学堂在线学堂云《Management for Carbon Mitigation Technologies（北京理工大学）》单元测试考核答案

ManagementforCarbonMitigationTechnologies第1题Allcarbonmitigationtechnologiesarealreadywidelycommercialized.()第2题China’scarbonneutralitygoaliseasiertoachievethantheEU’sbecausethetimeperiodisshorter.()第3题Whichofthefollowingbelongtonaturalcarbonsinks?()AForestsBGrasslandsCCCUSDOceans第4题Whatdoestheterm'carbonneutrality'referto?____AAstateofnoenergyuseBTotaleliminationofallemissionsCBalanceoffossilfueluseandrenewableenergyDBalancebetweenanthropogenicCO₂emissionsandremovals第5题WhatisthemainsourceofCO₂emissionsinthecementindustry?____ACombustionofnaturalgasBDecompositionoflimestoneCUseofflyashDTransportationemissions第1题Thefuturedevelopmentdirectionofthermalpowerinvolvesdeployinghigher-efficiencyultra-supercriticalunits,implementing____retrofitsonagingunits,conducting____retrofits,andperformingretrofitsfor____,____,____,and____.第2题Simplified,theprocessofthermalpowergenerationinvolvestheconversionofchemicalenergytothermalenergy,thermalenergytomechanicalenergy,andmechanicalenergytoelectricalenergy.()第3题Biomasspowergenerationisaformofrenewableenergygeneration,encompassing()ADirectcombustionofagriculturalandforestrywasteforpowergenerationBBiogaspowergenerationCLandfillgaspowergenerationDWasteincinerationpowergeneration第4题Anadvantageofthermalpowergenerationis()ALowfuelconsumptionBStorableandadjustableCStrongcapabilityforgridpeakshavingsupportDLowoperationandmaintenancecosts第5题Whatisadisadvantageofnuclearpower?()AHighcostperunitofelectricitygeneratedBHighpollutionCHighconstructioncostsDRequiresairforcombustionChapter3-Homework第1题Thetwomainglobalsteelproductionprocessesarelongprocessandshortprocess.Comparedtolongprocess,shortprocesshas()energyconsumptionand()cost:AA.Lower;HigherBB.Lower;LowerCC.Higher;HigherDD.Higher;Lower第2题Themaindifferencebetweensteelandironis____content.第3题ThemainreasonshortprocessEAFsteelmakingreducesemissionscomparedtotraditionalBF-BOFis():AUsesscrapsteel,eliminatingironorereductionBHighersmeltingtemperaturesCNoelectricityrequiredDFewerrollingsteps判断题第4题Steelindustryenergyconservationmeasuresinclude():AAdvancedenergy-savingtechnologiesBElectricarcfurnacetechnologyCCCUStechnologyDHydrogensteelmaking第5题Hydrogensteelmakingreplaces()withhydrogenproducedfromrenewableelectricity,avoidingfossilfueluseandsignificantcarbonemissions:ACoalBCoalgasCCokeDIronoreChapter4-Homework第1题Whichpollutantsareproducedduringtheclinkerburningprocess?()ACO₂BSO₂CNOₓDDust第2题Whatisthemaincomponentofcementclinker?____ACalciumcarbonateBCalciumoxideCMagnesiumoxideDSilicondioxide第3题Whatisthechemicalformulaoflimestone?____ACaCO₃BCaOCSiO₂DCO₂Chapter5-Homework第1题TheTopRunnerProgramusestheaverageefficiencylevelasitsstandard.()第2题China'spercapitabuildingenergyuseishigherthantheUnitedStates.()第3题Whichofthefollowingcouldcauseareboundeffect?()ABuyingmoreappliancesaftersavingmoneyBSavingallthemoneyCSpendingsavingsonotherenergy-usingactivitiesDDrivingmoreduetolowerfuelcost第4题Whichcountryhasthehighestpercapitabuildingenergyconsumption?____AUnitedStatesBChinaCJapanDGermany第5题Whichofthefollowingisincludedinthebuildingsectordiscussedinthecourse?____AFactorybuildingsBResidentialandcommercialbuildingsCIndustrialparksDHighwaysChapter6-Homework第1题AI-basedappsinLondoncanhelptouristslocatenearbystores,whichboostssalesforlocalretailers.()第2题London'stourismboard"LondonandPartners"usesdatatotailormarketingeffortsfordifferenttouristdemographics.()第3题WhatarethebenefitsofAI-driventourismmanagementinLondon?()AEnhancingvisitorexperienceBImprovingoperationalefficiencyCBoostingbusinessprofitabilityDReducingcarbondioxideemissions第4题WhichofthefollowingisanexampleofAI-driventoolusedinLondon'stourismtoreducecongestion?()ATraditionalpapermapsBAI-drivencrowdmanagementCManualticketingsystemsDPrintedtouristguides第5题AccordingtoProfessorJeffreyKenwolsey'spaper,whichdimensionofsustainablecitydevelopmentemphasizesefficientlanduseandreducedtravelfrequency?()AHigh-densityresidentialareasBCompactandmixed-useurbanformCPriorityforpublictransportDGreenspaceprotectionChapter7-Homework第1题12.Technologyroadmappingissemi-quantitative.第2题10.Technologyforesightonlycovers5-yeartrends.第3题Technologyforesightwasfirstappliedin:()AAgricultureBMilitaryCHealthcareDEducation第4题Adimensioninforesight's"triangularstructure"is:()APoliticalBExpertiseCRandomnessDIsolation第5题Whenpatentaccumulationreaches>90%saturation,thetechnologyisin:()AIntroductionBGrowthCMaturityDSaturationChapter8-Homework第1题France'slowcarbonfootprintinelectricityproductionismainlyduetoitsheavyinvestmentinnuclearenergysincethe1970s.()第2题Whatarethemulti-levelactionsforenergytransition?()ACities:localleadershipintransportandbuildingsBCompanies:net-zeropledges,ESGpressuresCCitizens:behavior,consumption,andpoliticalactionDCarboncapture(CCUS)第3题WhichareahasanemploymentadvantageforcoalcomparedtosolarPV?()AManufacturingBConstructionCProfessionalsandutilitiesDWholesaleandtransport第4题Whataretheadvantagesoffossilfuels?()AHighenergydensityBReliability(notweather-dependent)CWell-establishedinfrastructureDEasystorageandtransport第5题WhichenergysourceaccountedforthelargestshareofCO₂emissionsintheenergysectorin2019?()AOilBNaturalgasCCoalDRenewableenergy第6题WhatistheprimaryenergysourcefortheEarth'sclimate?()AGreenhousegasesBThesunCFossilfuelsDGeothermalenergyChapter9-Homework第1题Whatarethecharacteristicsof“InfluencerCulture”insocialmedia'simpactonconsumerbehavior?()AIndividualswithlargefollowingsexistBTheseindividualscaninfluencefollowers'attitudesCOnlyaffectsofflineconsumerbehaviorDTheseindividualscaninfluencefollowers'behaviors第2题Whichmarketingstrategiesinfluen