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初中英语八大时态专项练习题(完整版含答案解析)第一部分:八大时态核心口诀(速记)1.一般现在时:经常性、习惯性、客观真理
2.一般过去时:过去时间发生,现已结束
3.一般将来时:将来将要发生(will/begoingto)
4.现在进行时:此时此刻正在做(now/look/listen)
5.过去进行时:过去某时刻正在做
6.现在完成时:过去发生、影响现在(already/yet/since/for)
7.过去完成时:过去的过去
8.现在完成进行时:从过去持续到现在,仍在进行第二部分:专项单选题(每题2分,共80题)一、一般现在时(1—10)1.Heoften______upearlyinthemorning.()
A.getB.getsC.gotD.willget2.Myparentsusually______TVintheevening.()
A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.arewatching3.Thesun______intheeast.()
A.riseB.risesC.roseD.rising4.She______Englisheveryday.()
A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.studying5.Tom______notlikeplayingbasketball.()
A.doB.doesC.didD.will6.There______abookandtwopensonthedesk.()
A.isB.areC.wasD.were7.Water______at100℃.()
A.boilB.boilsC.boiledD.boiling8.They______toschoolbybikeeveryday.()
A.goesB.goC.wentD.going9.Mybrothernever______lateforschool.()
A.beB.isC.areD.was10.Doesyoursister______swimming?()
A.likeB.likesC.likedD.liking二、一般过去时(11—20)11.I______agoodtimeyesterday.()
A.haveB.hadC.hasD.willhave12.She______toBeijinglastweek.()
A.goB.goesC.wentD.going13.They______basketballjustnow.()
A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay14.He______TVlastnight.()
A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching15.Didyou______yourhomeworkyesterday?()
A.finishB.finishedC.finishesD.finishing16.Mymother______busyyesterdayafternoon.()
A.isB.wasC.areD.were17.We______aparklastSunday.()
A.visitB.visitedC.visitsD.visiting18.It______rainyyesterday.()
A.isB.wasC.areD.were19.Tom______upatsixyesterdaymorning.()
A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting20.I______notathomelastnight.()
A.amB.wasC.isD.were三、一般将来时(21—30)21.I______tovisitmygrandparentstomorrow.()
A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone22.She______anewbikenextmonth.()
A.buysB.boughtC.isgoingtobuyD.buy23.There______afootballmatchthisevening.()
A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.areD.were24.They______homeworksoon.()
A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.finishes25.______you______shoppingwithmetomorrow?()
A.Do;goB.Did;goC.Will;goD.Are;going26.Myfather______backinthreedays.()
A.comeB.cameC.willcomeD.comes27.We______apicnicthisweekend.()
A.willhaveB.hadC.haveD.has28.It______sunnytomorrow.()
A.isB.wasC.willbeD.are29.Thetrain______at8:00tomorrowmorning.()
A.leavesB.leftC.willleaveD.leave30.I______Englishhardernextterm.()
A.studyB.studiedC.willstudyD.studies四、现在进行时(31—40)31.Look!They______ontheplayground.()
A.runB.runsC.arerunningD.ran32.Listen!Someone______intheroom.()
A.singB.singsC.issingingD.sang33.Mymother______cookingdinnernow.()
A.isB.areC.wasD.were34.I______myhomeworkatthemoment.()
A.doB.doesC.amdoingD.did35.Thestudents______carefullyinclassnow.()
A.listenB.arelisteningC.listenedD.listens36.Look!Thebird______inthesky.()
A.flyB.fliesC.isflyingD.flew37.She______abookrightnow.()
A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.readed38.We______atestnow.()
A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.has39.What______you______now?()
A.do;doB.did;doC.are;doingD.will;do40.It______rainingnow.()
A.isB.wasC.areD.were五、过去进行时(41—50)41.I______TVat8:00lastnight.()
A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingD.amwatching42.They______footballwhenitrained.()
A.playB.playedC.wereplayingD.areplaying43.She______homeworkatthattime.()
A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.doesD.did44.What______you______atnineyesterdaymorning?()
A.do;doB.did;doC.were;doingD.are;doing45.Myfather______workingwhenIcameback.()
A.isB.wasC.areD.were46.Thekids______happilyatthatmoment.()
A.playB.playedC.wereplayingD.areplaying47.It______snowingallnightyesterday.()
A.isB.wasC.areD.were48.We______ameetingat3:00yesterdayafternoon.()
A.haveB.hadC.werehavingD.arehaving49.He______aletterwhenIcalledhim.()
A.wroteB.waswritingC.writesD.iswriting50.Theteacher______talkingwhenthebellrang.()
A.isB.wasC.areD.were六、现在完成时(51—65)51.I______finishedmyhomeworkalready.()
A.haveB.hasC.hadD.am52.She______livedhereforfiveyears.()
A.haveB.hasC.hadD.is53.They______toBeijingtwice.()
A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.havebeen54.We______learnedEnglishsince2020.()
A.haveB.hasC.hadD.are55.Haveyou______beentoShanghai?()
A.everB.neverC.justD.yet56.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomework______.()
A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.ever57.He______just______theroom.()
A.have;leftB.has;leftC.had;leftD.is;leaving58.Mymother______inthisschoolfor10years.()
A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.hadworked59.Greatchanges______placeinourcity.()
A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.hadtaken60.I______thisbookbefore.()
A.readB.havereadC.hadreadD.amreading61.Shehas______friendshere,soshefeelslonely.()
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle62.Howlong______you______here?()
A.do;liveB.did;liveC.have;livedD.are;living63.Tom______thefilm.Heknowsthestory.()
A.seesB.sawC.hasseenD.hadseen64.We______manynewwordssofar.()
A.learnB.learnedC.havelearnedD.hadlearned65.Therain______already______.()
A.has;stoppedB.have;stoppedC.had;stoppedD.is;stopping七、过去完成时(66—75)66.BythetimeIgotup,mymom______breakfast.()
A.cooksB.cookedC.hascookedD.hadcooked67.He______theworkbeforeheleft.()
A.finishB.finishedC.hasfinishedD.hadfinished68.I______never______toHongKongbeforelastyear.()
A.have;beenB.had;beenC.did;goD.do;go69.WhenIarrived,themeeting______.()
A.endsB.endedC.hasendedD.hadended70.Shetoldmeshe______themovie.()
A.sawB.hasseenC.hadseenD.sees71.We______studiedEnglishbeforewecamehere.()
A.haveB.hadC.areD.were72.By2020,he______inthefactoryfor5years.()
A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.hadworked73.Thetrain______whenwehurriedtothestation.()
A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.leaves74.I______nomoneyleftbeforepayday.()
A.haveB.hadC.hasD.am75.They______thetaskbeforesunset.()
A.finishB.finishedC.havefinishedD.hadfinished八、现在完成进行时(76—80)76.I______Englishfortwohours.I’mtired.()
A.studyB.studiedC.havebeenstudyingD.hadstudied77.She______TVallafternoon.()
A.watchesB.watchedC.hasbeenwatchingD.hadwatched78.It______rainingsincethismorning.()
A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen79.We______forthebusfor30minutes.()
A.waitB.waitedC.havebeenwaitingD.hadwaited80.He______hardrecently.()
A.worksB.workedC.hasbeenworkingD.hadworked第三部分:动词适当形式填空(50题)1.Myfatheroften________(go)toworkbycar.
2.Look!Thechildren________(play)inthepark.
3.I________(visit)themuseumyesterday.
4.We________(have)asportsmeetingnextweek.
5.She________(learn)Englishforsixyears.
6.WhenIgothome,mysister________(read)abook.
7.Theearth________(go)aroundthesun.
8.Listen!Who________(sing)intheclassroom?
9.They________(notwatch)TVlastnight.
10.Tom________(finish)hishomeworkalready.
11.I________(study)hardeveryday.
12.It________(rain)now,don’tgoout.
13.She________(come)backintwodays.
14.We________(live)heresince2018.
15.He________(play)footballwhenitbegantorain.
16.Mymother________(cook)dinnereveryevening.
17.I________(see)thisfilmlastSunday.
18.They________(be)goingtoclimbmountainstomorrow.
19.I________(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.
20.BythetimeIwasten,I________(learn)toswim.
21.Look!It________(snow).
22.Heusually________(get)upat6:30.
23.She________(buy)anewpenyesterday.
24.We________(have)anEnglishtesttomorrow.
25.They________(know)eachotherformanyyears.
26.What________you________(do)at7lastnight?
27.Thesun________(rise)intheeast.
28.I________(read)bookseverymorning.
29.He________(notgo)toschoolyesterday.
30.There________(be)anewfilmtonight.
31.She________(study)inthisschoolfor3years.
32.Whentheteachercamein,we________(talk).
33.Mybrother________(like)playingbasketball.
34.I________(meet)myoldfriendyesterday.
35.We________(travel)toSanyanextholiday.
36.He________(justfinish)hismeal.
37.It________(be)sunnyyesterday.
38.They________(plant)treeseveryspring.
39.I________(wait)foryouforanhour.
40.BeforeIwenttobed,I________(wash)myclothes.
41.Listen!Thebird________(sing)beautifully.
42.She________(notlike)spicyfood.
43.We________(play)basketballyesterdayafternoon.
44.Tom________(be)backsoon.
45.I________(live)inthiscitysinceIwasborn.
46.They________(watch)TVat9lastnight.
47.Water________(boil)at100degrees.
48.She________(lose)herkeyjustnow.
49.We________(learn)Englishfor3years.
50.He________(work)allday,heisverytirednow.第四部分:完整参考答案+解析一、单项选择题答案一般现在时:1.B2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.B8.B9.B10.A
一般过去时:11.B12.C13.B14.C15.A16.B17.B18.B19.C20.B
一般将来时:21.C22.C23.A24.C25.C26.C27.A28.C29.A30.C
现在进行时:31.C32.C33.A34.C35.B36.C37.C38.B39.C40.A
过去进行时:41.C42.C43.B44.C45.B46.C47.B48.C49.B50.B
现在完成时:51.A52.B53.D54.A55.A56.B57.B58.C59.C60.B61.A62.C63.C64.C65.A
过去完成时:66.D67.D68.B69.D70.C
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