2025-2026学年陕西省西安工业大学附中八年级(下)第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年陕西省西安工业大学附中八年级(下)第一次月考英语试卷一、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。

Asweallknow,Chinesepeopleliketoputpapercuttings,couplets,lanternsandpicturesonwalls,doorsandwindowsduringtheSpringFestivaltomakegoodwishes,includingtheChinesecharacter"Fu".Itis

(1)

veryimportantcharacterinChineseculture.It

(2)

happinessandgoodluck.

ThetraditionofputtingtheFucharacterondoorsandwindowshasbeenthereforalongtime.Peoplestarted

(3)

thetraditionintheSongDynasty(960-1279).Whenweputthecharacteronwalls,itcanbeput

(4)

orupsidedownbecauseinChinesethe"reversed(倒的)fu"means"Fucomes".

Doyouknow

(5)

peopleputup"reversedfu"?Thereisastorybehindit.Longlongago,intheMingDynasty(1368-1644),thefirstemperorZhuYuanzhangplannedtokillafamily.HetoldhissoldierstosticktheChinese"Fu"onthedoorasamark.HiswifeEmpressMawantedtodosomething

(6)

thefamily.

EmpressMaaskedeveryfamilytoputthecharacter"Fu"ontheirdoors.Allthepeoplefollowedherorder,butonefamilydidn'tknowhowtoreadorwrite.Theyputthecharacterupsidedown.Onthesecondday,whenthesoldierswenttothestreets,theyfoundthecharactereverywhere,includingtheupsidedownone.Whentheemperorheardofthis,hewasvery

(7)

.Heorderedthesoldierstokillthefamilywhohadputthecharacter

(8)

thewrongway.EmpressMafoundthesituationveryserious.Shequicklyexplained,"Thatfamilyknewthatyou

(9)

cometovisitthemtodaysotheydidthat.Doesn'tthatmean'Fucomes'today?"Theemperoragreedwithhiswifeanddecidedtoletthefamilygo

(10)

womanEmpressMawas!Sincethen,peoplehaveputthe"Fu"characterupsidedowntowishforgoodluck.1.A.a B.the C.an D./2.A.mean B.meaning C.meant D.means3.A.practise B.practising C.practised D.practises4.A.normal B.normally C.single D.singly5.A.why B.what C.how D.when6.A.save B.tosave C.kill D.tokill7.A.anger B.angry C.angrily D.inanger8.A.on B.by C.for D.in9.A.will B.can C.would D.may10.A.Howintelligent B.Whatanintelligent

C.Howintelligently D.Whatintelligent二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。

Everyonehasdifferentfeelingseveryday.Sometimeswefeelhappy,excitedorproud.Sometimeswefeelsad,angryorworried.Theseareallnormal.

(1)

Whenyouareangry,

(2)

Youcantakeadeepbreath,goforashortwalk,orlistentosoftmusic.Thesecanhelpyoucalmdownquickly.

(3)

Talktoyourparents,teachersorgoodfriends.Sharingyourproblemsmakesyoufeelbetter.Youcanalsokeepadiaryandwritedownyourthoughts.

Doingsportsisanothergreatway.Running,playingbasketballordancingcantakeyourmindoffunhappythings.

(4)

Remember,it'sokaynottobehappyallthetime.

(5)

Thenyouwillstaypositiveanddobetterinlife.

A.Whenyoufeelsadorstressed,don'tkeepittoyourself.

B.Butit'simportanttolearnhowtodealwithbadfeelings.

C.Italsokeepsyouhealthy.

D.don'tshoutatothersorfight.

E.Thekeyistofindhealthywaystomanageyourfeelings.11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。

Inourschool,theannualsportsmeetingisalwaysabigevent.Moststudentslookforwardtoitbecausetheycanshowtheirtalentandhavefun.However,forsomestudents,itcanbeatimeofgreat

(16)

.

Lastyear,myclassmate,LiuTao,decidedtotakepartinthe800-meterrace.Hewasnotagoodrunner,buthewantedto

(17)

himself.Hetrainedhardforweeks.Hegotupearlyeverymorningtorun.Healsoatehealthyfoodanddrankalotofwater.Hewasfullof

(18)

.

Thedayoftheracefinallycame.Alltherunnerswereatthestartingline.Atthegunshot,theystartedtorunasfastastheycould.LiuTaotriedhisbesttokeepupwithothers.Butastheracewenton,hebegantofeel

(19)

.Hislegsfeltheavyandhisheartwasbeatingfast.Hewantedtostop,buthetold

(20)

,"Keepgoing!Youcanmakeit!"

Withonly100meterstogo,hewasinfourthplace.Heusedallhis

(21)

andsprintedtothefinishline.Hefinallycameinthirdandwon.abronzemedal.Hisclassmatesallcheeredforhim.Hefeltsoproud

(22)

hewasoutofbreath.

Aftertherace,LiuTao'slegswereshaking.Hefeltagreatpaininhisankle.HisP.E.teachercameoverandcheckedhisleg."Itmightbeamuscleinjury.You

(23)

pushyourselfsohardattheend.Remember,

(24)

ismoreimportantthanwinning.Healthalwayscomesfirst."

Theteacher'swordsmadeLiuTaothink.He

(25)

thatalthoughhegotamedal,hehurthimselfintheprocess.Stayinghealthyshouldalwaysbethefirstgoalofdoingsports.Helearnedthatknowingone'slimitsisasimportantasworkinghard.16.A.success B.joy C.stress D.excitement17.A.express B.check C.challenge D.relax18.A.patience B.confidence C.happiness D.inspiration19.A.shocked B.surprised C.nervous D.tired20.A.yourself B.himself C.myself D.themselves21.A.time B.money C.strength D.food22.A.because B.though C.if D.sothat23.A.shouldn't B.wouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't24.A.health B.money C.medal D.friendship25.A.expected B.described C.imagined D.realized四、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。26.A:Hello,Frank!Whylongface?(1)

B:WelosttheSaturdaynight'sbasketballgame.

A:Well,Youcan'twinthemall.Oh,youhaveabruisedarm.(2)

B:Ifellduringthegame.Ifeltastrongpaininmyarm.

A:(3)

?Youmightneedanx-ray.

B:Yes.Iwenttothedoctor.Hecleanedthearea.Ifeelmuchbetternow.

A:Bemorecarefulnexttime.

B:Iwill.(4)

A:Ialsoplaybasketballinmyfreetime,butIamnotgoodatit.

B:Wewillhaveagamethisweekend.Wouldyouliketowatchit?

B:Really?I'dloveto.Thankyouverymuch.

B:(5)

.I'msureyouwilllovethegame.五、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共15分。A

Manystudentswanttolookniceandkeephealthy.Sometrytoloseweight,buttheymustdoitinahealthyway.Losingweightisnotjustabouteatingless—itisaboutgoodhabits.

Chart1:WhatMakesaHealthyLifestyle?

Asurveyof.500teenagersaboutthemostimportantfactorsforweightmanagement.

Chart2:TipsforHealthyWeightControl

Dos(√)Don'ts(×)EatmorevegetablesandfruitSkipbreakfastDrink6-8glassesofwaterdallyEatfastfoodmorethanonceaweekExerciseforatleast30minutesadayStayuplate(sleeplessthan8hours)EatslowlyandstopwhenyouarefullDrinktoomanysugarydrinksRemember,beinghealthyisnotaboutlookingacertainway,butaboutfeelingstrongandenergetic.27.AccordingtoChart1,whatisthemostimportantfactorforweightmanagement?______A.RegularExercise B.BalancedDiet

C.GoodSleep D.DrinkingWater28.BasedonChart2,whichofthefollowingisa"DON'T"?______A.Drinking6glassesofwater. B.Eatingvegetables.

C.Skippingbreakfast. D.Exercisingfor30minutes.29.Whatdoestheword"skip"inthepassage(Chart2)mostlikelymean?______A.Tojump. B.Toeat.

C.Tomissornotdo. D.Toprepare.B

Everyyear,March15thistheInternationalDayforProtectingConsumers'Rights.Onthisday,CCTVholdsaspecialgalacalledthe3-15Gala.In2026,itsthemewas"SafeConsumption,QualityLife".

Thegalashowsproblemsthathurtbuyers.Itfocusesonfoodsafety,dailyproductsafety,onlineshoppingandfinancialcheating(金融诈骗).Forexample:Somefoodismadewithunhealthyingredients.Somecheapbeautyproductsdon'tworkwell,butsellerslieabouttheirquality.Someelectricbikesarechangedtogofaster,whichisdangerous.Therearealsoliesandfalseadsinonlinelivestreams(网络直播).

Afterthegala,governmentdepartmentsquicklycheckthesebadshopsandstoptheirdangerousproducts.Thishelpsconsumersprotecttheirrights.

Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldlearntotellrealinformationfromlies.Don'tbuythingsblindly.Ifyoumeetcheatingwhenshopping,tellyourparentsorcall12315forhelp.

The3-15Galamakesourmarketcleanerandourlifesafer.30.WhenistheInternationalDayforProtectingConsumers'Rights?.______A.March12. B.May15. C.May1. D.March15.31.Whatisthethemeofthe20263-15Gala?______A.GreenConsumption. B.SafeConsumption,QualityLife.

C.HappyLife. D.Hightechnology.32.Whatcanwedowhenwemeetshoppingcheating?______A.Keepsilent. B.Telltheteacher.

C.Fightwithsellers. D.Call12315.33.Whatcan'tthe3-15Galahelptodo?______A.MakemorepeoplewatchTV. B.Protectconsumers'rights.

C.Makethemarketcleaner. D.Makeourlifesafer.C

Goodnewsforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents:Youmaygetmoreholidays!

Thisyear,forthefirsttime,theGovernmentWorkReportmentions"springandautumnholidaysforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents".Itencouragesschoolstoofferthesebreaksiftheyneed.

"Springandautumnholidayswillgivestudentsmoretimetorestduringthesemester(学期)andmoretimetoenjoyourbeautifulcountry,"GaoJinfeng,amemberoftheNationalCommitteeoftheChinesePeople'sPoliticalConsultativeConferencetoldChinaDaily.

Tohelpmakethebreakssuccessful,othermeasures(措施)mayalsobeintroduced.Forexample,parentsmayenjoymorepaidleavesotheycanspendtimewiththeirchildrenduringtheseholidays.Placessuchasmuseumsandsciencecentersmayalsoopentostudentsforfree,lettingthemtakepartinmoresocialandeducationalactivities.

Someareashavealreadystartedpiloting(试行)thebreaks.In2025,studentsinZhejiangprovincebeganenjoyingspringandautumnbreaks.Later,severalcitiesinJiangsu,Sichuan,GuangdongandHubeialsointroducedthepolicy.

Withgovernmentsupport,morestudentsmaysoonhavemoretimetorelaxandenjoynature.34.Whoisthegoodnewsfor?______A.AllthestudentsinChina.

B.Collegestudents.

C.Alltheparents.

D.Primaryandmiddleschoolstudents.35.AccordingtoGaoJinfeng,whatcanstudentsdoduringthespringandautumnholidays?______A.Theycanstudyfurther.

B.Theycanrestandenjoyourbeautifulcountry.

C.Theycangotoforeigncountriesforholiday.

D.Theycanhelptheirparentswithhousework.36.WhatstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Studentscanonlyspendtheholidaysbythemselvesbecausetheirparentshavenofreetime.

B.Museumsandsciencecenterswillraisethepricesoftheticketstomakemoremoney.

C.Sofar,someregionshavestartedthepolicylikeZhejiang,Jiangsu,SichuanandShandong.

D.Withgovernmentsupport,morestudentsmaysoonhavemoretimetorelaxandenjoynature.六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共5分。37.

"Idon'tlikemyparents.Theyalwaystellmethat.Ishoulddothisand.shouldnotdothat,Itsometimesmakesmeangry,"saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyoung.Whyaren'tsomeparentssofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthemostimportantreasonsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/sheoftenworriesaboutthings.Sinceyouwereborn(出生),yourparentshaveworriedabouteverythingaboutyou.Theydoalotforyou.Thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,theycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoice(选择)offriends,thefoodyoueat,yourstudyatschool,howmuchsleepyougetandsoon.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife,becausetheywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyougethomelaterthanusual.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Talkaboutyourideaswiththemandtheymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedhelpthatyoucangivethem.Whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyoulearnhowtogetonwithyourchildren.

(1)Whydon'tZhangHualikehis/herparents?

BecausetheyalwaystellZhangHuathat

and

.

(2)Whydoparentsalwaysworryaboutwhattheirchildrendo?

Becausetheywanttheirchildrento

.

(3)Whatshouldchildrendowhentheymakemistakesaccordingtothewriter?

Theyshould

.

(4)Howcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?

Justmakesure

.

(5)Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

Icanlearn

.七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。38.

advisebreathcleardecidehurtheadlosepridesolveyouAngerisakindoffeeling.Manythingscanmakeyouangry.Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteam(1)

animportantgame,orwhenyourfriendborrowsyourfavouritethingandthenbreaksit,youmaygetreallyangry.

Usually,yourbodywilltellyou(2)

whenyouareangry.Forexample,you(3)

muchfaster,yourfaceturnsredandyoumaybreaksomethingorsaysomething(4)

tosomeone.Butsometimes,youtrytohideyouranger.However,doingthiscanhurtyourhealth,givingyoua(5)

.

Infact,it'snormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.Butyoumustdealwithyourangerintherightway,withouthurtingothersor(6)

.Hereissome(7)

.

Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople,likeyourparents,teachers,andgoodfriends.Whenyoutalk,thosebadfeelingsstarttogoaway,andyoumayevenfinda(n)(8)

toyourproblem.Youcanalsodosomeotherthings:countfrom1to100,thinkaboutrelaxingmemories;goforabikeride,andsoon.

It'syour(9)

howtodealwithanger.Youshouldfeel(10)

whenyoulearntocontrolyouranger.Remember,howeveryouactwhenyouareangrycanmakeeverythingbetterorworse.八、完成句子:本大题共10小题,共10分。39.你应该吃点儿药,并且喝足够的水。

Youshould

anddrinkenoughwater.40.卢卡遭受心脏病的折磨,所以他希望自已能像那些孩子一样强壮。

Luca

aheartdisease,sohewisheshecouldbeasstrongasthosechildren.41.和朋友闲聊半个小时帮助他减轻了许多压力。

Chattingwithfriendsforhalfanhourhelpedhim

alot.42.我的妹妹害怕在众人面前说话。

Mysister

speakinginfrontofpeople.43.老人送给他一套邮票作为回礼。

Theoldmangiveshimasetofstampsasagift

.44.当她听到这起事故的消息时,她感到震惊。

She

whensheheardthenewsoftheaccident.45.那个老师建议我加入象棋俱乐部。

Theteacheradvisedme

thechessclub.46.幸运的是,当我匆忙赶路时,一位善良的陌生人帮我找到了丢失的书包。

,akindstrangerhelpedmefindmylostschoolbagwhenIwasinahurry.47.她吃太多,胃痛了。

Sheatetoomuchand

.48.他通过反复练习来避免犯错。

Heavoided

mistakesbypracticingitoverandoveragain.九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。49.同学们,情绪是我们对事物的心理反应,包括喜、怒、哀、乐、惧等。管理好情绪不仅与我们每天的生活质量密不可分,也与我们的健康息息相关。学校英语社团正在举办以"快乐成长"为主题的征文活动,请你根据提示;以"HowtoKeepHappyinEverydayLife"为题,写一篇英语短文投稿。请你从以下两个方面任选其一,根据写作要求,简单描述你日常保持快乐的习惯,或者分享一个通过调节情绪使你获得快乐的故事,认真完成写作任务。

选择1:

•Whatmakesyouhappy?(music,pets,cartoons,…)

•Howdoyoufeelthen?(relaxed,calm,excited,…)

•Howcanyoubenefit(获益)fromit?(studybetter,sleepwell,…)

选择2:

•Whathappenedtoyou?(lostagame,failedtheexam,…)

•Whatdidyoudotofeelbetter?(drewpictures,talkedtofriends,danced,…)

•Whatwastheresult?(sadnessflewaway,laughedtogether,feltwarminside,…)

要求:

1.短文内容应包括题目要求所给的全部信息,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;

2.语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;

3.文中不得出现真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);若文中出现人名,请选择使用:MrLiu/MsWang/Emma/Yaming;

4.词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)

How

to

Keep

Happy

in

Everyday

LifeLifehasupsanddownssometimes.ButIalwaysfindwaystostayhappy.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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